CN220271555U - Integrated radar transponder - Google Patents
Integrated radar transponder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220271555U CN220271555U CN202320672271.6U CN202320672271U CN220271555U CN 220271555 U CN220271555 U CN 220271555U CN 202320672271 U CN202320672271 U CN 202320672271U CN 220271555 U CN220271555 U CN 220271555U
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- Prior art keywords
- transponder
- radar
- lithium battery
- unit
- processing unit
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides an integration radar transponder, include: a housing, a lithium battery, a solar panel, and an transponder; the lithium battery and the transponder are arranged in the shell, the solar panel is arranged outside the shell to receive solar energy and is connected with the lithium battery, and the lithium battery is connected with the transponder to provide electric energy; the transponder comprises a receiving unit, a control and processing unit and a transmitting unit which are sequentially connected, wherein the receiving unit amplifies a received radar pulse signal and triggers the transmitting unit of the transponder through the control and processing unit; the transmitting unit responds to each trigger by responding to the transmitted pulse signals, and the responded signals are received by the radar on the ship and then displayed on a radar display screen. According to the method, the solar panel and the lithium battery are integrated in the radar transponder, the radar transponder is only required to be fixed in installation, circuit installation is not required, meanwhile, the pulse signal can send a signal carrying data, and the running state of the radar transponder can be monitored in real time.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of ship navigation, in particular to an integrated radar transponder.
Background
A radar transponder is a transceiver device that automatically transmits an identification signal back to be displayed on an interrogating radar display when an onboard radar signal is received. This reply signal may provide distance, bearing and identification information. A radar transponder is a device dedicated to aid in navigation, the frequency band of which is allocated to both the X and S radar bands for vessels, and most radar transponders currently operate in the X band.
In the prior art, the radar transponder is an external power supply system, and the battery and the solar panel are required to be additionally arranged during installation, so that the installation is complex, and the operation reliability is low. Moreover, the radar transponder can only send out a designated Morse signal from a past ship, and a navigation mark manager cannot monitor the operation state of the radar transponder in real time.
Disclosure of Invention
The aim of the application is to overcome the defects that the operation reliability is low and the operation state of the radar transponder cannot be monitored in real time in the prior art, and provide an integrated radar transponder.
The application provides an integration radar transponder, include: a housing, a lithium battery, a solar panel, and an transponder;
the lithium battery and the transponder are arranged in the shell, the solar panel is arranged outside the shell to receive solar energy and is connected with the lithium battery, and the lithium battery is connected with the transponder to provide electric energy;
the transponder comprises a receiving unit, a control and processing unit and a transmitting unit which are sequentially connected, wherein the receiving unit amplifies a received radar pulse signal and triggers the transmitting unit of the transponder through the control and processing unit;
the transmitting unit responds to each trigger by responding to the transmitted pulse signals, and the responded signals are received by the radar on the ship and then displayed on a radar display screen.
Optionally, the transponder further includes: the Beidou communication unit and the Beidou antenna;
the Beidou communication unit is connected with the Beidou antenna and receives Beidou satellite signals to obtain a current position; and the control and processing unit is connected and used for sending the data of the current position to the control and processing unit.
Optionally, the beidou antenna is mounted outside the shell.
Optionally, the transponder further includes: a monitoring unit;
and the monitoring unit is connected with the control and processing unit, and acquires the transponder data stream in real time for monitoring.
Optionally, the transmitting the pulse signal for response includes: the response is made with a series of pulse codes.
The application has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
the application provides an integration radar transponder, include: a housing, a lithium battery, a solar panel, and an transponder; the lithium battery and the transponder are arranged in the shell, the solar panel is arranged outside the shell to receive solar energy and is connected with the lithium battery, and the lithium battery is connected with the transponder to provide electric energy; the transponder comprises a receiving unit, a control and processing unit and a transmitting unit which are sequentially connected, wherein the receiving unit amplifies a received radar pulse signal and triggers the transmitting unit of the transponder through the control and processing unit; the transmitting unit responds to each trigger by responding to the transmitted pulse signals, and the responded signals are received by the radar on the ship and then displayed on a radar display screen. The solar panel and the lithium battery are integrated in the radar transponder, the radar transponder is only required to be fixed in installation, circuit installation is not required, meanwhile, a signal carrying data can be sent through a pulse signal, and the running state of the radar transponder can be monitored in real time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an integrated radar transponder of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application is further described in conjunction with the drawings and detailed embodiments so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present application and practice it.
The following are examples of specific implementation provided for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions to be protected in this application in detail, but this application may also be implemented in other ways than described herein, and one skilled in the art may implement this application by using different technical means under the guidance of the conception of this application, so this application is not limited by the following specific embodiments.
The application provides an integration radar transponder, include: a housing, a lithium battery, a solar panel, and an transponder; the lithium battery and the transponder are arranged in the shell, the solar panel is arranged outside the shell to receive solar energy and is connected with the lithium battery, and the lithium battery is connected with the transponder to provide electric energy; the transponder comprises a receiving unit, a control and processing unit and a transmitting unit which are sequentially connected, wherein the receiving unit amplifies a received radar pulse signal and triggers the transmitting unit of the transponder through the control and processing unit; the transmitting unit responds to each trigger by responding to the transmitted pulse signals, and the responded signals are received by the radar on the ship and then displayed on a radar display screen. The solar panel and the lithium battery are integrated in the radar transponder, the radar transponder is only required to be fixed in installation, circuit installation is not required, meanwhile, a signal carrying data can be sent through a pulse signal, and the running state of the radar transponder can be monitored in real time.
Referring to fig. 1, the method includes: housing 110, lithium battery 108, solar panel 109 and transponder.
The housing 110 is externally mounted with a solar panel 109, and the solar panel 109 receives solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy.
The outer shell 110 may be square, cylindrical, spherical or rectangular, and may have other shapes, and is characterized in that the outer shell 110 is waterproof, and waterproof treatment, such as installation of sealing rubber strips, etc., is performed at each joint to form a sealed cavity. In addition, the housing 110 is internally provided with mounting locations for the lithium battery 108 and the transponder, respectively.
The lithium battery 108 connects the solar panel 109 and the transponder by means of wires.
Specifically, the solar panel 109 is installed at the outside of the case 110 to receive solar energy and is connected to the lithium battery 108. The solar panel 109 converts solar energy into electrical energy and transmits the electrical energy to the lithium battery 108 for storage of the electrical energy. The lithium battery 108 is connected to the transponder and supplies stored electrical energy to the transponder for operation.
The transponder comprises a receiving unit 103, a control and processing unit 106 and a transmitting unit 104, which are connected in sequence.
In particular, the receiving unit 103 is electrically connected to the control and processing unit 106 for receiving radar signals, which are emitted by radar on board the aircraft. The receiving unit 103 is further connected to a transponder antenna 102, and after the receiving unit 103 receives the radar signal through the transponder antenna 102, the receiving unit amplifies the radar signal and transmits the radar signal to the control and processing unit 106.
The control and processing unit is further connected to the sending unit 104, and triggers the sending unit 104 to answer according to the received radar signal.
Further, the transmitting unit 104 replies to the transmitted pulse signal for each trigger, and the replied signal is received by the radar on the ship and then displayed on the radar display screen.
The transmitting a pulse signal to reply includes replying with a series of pulse codes.
The transponder is also provided with a Beidou communication unit 105 and a Beidou satellite antenna 102.
Specifically, the beidou satellite antenna 102 is electrically connected to the beidou communication unit 105, and is configured to receive the beidou satellite signal and determine the current position.
The Beidou communication unit 105 is further connected with the control and processing unit, and the Beidou communication unit 105 adds the current position information to the pulse signal through the control and processing unit and sends the current position information through the sending unit 104.
In the transponder according to the present application, a detection unit is also provided, which is connected to the control and processing unit 106, which monitors the transponder by retrieving a data stream and adds monitoring data to the pulse signal via the control and processing unit 106.
The solar panel 109 and the lithium battery 108 are integrated in the radar transponder, the radar transponder is only required to be fixed in installation, circuit installation is not required, meanwhile, a signal carrying data can be sent through a pulse signal, and the running state of the radar transponder can be monitored in real time.
Claims (5)
1. An integrated radar transponder, comprising: a housing, a lithium battery, a solar panel, and an transponder;
the lithium battery and the transponder are arranged in the shell, the solar panel is arranged outside the shell to receive solar energy and is connected with the lithium battery, and the lithium battery is connected with the transponder to provide electric energy;
the transponder comprises a receiving unit, a control and processing unit and a transmitting unit which are sequentially connected, wherein the receiving unit amplifies a received radar pulse signal and triggers the transmitting unit of the transponder through the control and processing unit;
the transmitting unit responds to each trigger by responding to the transmitted pulse signals, and the responded signals are received by the radar on the ship and then displayed on a radar display screen.
2. The integrated radar transponder of claim 1, wherein the transponder further comprises: the Beidou communication unit and the Beidou antenna;
the Beidou communication unit is connected with the Beidou antenna and receives Beidou satellite signals to obtain a current position; and the control and processing unit is connected and used for sending the data of the current position to the control and processing unit.
3. The integrated radar transponder of claim 2, wherein the Beidou antenna is mounted outside of the housing.
4. The integrated radar transponder of claim 1, wherein the transponder further comprises: a monitoring unit;
and the monitoring unit is connected with the control and processing unit, and acquires the transponder data stream in real time for monitoring.
5. The integrated radar transponder of claim 1, wherein the transmitting a pulsed signal to respond comprises: the response is made with a series of pulse codes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320672271.6U CN220271555U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Integrated radar transponder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320672271.6U CN220271555U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Integrated radar transponder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220271555U true CN220271555U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89315192
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320672271.6U Active CN220271555U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Integrated radar transponder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220271555U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-30 CN CN202320672271.6U patent/CN220271555U/en active Active
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