CN220269522U - Electric control heat dissipation structure of air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents

Electric control heat dissipation structure of air conditioner outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220269522U
CN220269522U CN202320562279.7U CN202320562279U CN220269522U CN 220269522 U CN220269522 U CN 220269522U CN 202320562279 U CN202320562279 U CN 202320562279U CN 220269522 U CN220269522 U CN 220269522U
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China
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electric control
heat dissipation
control box
cavity
air conditioner
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CN202320562279.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖润球
蒋科
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Guangdong Mbo Refrigeration Equipment Co ltd
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Guangdong Mbo Refrigeration Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320562279.7U priority Critical patent/CN220269522U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric control radiating structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit, which comprises a middle partition plate, an electric control box arranged on the middle partition plate and an electric control plate embedded in an inner cavity of the electric control box, wherein a groove is formed in an area overlapped with the back surface of the electric control box on the middle partition plate, and a radiating cavity is formed by the groove and the back surface of the electric control box in a surrounding mode; the groove is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes penetrating through the middle partition plate and communicated with the heat dissipation cavity; the back of the electric control box is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes which are respectively communicated with the heat dissipation cavity and the inner cavity of the electric control box; the electric control box is of a front open type structure.

Description

Electric control heat dissipation structure of air conditioner outdoor unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioner structures, in particular to an electric control heat dissipation structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit.
Background
In the field of air conditioners, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner is placed in an outdoor environment for a long time, internal electric elements are easily affected by temperature, especially in the case of high temperature in summer, and if heat generated during the operation of the electric elements cannot be effectively radiated and discharged in time, normal and stable operation of the air conditioner cannot be ensured. Therefore, in order to achieve the heat dissipation effect on the electric element, as disclosed in the patent CN211233122U and the heat dissipation air duct structure of the electric control box of the air conditioner outdoor unit, the heat dissipation air duct of a printed board-electric control box bottom-middle partition board-fan cavity is mainly formed between the electric control box and the fan cavity, and the back surface of the electric control box is in contact fit with the middle partition board in such a way that a large amount of heat is accumulated at the contact position easily and cannot be effectively discharged; and secondly, the external air only passes through the heat dissipation air duct, the air quantity is limited, the heat quantity which can be taken away is also limited, and the heat dissipation effect is general.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an electric control heat dissipation structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit with good heat dissipation effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an electric control radiating structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit, which comprises a middle partition plate, an electric control box arranged on the middle partition plate and an electric control plate embedded in an inner cavity of the electric control box, wherein a groove is formed in an area overlapped with the back surface of the electric control box on the middle partition plate, and a radiating cavity is formed by the groove and the back surface of the electric control box; the groove is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes penetrating through the middle partition plate and communicated with the heat dissipation cavity; the back of the electric control box is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes which are respectively communicated with the heat dissipation cavity and the inner cavity of the electric control box; the electric control box is of a front open type structure.
Further, a plurality of third heat dissipation holes penetrating through the middle partition plate are formed in the peripheral area of the electric control box.
Further, the third radiating hole is arranged at a position close to one side of the periphery of the electric control box.
Further, a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the electric control plate and the inner cavity of the electric control box.
Further, the inner cavity of the electric control box is provided with a plurality of supporting studs protruding towards the opening direction of the electric control box, and the electric control plate is matched with the supporting studs through screws so that gaps are formed between the bottom surface of the electric control plate and the inner cavity of the electric control box.
Further, a radiating fin is arranged at a local position of the back surface of the electric control plate, and the radiating fin sequentially extends through the electric control box and the middle partition plate.
The utility model adopts the scheme, and has the beneficial effects that: 1) The radiating cavity is formed by surrounding the groove and the back surface of the electric control box, so that the contact surface between the electric control box and the middle partition plate is reduced, and the heat accumulation between the electric control box and the middle partition plate is reduced; 2) Through the two heat dissipation channels of the element cavity, the inner cavity of the electric control box, the second heat dissipation hole, the heat dissipation cavity, the first heat dissipation hole and the fan cavity and the element cavity, the third heat dissipation hole and the fan cavity, the heat dissipation effect is improved, and the stable operation of the electric element is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation structure.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the heat dissipating structure.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a heat dissipating structure.
The device comprises a 1-middle partition plate, a 2-electric control box, a 3-electric control plate, a 11-groove, a 12-first radiating hole, a 13-third radiating hole, a 14-radiating cavity, a 21-second radiating hole, a 22-support stud and a 4-radiating fin.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be understood more fully, the utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the utility model. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. These embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, an electric control heat dissipation structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit is suitable for an air conditioner outdoor unit, and includes a middle partition board 1, an electric control box 2 and an electric control board 3, where the middle partition board 1 divides a housing inner cavity of the air conditioner outdoor unit into a fan cavity and an element cavity. The electric control box 2 and the electric control plate 3 are positioned in the component cavity.
In this embodiment, the electronic control box 2 is mounted on the middle partition board 1, and specifically, a fixing manner such as screw fixing, fastening, etc. may be adopted, which is not limited herein, and a person skilled in the art may adopt an existing common fixing manner. Secondly, a groove 11 extending from the element cavity towards the fan cavity is formed in the area overlapping with the back surface of the electric control box 2 of the middle partition board 1, and the groove 11 and the back surface of the electric control box 2 enclose a heat dissipation cavity 14. The recess 11 is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes 12 penetrating the middle partition plate 1 and communicating with the heat dissipation chamber 14, i.e. the heat dissipation chamber 14 communicates with the fan chamber through the first heat dissipation holes 12.
In the embodiment, the back of the electric control box 2 is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 21 which are respectively communicated with the heat dissipation cavity 14 and the inner cavity of the electric control box 2; therefore, with the pressure difference formed by the rotation of the wind wheel (not shown in the figure) of the outdoor unit, external air is sucked into the element cavity from the shutter position at the shell of the outdoor unit, then passes through the electric control plate 3 to enter the inner cavity of the electric control box 2, and then takes away the heat of the electric control plate 3 and the electric control box 2, and enters the fan cavity to be discharged after passing through the second heat dissipation holes 21, the heat dissipation cavity 14 and the first heat dissipation holes 12. Thereby, a heat dissipation path is formed by the "element chamber-inner chamber of the electronic control box 2-second heat dissipation hole 21-heat dissipation chamber 14-first heat dissipation hole 12-fan chamber", so as to quickly carry away heat accumulated in the inner chamber of the electronic control box 2.
Further, in order to facilitate heat discharge, a gap is left between the bottom surface of the electric control board 3 and the inner cavity of the electric control box 2 in this embodiment, so that external air can be discharged from the second heat-dissipating holes 21 into the heat-dissipating cavity 14 more easily after sweeping the electric control board 3, improving and accelerating heat discharge efficiency, and effectively avoiding heat accumulation between the inner cavity of the electric control box 2 and the bottom surface of the electric control board 3. Specifically, the inner cavity of the electric control box 2 in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of support studs 22 protruding towards the opening direction thereof, and the electric control plate 3 is matched with the support studs 22 through screws so as to form a gap between the bottom surface of the electric control plate 3 and the inner cavity of the electric control box 2.
Further, the electric control box 2 is of a front open type structure, so that the assembly operation of the electric control box 2 is facilitated, and the external air is also convenient to contact and exchange heat with the surface of the electric control plate 3 and enter the inner cavity of the electric control box 2.
In this embodiment, since the number of elements on the surface of the electric control board 3 is large, if the heat dissipation capacity of the heat dissipation channel is limited only by the "inner cavity of the electric control box 2-the second heat dissipation hole 21-the heat dissipation cavity 14-the first heat dissipation hole 12", it is often impossible to adapt to the summer high temperature weather. Therefore, the middle partition board 1 is provided with a plurality of third heat dissipation holes 13 penetrating through the middle partition board 1 in the peripheral area of the electric control box 2, namely, the fan cavity is communicated with the element cavity through the third heat dissipation holes 13, so that external air can flow through the third heat dissipation holes 13 to enter the fan cavity after entering the element cavity, and then another heat dissipation channel of the element cavity-the third heat dissipation holes 13-the fan cavity is formed. Next, the third heat dissipation holes 13 are arranged near one side of the periphery of the electronic control box 2, so that external air can sweep the surface of the electronic control plate 3, heat on the surface of the electronic control plate 3 is effectively taken away, and the heat is discharged from the third heat dissipation holes 13, so that excessive flow of the heat along with the occurrence of excessive flow in the component cavity is avoided.
In summary, through the two heat dissipation channels of the component cavity-the inner cavity of the electric control box 2-the second heat dissipation hole 21-the heat dissipation cavity 14-the first heat dissipation hole 12-the fan cavity and the component cavity-the third heat dissipation hole 13-the fan cavity, the heat generated by the operation of the electric control plate 3 is effectively and rapidly discharged, the effect of reducing the working temperature is achieved, and the effect of stable operation is achieved.
Further, a heat radiation fin is arranged at a local position on the back surface of the electric control plate, and the heat radiation fin sequentially extends to penetrate through the electric control box and the middle partition plate, so that heat of the electric control plate is taken away by the heat radiation fin and is directly discharged to the fan cavity; thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any person skilled in the art, using the disclosure above, may make many more possible variations and modifications of the technical solution of the present utility model, or make many more modifications of the equivalent embodiments of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the inventive concept are covered by the protection scope of the utility model without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatically controlled heat radiation structure of air condensing units, includes middle baffle (1), installs automatically controlled box (2) on middle baffle (1) and inlays automatically controlled board (3) in automatically controlled box (2) inner chamber, its characterized in that: a groove (11) is formed in the area overlapped with the back surface of the electric control box (2) of the middle partition plate (1), and a heat dissipation cavity (14) is formed by the groove (11) and the back surface of the electric control box (2); the groove (11) is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes (12) penetrating through the middle partition board (1) and communicated with the heat dissipation cavity (14); the back of the electric control box (2) is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes (21) which are respectively communicated with the heat dissipation cavity (14) and the inner cavity of the electric control box (2); the electric control box (2) is of a front open type structure.
2. The electrically controlled heat dissipation structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, wherein: the middle partition plate (1) is provided with a plurality of third heat dissipation holes (13) penetrating through the middle partition plate (1) in the peripheral area of the electric control box (2).
3. The electrically controlled heat dissipation structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, wherein: the third radiating hole (13) is arranged at a position close to one side of the periphery of the electric control box (2).
4. The electrically controlled heat dissipation structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, wherein: a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the electric control plate (3) and the inner cavity of the electric control box (2).
5. The electrically controlled heat dissipation structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, wherein: the electric control box (2) is characterized in that a plurality of supporting studs (22) protruding towards the opening direction of the electric control box are arranged in the inner cavity of the electric control box (2), and the electric control plate (3) is matched with the supporting studs (22) through screws so that gaps are formed between the bottom surface of the electric control plate (3) and the inner cavity of the electric control box (2).
6. The electrically controlled heat dissipation structure of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, wherein: and a radiating fin (4) is arranged at a local position on the back of the electric control plate (3) and sequentially extends through the electric control box (2) and the middle partition plate (1).
CN202320562279.7U 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Electric control heat dissipation structure of air conditioner outdoor unit Active CN220269522U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320562279.7U CN220269522U (en) 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Electric control heat dissipation structure of air conditioner outdoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320562279.7U CN220269522U (en) 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Electric control heat dissipation structure of air conditioner outdoor unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220269522U true CN220269522U (en) 2023-12-29

Family

ID=89316759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320562279.7U Active CN220269522U (en) 2023-03-21 2023-03-21 Electric control heat dissipation structure of air conditioner outdoor unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220269522U (en)

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