CN220267910U - Multipath water pump control system based on ZigBee protocol - Google Patents

Multipath water pump control system based on ZigBee protocol Download PDF

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CN220267910U
CN220267910U CN202321848859.9U CN202321848859U CN220267910U CN 220267910 U CN220267910 U CN 220267910U CN 202321848859 U CN202321848859 U CN 202321848859U CN 220267910 U CN220267910 U CN 220267910U
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zigbee
channel
water pump
circuit
multichannel
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CN202321848859.9U
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梁晓凯
杨杰
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Nantong Aipei Biotechnology Co ltd
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Nantong Aipei Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multipath water pump control system based on a ZigBee protocol, which belongs to the technical field of multipath water pump power supply for household water planting and comprises a power supply voltage stabilizing circuit, a multipath ZigBee communication module and a multipath relay output circuit; the output end of the power supply voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the input end of the multi-channel ZigBee communication module; the output end of the multichannel ZigBee communication module is connected with the input end of the multichannel relay output circuit; and the output end of the multichannel relay output circuit is provided with a socket, and a water pump is connected to the socket. The utility model can adopt one power adapter to provide power for the multipath water pumps, and the independent work among the water pumps is not interfered with each other; meanwhile, the ZigBee protocol is adopted, so that the control of the Internet of things of the water pump is conveniently realized, remote control or linkage control with other equipment can be realized, and the water pump is convenient to use.

Description

Multipath water pump control system based on ZigBee protocol
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of multi-path water pump power supply for household water planting, and particularly relates to a multi-path water pump control system based on a ZigBee protocol.
Background
In the present city life, many people can water-culture and plant vegetables, melons and fruits and the like at home, not only can pick the vegetables, fruits and vegetables planted at home, but also can be used for ornamental and ceramic mood, so that various water-culture devices are also emerging in the market. The water pump is required to be arranged in the water planting equipment to supply water for plants, and when a plurality of water supply pipelines are arranged in the water planting equipment, a plurality of power adapters are required to be used as the electric energy is required to be supplied to a plurality of water pumps, so that the water planting equipment is very inconvenient; in addition, the networking control of the water pump is difficult to realize, remote operation and linkage operation with other equipment cannot be realized, and therefore the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a multipath water pump control system based on a ZigBee protocol, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model discloses a multipath water pump control system based on a ZigBee protocol, which comprises a power supply voltage stabilizing circuit, a multichannel ZigBee communication module and a multichannel relay output circuit; the output end of the power supply voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the input end of the multi-channel ZigBee communication module; the output end of the multichannel ZigBee communication module is connected with the input end of the multichannel relay output circuit; and the output end of the multichannel relay output circuit is provided with a socket, and a water pump is connected to the socket.
Further, the multi-channel ZigBee communication module comprises a multi-channel key control circuit and a multi-channel ZigBee switch controller module, wherein a physical key is arranged in the multi-channel key control circuit; the multichannel key control circuit is connected to the multichannel ZigBee switch controller module in a unidirectional communication way, an IO port is arranged in the multichannel ZigBee switch controller module, and the IO port is connected with the input end of the multichannel relay output circuit.
Further, the multi-channel ZigBee communication module further comprises a mobile phone APP cloud, and the mobile phone APP cloud is in bidirectional communication connection with the multi-channel ZigBee switch controller module; and a cloud button and a state display window are arranged on the mobile phone APP cloud.
Furthermore, the number of channels of the multichannel key control circuit, the multichannel relay output circuit and the multichannel ZigBee switch controller module is the same, and is equal to or greater than 2.
Further, the power supply voltage stabilizing circuit comprises a voltage reducer and a voltage stabilizing chip which are connected in series, wherein the input end of the voltage reducer is connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the voltage reducer is connected with the input end of the voltage stabilizing chip; the input end and the output end of the voltage reducer are grounded, and a first capacitor is arranged on the output end of the voltage reducer and connected with a ground line; the input end and the output end of the voltage stabilizing chip are grounded, and a second capacitor is arranged on the output end ground circuit of the voltage stabilizing chip.
Further, the multi-channel key control circuit comprises a plurality of key control circuits connected in parallel, each key control circuit comprises a first resistor and a switch key which are sequentially connected in series, and the switch keys in each key control circuit are respectively connected with the ground.
Further, the multi-channel relay output circuit comprises a plurality of relay output circuits which are independently arranged, and each relay output circuit is correspondingly connected with one key control circuit.
Further, the relay output circuit comprises an LED, a second resistor, a triode and a third resistor which are sequentially connected in series, wherein an output pin of the triode is grounded, and an output end of the relay output circuit is grounded; and a relay is connected to a circuit between the second resistor and the triode, and a socket is arranged behind the relay.
Further, the output end of the relay output circuit is grounded, and a fourth resistor is arranged on the output end of the relay output circuit.
Further, diodes are reversely connected in parallel at two ends of the relay.
Compared with the prior art, the multipath water pump control system based on the ZigBee protocol has the following advantages:
(1) In the utility model, one power adapter can be adopted to provide power for the multipath water pumps, and the independent work of the multipath water pumps is not interfered with each other.
(2) According to the utility model, the ZigBee protocol is adopted, so that the control of the Internet of things of the water pump is conveniently realized, remote control or linkage control with other equipment can be realized, and the water pump is convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1: a circuit diagram of a power supply voltage stabilizing circuit.
Fig. 2: a circuit diagram of a four-channel key control circuit.
Fig. 3: circuit diagram of the first relay output circuit of the four-channel relay output circuits.
Fig. 4: a circuit diagram of a second relay output circuit in the four-channel relay output circuit.
Fig. 5: a circuit diagram of a third relay output circuit in the four-channel relay output circuit.
Fig. 6: and a circuit diagram of a fourth relay output circuit in the four-channel relay output circuits.
Fig. 7: and a circuit diagram of the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module.
Fig. 8: a circuit principle schematic diagram of a four-way water pump control system based on a ZigBee protocol.
1, a step-down transformer; 2. a voltage stabilizing chip; 3. a first capacitor; 4. a second capacitor; 5. a first resistor; 6. a switch key; 7. an LED light emitting diode; 8. a second resistor; 9. a triode; 10. a third resistor; 11. a fourth resistor; 12. a relay; 13. a diode; 14. a socket.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is explained in detail by specific examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-8, a circuit diagram and a schematic circuit diagram of each part of a four-way water pump control system based on the ZigBee protocol in an embodiment of the present utility model are respectively provided.
The four-channel water pump control system comprises a power supply voltage stabilizing circuit, a four-channel ZigBee communication module and a four-channel relay output circuit which are independently arranged.
The four-channel ZigBee communication module comprises a four-channel ZigBee switch controller module, and a four-channel key control circuit and a mobile phone APP cloud terminal which are respectively connected with the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module. The four-channel key control circuit is a physical key end, the mobile phone APP cloud end is a remote mobile phone end, and the key end and the mobile phone end can send switch control instructions to the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module.
The four-channel key control circuit is connected with the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module in a one-way communication way, namely, only signals can be sent from the four-channel key control circuit to the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module, and the four-channel key control circuit cannot be reversed. The mobile phone APP cloud end is in bidirectional communication connection with the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module.
The four-channel key control circuit is provided with physical keys, and when the physical keys of the corresponding channels are pressed, pulse signals can be sent to the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module to alternately output opening or closing signals, for example, the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module is opened when pressed last time, and the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module is closed when pressed next time, and vice versa, so that the opening or closing of the corresponding channels is controlled.
The cloud end of the mobile phone APP is provided with a cloud end key and a state display window, and a signal can be sent to the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module by pressing the cloud end key to open or close a corresponding channel; meanwhile, the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module can also send a signal to the mobile phone APP cloud, and the state display window can display whether the states of the four channels are on or off.
The user can know whether each channel is currently opened or closed by observing the state of each channel of the state display window on the mobile phone APP cloud, and then the physical keys or the cloud keys can be operated to adjust.
The power supply voltage stabilizing circuit comprises a voltage reducer 1 and a voltage stabilizing chip 2 which are connected in series, wherein the voltage reducer 1 is in voltage reducing conversion of 12V-5VDC, and the voltage stabilizing chip 2 is an AMS1117-3.3V voltage stabilizing chip. The input end of the voltage reducer 1 is connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the voltage reducer is connected with the input end of the voltage stabilizing chip 2. The input end and the output end of the voltage reducer 1 are grounded, and a first capacitor 3 is arranged on the output end ground line of the voltage reducer 1. The input end and the output end of the voltage stabilizing chip 2 are grounded, and a second capacitor 4 is arranged on the output end ground line of the voltage stabilizing chip 2.
In the power supply voltage stabilizing circuit, 12V power is input, power is supplied to a subsequent circuit after 5V is supplied through the voltage reducer 1, and stable power supply can be supplied to the ZigBee module after the 5V power passes through the voltage stabilizing chip 2. The first capacitor 3 and the second capacitor 4 have the function of filtering and anti-interference, so that voltage jitter and noise interference can be prevented, and the circuit is ensured to be more stable and reliable.
The four-channel key control circuit comprises 4 key control circuits which are connected in parallel, each key control circuit comprises a first resistor 5 (10K resistor) and a switch key 6 which are sequentially connected in series, the switch key 6 is connected with the ground, and the switch key 6 is a physical key. The output end of the power supply voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the input end of the four-way key control circuit, so that a voltage-stabilized power supply can be provided for the four-way key control circuit.
The four-channel relay output circuit comprises 4 relay output circuits which are independently arranged, and the 4 relay output circuits are all connected with the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module.
The relay output circuit comprises an LED (light emitting diode) 7, a second resistor 8 (chip resistor 1K/0603), a triode 9 (NPN/S8050/SOT 23) and a third resistor 10 (1K) which are sequentially connected in series, wherein an output pin of the triode 9 is grounded, an output end of the relay output circuit is grounded, and a fourth resistor 11 (chip resistor 2.7K/0402/5%) is arranged on an output end terminating circuit of the relay output circuit.
A relay 12 (W11-1 A2 STLE) is connected to the line between the second resistor 8 and the transistor 9, and a diode 13 (IN 4148/LL34 cylindrical package) is connected IN anti-parallel to both ends of the relay 12. The diode 13 can provide a discharging current loop for self-induced electromotive force, and can play a role in protecting a circuit by freewheeling.
The socket 14, specifically DA-804-5, is arranged behind the relay 12, and the water pumps are connected with the relay output circuit through the socket 14, and total 4 water pumps are connected with 1 relay output circuit.
Among the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module, including 4 independent switch buttons 6, be K1, K2, K3 and K4 to and 4 IO ports L1, L2, L3 and L4 that independent setting.
The four-channel ZigBee switch controller module comprises four switch keys 6K1, K2, K3 and K4, wherein the four switch keys correspond to the 4 switch keys 6K1, K2, K3 and K4 in the four-channel switch controller module respectively, the four switch keys correspond to the 4 relays 12 in the four-channel relay output circuit respectively, and the four switch keys 6 can be controlled to be opened or closed respectively by pressing the four switch keys respectively. The 4 IO ports L1, L2, L3 and L4 are respectively connected with the input ends of the 4 relay output circuits which are independently arranged.
In the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module, further comprises: (1) The VCC power supply input end is connected with the output end of the power supply voltage stabilizing circuit; (2) an LED display end for performing LED color indication; and (3) a ground terminal.
According to the utility model, the four-channel ZigBee communication module is provided with the physical key (four-channel key control circuit) and the mobile phone cloud key (mobile phone APP cloud), so that the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module and the four-channel relay output circuit can be controlled independently. When the mobile phone end or the key end sends out an opening control instruction, IO ports L1, L2, L3 and/or L4 in the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module can output continuous high level, current can be amplified through the triode 9 and then drives the relay 12 of the corresponding channel to be attracted, so that the Lwire-Nwire output circuit (12V or 24V voltage) is opened, the power supply is conducted, and the rear-end equipment of the corresponding channel, namely the water pump, is electrified to work.
Similarly, when the mobile phone end or the key end sends a closing control instruction, the IO ports L1, L2, L3 and/or L4 in the four-channel ZigBee switch controller module can output continuous low level, the triode 9 can disconnect the relay 12 when detecting no signal input, and then the Lwire-Nwire output circuit is closed, the power supply is disconnected, and the rear-end equipment of the corresponding channel, namely the water pump, is powered off to stop working.
The 4 switch keys K1, K2, K3 and/or K4 can work independently, 1 or more can be opened or closed at the same time, and the 4 water pumps of the back-end equipment can be opened or closed at one time, so that the control circuits are not interfered with each other.
When the water planting equipment needs to supply water, a switch key of a corresponding water pump is opened through a physical key end or a mobile phone cloud end, and the water pump is electrified, so that a water source can be provided for the water planting equipment; when water supply is not needed, the switch key of the corresponding water pump is turned off, and the water pump is powered off, namely, the water source is disconnected. Therefore, one power adapter can be used for simultaneously providing power for a plurality of water pumps, and the water pumps independently work and supply water independently.
Due to the mobile phone end, the control of the Internet of things to the water pump can be conveniently carried out, remote control can be realized, linkage control with other equipment is also convenient, and the use is convenient.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, but any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the design concept of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A multipath water pump control system based on ZigBee protocol is characterized in that: the multi-channel ZigBee communication module comprises a power supply voltage stabilizing circuit, a multi-channel ZigBee communication module and a multi-channel relay output circuit; the output end of the power supply voltage stabilizing circuit is connected with the input end of the multi-channel ZigBee communication module; the output end of the multichannel ZigBee communication module is connected with the input end of the multichannel relay output circuit; and the output end of the multichannel relay output circuit is provided with a socket, and a water pump is connected to the socket.
2. The multi-path water pump control system based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the multi-channel ZigBee communication module comprises a multi-channel key control circuit and a multi-channel ZigBee switch controller module, wherein a physical key is arranged in the multi-channel key control circuit; the multichannel key control circuit is connected to the multichannel ZigBee switch controller module in a unidirectional communication way, an IO port is arranged in the multichannel ZigBee switch controller module, and the IO port is connected with the input end of the multichannel relay output circuit.
3. The multi-path water pump control system based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the multi-channel ZigBee communication module further comprises a mobile phone APP cloud, and the mobile phone APP cloud is in bidirectional communication connection with the multi-channel ZigBee switch controller module; and a cloud button and a state display window are arranged on the mobile phone APP cloud.
4. The multi-path water pump control system based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the multichannel key control circuit, the multichannel relay output circuit and the multichannel ZigBee switch controller module have the same channel number and are all equal to or larger than 2.
5. The multi-path water pump control system based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power supply voltage stabilizing circuit comprises a voltage reducer and a voltage stabilizing chip which are connected in series, wherein the input end of the voltage reducer is connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the voltage reducer is connected with the input end of the voltage stabilizing chip; the input end and the output end of the voltage reducer are grounded, and a first capacitor is arranged on the output end of the voltage reducer and connected with a ground line; the input end and the output end of the voltage stabilizing chip are grounded, and a second capacitor is arranged on the output end ground circuit of the voltage stabilizing chip.
6. The multi-path water pump control system based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the multi-channel key control circuit comprises a plurality of key control circuits which are connected in parallel, each key control circuit comprises a first resistor and a switch key which are sequentially connected in series, and the switch keys in each key control circuit are respectively connected with the ground.
7. The ZigBee protocol based multi-way water pump control system as in claim 6, wherein: the multi-channel relay output circuit comprises a plurality of relay output circuits which are independently arranged, and each relay output circuit is correspondingly connected with one key control circuit.
8. The multi-path water pump control system based on the ZigBee protocol as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the relay output circuit comprises an LED, a second resistor, a triode and a third resistor which are sequentially connected in series, wherein an output pin of the triode is grounded, and an output end of the relay output circuit is grounded; and a relay is connected to a circuit between the second resistor and the triode, and a socket is arranged behind the relay.
9. The ZigBee protocol based multi-way water pump control system as in claim 8, wherein: the output end of the relay output circuit is grounded, and a fourth resistor is arranged on the output end of the relay output circuit.
10. The ZigBee protocol based multi-way water pump control system as in claim 9, wherein: and diodes are reversely connected in parallel at two ends of the relay.
CN202321848859.9U 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Multipath water pump control system based on ZigBee protocol Active CN220267910U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321848859.9U CN220267910U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Multipath water pump control system based on ZigBee protocol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321848859.9U CN220267910U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Multipath water pump control system based on ZigBee protocol

Publications (1)

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CN220267910U true CN220267910U (en) 2023-12-29

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