CN220260234U - Centre bore auxiliary positioning frock - Google Patents

Centre bore auxiliary positioning frock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220260234U
CN220260234U CN202321735728.XU CN202321735728U CN220260234U CN 220260234 U CN220260234 U CN 220260234U CN 202321735728 U CN202321735728 U CN 202321735728U CN 220260234 U CN220260234 U CN 220260234U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
auxiliary sleeve
auxiliary
step shaft
cylindrical part
centre bore
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202321735728.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳国艳
庄素文
魏顺强
李晓春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIANGYANG YUQING TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
XIANGYANG YUQING TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN202321735728.XU priority Critical patent/CN220260234U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220260234U publication Critical patent/CN220260234U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a centre bore auxiliary positioning frock which characterized in that: including the auxiliary sleeve of symmetry dress on the little cylindrical part in step shaft both ends, the auxiliary sleeve is one end opening, the hollow cylindric structure of other end confined, open at auxiliary sleeve blind end middle part has the centre bore of axial extension, the centre bore with auxiliary sleeve coaxial setting, auxiliary sleeve opening end suit is on the little cylindrical part of step shaft, auxiliary sleeve opening end hole and the little cylindrical part clearance fit of step shaft, the outer wall ring cloth of auxiliary sleeve opening end has more than two radially extending screw holes, threaded hole threaded connection has and is used for the locating connection auxiliary sleeve and step shaft's adjusting screw, and adjusting screw top directly supports the step shaft, connects into a whole with step shaft and auxiliary sleeve. The method is suitable for reprocessing all parts with the central hole as a reference and damaged by the central hole, realizes the recycling of the parts, saves the cost and reduces the cost.

Description

Centre bore auxiliary positioning frock
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining tool, in particular to a center hole auxiliary positioning tool.
Background
In the processing of mechanical product parts, a center hole is generally used as a positioning reference. The central hole is divided into A type, B type and R type according to different structural types. Whichever type of central bore plays a critical role in the processing of the product.
In the process of processing, mounting or using parts, the central hole is damaged frequently, and the precision is deteriorated and the parts cannot be used. For example, the stepped shaft is used for steel plate processing equipment in the metallurgical industry, the largest cylindrical surface is contacted with the steel plate and used for transmitting the motion of the steel plate and straightening the steel plate, and the small cylindrical surfaces at the two ends are bearing positions and used for supporting the rotation. In operation, the large cylindrical surface is directly contacted with the steel plate and straightened, the stress is larger, and the steel plate is easy to wear. The large cylindrical surface of the stepped shaft needs to be polished for multiple times and reused. In the process of polishing, the shaft which is polished repeatedly is frequently encountered, the original center hole is damaged or eccentric in the process of transportation, installation or use, and the original center hole cannot be used as a reference for polishing again, so that difficulty is caused to processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art, thereby providing the auxiliary positioning tool for the central hole, which is applicable to the reprocessing of all parts taking the central hole as a reference and damaged by the central hole, realizes the recycling of the parts, saves the cost and reduces the cost.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a centre bore auxiliary positioning frock which characterized in that: including the auxiliary sleeve of symmetry dress on the little cylindrical part in step shaft both ends, the auxiliary sleeve is one end opening, the hollow cylindric structure of other end confined, open at auxiliary sleeve blind end middle part has the centre bore of axial extension, the centre bore with auxiliary sleeve coaxial setting, auxiliary sleeve opening end suit is on the little cylindrical part of step shaft, auxiliary sleeve opening end hole and the little cylindrical part clearance fit of step shaft, the outer wall ring cloth of auxiliary sleeve opening end has more than two radially extending screw holes, threaded hole threaded connection has and is used for the locating connection auxiliary sleeve and step shaft's adjusting screw, and adjusting screw top directly supports the step shaft, connects into a whole with step shaft and auxiliary sleeve.
The fit clearance between the inner hole at the opening end of the auxiliary sleeve and the small cylindrical part of the stepped shaft is 0.05-0.1 mm.
When the stepped shaft is connected with the auxiliary sleeve in a positioning way, the coaxiality of the center line of the small cylindrical part of the stepped shaft and the center line of the center hole on the auxiliary sleeve is not more than 0.01mm.
Four uniformly distributed threaded holes are formed in the opening end of the auxiliary sleeve along the circumference of the outer cylindrical surface, and an included angle between the centers of two adjacent threaded holes and a connecting line of the axis of the auxiliary sleeve is 90 degrees.
The utility model has the advantages that: the fixture disclosed by the utility model is ingenious in design, simple to operate, quick to clamp, suitable for reprocessing all parts taking the central hole as a reference and damaged by the central hole, capable of realizing the recycling of the parts, saving in cost and reducing in cost.
The utility model solves the problem that the center hole cannot be reused for reprocessing of parts taking the center hole as a reference.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an auxiliary sleeve, set screw.
In the figure: 1-1, a first central hole, 1-2, a second central hole, 2-1, a first auxiliary sleeve, 2-2, a second auxiliary sleeve, 3, an adjusting screw, 3-1, a first adjusting screw, 3-2, a second adjusting screw, 3-3, a third adjusting screw, 3-4, a fourth adjusting screw, 4-1, a first small cylindrical part, 4-2, a second small cylindrical part, 5 and a large cylindrical part.
Detailed Description
In fig. 1 and 2, the stepped shaft is composed of a large cylindrical portion 5, and a small cylindrical portion one 4-1 and a small cylindrical portion two 4-2 located at both ends of the large cylindrical portion 5. The auxiliary sleeve I2-1 and the auxiliary sleeve II 2-2 are hollow cylindrical structures with one end open and the other end closed, the centers of the end faces of the closed ends of the auxiliary sleeve I2-1 and the auxiliary sleeve II 2-2 are respectively provided with a central hole I1-1 and a central hole II 1-2, the open ends of the auxiliary sleeve I2-1 and the auxiliary sleeve II 2-2 are respectively uniformly distributed with 4 threaded holes along the circumference of the outer cylindrical surface, and the included angle between the centers of two adjacent threaded holes and the connecting line of the axis of the auxiliary sleeve is 90 degrees. The screw hole is internally connected with an adjusting screw used for positioning and connecting the auxiliary sleeve and the stepped shaft, the top end of the adjusting screw directly props against the stepped shaft, the stepped shaft and the auxiliary sleeve are connected into a whole, and after the stepped shaft is in positioning connection with the auxiliary sleeve, the coaxiality of the center line of the small cylindrical part of the stepped shaft and the center line of the center hole on the auxiliary sleeve is not more than 0.01mm.
The first auxiliary sleeve 2-1 and the second auxiliary sleeve 2-2 are respectively sleeved on the first small cylindrical part 4-1 and the second small cylindrical part 4-2 at the two ends of the stepped shaft, and are radially positioned by two groups of adjusting screw groups through 4 threaded holes in the auxiliary sleeve.
The first auxiliary sleeve 2-1 and the second auxiliary sleeve 2-2 are in clearance fit with the corresponding first small cylindrical part 4-1 and second small cylindrical part 4-2, and the fit clearance is 0.05 mm-0.1 mm.
The step shaft grinding process is as follows:
1) Manufacturing an auxiliary sleeve I2-1 and an auxiliary sleeve II 2-2 according to the diameters of a small cylindrical part I4-1 and a small cylindrical part II 4-2 of the stepped shaft, wherein a fit clearance is 0.05 mm-0.1 mm;
2) The first auxiliary sleeve 2-1 and the second auxiliary sleeve 2-2 are respectively arranged on the first small cylindrical part 4-1 and the second small cylindrical part 4-2 of the stepped shaft, and are initially pre-tightened from four directions by using the first adjusting screw 3-1, the second adjusting screw 3-2, the third adjusting screw 3-3 and the fourth adjusting screw 3-4;
3) The grinding machine is arranged, and the first 1-1 and the second 1-2 of the double-top central holes are used as references, and the first 1-1 and the second 1-2 of the central holes of the two auxiliary sleeves are used as references;
4) When the first adjusting screw 3-1, the second adjusting screw 3-2, the third adjusting screw 3-3 and the fourth adjusting screw 3-4 are respectively screwed in or out by taking the small cylindrical part I4-1 and the small cylindrical part II 4-2 of the stepped shaft as references, the first central hole 1-1 and the second central hole 1-2 can be finely adjusted in corresponding directions, and the coaxiality between the central lines of the first central hole 1-1, the second central hole 1-2 and the central lines of the first small cylindrical part 4-1 and the second small cylindrical part II 4-2 of the stepped shaft is adjusted to be within 0.01mm through the first adjusting screw 3-1, the second adjusting screw 3-2, the third adjusting screw 3-3 and the fourth adjusting screw 4-4;
5) And (5) grinding the large cylindrical surface 5 of the stepped shaft until the use requirement is met.
The foregoing is illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, but rather, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like which comes within the spirit and principles of the present utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a centre bore auxiliary positioning frock which characterized in that: including the auxiliary sleeve of symmetry dress on the little cylindrical part in step shaft both ends, the auxiliary sleeve is one end opening, the hollow cylindric structure of other end confined, open at auxiliary sleeve blind end middle part has the centre bore of axial extension, the centre bore with auxiliary sleeve coaxial setting, auxiliary sleeve opening end suit is on the little cylindrical part of step shaft, auxiliary sleeve opening end hole and the little cylindrical part clearance fit of step shaft, the outer wall ring cloth of auxiliary sleeve opening end has more than two radially extending screw holes, threaded hole threaded connection has and is used for the locating connection auxiliary sleeve and step shaft's adjusting screw, and adjusting screw top directly supports the step shaft, connects into a whole with step shaft and auxiliary sleeve.
2. The center hole auxiliary positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein: the fit clearance between the inner hole at the opening end of the auxiliary sleeve and the small cylindrical part of the stepped shaft is 0.05-0.1 mm.
3. The center hole auxiliary positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein: when the stepped shaft is connected with the auxiliary sleeve in a positioning way, the coaxiality of the center line of the small cylindrical part of the stepped shaft and the center line of the center hole on the auxiliary sleeve is not more than 0.01mm.
4. The center hole auxiliary positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein: four uniformly distributed threaded holes are formed in the opening end of the auxiliary sleeve along the circumference of the outer cylindrical surface, and an included angle between the centers of two adjacent threaded holes and a connecting line of the axis of the auxiliary sleeve is 90 degrees.
CN202321735728.XU 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Centre bore auxiliary positioning frock Active CN220260234U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321735728.XU CN220260234U (en) 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Centre bore auxiliary positioning frock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321735728.XU CN220260234U (en) 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Centre bore auxiliary positioning frock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220260234U true CN220260234U (en) 2023-12-29

Family

ID=89303868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321735728.XU Active CN220260234U (en) 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Centre bore auxiliary positioning frock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220260234U (en)

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