CN220260222U - Die forging connecting rod blank clamping device - Google Patents
Die forging connecting rod blank clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220260222U CN220260222U CN202321587104.8U CN202321587104U CN220260222U CN 220260222 U CN220260222 U CN 220260222U CN 202321587104 U CN202321587104 U CN 202321587104U CN 220260222 U CN220260222 U CN 220260222U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- adjusting
- clamping plate
- connecting rod
- die forging
- center
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Links
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a die forging connecting rod blank clamping device, which solves the problems that a connecting rod blank is difficult to clamp effectively and is complex to operate. The technical scheme includes that the device comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, wherein two ends of the upper clamping plate and two ends of the lower clamping plate are connected through a vertical adjusting mechanism, and middle sections of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are connected through a center adjusting mechanism; the center adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting body, an adjusting ejector rod is arranged on the workpiece side of the adjusting body, a center hole is formed in the machine tool side, and the axis of the adjusting ejector rod is coincident with the center of the center hole; the upper and lower ends of the adjusting body are respectively connected with the upper and lower clamping plates through upper and lower screws. The die forging connecting rod blank device is simple in structure, easy to operate, capable of conveniently realizing clamping, centering and jacking, improving working efficiency and suitable for die forging connecting rod blank devices of different sizes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a clamping device for machine tool machining, in particular to a die forging connecting rod blank clamping device.
Background
Before the die forging connecting rod is sent into a machine tool for further processing, the R parts at the two ends of the die forging connecting rod are die-forged and formed, so that the die forging connecting rod cannot be clamped when the machine tool is used for processing the die forging connecting rod (see figure 1), the left claw and the right claw of the machine tool can clamp the outer circle of the thin end, but the upper claw and the lower claw cannot be clamped, and an auxiliary tool is added to finish the die forging connecting rod. Besides being incapable of clamping, the center also has the problem of being incapable of supporting. The common G60 connecting rod blank weighs 5360kg, tip holes must be drilled at two ends, the bed tail tip can extend out to tightly prop up the center hole, but the length of the bed head tip extends out to 150mm at maximum, and the depth of the connecting rod blank concave R is 300-500 mm, and the extending amount of the bed head tip is far beyond.
At present, a plate bar is welded at the thin end of a blank, which is equivalent to plugging a part of R part, so that center holes are conveniently punched at two ends like a traditional workpiece, and clamping alignment is completed. However, the welded portion is often a sample area, which interferes with the sample taking, and the thermal welding also has a certain influence on the performance of the sample taking. The turnover process is added when the plate ribs are welded, the process of sawing the plate ribs is added after welding, and the processing process of the connecting rod blank is added, so that time and energy are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems, and provides the die forging connecting rod blank clamping device which is simple in structure, easy to operate, capable of conveniently realizing clamping, centering and jacking, improving the working efficiency and suitable for die forging connecting rod blanks of different sizes.
The die forging connecting rod blank clamping device comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, wherein two ends of the upper clamping plate and two ends of the lower clamping plate are connected through a vertical adjusting mechanism, and middle sections of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are connected through a central adjusting mechanism;
the center adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting body, an adjusting ejector rod is arranged on the workpiece side of the adjusting body, a center hole is formed in the machine tool side, and the axis of the adjusting ejector rod is coincident with the center of the center hole; the upper and lower ends of the adjusting body are respectively connected with the upper and lower clamping plates through upper and lower screws.
The middle sections of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are provided with sliding transverse grooves, and the upper screw rod and the lower screw rod respectively pass through the corresponding sliding transverse grooves to be connected with the nuts.
The workpiece side of the adjusting body is provided with a threaded hole, one end of the adjusting ejector rod is provided with an external thread, and the external thread is correspondingly inserted into the threaded hole for threaded connection.
The other end of the adjusting ejector rod is provided with a cambered surface or a conical surface.
The vertical adjusting device comprises an adjusting bolt positioned between two ends of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and two ends of the bolt respectively penetrate through the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate and are connected with an adjusting nut.
Advantageous effects
Aiming at the problem that the R parts at the two ends of a die forging connecting rod blank are difficult to clamp and jack up by using a clamping jaw after the die forging connecting rod blank is fed into a machine tool for further processing, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are matched with a vertical adjusting device to realize the up-down clamping and fixing of a workpiece, and the centering and jack up of the R parts of the die forging connecting rod are realized by using a center adjusting mechanism.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a swaged connecting rod,
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic installation view of the vertical adjustment mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic installation view of the center adjustment mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the clamped state.
The die forging device comprises a 1-upper clamping plate, a 2-adjusting bolt, a 3-nut, a 4-lower clamping plate, a 5-adjusting body, a 6-upper bolt, a 7-adjusting ejector rod, an 8-lower bolt, a 9-center hole, a 10-threaded hole, an 11-sliding transverse groove, a 12-adjusting nut, a 13-die forging connecting rod blank and a 13.1-R part.
A-left claw, B-right claw, C-upper claw and D-lower claw.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings:
referring to fig. 2, the die forging connecting rod blank clamping device comprises an upper clamping plate 1 and a lower clamping plate 4, wherein two ends of the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 4 are connected through a vertical adjusting mechanism, and middle sections of the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 4 are connected through a central adjusting mechanism;
referring to fig. 4, the center adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting body 5, a threaded hole 10 is opened at the workpiece side of the adjusting body 5, one end of an adjusting ejector rod 7 is provided with an external thread, and is correspondingly inserted into the threaded hole 10 to be in threaded connection, so that the adjusting ejector rod 7 can be moved in the axial direction by rotating the adjusting ejector rod 7, the tightening requirements of R parts in different die forging connecting rod blanks under different sizes are met, the other end of the adjusting ejector rod 7 is provided with an arc surface or a conical surface so as to adapt to the arc surface of the R parts, the conical surface contact is facilitated, and center alignment is facilitated. A center hole 9 is formed in the machine tool side of the adjusting body 5 and is used for being correspondingly inserted into a center of the machine tool, and the axis of the adjusting ejector rod 7 is coincident with the center of the center hole 9; the middle sections of the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 4 are correspondingly provided with sliding transverse grooves 11, the upper screw rod 6 and the lower screw rod 8 of the adjusting body 5 respectively penetrate through the corresponding sliding transverse grooves 11 to be connected with the nut 3, on one hand, the upper screw rod 6 and the lower screw rod 8 can move along the sliding transverse grooves 11 in the horizontal direction, on the other hand, the upper screw rod 6 and the lower screw rod 8 can also move up and down in the sliding transverse grooves 11 to meet the centering requirement, and after centering is finished, the nut 3 can be used for quick fixation.
Referring to fig. 3, the vertical adjusting device includes an adjusting bolt 2 between two ends of the upper and lower clamping plates 1, 4, the adjusting bolt 2 may be two or four symmetrically arranged according to the clamping requirement, and two ends of the adjusting bolt 2 are respectively connected through the upper and lower clamping plates 1, 4 and the adjusting nut 12.
Referring to fig. 5, before the die forging connecting rod blank 13 is clamped by an upper machine tool, the central adjusting mechanism is preloaded between the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 4, and the nut 3 is light and is not locked; firstly, correspondingly clamping the die forging connecting rod blank 13 by the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 4, correspondingly orienting the R part 13.1 to the adjusting body 5 of the central adjusting mechanism, and screwing the adjusting nut 12 to finish up-down clamping; lifting the die forging connecting rod blank along with the connecting rod to a machine tool, wherein left and right clamping jaws A, B of the machine tool clamp the thin end excircle of an R part 13.1 of the die forging connecting rod blank 13, and upper and lower clamping jaws C, D of the machine tool clamp upper and lower clamping plates 1 and 4; the centering and jacking adjustment of the R part 13.1 of the die forging connecting rod 13 is carried out by utilizing an adjusting center adjusting mechanism, then the center hole 9 on the adjusting body 5 and the center of the machine tool are adjusted to be concentric, the center of the machine tool is started to insert into the center hole 9 to jack the surface of the R part 13.1 of the die forging connecting rod blank 13, and the clamping and centering of the die forging connecting rod blank clamping device on the machine tool are completed.
The centering and jacking adjustment method of the center adjustment mechanism comprises the following steps:
1 left and right adjustment: before the nut 3 is unlocked, the upper bolt 6 and the lower bolt 8 are correspondingly moved,
sliding the slide rail horizontally along the slide rail 11;
2, up and down regulation: the center adjusting mechanism is moved up and down between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate through the screw threads on the upper bolt 6 and the lower bolt 8 and the screw nuts 3 at the two ends;
3, front and rear adjustment: the adjusting ejector rod 7 is screwed and unscrewed in the threaded hole of the adjusting body 5 to control the axial front-rear distance between the end of the adjusting ejector rod 7 and the R part 13.1 of the die forging connecting rod blank 13.
The three adjusting methods are adopted to enable the end part (namely the other end) of the adjusting ejector rod 7 to be exactly propped against the preset point marked on the R part 13.1 of the die forging connecting rod blank 13, the purpose of center hole alignment is achieved, and the preset point, the adjusting ejector rod 7 and the center hole 9 are located on the same center line.
The clamping and alignment of the R part 13.1 on the other side of the die forging connecting rod 13 are completed by adopting the same method.
Claims (5)
1. The die forging connecting rod blank clamping device comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, and is characterized in that two ends of the upper clamping plate and two ends of the lower clamping plate are connected through a vertical adjusting mechanism, and middle sections of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are connected through a center adjusting mechanism;
the center adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting body, an adjusting ejector rod is arranged on the workpiece side of the adjusting body, a center hole is formed in the machine tool side, and the axis of the adjusting ejector rod is coincident with the center of the center hole; the upper and lower ends of the adjusting body are respectively connected with the upper and lower clamping plates through upper and lower screws.
2. The die forging connecting rod blank clamping device according to claim 1, wherein sliding transverse grooves are formed in the middle sections of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the upper screw rod and the lower screw rod are connected with nuts through the corresponding sliding transverse grooves respectively.
3. The die forging connecting rod blank clamping device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a threaded hole is formed in the workpiece side of the adjusting body, one end of the adjusting ejector rod is provided with external threads, and the external threads are correspondingly inserted into the threaded hole for threaded connection.
4. The swaged connecting rod blank clamping device according to claim 3, wherein the other end of the adjusting ejector rod is provided with an arc surface or a conical surface.
5. The swaged connecting rod blank clamping device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vertical adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting bolt located between both ends of the upper and lower clamping plates, and both ends of the adjusting bolt are respectively connected through the upper and lower clamping plates and the nut.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321587104.8U CN220260222U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Die forging connecting rod blank clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321587104.8U CN220260222U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Die forging connecting rod blank clamping device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220260222U true CN220260222U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89315795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321587104.8U Active CN220260222U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Die forging connecting rod blank clamping device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220260222U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321587104.8U patent/CN220260222U/en active Active
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