CN220259165U - Shaping mechanism for bolt production - Google Patents

Shaping mechanism for bolt production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220259165U
CN220259165U CN202320601442.6U CN202320601442U CN220259165U CN 220259165 U CN220259165 U CN 220259165U CN 202320601442 U CN202320601442 U CN 202320601442U CN 220259165 U CN220259165 U CN 220259165U
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China
Prior art keywords
bolt
bolt body
telescopic rod
base
dial indicator
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Active
Application number
CN202320601442.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓宾
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Tianjin Baichuan Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Baichuan Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320601442.6U priority Critical patent/CN220259165U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bolt shaping, and particularly relates to a shaping mechanism for bolt production, which comprises the following components: a base; the support seats are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the top of the base, and a bolt body is arranged between the tops of the two support seats; the detection mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder which is arranged on one side of the bolt body and can horizontally move, and a telescopic rod which is telescopically arranged at the top of the telescopic cylinder, wherein a transverse plate is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod, and a dial indicator is vertically arranged on the transverse plate and above the bolt body.

Description

Shaping mechanism for bolt production
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bolt shaping, and particularly relates to a shaping mechanism for bolt production.
Background
Bolts are a form of threaded fastener and internal threads that require a preformed match, such as an external male threaded nut. The relationship between the bolts and the screws is very close.
And (3) a bolt: a mechanical part, a cylindrical threaded fastener for use with a nut. A fastener consisting of a head part and a screw rod (a cylinder with external threads) needs to be matched with a nut for fastening two parts with through holes.
The bolt can take place deformation in the in-process of production, and the bolt of deformation influences the later stage and uses, and for this reason, need to carry out the plastic to the bolt at the in-process of bolt production, current bolt is generally manual operation at the in-process of plastic, surveys the crooked degree of bolt through the people's eye to through manual hammering bending part, product quality is unstable, and operating workman's intensity of labour is big, and production efficiency is lower relatively, because strike with the hammer during the plastic, produces the vestige at the product surface easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a shaping mechanism for bolt production, which solves the problems that the existing manual bolt shaping can cause unstable product quality, the labor intensity of operators is high, the production efficiency is relatively low, marks are easy to be generated on the surface of the product, and in addition, the human eye observation precision is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: shaping mechanism is used in bolt production includes: a base;
the support seats are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the top of the base, and a bolt body is arranged between the tops of the two support seats;
the detection mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder which is arranged on one side of the bolt body and can horizontally move, and a telescopic rod which is arranged at the top of the telescopic cylinder in a telescopic manner, wherein a transverse plate is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod, a dial indicator is vertically arranged on the transverse plate and above the bolt body, and one end of the dial indicator is abutted to the top of the bolt body;
and one end of the adjusting bolt is abutted to the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the bolt body further comprises a shaping mechanism for shaping the bolt body, and the shaping mechanism comprises:
the sleeve is sleeved on the bolt body, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is movably arranged at the top of the base;
the top of sleeve has seted up the breach, the one end of percentage table is installed in the breach.
Preferably, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are formed in the top of the base and between the two supporting seats, a first sliding block is fixed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a second sliding block is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, moving mechanisms are arranged in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively arranged on the two moving mechanisms.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a synchronous motor arranged at one end of the first chute or the second chute, a screw rod capable of rotating in the first chute or the second chute is arranged at the output end of the synchronous motor, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively arranged on the two screw rods.
Preferably, the top of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the telescopic rod extends into the mounting groove, a spring is mounted in the mounting groove, and the other end of the spring is connected with one end of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the top of the supporting seat is provided with a groove matched with the bolt body, the groove is of a semicircular structure, and the bolt body is arranged in the two grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, radial runout detection of the bolt body can be realized through the detection mechanism, and meanwhile, the telescopic cylinder can move on the base, so that the dial indicator can detect axial runout of the bolt body, the accuracy of detecting deformation of the bolt body is improved, and the problem of low observation precision of eyes is solved.
(2) According to the shaping mechanism, shaping of the bolt body can be achieved, when deformation of the bolt body is detected, the sleeve is convenient to move to the position below the dial indicator through the notch, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod is started, the sleeve drives the bolt body to descend downwards at the deformation position, so that shaping treatment is conducted on the bolt body, in the process, the sleeve cannot knock the bolt body, the problems that product quality is unstable, labor intensity of operators is high, production efficiency is relatively low, and marks are easy to produce on the surface of a product due to the fact that existing manual bolt shaping is conducted are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a moving mechanism according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a telescopic cylinder; 3. a support base; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a cross plate; 6. a dial indicator; 7. a sleeve; 8. a bolt body; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a notch; 11. a groove; 12. a spring; 13. a first slider; 14. a first chute; 15. a screw; 16. a second slider; 17. a second chute; 18. a synchronous motor; 19. and (5) adjusting a bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: shaping mechanism is used in bolt production includes: a base 1;
the supporting seats 3 are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the top of the base 1, and a bolt body 8 is arranged between the tops of the two supporting seats 3;
the detection mechanism for detecting radial runout of the bolt body 8 comprises a telescopic cylinder 2 which is arranged on one side of the bolt body 8 and can horizontally move, and a telescopic rod 4 which is arranged at the top of the telescopic cylinder 2 in a telescopic manner, wherein a transverse plate 5 is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod 4, a dial indicator 6 is vertically arranged on the transverse plate 5 and above the bolt body 8, and one end of the dial indicator 6 is abutted to the top of the bolt body 8;
and an adjusting bolt 19 arranged at the top of one side of the telescopic cylinder 2, wherein one end of the adjusting bolt 19 is abutted against the telescopic rod 4.
Through the technical scheme:
when equipment is not used, the bottom of sleeve 7 inner wall is in same horizontal plane with the top of supporting seat 3, be convenient for bolt body 8 peg graft in sleeve 7, simultaneously bolt body 8 supports through two supporting seats 3, be connected dial indicator 6 and telescopic link 4 through diaphragm 5, telescopic link 4 stretches out and draws back on telescopic cylinder 2, thereby with dial indicator 6 butt on bolt body 8, at this in-process, screw adjusting bolt 19, thereby lock telescopic link 4 on telescopic cylinder 2, avoid telescopic link 4 to influence the detection precision when dial indicator 6 removes on telescopic cylinder 2, rotate the one end of bolt body 8, detect the radial run-out of bolt body 8 through dial indicator 6 at this moment, promote telescopic cylinder 2, drive dial indicator 6 on bolt body 8 and be in the axial upward movement, detect bolt body 8 at the axial run-out through dial indicator 6 at this moment, and then improve the precision of detecting bolt body 8 deformation.
Further, the mounting groove is formed in the top of the telescopic rod 4 and the telescopic cylinder 2, one end of the telescopic rod 4 extends into the mounting groove, the spring 12 is mounted in the mounting groove, the other end of the spring 12 is connected with one end of the telescopic rod 4, the spring 12 is mounted between the telescopic rod 4 and the telescopic cylinder 2 through the mounting groove, when the bolt body 8 is placed on the supporting seat 3, the telescopic rod 4 is loosened, the spring 12 contracts at the moment, so that the dial indicator 6 automatically abuts against the bolt body 8, and in the process, the dial indicator 6 cannot be excessively abutted against the bolt body 8 through the elasticity of the spring 12, so that the service life of the dial indicator 6 is prolonged.
Further, to the supporting seat 3 set up above, the recess 11 that cooperatees with the bolt body 8 is seted up at the top of supporting seat 3, and recess 11 is semi-circular structure, and the bolt body 8 is installed in two recesses 11, and when the bolt body 8 pegged graft in sleeve 7, the bolt body 8 is in the recess 11 at supporting seat 3 top to let the bolt body 8 rotate at the top of supporting seat 3 through recess 11.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the bolt body 8 further comprises a shaping mechanism for shaping the bolt body, wherein the shaping mechanism comprises:
the sleeve 7 is sleeved on the bolt body 8, an electric telescopic rod 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve 7, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is movably arranged at the top of the base 1;
the top of sleeve 7 has seted up breach 10, and the one end of percentage table 6 is installed in breach 10.
Through the technical scheme:
when the dial indicator 6 detects that the numerical value on the bolt body 8 is a negative value, the bolt body 8 is bent upwards, at the moment, the sleeve 7 is moved to the lower part of the dial indicator 6 through the notch 10, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started, and the bolt body 8 is driven to descend downwards at the deformation position through the sleeve 7, so that the bolt body 8 is shaped;
when the dial indicator 6 detects that the numerical value on the bolt body 8 is positive, the bolt body 8 is rotated 180 degrees on the supporting seat 3, the upper bending position of the bolt body 8 is located above, the electric telescopic rod 9 and the sleeve 7 are convenient to reshape the bolt body 8, and meanwhile, the sleeve 7 cannot knock the bolt body 8 and cannot generate marks on the surface of a product.
Referring to fig. 3-4, a first sliding groove 14 and a second sliding groove 17 are formed in the top of the base 1 and between the two supporting seats 3, a first sliding block 13 is fixed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 9, a second sliding block 16 is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 2, moving mechanisms are mounted in the first sliding groove 14 and the second sliding groove 17, and the first sliding block 13 and the second sliding block 16 are mounted on the two moving mechanisms respectively.
Through the technical scheme:
the two moving mechanisms are arranged on the base 1 through the first sliding groove 14 and the second sliding groove 17, when the two moving mechanisms are started, the telescopic cylinder 2 and the electric telescopic rod 9 are driven to synchronously reciprocate on the base 1 through the first sliding block 13 and the second sliding block 16, so that the dial indicator 6 and the sleeve 7 are driven to synchronously reciprocate on the bolt body 8, and the telescopic cylinder 2 and the electric telescopic rod 9 can only linearly move on the base 1 through the first sliding groove 14 and the second sliding groove 17.
Further, for the above-mentioned moving mechanism that sets up, moving mechanism includes the synchronous motor 18 of installing in one end in first spout 14 or second spout 17, and screw rod 15 that can rotate in first spout 14 or second spout 17 is installed to synchronous motor 18's output, and first slider 13 and second slider 16 are installed respectively on two screw rods 15, and two synchronous motor 18 through the start to drive two screw rods 15 synchronous rotation, and then drive percentage table 6 and sleeve 7 synchronous reciprocating motion on bolt body 8 through first slider 13 and second slider 16.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Shaping mechanism is used in bolt production, its characterized in that includes: a base (1);
the support seats (3) are arranged on two symmetrical sides of the top of the base (1), and a bolt body (8) is arranged between the tops of the two support seats (3);
the detection mechanism is used for detecting radial runout of the bolt body (8), and comprises a telescopic cylinder (2) which is arranged on one side of the bolt body (8) and can horizontally move, and a telescopic rod (4) which is telescopically arranged at the top of the telescopic cylinder (2), wherein a transverse plate (5) is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod (4), a dial indicator (6) is vertically arranged on the transverse plate (5) and above the bolt body (8), and one end of the dial indicator (6) is abutted to the top of the bolt body (8);
an adjusting bolt (19) arranged at the top of one side of the telescopic cylinder (2), wherein one end of the adjusting bolt (19) is abutted against the telescopic rod (4);
still include the plastic mechanism that is used for carrying out the plastic to bolt body (8), plastic mechanism includes:
the sleeve (7) is sleeved on the bolt body (8), an electric telescopic rod (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve (7), and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is movably arranged at the top of the base (1);
a notch (10) is formed in the top of the sleeve (7), and one end of the dial indicator (6) is arranged in the notch (10).
2. The truing mechanism for bolt production according to claim 1, wherein: the top of base (1) just is in between two supporting seats (3) and has seted up first spout (14) and second spout (17), the bottom of electric telescopic handle (9) is fixed with first slider (13), the bottom of flexible section of thick bamboo (2) is fixed with second slider (16), all install moving mechanism in first spout (14) and second spout (17), first slider (13) and second slider (16) are installed respectively on two moving mechanism.
3. The truing mechanism for bolt production according to claim 2, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a synchronous motor (18) arranged at one end of the first sliding groove (14) or the second sliding groove (17), a screw rod (15) capable of rotating in the first sliding groove (14) or the second sliding groove (17) is arranged at the output end of the synchronous motor (18), and the first sliding block (13) and the second sliding block (16) are respectively arranged on the two screw rods (15).
4. The truing mechanism for bolt production according to claim 1, wherein: the top of flexible section of thick bamboo (2) has seted up the mounting groove, the one end of telescopic link (4) extends to in the mounting groove, install spring (12) in the mounting groove, the other end of spring (12) is connected with the one end of telescopic link (4).
5. The truing mechanism for bolt production according to claim 1, wherein: the top of supporting seat (3) is offered and is cooperated recess (11) with bolt body (8), recess (11) are semi-circular structure, bolt body (8) are installed in two recesses (11).
CN202320601442.6U 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Shaping mechanism for bolt production Active CN220259165U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320601442.6U CN220259165U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Shaping mechanism for bolt production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320601442.6U CN220259165U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Shaping mechanism for bolt production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220259165U true CN220259165U (en) 2023-12-29

Family

ID=89316394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320601442.6U Active CN220259165U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Shaping mechanism for bolt production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220259165U (en)

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