CN220259078U - Agricultural equipment for improving soil - Google Patents
Agricultural equipment for improving soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220259078U CN220259078U CN202321704505.7U CN202321704505U CN220259078U CN 220259078 U CN220259078 U CN 220259078U CN 202321704505 U CN202321704505 U CN 202321704505U CN 220259078 U CN220259078 U CN 220259078U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- fixedly connected
- crushing roller
- soil
- treatment bin
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses agricultural equipment for improving soil, which comprises a treatment bin, wherein one end of the upper side of the treatment bin is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is rotationally connected with a rotating shell, the rotating shell is fixedly connected with an air injection block, the treatment bin is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a bevel gear assembly, the side end of the bevel gear assembly is connected with a gear assembly, and the inner side of the feed hopper is connected with a crushing roller assembly. This an agricultural equipment for improving soil, add soil in-process, make when the clearance of soil injection drive the jet block and reset, one of them crushing roller in the crushing roller subassembly drives the flabellum and rotates, and pivoted flabellum passes through casing side ventilation groove with gaseous introduction, then in the gas injection jet block is passed through to the pipe, and jet block blowout gas blows on the crushing roller surface in feeder hopper and the crushing roller subassembly, promotes the soil piece and drops.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil improvement, in particular to agricultural equipment for soil improvement.
Background
In order to ensure the quality of soil, the soil quality of the partially polluted soil needs to be improved, so that the agricultural equipment for improving the soil needs to be adopted, before the existing agricultural equipment for improving the soil is used, large-particle impurities or hardened soil injected into the soil are crushed, excessive impurities are adhered to the surface of a crushing roller and are difficult to promote the falling of the impurities in the continuous crushing process of the device, the subsequent crushing operation is influenced, the falling of the impurities adhered to the end of a feed hopper is difficult to be promoted, the falling of the soil adhered to the mixing end and a stirring rod of the device is difficult to be promoted after the soil improvement is finished and discharged, and the subsequent treatment steps are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides agricultural equipment for improving soil, which solves the problems that excessive impurities which are difficult to fall off are attached to the surface of a crushing roller in the continuous crushing process of the device, so that the subsequent crushing operation is influenced and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural equipment for improving soil, includes handles the storehouse, handle storehouse upside one end fixedly connected with feeder hopper, the feeder hopper rotates and is connected with the rotation shell, it is close to the jet block of feeder hopper inner fixedly connected with to rotate the shell, it is connected with the motor to handle storehouse upside one end fixedly connected with motor, the motor output is connected with bevel gear subassembly, bevel gear subassembly side is connected with gear subassembly, the feeder hopper inboard is connected with the crushing roller subassembly of being connected with gear subassembly, a crushing roller of crushing roller subassembly inner is close to the coaxial fixedly connected with flabellum of processing storehouse outer end, it is close to flabellum outside fixedly connected with casing to handle the storehouse, casing side fixedly connected with and the pipe of jet block fixed connection, it is equipped with the drawing liquid spare to handle the storehouse and is close to the motor end, it is equipped with the reservoir tank to handle storehouse outside far away from the flabellum end, bevel gear subassembly lower extreme is connected with handles storehouse inner rotation connected with the hydrojet post, hydrojet post lower extreme coaxial fixedly connected with handles storehouse rotation connected with the reservoir tank end and rotates and is connected with lid shell.
Preferably, the bottom of the treatment bin is provided with a movable wheel, a driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly is fixedly connected with the liquid spraying column coaxially, and an auxiliary bevel gear which is fixedly connected with a driving gear in the gear assembly coaxially is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
Preferably, the motor is a servo motor, and a driving gear and a driven gear in the gear assembly are respectively and fixedly connected with two crushing rollers in the crushing roller assembly in a coaxial way.
Preferably, the casing is close to the fan blade end and is provided with an air vent groove embedded with a filter screen, the edge of the cover casing is provided with a sealing gasket, and the bottom of the cover casing is provided with a screw in threaded connection with the treatment bin.
Preferably, the liquid drawing piece comprises a liquid pump, a three-way valve, a first liquid drawing pipe, a second liquid drawing pipe and a communicating pipe, wherein the liquid pump and the three-way valve are fixedly connected with a treatment bin, the treatment bin is fixedly connected with a water storage tank near the back end of the liquid storage tank, the first liquid drawing pipe is fixedly communicated with the liquid storage tank, and the communicating pipe is rotationally communicated with the liquid spraying column.
Preferably, the liquid pump draining end is fixedly connected with the three-way valve, the side end and the upper end of the three-way valve are respectively fixedly connected with the first liquid pumping pipe and the second liquid pumping pipe, the liquid pump draining end is fixedly connected with the communicating pipe, and the second liquid pumping pipe is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides agricultural equipment for improving soil. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This an agricultural equipment for improving soil through setting up the flabellum in the device, makes when adding soil in-process, and the clearance of soil injection makes to rotate the shell and drives the jet block and reset, and one of them crushing roller in the crushing roller subassembly drives the flabellum and rotates, and pivoted flabellum passes through casing side ventilation groove with gaseous introduction, and then gaseous in the jet block of injecting through the pipe, jet block blowout gas blows to the feeder hopper and crushing roller surface in the crushing roller subassembly, promotes soil piece to drop, avoids crushing roller surface too much piece to influence follow-up crushing operation, reduces the follow-up clean step to the feeder hopper.
(2) This an agricultural equipment for improving soil, through set up the drawing liquid spare in the device, mix the medicine soil after discharging for the three-way valve switching-over, and start the liquid pump, the liquid pump is through three-way valve, second drawing liquid pipe is with the water suction in the water storage jar, then water pours into the liquid column through communicating pipe injection, pivoted liquid column spouts water and sprays processing storehouse inner wall and puddler, promote processing storehouse and puddler surface attachment soil and drop, reduce follow-up clean step, and promote the liquid medicine that is detained at the liquid pump inner to flow out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the inner port of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a treatment bin; 2. a feed hopper; 3. rotating the shell; 4. a gas spraying block; 5. a motor; 6. a bevel gear assembly; 7. a gear assembly; 8. a pulverizing roller assembly; 9. a fan blade; 10. a housing; 11. a conduit; 12. a liquid pumping piece; 121. a liquid pump; 122. a three-way valve; 123. a first liquid extraction tube; 124. a second liquid extraction tube; 125. a communicating pipe; 13. a liquid storage tank; 14. a liquid spraying column; 15. a stirring rod; 16. and a cover shell.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
A first embodiment as shown in fig. 1-2: the utility model provides an agricultural equipment for soil improvement, including handling storehouse 1, handling storehouse 1 upside one end fixedly connected with feeder hopper 2, feeder hopper 2 rotates and is connected with and rotates shell 3, it is close to feeder hopper 2 inner fixedly connected with jet block 4 to rotate shell 3, handling storehouse 1 upside one end fixedly connected with motor 5, the output of motor 5 is connected with bevel gear assembly 6, bevel gear assembly 6 side is connected with gear assembly 7, handle storehouse 1 bottom and be equipped with the removal wheel, driven bevel gear and the coaxial fixed connection of jet column 14 in bevel gear assembly 6, driven bevel gear meshing has the accessory bevel gear with the coaxial fixed connection of driving gear in the gear assembly 7, the removal wheel makes the device portable; the inner side of the feed hopper 2 is connected with a crushing roller assembly 8 connected with a gear assembly 7, the motor 5 is a servo motor, and a driving gear and a driven gear in the gear assembly 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with two crushing rollers in the crushing roller assembly 8 in a coaxial way;
the inner end of the crushing roller assembly 8 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 9 coaxially near the outer end of the treatment bin 1, the treatment bin 1 is fixedly connected with a casing 10 near the outer side of the fan blade 9, the side end of the casing 10 is fixedly communicated with a guide pipe 11 fixedly communicated with the air injection block 4, the end of the treatment bin 1 near the motor 5 is provided with a liquid pumping part 12, the outer side of the treatment bin 1 is provided with a liquid storage tank 13 at the end far from the fan blade 9, the lower end of the bevel gear assembly 6 is connected with a liquid spraying column 14 rotationally connected with the inner end of the treatment bin 1, the lower end of the liquid spraying column 14 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 15 rotationally connected with the treatment bin 1 coaxially, the end of the treatment bin 1 far from the liquid storage tank 13 is rotationally connected with a cover shell 16, the casing 10 is provided with an air vent groove embedded with a filter screen near the fan blade 9, the edge of the cover shell 16 is provided with a sealing gasket, and the bottom of the cover shell 16 is provided with a screw in threaded connection with the treatment bin 1;
in the process of adding soil, when a gap for injecting the soil is formed, the rotating shell 3 drives the air spraying block 4 to reset, one crushing roller in the crushing roller assembly 8 drives the fan blade 9 to rotate, the rotating fan blade 9 guides air through the ventilation groove at the side end of the shell 10, then the air is injected into the air spraying block 4 through the guide pipe 11, the air sprayed by the air spraying block 4 blows the surfaces of the crushing rollers in the feed hopper 2 and the crushing roller assembly 8, so that soil scraps are promoted to fall off, the phenomenon that the follow-up crushing operation is influenced by excessive scraps attached to the surfaces of the crushing rollers is avoided, and the follow-up cleaning step of the feed hopper 2 is reduced;
the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, differs from the first embodiment primarily in that:
the liquid pumping part 12 consists of a liquid pump 121, a three-way valve 122, a first liquid pumping pipe 123, a second liquid pumping pipe 124 and a communicating pipe 125, wherein the liquid pump 121 and the three-way valve 122 are fixedly connected with the treatment bin 1, the back end of the treatment bin 1, which is close to the liquid storage tank 13, is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the first liquid pumping pipe 123 is fixedly communicated with the liquid storage tank 13, the communicating pipe 125 is rotationally communicated with the liquid spraying column 14, the liquid pumping end of the liquid pump 121 is fixedly connected with the three-way valve 122, the side end and the upper end of the three-way valve 122 are respectively fixedly connected with the first liquid pumping pipe 123 and the second liquid pumping pipe 124, the liquid discharging end of the liquid pump 121 is fixedly connected with the communicating pipe 125, and the second liquid pumping pipe 124 is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank;
after the soil is completely loaded, starting a liquid pump 121, pumping the soil improvement liquid medicine in a liquid storage tank 13 into the liquid pump 121 through a three-way valve 122 and a first liquid pumping pipe 123, injecting the liquid medicine into a liquid spraying column 14 through a communicating pipe 125, sowing the liquid medicine into stirred soil in a treatment bin 1 through the rotating liquid spraying column 14, fully mixing the soil with the liquid medicine under continuous stirring of a stirring rod 15, closing the liquid pump 121 after the injection of the liquid medicine is completed, reversing the three-way valve 122 after the discharge of the mixed medicine soil, starting the liquid pump 121, pumping water in the water storage tank through the three-way valve 122 and a second liquid pumping pipe 124 by the liquid pump 121, injecting the water into the liquid spraying column 14 through the communicating pipe 125, spraying the water sprayed by the rotating liquid spraying column 14 on the inner wall of the treatment bin 1 and the stirring rod 15, promoting the surface adhesion soil of the treatment bin 1 and the stirring rod 15, reducing the follow-up cleaning steps, and promoting the outflow of the liquid medicine retained in the inner end of the liquid pump 121;
meanwhile, the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art, and model parameters of each electric appliance are not particularly limited and conventional equipment can be used.
When in use, a user pushes the device to the position where soil needs to be improved by moving the wheels, the rotating shell 3 is opened, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the liquid spraying column 14 and the stirring rod 15 to rotate respectively through the bevel gear assembly 6, the gear assembly 7 operates under the action of the bevel gear assembly 6, the gear assembly 7 drives the two crushing rollers at the inner end of the crushing roller assembly 8 to reversely rotate, the soil to be improved is guided into the treatment bin 1 through the feed hopper 2, when the soil passes through the crushing roller assembly 8, the crushing roller assembly 8 breaks the caking end in the soil, then small-particle soil falls into the treatment bin 1, the stirring rod 15 stirs the soil, at the moment, the liquid pump 121 is started, the liquid pump 121 pumps in the soil improvement liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank 13 through the three-way valve 122 and the first liquid pumping pipe 123, the liquid medicine is injected into the liquid spraying column 14 through the communicating pipe 125, the liquid medicine is scattered into the stirring soil in the treatment bin 1 by the rotating liquid spraying column 14, the soil and the liquid medicine are fully mixed under the continuous stirring of the stirring rod 15, the liquid pump 121 is closed after the liquid medicine is injected, the cover shell 16 is opened, the soil fully mixed with the liquid medicine is thrown out of the soil at the outer end of the treatment bin 1 through a groove at the position of the cover shell 16 under the centrifugal force of the rotating stirring rod 15, the rotating shell 3 drives the air spraying block 4 to reset when the gap for injecting the soil is formed in the soil adding process, one of the crushing rollers in the crushing roller assembly 8 drives the fan blade 9 to rotate, the rotating fan blade 9 introduces gas through the ventilation groove at the side end of the shell 10, then the gas is injected into the air spraying block 4 through the guide pipe 11, and the air spraying block 4 sprays the gas to blow out the surfaces of the crushing rollers in the feed hopper 2 and the crushing roller assembly 8, so that the falling of soil scraps is promoted.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Agricultural equipment for soil improvement, comprising a treatment house (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a liquid spraying device, including processing storehouse (1), crushing roller subassembly (8), crushing roller, processing storehouse (1) and liquid storage column (14) are connected to each other, processing storehouse (1) upside one end fixedly connected with feeder hopper (2), feeder hopper (2) rotation is connected with rotates shell (3), rotate shell (3) and be close to feeder hopper (2) inner fixedly connected with air blast block (4), processing storehouse (1) upside one end fixedly connected with motor (5), motor (5) output is connected with bevel gear subassembly (6), bevel gear subassembly (6) side is connected with gear subassembly (7), the inboard crushing roller subassembly (8) that are connected with gear subassembly (7), crushing roller is close to processing storehouse (1) outer coaxial fixedly connected with flabellum (9), processing storehouse (1) is close to flabellum (9) outside fixedly connected with casing (10), casing (10) side fixedly connected with and air blast block (4) fixedly connected with pipe (11), processing storehouse (1) is close to motor (5) end and is equipped with liquid pumping piece (12), processing storehouse (1) outside far away from being equipped with liquid storage column (9) is connected with liquid storage column (13), the lower end of the liquid spraying column (14) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a stirring rod (15) which is rotationally connected with the treatment bin (1), and the end, far away from the liquid storage tank (13), of the treatment bin (1) is rotationally connected with a cover shell (16).
2. An agricultural apparatus for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the treatment bin (1) is provided with a movable wheel, a driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly (6) is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying column (14) coaxially, and an auxiliary bevel gear which is fixedly connected with a driving gear in the gear assembly (7) coaxially is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
3. An agricultural apparatus for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (5) is a servo motor, and a driving gear and a driven gear in the gear assembly (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with two crushing rollers in the crushing roller assembly (8) in a coaxial way.
4. An agricultural apparatus for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the machine shell (10) is provided with an air vent groove embedded with a filter screen near the fan blade (9), the edge of the cover shell (16) is provided with a sealing gasket, and the bottom of the cover shell (16) is provided with a screw in threaded connection with the treatment bin (1).
5. An agricultural apparatus for soil improvement according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid drawing piece (12) comprises a liquid pump (121), a three-way valve (122), a first liquid drawing pipe (123), a second liquid drawing pipe (124) and a communicating pipe (125), wherein the liquid pump (121) and the three-way valve (122) are fixedly connected with a treatment bin (1), the treatment bin (1) is close to a liquid storage tank (13) and fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the first liquid drawing pipe (123) is fixedly communicated with the liquid storage tank (13), and the communicating pipe (125) is rotationally communicated with a liquid spraying column (14).
6. An agricultural apparatus for soil improvement according to claim 5 wherein: the liquid pump is characterized in that a liquid drawing end of the liquid pump (121) is fixedly connected with the three-way valve (122), the side end and the upper end of the three-way valve (122) are fixedly connected with the first liquid drawing pipe (123) and the second liquid drawing pipe (124) respectively, a liquid discharging end of the liquid pump (121) is fixedly connected with the communicating pipe (125), and the second liquid drawing pipe (124) is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321704505.7U CN220259078U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Agricultural equipment for improving soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321704505.7U CN220259078U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Agricultural equipment for improving soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220259078U true CN220259078U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89314015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321704505.7U Active CN220259078U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Agricultural equipment for improving soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220259078U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-03 CN CN202321704505.7U patent/CN220259078U/en active Active
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