CN220259055U - Electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device - Google Patents

Electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220259055U
CN220259055U CN202321693317.9U CN202321693317U CN220259055U CN 220259055 U CN220259055 U CN 220259055U CN 202321693317 U CN202321693317 U CN 202321693317U CN 220259055 U CN220259055 U CN 220259055U
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
electrolytic aluminum
crushing box
belt pulley
solid waste
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CN202321693317.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡剑
寇勇
王军
武利成
郑中华
王欣
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Inner Mongolia Datang International Hohhot Aluminum And Electricity Co ltd
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Inner Mongolia Datang International Hohhot Aluminum And Electricity Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum processing, and particularly relates to an electrolytic aluminum solid waste recycling device which comprises a crushing box, a first crushing mechanism, a second crushing mechanism and a flushing mechanism, wherein the first crushing mechanism primarily crushes electrolytic aluminum solid waste through meshed rotation of a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller; the second crushing mechanism is used for carrying out fine crushing and grinding on the electrolytic aluminum waste residues mainly through the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod, so that the crushing effect is improved; the flushing mechanism is used for flushing the inner wall of the crushing box, the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism through the water tank and the spray head; according to the utility model, the second crushing mechanism is arranged, so that the electrolytic aluminum waste residue which is not completely crushed by the crushing roller can be crushed for the second time, thereby improving the crushing effect on the electrolytic aluminum waste residue and improving the recovery efficiency on the electrolytic aluminum waste residue; and a flushing mechanism is matched, so that dirt adhered to the surface of the equipment after the crushing process is conveniently flushed.

Description

Electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum processing, and particularly relates to an electrolytic aluminum solid waste residue recovery device.
Background
The electrolytic aluminum can generate certain waste residues in the processing process, and the waste residues can be recycled. The waste residues need to be crushed when they are recovered in order to be better collected.
The patent of chinese patent application No. 201821869368.1 discloses a broken recovery unit of waste residue for electrolytic aluminum, including broken case and picture peg, broken case is hollow structure, and the inside rotation of broken case is connected with two crushing rollers, and the top of broken case is fixed with the feeder hopper, and the bottom of feeder hopper is linked together with the inside of broken case, and two crushing rollers are located under the feeder hopper, and the inside of broken case is equipped with first receiving plate, and first receiving plate slope sets up, is fixed with vibration motor on the mount pad in the bottom of first receiving plate, and the bottom of first receiving plate is fixed with two first shock absorbers and two second shock absorbers, and the one end of two first shock absorbers and two second shock absorbers all is connected with the bottom inner wall fixed of broken case. The utility model has reasonable structure and ingenious design, solves the problems that the existing waste residue crushing and recycling device for electrolytic aluminum has simple structure and is easy to cause waste residue scattering, and reduces the labor burden of workers.
The above-mentioned patent discloses that although the crushing recovery work of the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is realized, the crushing roller only can primarily crush the electrolytic aluminum waste residue, and part of the electrolytic aluminum waste residue sieved from the screen mesh cannot be crushed completely; the recovery device is arranged to remove more dirt on the inner wall of the broken electrolytic aluminum waste residue, and the cleaning is relatively troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides an electrolytic aluminum solid waste residue recycling device, which has the characteristics of being convenient for carrying out multilayer crushing work on electrolytic aluminum waste residues and flushing the inner wall of a crushing box, and can effectively solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device, comprising:
the crushing box is characterized by comprising a supporting leg arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box, and a feed hopper is arranged at the top end of the crushing box;
the first crushing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the crushing box and comprises a first motor arranged at the upper end of one side of the crushing box, a second crushing roller is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the other end of the second crushing roller is positioned at the outer side of the crushing box and is provided with a driving gear, a driven gear is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear in a meshed manner, a first crushing roller is arranged on the side edge of the driven gear in the inside of the crushing box, and electrolytic aluminum solid waste residues are primarily crushed through meshed rotation of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller;
the second crushing mechanism is arranged below the inside of the crushing box and comprises a first crushing rod, a first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a second motor, a mounting frame, a transmission belt, a second belt pulley, a second crushing rod and a second rotating shaft, wherein the mounting frame is arranged below the inside of the crushing box, the second motor is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, the first belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the first rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the first belt pulley, a plurality of first crushing rods are arranged at the side edges of the first rotating shaft, the transmission belt is arranged on the surface of the first belt pulley in a meshed mode, the second belt pulley is arranged at the other end of the transmission belt in a meshed mode, the second rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the second belt pulley, and a plurality of second crushing rods are arranged at the side edges of the second rotating shaft;
and the flushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the crushing box and is used for cleaning dirt on the inner wall of the crushing box and the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism.
Preferably, a vibrating screen plate is installed between the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism in the crushing box, a first discharge hole is installed at a position, corresponding to the vibrating screen plate, of the side wall of the crushing box, and in addition, a second discharge hole is installed at the center of the bottom end of the crushing box.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in meshed driving connection with the inner surface of the driving belt through a flexible rack.
Preferably, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting frame through a bearing.
Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a water tank, a water filling port, a water suction pipe, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a hollow mounting ring and a spray head, wherein the water tank is arranged on one side of the crushing box, the water filling port and the water pump are arranged at the upper end of the water tank, the water suction pipe is arranged on the side edge of the water pump, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the hollow mounting ring which is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the crushing box, and the spray head is arranged on the side edge of the hollow mounting ring.
Further, the side of hollow collar passes through the mode of buckle joint and fixes the inner wall upper end of broken case.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the second crushing mechanism is arranged, so that the electrolytic aluminum waste residue which is not crushed completely by the crushing roller can be crushed for the second time, thereby improving the crushing effect on the electrolytic aluminum waste residue and improving the recovery efficiency on the electrolytic aluminum waste residue.
According to the utility model, the flushing mechanism is arranged, so that after the electrolytic aluminum waste residues are crushed and recycled, water can be sprayed on the inner wall of the crushing box and the crushing roller through the spray head, and dirt adhered to the surface of equipment is flushed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an internal partial cutaway view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective cutaway view of a second crushing mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the flushing mechanism of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In this technical scheme, as shown in fig. 1, a crushing box 1, a supporting leg 2 is installed at the bottom end of the crushing box 1, and a feed hopper 4 is installed at the top end of the crushing box 1.
In this example, the crushing tank 1 is used to support the whole recovery device.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the first crushing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the crushing box 1, the first crushing mechanism comprises a first motor 11 arranged at the upper end of one side of the crushing box 1, a second crushing roller 12 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 11, the other end of the second crushing roller 12 is positioned at the outer side of the crushing box 1, a driving gear 5 is arranged, a driven gear 6 is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear 5 in a meshed manner, and a first crushing roller 10 is arranged on the side edge of the driven gear 6 positioned inside the crushing box 1.
In this case, the electrolytic aluminum solid waste is primarily crushed by the engaged rotation of the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 12.
In this technical scheme, as shown in fig. 3, the second crushing mechanism 8 is located the inside below of crushing case 1, second crushing mechanism 8 includes first broken pole 81, first pivot 82, first belt pulley 83, second motor 84, mounting bracket 85, drive belt 86, second belt pulley 87, second broken pole 88 and second pivot 89, wherein, mounting bracket 85 is installed to the inside below of crushing case 1, second motor 84 is installed to the upper end of mounting bracket 85, first belt pulley 83 is installed to the output of second motor 84, first pivot 82 is installed to the lower extreme of first belt pulley 83, a plurality of first broken pole 81 is installed to the side of first pivot 82, drive belt 86 is installed to the surface engagement of first belt pulley 83, second belt pulley 87 is installed to the inside engagement of the other end of drive belt 86, second pivot 89 is installed to the lower extreme of second belt pulley 87, a plurality of second broken pole 88 is installed to the side of second pivot 89.
In this example, the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is finely crushed and ground by the second crushing mechanism 8, so that the crushing effect on the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is improved, and the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is recovered.
Specifically, the outer surfaces of the first pulley 83 and the second pulley 87 are in meshed driving connection with the inner surface of the driving belt 86 through a flexible rack,
by adopting the technical scheme, the first rotating shaft 82 and the second rotating shaft 89 can be driven to synchronously rotate.
Specifically, the upper end of the second rotation shaft 89 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 85 through a bearing,
by adopting the above technical scheme, the first pulley 83 and the second pulley 87 and the transmission belt 86 can be prevented from being engaged and dislocated.
In this technical scheme, as shown in fig. 1-2, a vibrating screen plate 9 is installed between the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism 8 in the inside of the crushing box 1, a first discharge port 7 is installed at a position of the side wall of the crushing box 1 corresponding to the vibrating screen plate 9, and in addition, a second discharge port 13 is installed at the center of the bottom end of the crushing box 1.
When the electrolytic aluminum waste residue recycling device is used, when the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is recycled, firstly, the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is poured into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 4, the first motor 11 is turned on, the first motor 11 drives the second crushing roller 12 to rotate through the output end, the second crushing roller 12 rotates to drive the driving gear 5 to rotate, the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the driven gear 6 to rotate, the driven gear 6 rotates to drive the first crushing roller 10 to rotate, so that the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is crushed, then the crushed electrolytic aluminum waste residue falls to the upper end of the vibration sieve plate 9, the larger electrolytic aluminum waste residue falls along the first discharge hole 7 through the sieving of the vibration sieve plate 9, and the smaller electrolytic aluminum waste residue falls to the bottom of the crushing box 1, the larger electrolytic aluminum waste residue falling from the first discharging hole 7 is poured into the feed hopper 4 again, so that the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is subjected to secondary crushing, the second motor 84 is turned on, the second motor 84 drives the first belt pulley 83 and the first rotating shaft 82 to rotate through the output end, the first rotating shaft 82 rotates to drive the first crushing rod 81 to rotate, the first belt pulley 83 rotates to drive the driving belt 86 to rotate, the driving belt 86 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 87 to rotate, the second belt pulley 87 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 89 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 89 rotates to drive the second crushing rod 88 to rotate, so that the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is subjected to fine crushing and grinding, and the crushing effect on the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is improved, so that the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is recovered.
In other embodiments, the present technical solution further includes a flushing mechanism 3, as shown in fig. 4, where the flushing mechanism 3 is disposed on one side of the crushing tank 1, and includes a water tank 31, a water injection port 32, a water pumping pipe 33, a water pump 34, a water inlet pipe 35, a hollow mounting ring 36 and a spray nozzle 37, where the water tank 31 is mounted on one side of the crushing tank 1, a water filling port 32 and a water pump 34 are disposed at an upper end of the water tank 31, the water pumping pipe 33 is mounted on a side of the water pump 34, the water inlet pipe 35 is mounted at an upper end of the water pump 34, the other end of the water inlet pipe 35 is connected with the hollow mounting ring 36 disposed at an upper end inside the crushing tank 1, and the spray nozzle 37 is mounted on a side of the hollow mounting ring 36, and on this basis, the side of the hollow mounting ring 36 is fixed on an upper end of an inner wall of the crushing tank 1 by means of snap-fitting.
In this example, the flushing mechanism 3 is used to clean dirt from the inner wall of the crushing tank 1 and from the first and second crushing mechanisms 8.
When the electrolytic aluminum waste residue crushing device is used, after the electrolytic aluminum waste residue is crushed, more dirt can be remained on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, water is injected into the water tank 31 through the water injection port 32, the water pump 34 is started, the water pump 34 pumps out the water through the water suction pipe 33, the water is injected into the hollow mounting ring 36 through the water inlet pipe 35, and finally the water is sprayed into the crushing box 1 through the spray head 37, so that the crushing box 1 is completely washed.
Specifically, when the recovery device provided by the utility model is used for recovering electrolytic aluminum waste residues, firstly, the electrolytic aluminum waste residues are poured into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 4, the first motor 11 is opened, the first motor 11 drives the second crushing roller 12 to rotate through the output end, the second crushing roller 12 rotates to drive the driving gear 5 to rotate, the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the driven gear 6 to rotate, the driven gear 6 rotates to drive the first crushing roller 10 to rotate, so that the electrolytic aluminum waste residues are crushed, then the crushed electrolytic aluminum waste residues fall to the upper end of the vibration sieve plate 9, larger electrolytic aluminum waste residues fall down along the first discharge hole 7 through the sieving of the vibration sieve plate 9, the smaller electrolytic aluminum waste residues fall to the bottom of the crushing box 1, the larger electrolytic aluminum waste residues falling down from the first discharge hole 7 are poured into the inside of the feed hopper 4 again, so that electrolytic aluminum waste residues are secondarily crushed, meanwhile, the second motor 84 is opened, the second motor 84 drives the first belt pulley 83 and the first rotating shaft 82 to rotate through the output end, the first rotating shaft 82 rotates to drive the first belt pulley rod 81 to rotate, the larger electrolytic aluminum waste residues fall down along the first discharge hole 7 to drive the first belt pulley 83 to rotate, the second belt pulley 87 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 89 to rotate, and the second belt pulley 87 rotates to drive the electrolytic aluminum waste residues to rotate to the second belt 89 to rotate, so that the electrolytic aluminum waste residues are crushed and the second belt 89 rotates to rotate and the electrolytic aluminum waste residues to be driven to be crushed and the second belt 89;
after the electrolytic aluminum waste residues are crushed, more dirt can be remained on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, water is injected into the water tank 31 through the water injection port 32, the water pump 34 is turned on, the water pump 34 pumps out water through the water suction pipe 33, the water is injected into the hollow mounting ring 36 through the water inlet pipe 35, and finally the water is sprayed into the crushing box 1 through the spray head 37, so that the crushing box 1 is washed cleanly.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device, characterized by comprising:
the crushing box is characterized by comprising a supporting leg arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box, and a feed hopper is arranged at the top end of the crushing box;
the first crushing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the crushing box and comprises a first motor arranged at the upper end of one side of the crushing box, a second crushing roller is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the other end of the second crushing roller is positioned at the outer side of the crushing box and is provided with a driving gear, a driven gear is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear in a meshed manner, a first crushing roller is arranged on the side edge of the driven gear in the inside of the crushing box, and electrolytic aluminum solid waste residues are primarily crushed through meshed rotation of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller;
the second crushing mechanism is arranged below the inside of the crushing box and comprises a first crushing rod, a first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a second motor, a mounting frame, a transmission belt, a second belt pulley, a second crushing rod and a second rotating shaft, wherein the mounting frame is arranged below the inside of the crushing box, the second motor is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, the first belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the first rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the first belt pulley, a plurality of first crushing rods are arranged at the side edges of the first rotating shaft, the transmission belt is arranged on the surface of the first belt pulley in a meshed mode, the second belt pulley is arranged at the other end of the transmission belt in a meshed mode, the second rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the second belt pulley, and a plurality of second crushing rods are arranged at the side edges of the second rotating shaft;
and the flushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the crushing box and is used for cleaning dirt on the inner wall of the crushing box and the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism.
2. The electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of broken case, first broken mechanism with install vibrations sieve between the broken mechanism of second, the lateral wall of broken case corresponds the position of vibrations sieve is installed first discharge gate, in addition, the second discharge gate is installed to the bottom center of broken case.
3. The electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in meshed transmission connection with the inner surface of the transmission belt through a flexible rack.
4. The electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the mounting frame through a bearing.
5. The electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the flushing mechanism comprises a water tank, a water filling port, a water suction pipe, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a hollow mounting ring and a spray head, wherein the water tank is arranged on one side of the crushing box, the water filling port and the water pump are arranged at the upper end of the water tank, the water suction pipe is arranged on the side edge of the water pump, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the hollow mounting ring which is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the crushing box, and the spray head is arranged on the side edge of the hollow mounting ring.
6. The electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device according to claim 5, wherein: the side of hollow collar passes through the mode of buckle joint to be fixed the inner wall upper end of broken case.
CN202321693317.9U 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device Active CN220259055U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321693317.9U CN220259055U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321693317.9U CN220259055U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220259055U true CN220259055U (en) 2023-12-29

Family

ID=89303346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321693317.9U Active CN220259055U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Electrolytic aluminum solid waste recovery device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220259055U (en)

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