CN220257296U

CN220257296U - Vegetable oil edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN220257296U
Application number: CN202323086302.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴梅凤; 范伟; 张一帆; 苏倩; 陈炫宏; 张敏; 杨慧慧
Original assignee: Weifang Food Science And Processing Technology Research Institute; Qingdao Agricultural University
Current assignee: Weifang Food Science And Processing Technology Research Institute; Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority date: 2023-11-16
Filing date: 2023-11-16
Publication date: 2023-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil treatment, and discloses a vegetable oil impurity removing device which comprises a liquid storage cylinder and an impurity removing assembly arranged on the top opening of the liquid storage cylinder, wherein the impurity removing assembly comprises a pair of filtering components stacked up and down, a filtering hopper is sleeved in a filtering cylinder of the filtering components, a first-stage filtering plate is arranged in an upper-stage filtering hopper, and a second-stage filtering plate is arranged in a lower-stage filtering hopper. Motors are installed on the bottom surfaces of the primary filter plate or the secondary filter plate, and a scraping rod is connected with a motor spindle in a driving mode. Vegetable oil is filtered through the upper layer filtering hopper and the lower layer filtering hopper successively, the aperture of the filtering holes on the first-stage filtering plate is large, the filtering speed is high, impurities with large particles can be filtered, the aperture of the filtering holes on the second-stage filtering plate is small, impurities with fine particles can be filtered, and the impurity removing effect is good. When filtering the edulcoration, there is impurity to be detained on one-level filter or second grade filter plate, and motor drive scrapes the stock rod and can scrapes the impurity, prevents that the impurity from plugging up the filtration pore, replaces artifical clearance impurity, and efficiency is higher.

Description

Vegetable oil edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil treatment, in particular to a vegetable oil impurity removing device.

Background

Vegetable oil is generally obtained through a squeezing process, and the vegetable oil which is primarily squeezed contains part of impurities and needs to be subjected to impurity removal treatment. The impurity removing process generally adopts filtration to remove impurities, but because vegetable oil is relatively viscous, the filtered impurities can be stuck on the filter plate, and the filter holes on the filter plate are easy to block, so that the filtration efficiency of the vegetable oil is lower. Along with the backlog of more and more impurities on the filter plate, the impurities not only affect the filtering effect, but also are difficult to clean after being bonded on the filter plate for a long time, and each time the impurities are cleaned, the time and the labor are wasted. Aiming at the problems, we invented a vegetable oil impurity removing device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a vegetable oil impurity removing device for solving the technical problems.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the vegetable oil impurity removing device comprises a liquid storage cylinder, an impurity removing assembly arranged on the top opening of the liquid storage cylinder, and a slag storage cylinder arranged beside the liquid storage cylinder; the impurity removal assembly comprises a pair of filter assemblies which are stacked up and down, a top cover is further arranged at the top of the upper layer filter assembly, and a liquid inlet is formed in the top cover; the filtering assembly comprises a filtering cylinder and a filtering bucket sleeved in the filtering cylinder, a slag discharging port is formed in the bottom surface of the filtering bucket, a slag discharging sleeve member is arranged on the slag discharging port, and the slag discharging sleeve member penetrates through the filtering cylinder and extends into the slag storage cylinder; a first-stage filter plate is arranged in the upper-layer filter bucket, a second-stage filter plate is arranged in the lower-layer filter bucket, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the first-stage filter plate and the second-stage filter plate, and the pore diameter of the filter hole in the second-stage filter plate is smaller than that of the filter hole in the first-stage filter plate; the motor is installed to the bottom surface of one-level filter or second grade filter, be connected with the scraping rod after the pivot of motor passes one-level filter or second grade filter, scrape the top surface conflict laminating of material rod and one-level filter or second grade filter.

Further, the top cover is also provided with an air inlet nozzle, a pressure valve is arranged on the air inlet nozzle, and the pressure valve is connected with a pressure tank and an air pump through an air duct.

Further, the filter bucket is provided with a chamfer along one side, the chamfer is provided with a mounting groove, and the primary filter plate or the secondary filter plate is mounted in the mounting groove.

The slag discharging sleeve comprises a guide nozzle arranged in the slag discharging port, a first guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the guide nozzle, and a switching valve is connected to the first guide pipe after passing through the filter cartridge; the outer ends of the upper layer switching valve and the lower layer switching valve are connected to a second guide pipe, and the second guide pipe extends downwards into the slag storage cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the vegetable oil edulcoration device, edulcoration assembly is including a pair of filter unit that stacks from top to bottom, and wherein, filter unit is including cartridge filter and the filter bucket of cover in the cartridge filter, installs the one-level filter in the upper filter bucket, installs the second grade filter plate in the lower floor's filter bucket. Vegetable oil is filtered through the upper layer filtering hopper and the lower layer filtering hopper successively, the aperture of the filtering holes on the first-stage filtering plate is large, the filtering speed is high, impurities with large particles can be filtered, the aperture of the filtering holes on the second-stage filtering plate is small, impurities with fine particles can be filtered, and the impurity removing effect is good. When filtering the edulcoration, there is impurity to be detained on one-level filter or second grade filter plate, and motor drive scrapes the stock rod and can scrapes the impurity, prevents that the impurity from plugging up the filtration pore, can replace artifical scraping clearance impurity, and efficiency is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the present utility model;

wherein: 1. a liquid storage cylinder; 2. a slag storage cylinder; 3. a top cover; 4. a liquid inlet; 5. a filter cartridge; 6. a filter bucket; 7. a slag discharge port; 8. a first-stage filter plate; 9. a second stage filter plate; 10. a motor; 11. a scraping rod; 12. an air inlet nozzle; 13. a pressure valve; 14. an air duct; 15. a pressure tank; 16. an air pump; 17. chamfering; 18. a mounting groove; 19. a material guiding nozzle; 20. a first conduit; 21. a switch valve; 22. a second conduit.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in figures 1-2, the vegetable oil impurity removing device comprises a liquid storage cylinder 1, an impurity removing assembly arranged on the top opening of the liquid storage cylinder 1, and a slag storage cylinder 2 arranged beside the liquid storage cylinder 1. The impurity removal assembly comprises a pair of filter assemblies which are stacked up and down, a top cover 3 is further arranged at the top of the upper filter assembly, and a liquid inlet 4 is formed in the top cover 3. The filtering component comprises a filtering cylinder 5 and a filtering bucket 6 sleeved in the filtering cylinder 5, a slag discharging port 7 is formed in the bottom surface of the filtering bucket 6, a slag discharging sleeve member is arranged on the slag discharging port 7, and the slag discharging sleeve member penetrates through the filtering cylinder 5 and stretches into the slag storage cylinder 2. The upper filter bucket 6 is internally provided with a first-stage filter plate 8, the lower filter bucket 6 is internally provided with a second-stage filter plate 9, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the first-stage filter plate 8 and the second-stage filter plate 9, and the aperture of the filter holes in the second-stage filter plate 9 is smaller than that of the filter holes in the first-stage filter plate 8. The motor 10 is all installed to the bottom surface of one-level filter 8 or second grade filter 9, and the pivot of motor 10 is connected with the scraping rod 11 after passing one-level filter 8 or second grade filter 9, and scraping rod 11 is contradicted with the top surface of one-level filter 8 or second grade filter 9 and is laminated.

The top cover 3 of the embodiment is also provided with an air inlet nozzle 12, the air inlet nozzle 12 is provided with a pressure valve 13, and the pressure valve 13 is connected with a pressure tank 15 and an air pump 16 through an air duct 14. The air pressure value in the filter cartridge 5 can be increased through the air pump 16 and the pressure tank 15, so that viscous vegetable oil can smoothly leak downwards, and the filtering efficiency of the vegetable oil can be effectively improved.

The filter funnel 6 of this embodiment is provided with a chamfer 17 along one side, and the chamfer 17 is provided with a mounting groove 18, and the primary filter plate 8 or the secondary filter plate 9 is mounted in the mounting groove 18. The equal slope state of one-level filter 8 or second grade filter plate 9 is installed on filtering fill 6, and the effective area of one-level filter 8 or second grade filter plate 9 is great, and filtration rate is fast, and the impurity of filtering simultaneously can fall on filtering fill 6's internal ground in the homeopathic, and the impurity is difficult for long-term being detained on one-level filter 8 or second grade filter plate 9.

The slag discharging sleeve member of the embodiment comprises a material guiding nozzle 19 arranged in the slag discharging opening 7, a first conduit 20 is connected to the bottom of the material guiding nozzle 19, and a switching valve 21 is connected to the first conduit 20 after passing through the filter cartridge 5. The outer ends of the upper layer switching valve 21 and the lower layer switching valve 21 are connected to a second guide pipe 22, and the second guide pipe 22 extends downwards into the slag storage cylinder 2. The filtered impurities are collected in the material guiding nozzle 19 and fall into the first guide pipe 20 along the material guiding nozzle 19, the on-off valve 21 is opened to discharge the impurities outwards, and the filtered impurities can fall into the slag storage barrel 2 along the second guide pipe 22 to be collected.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The vegetable oil impurity removing device is characterized by comprising a liquid storage cylinder (1), an impurity removing assembly arranged on the top opening of the liquid storage cylinder (1), and a slag storage cylinder (2) arranged beside the liquid storage cylinder (1); the impurity removal assembly comprises a pair of filtering assemblies which are stacked up and down, a top cover (3) is further arranged at the top of the upper filtering assembly, and a liquid inlet (4) is formed in the top cover (3); the filtering assembly comprises a filtering cylinder (5) and a filtering hopper (6) sleeved in the filtering cylinder (5), a slag discharging port (7) is formed in the bottom surface of the filtering hopper (6), a slag discharging sleeve member is arranged on the slag discharging port (7), and the slag discharging sleeve member penetrates through the filtering cylinder (5) and then stretches into the slag storage cylinder (2); a first-stage filter plate (8) is arranged in a filter bucket (6) of the upper-layer filter assembly, a second-stage filter plate (9) is arranged in the filter bucket (6) of the lower-layer filter assembly, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the first-stage filter plate (8) and the second-stage filter plate (9), and the aperture of the filter hole in the second-stage filter plate (9) is smaller than that of the filter hole in the first-stage filter plate (8); the motor (10) is installed to the bottom surface of one-level filter (8) or second grade filter (9), be connected with behind the pivot of motor (10) through one-level filter (8) or second grade filter (9) and scrape flitch (11), scrape flitch (11) and the top surface of one-level filter (8) or second grade filter (9) and contradict the laminating.

2. The vegetable oil impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein the top cover (3) is further provided with an air inlet nozzle (12), the air inlet nozzle (12) is provided with a pressure valve (13), and the pressure valve (13) is connected with a pressure tank (15) and an air pump (16) through an air duct (14).

3. Vegetable oil edulcoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, filter hopper (6) is equipped with chamfer (17) along one side, set up mounting groove (18) on chamfer (17), primary filter board (8) or secondary filter board (9) are installed in mounting groove (18).

4. The vegetable oil impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein the slag discharging sleeve comprises a guide nozzle (19) arranged in the slag discharging port (7), a first guide pipe (20) is connected to the bottom of the guide nozzle (19), and a switch valve (21) is connected to the first guide pipe (20) after passing through the filter cartridge (5); the outer ends of the upper layer switching valve (21) and the lower layer switching valve (21) are connected to a second guide pipe (22), and the second guide pipe (22) extends downwards into the slag storage barrel (2).