CN220256789U - Acupuncture and moxibustion appliance - Google Patents

Acupuncture and moxibustion appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220256789U
CN220256789U CN202222318850.9U CN202222318850U CN220256789U CN 220256789 U CN220256789 U CN 220256789U CN 202222318850 U CN202222318850 U CN 202222318850U CN 220256789 U CN220256789 U CN 220256789U
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needle
moxibustion
box
acupuncture
plate
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CN202222318850.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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张浩琳
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an acupuncture device, which comprises an electric needle wire, a needle and a moxibustion box; one end of the electric needle wire is connected with at least 2 acupuncture joints; the acupuncture joint is detachably connected with the acupuncture needle; a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the first end of the side part of the moxibustion box, and the electric needle wire and the needle can pass through the first through hole; a plurality of jacks are arranged at the top of the moxibustion box, and moxibustion strips are inserted at the top of the moxibustion box through the jacks; the moxibustion box comprises a box body, wherein an arc-shaped second through hole is formed in the bottom of a side plate at the front part of the box body, a top plate is arranged at the top of the box body, a plurality of jacks are uniformly distributed on the top plate, and a sliding cover structure is arranged above the top plate; the second end of the side part of the box body is provided with a socket, a plugboard is arranged in the box body, a moxibustion ash box is arranged in the socket, the moxibustion ash box is movably arranged on the plugboard, and a sealing plate is movably connected at the position of the plugboard. The utility model can effectively avoid the limitation caused by the traditional anesthesia and the constraint needling/acupuncture.

Description

Acupuncture and moxibustion appliance
Technical Field
The utility model relates to medical equipment, in particular to an acupuncture device capable of freely moving.
Background
The acupuncture therapy has the effects of warming channels, dispelling cold, dredging channels and collaterals, regulating yin and yang, preventing diseases and protecting health, and is widely applied to various departments such as internal, external, women, children, five sense organs, and the like. In order to study the mechanism of acupuncture effect, animal experiments, particularly rats, are widely used in the study of acupuncture mechanism. In the experimental process, the acupuncture and moxibustion operations are carried out separately, and the experimental equipment and the standardized treatment mode for acupuncture and moxibustion are lacked.
In the past acupuncture study, in order to prevent the rat from struggling and shaking in the process of acupuncture to lead to the needle falling off, the conventional operation is generally to first anesthetize or tie up animals, so the following problems are caused: 1. the effect of acupuncture on rats under anesthesia/restraint state is different from that of rats under normal free movement state; 2. the late effect of anesthetic on the nervous system is difficult to be eliminated, rats are low in level or over excited after being anesthetized, and it is difficult to distinguish whether the electric and chemical reactions of the related nerve biological system in vivo are caused by anesthesia or are related to needling; 3. once the rat wakes up after short-term anesthesia, it is easily shaken vigorously due to the panic caused by the anesthesia operation, and the needle is dropped off.
In the moxibustion research process, an experiment operator is often required to hold moxa sticks to aim at the acupoints of a rat to operate, the treatment effect can be influenced by the difference of the positions and the distances of each operator for holding the moxa sticks, one acupoint of the moxibustion of the operator needs to be kept for about 20-30min, manpower and material resources are wasted in long-time operation, human factors influence is more in the moxibustion process, an effective temperature interval cannot be accurately mastered, and standardized experiment requirements are difficult to achieve.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present utility model aims to provide a free-running acupuncture apparatus which is easy to operate, has few human factors involved, and is accurate in control of the treatment time, intensity and temperature interval.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a free movable acupuncture device, which comprises an electric needle wire, a needle and a moxibustion box; one end of the electric needle wire is connected with at least 2 electric needle joints; the electric needle connector is detachably connected with the needling needle; a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the first end of the side part of the moxibustion box, and the electric needle wire and the needling needle can pass through the first through hole; a plurality of jacks are arranged at the top of the moxibustion box, and moxibustion strips are inserted at the top of the moxibustion box through the jacks; the moxibustion box comprises a box body, wherein an arc-shaped second through hole is formed in the bottom of a side plate at the front part of the box body, a top plate is arranged at the top of the box body, a plurality of jacks are uniformly distributed on the top plate, and a sliding cover structure is arranged above the top plate; the side second end of box is provided with the socket, be provided with the picture peg in the box, be provided with moxibustion ash box in this socket, moxibustion ash box movable mounting is in on the picture peg, be located the socket department still swing joint has the closing plate.
Further, an animal fixer is arranged at the second through hole.
Further, the sliding cover structure comprises a sliding rail and two sliding covers; the sliding rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the top plate, and two sides of the two sliding covers are arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding manner.
Further, the moxibustion ash box comprises a bottom plate, a moxibustion ash side plate, a slot, a door plate and a scraping blade; one side of the bottom plate is provided with the moxibustion ash side plate, and the other side of the bottom plate is provided with the slot, and the bottom plate is matched with the plugboard through the slot; the front part of the bottom plate is provided with the door plate, the rear part is provided with the backboard, the bottom plate, the side plates, the slots, the door plate and the backboard form a rectangular groove, the scraping blades are arranged in the rectangular groove at intervals, and the tops of the scraping blades are in contact with the bottom of the top plate.
Further, a temperature control panel is arranged on the front side plate of the box body; the temperature control panel comprises a control panel, a temperature sensor, a digital display tube, a buzzer, keys and a power supply; the temperature sensor is arranged in the box body and used for transmitting the collected animal skin temperature to the control board, the control board transmits working instructions to the digital display tube and the buzzer according to the received temperature data, the keys and the power supply are connected with the control board, the keys transmit temperature setting signals to the control board, and the power supply supplies power to the control board.
Further, a strap Kong Jiaosai is provided in each of the receptacles.
Further, the needling needle adopts a straight needle, a curved needle or a pressing needle.
Further, the electric needle connector is of a sheet structure, and the acupuncture needle is connected with the electric needle connector through a clip.
Further, a welding iron ring is arranged at the middle upper part of the needle and the needle.
Further, a movable buckle is arranged on the first through hole.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the utility model effectively solves a series of problems existing in the research of needled animals: the rat anesthesia or sleeve braking cost is high, and the material waste is much; the former is difficult to imitate the normal state, and the latter is strong in stress; the available acupoints are limited; the needling and the moxibustion can not be performed simultaneously, etc.
2. The utility model can make the rat receive the needling operation with certain intensity and/or the moxibustion treatment with certain temperature range at the same time in the free movement state.
3. The temperature sensor can monitor the moxibustion treatment temperature in real time, the measured moxibustion temperature is transmitted to the temperature display nixie tube, and the buzzer can alarm when the temperature deviates from the set interval range.
4. A bottom plate is arranged below the moxibustion box, so that dust deposited at the bottom of the moxa stick can be conveniently cleaned.
5. The utility model can not only randomly select any acupoint of the rat, but also record the electrophysiological activity of the rat during acupuncture, and simultaneously, the rat has no stress reaction during the process of freely moving the acupuncture, can endure the acupuncture with extremely high intensity, and optimally simulates the acupuncture state of a human.
6. The utility model is applicable to rats with different sizes and different body types, and the acupuncture joint can be used for multiple needles in a line-to-line manner, thereby reducing waste and lowering cost.
7. The acupuncture joint can not only enable the needle to be fixed more firmly, but also select needles with different shapes according to the positions of selected acupuncture points, so that the study of acupuncture animals is easier and more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a moxibustion box according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the moxibustion ash box according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a temperature control panel according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The utility model provides a free movable acupuncture device, which comprises an electric needle wire, a needle and a moxibustion box; one end of the electric needle wire is connected with at least 2 electric needle joints; the electric needle connector is detachably connected with the acupuncture needle; a first through hole is arranged on the side wall of the first end of the moxibustion box, and the electric needle wire and the needle can pass through the first through hole. The free-movement acupuncture suit solves a series of problems in the study of acupuncture animals: the rat anesthesia or sleeve braking cost is high, and the material waste is much; difficulty in simulating normal state, strong stress, limited points for selection, and the like. The utility model can make the rat receive acupuncture in the free movement state, thereby avoiding the limitation caused by traditional anesthesia and constraint acupuncture/moxibustion. The acupuncture joint can not only enable the needle to be fixed more firmly, but also select needles with different shapes according to the positions of selected acupuncture points, so that the study of acupuncture animals is easier and more convenient. The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the present utility model provides a free movable acupuncture device comprising an electric needle wire 1, an electric needle joint 2, a acupuncture needle 3 and a moxibustion box 4; one end of the electric needle wire 1 is connected with at least 2 electric needle joints 2; the electric needle connector 2 is detachably connected with the needling needle 3; a first through hole is arranged on the side wall of the first end of the side part of the moxibustion box 4, and the electric acupuncture wire 1 and the acupuncture needle 3 can pass through the first through hole. The top that is located moxa-moxibustion box 4 is provided with a plurality of jacks 5, and the moxa-moxibustion strip inserts through this jack 5 and establishes at the top of moxa-moxibustion box 4, realizes carrying out acupuncture and moxa-moxibustion simultaneously for the rat.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the moxibustion box 4 comprises a case 6, and the bottom of the front side plate 7 of the case 6 is provided with an arc-shaped second through hole 8, and the second through hole 8 is used for the entry or exit of a rat into or from the case 6. The top of box 6 is provided with roof 9, and the equipartition has a plurality of jacks 5 on the roof 9, is located the top of roof 9 and is provided with the sliding closure structure, places debris such as dust and falls into roof 9 when not using through the sliding closure structure. A socket 10 is arranged at the second end of the side part of the box body 6, and a plugboard is arranged in the box body 6; the socket 10 is internally provided with a moxibustion ash box 11, and the moxibustion ash box 11 is movably arranged on the plugboard and is used for receiving moxibustion ash generated by moxibustion in the jack 5. The socket 10 is also movably connected with a sealing plate 12, and when in use, the socket 10 is sealed by the sealing plate 12 after the moxibustion ash box 11 is inserted into the box body 6.
In the above embodiment, the animal holder 13 is provided at the second through hole 8, and the rat is held by the animal holder 13 for moxibustion and acupuncture.
The animal fixer 13 is made of a semi-conical plate, wrapping cloth is arranged on the inner side face of the semi-conical plate, fixing belts are arranged on two sides of the wrapping cloth, and therefore rats are fixed and can be effectively prevented from being injured.
In the above embodiment, the slide cover structure includes the slide rail 14 and the two slide covers 15. The slide rails 14 are respectively arranged at two sides of the top plate 9, two sides of the two slide covers 15 are slidably arranged on the slide rails 14, and the two slide covers 15 can be pulled open towards two sides or closed towards the middle.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the ash box 11 includes a bottom plate 111, ash side plates 112, slots 113, door plates 114, and wiper 115. One side of the bottom plate 111 is provided with a moxibustion ash side plate 112, the other side is provided with a slot 113, the bottom plate 111 is provided with a door plate 114 at the front part through the matching installation of the slot 113 and the plugboard in the box body 6, the rear part is provided with a backboard, a rectangular groove is formed by the bottom plate 111, the side plate 34, the slot 113, the door plate 114 and the backboard, scraping blades 115 are arranged in the rectangular groove at intervals, and the top of each scraping blade 115 is contacted with the bottom of the top plate 9 so as to scrape moxibustion ash in the jack 5 of the top plate 9.
In a preferred embodiment, a temperature control panel 16 is also provided on the front side panel 7 of the cabinet 6 for detecting and controlling the temperature within the cabinet 6. As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the temperature control panel 16 includes a temperature sensor 161, a control board 162, a digital display tube 163, a buzzer 164, keys 165, and a power source 166. The temperature sensor 161 is arranged in the box 6 and is used for collecting the animal skin temperature, transmitting the collected temperature data into the control board 162, transmitting working instructions to the digital display tube 163 and the buzzer 164 by the control board 162 according to the received temperature data, carrying out corresponding temperature display by the digital display tube 163 and giving an alarm by the buzzer 164; the key 165 and the power source 166 are both connected to the control board 162, the key 165 transmits a temperature setting signal to the control board 162, the power source 166 supplies power to the control board 162, and the power source 166 is preferably composed of two 5V dry batteries.
In the above embodiment, the control board 162 adopts a single-chip microcomputer, and preferably, the single-chip microcomputer is a single-chip microcomputer with the model of STC89C52 RC.
In the above embodiment, the temperature sensor 161 is a temperature sensor of the model DS18B 20.
In the above embodiment, the buzzer 164 adopts a light emitting diode buzzer to realize audible and visual alarm, so as to effectively ensure that the temperature in the box 6 is moderate.
In the above embodiments, the belt Kong Jiaosai is disposed in each jack 5, and the rubber plug with holes not only can close the jack 5 not needed in the experimental process, but also can control the ventilation in the box 6 in the moxibustion experimental process, so as to simulate the acupuncture treatment in a free state to the maximum extent.
In the above embodiments, the needling needle 3 may be a straight needle, a curved needle or a push needle. The most suitable type of acupuncture needle can be selected according to the experimental requirement, for example, the back acupuncture point of a rat can be selected to be a straight needle or a curved needle, the acupuncture point of four limbs can be selected to be a curved needle, and the part with higher activity (such as the head) can be selected to be a pressing needle.
In the above embodiments, the electric needle connector 2 and the needling needle 3 may be connected by screw threads. Specifically, be provided with the internal thread nut on the electric needle connects 2, connect through the cooperation of internal and external screw thread between electric needle connects 2 and the acupuncture needle 3, conveniently dismantle.
In the above embodiments, the electric needle connector 2 may be a sheet structure, and the needling needle 3 is connected with the electric needle connector 2 through a clip, so as to facilitate disassembly.
In the above embodiments, the middle upper part of the needle and the needle 3 is provided with a welding iron ring, and the needle can play a role in preventing falling off after needle insertion in the test process.
In the above embodiments, the movable buckle is disposed on the first through hole, so that the electric needle and line 1 can be fixed on the box 6 to control the excessive movement of the rat, and the needlepoint 3 can be dropped off.
In the above embodiments, the case 6 is made of transparent high temperature resistant material, for example, acrylic plate, so as to facilitate observation of animal status during the experiment.
In conclusion, when the moxibustion box is used, the moxibustion box 4 is a dark box, so that rats are happy to be dark, and the dark environment is easy to be calm; the volume is slightly larger than the test rat so that the rat can freely move, for example, 5cm by 3cm by 5 cm.
During the moxa-moxibustion test, the experiment operator ignites the moxa-moxibustion strip that fixes on jack 5 of roof 9 and sets up required experiment moxa-moxibustion temperature interval and adjusts and apply the moxibustion distance, and temperature sensor 161 measures the moxa-moxibustion temperature in real time, and in the experimentation, if surpass the experiment temperature interval in box 6 will report to the police through buzzer 164, reminds the experimenter to intervene and adjust and apply the moxibustion distance or carry out the deashing operation, finally reaches real-time whole journey adjustment and applies the moxibustion temperature, reduces artificial operation's drawback. And the temperature control panel 16 combines the experimental moxibustion with temperature monitoring control, so as to monitor, display and adjust the experimental moxibustion temperature in real time, strictly control the experimental moxibustion temperature interval and obtain stable experimental data.
The foregoing embodiments are only illustrative of the present utility model, and the structure, dimensions, placement and shape of the components may vary, and all modifications and equivalents of the individual components based on the teachings of the present utility model should not be excluded from the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An acupuncture device is characterized by comprising an electric needle wire, a needle and a moxibustion box; one end of the electric needle wire is connected with at least 2 electric needle joints; the electric needle connector is detachably connected with the needling needle; a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the first end of the side part of the moxibustion box, and the electric needle wire and the needling needle can pass through the first through hole; a plurality of jacks are arranged at the top of the moxibustion box, and moxibustion strips are inserted at the top of the moxibustion box through the jacks;
the moxibustion box comprises a box body, wherein an arc-shaped second through hole is formed in the bottom of a side plate at the front part of the box body, a top plate is arranged at the top of the box body, a plurality of jacks are uniformly distributed on the top plate, and a sliding cover structure is arranged above the top plate; the side second end of box is provided with the socket, be provided with the picture peg in the box, be provided with moxibustion ash box in this socket, moxibustion ash box movable mounting is in on the picture peg, be located the socket department still swing joint has the closing plate.
2. The acupuncture device of claim 1, wherein an animal holder is disposed at the second through hole.
3. The acupuncture device of claim 1, wherein the sliding cover structure comprises a sliding rail and two sliding covers; the sliding rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the top plate, and two sides of the two sliding covers are arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding manner.
4. The acupuncture device of claim 1, wherein said ash box comprises a bottom plate, ash side plates, slots, door plates, and wiper blades; one side of the bottom plate is provided with the moxibustion ash side plate, and the other side of the bottom plate is provided with the slot, and the bottom plate is matched with the plugboard through the slot; the front part of the bottom plate is provided with the door plate, the rear part is provided with the backboard, the bottom plate, the side plates, the slots, the door plate and the backboard form a rectangular groove, the scraping blades are arranged in the rectangular groove at intervals, and the tops of the scraping blades are in contact with the bottom of the top plate.
5. The acupuncture device of claim 1, wherein a temperature control panel is provided on a front side plate of the case; the temperature control panel comprises a control panel, a temperature sensor, a digital display tube, a buzzer, keys and a power supply; the temperature sensor is arranged in the box body and used for transmitting the collected animal skin temperature to the control board, the control board transmits working instructions to the digital display tube and the buzzer according to the received temperature data, the keys and the power supply are connected with the control board, the keys transmit temperature setting signals to the control board, and the power supply supplies power to the control board.
6. The acupuncture device of claim 1, wherein a strap Kong Jiaosai is disposed within each of said receptacles.
7. The acupuncture device of claim 1, wherein said needle is a straight needle, a curved needle, or a push needle.
8. The acupuncture device of claim 1, wherein said electric needle connector is a sheet-like structure, and said acupuncture needle is connected to said electric needle connector by a clip.
9. The acupuncture device of claim 1, wherein the upper middle portion of the needle is provided with a collar.
10. The acupuncture device of claim 1, wherein the first through hole is provided with a movable button.
CN202222318850.9U 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Acupuncture and moxibustion appliance Active CN220256789U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222318850.9U CN220256789U (en) 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Acupuncture and moxibustion appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222318850.9U CN220256789U (en) 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Acupuncture and moxibustion appliance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220256789U true CN220256789U (en) 2023-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222318850.9U Active CN220256789U (en) 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Acupuncture and moxibustion appliance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220256789U (en)

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