CN220245482U - Auxiliary packaging barrel material pouring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for assisting in pouring a packaging barrel, which comprises a box body matched with the size of the packaging barrel, wherein a side opening for the packaging barrel to enter and exit is reserved on one side surface of the box body, a connecting structure matched with a fork arm of a rotary forklift is arranged on a bottom plate of the box body, and a hanging plate for clamping a barrel opening of the packaging barrel is arranged at one end of the box body far away from the ground. The utility model can not damage the packaging barrel, can quickly and completely pour out the materials, and has simple structure and low cost; the utility model is suitable for the construction industry, the chemical industry and the daily life, and is used for realizing the nondestructive pouring of the packaging barrel.

Description

Auxiliary packaging barrel material pouring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pouring device, in particular to a device for assisting in pouring of a packaging barrel.

Background

In industrial production, two types of packaging barrels are commonly used to hold materials: 1. in the building industry, an open ton barrel is often used for containing solid and semisolid materials, such as cement, sludge and other materials with higher water content, the materials generally have higher stacking density and larger overall weight, and the ton barrel with larger capacity and opening is needed for containing the materials, so that the subsequent materials can be poured out smoothly; 2. the chemical barrel is mostly manufactured by plastic, is widely applicable to industries such as chemical industry, dye, medicine, pesticide, metallurgy, rare earth, machinery, electronics, environmental protection, textile, food and the like, and is used for containing materials in the chemical industry. Because the two kinds of barrels are large in weight after containing materials, when the materials are poured, the two kinds of barrels are turned 180 degrees by means of a rotary forklift, so that the opening faces the ground, and the materials in the barrels are completely poured out.

However, when the two types of packaging barrels are turned and poured by using a rotary forklift, the two types of packaging barrels have respective problems:

1. open ton bucket: as shown in fig. 1, the open ton barrel 2 comprises a plastic inner container barrel 21, a metal frame 22 and a base 23, wherein the metal frame 22 and the base 23 are fixed by welding or rivets, and the inner container barrel 21 and the metal frame 22 are shown separately from the base 23 in fig. 1 for more clearly expressing the structure; the outer side of the inner container barrel 21 is provided with redundant bulges which are fixed with the base 23 through screws, so that the inner container barrel 21 and the base 23 are fixed. When this bucket is pouring, be connected the back with rotatory fork truck and base 23, overturn 180 with the ton bucket, but because material gravity is great, when inner bag staving 21 opening down, can make plastics inner bag staving 21 and base 23 separation, damage, make the ton bucket unable reuse, cause the waste.

2. Chemical industry bucket: the barrel is of a cylindrical structure, and when the barrel is turned over to pour materials by means of the rotary forklift, the rotary forklift and the barrel body are fixed and then turned over for 180 degrees, and damage can occur to the fixed positions of the barrel and the rotary forklift due to the factors of material gravity.

Therefore, both types of packaging barrels can damage the packaging barrel itself when the packaging barrel is turned over by 180 degrees for pouring by using a rotary forklift.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a device for assisting the pouring of a packaging barrel, and materials are poured out rapidly on the premise of not damaging the packaging barrel.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a supplementary pail pack device of falling materials, includes the box with pail pack size looks adaptation, and box one side leaves the side opening that supplies the pail pack to advance, go out, is provided with on the box bottom plate to be used for with rotary fork truck's yoke matched with connection structure, the one end that the box kept away from ground is provided with the link plate that is used for blocking the pail pack bung hole.

As a limitation of the present utility model: hanging plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on two opposite edges of the top of the box body, and are arranged along the length direction of the top beam; one end of the hanging plate, which is far away from the box body, is bent towards the inside of the box body to form a hook, and the width of the hook is matched with the thickness of the barrel mouth of the packaging barrel.

As a further limitation of the utility model: the connecting structure comprises two U-shaped steel, the notch of the two U-shaped steel is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the box body, and the U-shaped steel and the bottom plate of the box body enclose a gap into which the fork arm of the rotary forklift extends.

As another definition of the utility model: and the limiting piece is used for preventing the packaging barrel from sliding out of the side opening.

As a further limitation of the utility model: the box body is a cubic structure surrounded by a bottom plate, a top beam and a vertical beam; the limiting piece comprises a fixed beam which is arranged near the side opening of the box body and along the length direction of the box body, and one end of the fixed beam is detachably arranged on the top beam of the box body through a fastener;

the limiting piece also comprises an L-shaped plate arranged on the top beam of the box body and close to one end of the side opening, the opening of the L-shaped plate deviates from the interior of the box body, and the other end of the fixed beam stretches into a groove of the L-shaped plate; the vertical beam is provided with a locking device for limiting the fixed beam to slide out of the groove of the L-shaped plate.

As a further limitation of the utility model: the locking device comprises an inserting ring fixedly arranged on the vertical beam and a bolt matched with the inserting ring, and a cross rod used for limiting the bolt is arranged on the vertical beam.

As a further limitation of the utility model: the limiting piece comprises L-shaped plates which are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two top beams, close to the side openings, of the box body, and the openings of the two L-shaped plates face the inside of the box body; the box body is characterized by further comprising a fixed beam which is arranged close to the opening of the side of the box body and along the length direction of the box body, wherein two ends of the fixed beam respectively extend into grooves of the two L-shaped plates, and the size of the groove of each L-shaped plate is matched with the size of the fixed beam.

As a further limitation of the utility model: the reinforcing ribs are arranged on two sides of the hanging plate, and one end, away from the hanging plate, of each reinforcing rib is connected with the top beam or the fixed beam.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The utility model comprises a box body which is matched with the size of the packaging barrel, so that the packaging barrel can be placed in the box body and is in a free state, a side opening for the packaging barrel to enter and exit is reserved on one side surface of the box body, the packaging barrel is convenient to enter and exit from the box body, a connecting structure which is matched with a fork arm of a rotary forklift is arranged on a bottom plate of the box body, when the packaging barrel is used, the fork arm of the rotary forklift stretches into the connecting structure, and then the rotary forklift is operated, so that the box body and the packaging barrel rotate together, and the rotary forklift in the structure is not directly fixed with the packaging barrel, so that the packaging barrel is not damaged, the packaging barrel is protected, and the recycling rate of the packaging barrel is improved;

one end of the box body far away from the ground is provided with a hanging plate for clamping the barrel opening of the packaging barrel, one end of the hanging plate far away from the box body is bent towards the inside of the box body to form a hook, the width of the hook is matched with the thickness of the barrel opening of the packaging barrel, the barrel opening of the packaging barrel is hooked by the hook when the packaging barrel is used, and when the packaging barrel and the box body are rotated together by 180 degrees by using a rotary forklift and then the materials are poured, the packaging barrel cannot fall out of the box body due to the existence of the hook; the structure only hooks the packaging barrel by using the hanging plate and does not shade the opening of the packaging barrel, so that when the contained materials are large in size or long in strip shape, the structure can enable the materials in the packaging barrel to be completely poured out smoothly, and the efficiency is higher;

(2) The utility model is also provided with the limiting piece for preventing the packaging barrel from sliding out of the side opening of the box body, if the fork arm of the rotary forklift is longer, when the fork arm stretches into the connecting structure to lift the packaging barrel and the box body together, the front position of the fork arm is lifted first, at the moment, the packaging barrel can slide towards the rotary forklift, namely, the packaging barrel slides out of the box body from the side opening of the box body, and the limiting piece can ensure that the packaging barrel is always positioned in the box body, so that the material pouring is ensured to be smoothly carried out.

In conclusion, the utility model can not damage the packaging barrel, can quickly and completely pour out the materials, and has simple structure and low cost; the utility model is suitable for the construction industry, the chemical industry and the daily life, and is used for realizing the nondestructive pouring of the packaging barrel.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an open ton drum of the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a connection structure;

fig. 5 is a front view of the case with the packaging barrel;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another hanger plate;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-packaging barrel, 2-opening ton barrel, 21-inner container barrel, 22-frame, 23-base, 3-bolt, 4-box, 5-side opening, 6-bottom plate, 7-top beam, 8-hanging plate, 81-hook, 9- "U" -shaped steel, 10-gap, 11- "L" -shaped plate, 12-groove, 13-fixed beam, 14-locking device, 141-insert ring, 142-bolt, 143-cross bar, 15-vertical beam, 16-reinforcing rib, 17-notch and 18-hole.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the device for assisting in pouring the packaging barrel is described in the preferred embodiment, and is only used for illustrating and explaining the utility model, and is not limited to the utility model.

The terms or positional relationships of "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. in the embodiments are based on the positional relationships of fig. 2 in the drawings of the present utility model, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the apparatus or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the protection of the present utility model.

Example 1A device for assisting in pouring packaging barrel

As shown in fig. 2 to 6, this embodiment includes a box 4 with the size of the packaging barrel 1, a side opening 5 for the packaging barrel 1 to enter and exit is left on one side of the box 4, a connection structure for matching with a fork arm of a rotary forklift is arranged on a bottom plate 6 of the box 4, a hanging plate 8 for clamping a barrel mouth of the packaging barrel 1 is arranged at one end of the box 4 far away from the ground, and materials are guaranteed to be poured out rapidly on the premise of not damaging the packaging barrel 1.

The height direction in this embodiment refers to the up and down direction in fig. 2, the length direction refers to the left and right direction in fig. 2, and the width direction refers to the front and back direction in fig. 2.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the whole box 4 is a cubic frame structure, and comprises a bottom plate 6, the bottom plate 6 is made of steel plates, a plurality of vertical beams 15 are fixedly arranged on three edges of the bottom plate 6 at intervals, the height direction of each vertical beam 15 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 6, three top beams 7 are welded at one end, far away from the bottom plate 6, of each vertical beam 15, the three top beams 7 are respectively parallel to the three edges of the bottom plate 6, and a square shape is formed by surrounding among the bottom plate 6, the plurality of vertical beams 15 and the three top beams 7. The top surface of the box body 4 is of an opening structure and is used for pouring out materials in the packaging barrel 1, wherein the top surface refers to the upper surface of the box body 4.

The side of the box body 4, which is not fixedly provided with the beam 15, is provided with the side opening 5, so that the packaging barrel 1 can conveniently enter and exit the box body 4, the box body 4 is matched with the packaging barrel 1 in size, and the inner size of the box body 4 is larger than or equal to the outer size of the packaging barrel 1, so that the packaging barrel 1 can be placed in the box body 4, and the size of the box body 4 can be manufactured according to the size of the packaging barrel 1 in practical application.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, three sides of the box 4 are hollow structures surrounded by a plurality of upright beams 15, which reduces manufacturing materials and cost, and can be replaced by steel plates to make the three sides of the box 4 be closed structures; the bottom plate 6 in this embodiment is a whole steel plate, and may be replaced by a hollow structure formed by welding a plurality of strip steel plates, so long as the bottom plate 6 is ensured to support the packaging barrel 1.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the connecting structure includes two "U" shaped steel 9, and the width direction of the two "U" shaped steel 9 is set along the width direction of the bottom plate 6; the notch 17 of two "U" shaped steel 9 all sets firmly in the one side that is close to ground on box 4 bottom plate 6, and notch 17 refers to the opening on "U" shaped steel 9 width direction here, and every "U" shaped steel 9 all encloses into a space 10 with box 4 bottom plate 6, and when box 4 and rotatory fork truck cooperation were used, stretched into two spaces 10 respectively with two fork arms of rotatory fork truck, and rotatory fork truck is operated again, makes box 4 upset, accomplishes the pouring.

It should be noted that, the connection structure in this embodiment may be another structure, that is, a "U" shaped steel 9 is used, the dimension of the "U" shaped steel 9 along the length direction is greater than or equal to the distance between two fork arms of the rotary forklift, the notch 17 of the "U" shaped steel 9 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the bottom plate 6 of the box 4, which is close to the ground, so that the "U" shaped steel 9 and the bottom plate 6 enclose a gap 10, and when in use, the two fork arms extend into the same gap 10.

Further, if the fork arm of the rotary forklift is longer, when the fork arm stretches into the connecting structure to pick up the packaging barrel 1 and the box body 4 together, the position of the fork arm in front is firstly picked up, at this time, the packaging barrel 1 slides towards the direction of the rotary forklift, namely, slides out of the box body 4 from the side opening 5 of the box body 4, and in order to prevent the packaging barrel 1 from sliding out from the side opening 5 of the box body 4, a limiting part for preventing the packaging barrel 1 from sliding out is further arranged on the box body 4.

As shown in fig. 2, the limiting member includes a fixed beam 13 disposed along the length direction of the box body 4, one end of the fixed beam 13 is detachably disposed on the top beam 7 of the box body 4 through a fastener, in this embodiment, the fastener is selected from a bolt 3, or may be replaced by a combination of a stud and a nut, or other fasteners; the limiting piece also comprises an L-shaped plate 11 which is arranged on one end of the top beam 7 of the box body 4, which is far away from the fastening piece and is close to the side opening 5, and the opening of the L-shaped plate 11 faces away from the box body 4; the other end of the fixed beam 13 extends into the groove 12 of the L-shaped plate 11, wherein the groove 12 refers to an area surrounded by two edges of the L-shaped plate 11; the upright beam 15 is provided with a locking device 14 for limiting the sliding out of the fixing beam 13 from the groove 12 of the L-shaped plate 11.

As shown in fig. 3, the locking device 14 includes two insert rings 141 fixed on the vertical beam 15, the two insert rings 141 are arranged up and down, and the circle centers are located on the same straight line; and further comprises a bolt 142 matched with the insertion ring 141, and a cross rod 143 for limiting the bolt 142 is arranged on the vertical beam 15. After the packaging barrel 1 is placed into the box body 4, one end of the fixing beam 13 is fixed through the bolt 3, the other end of the fixing beam extends into the groove 12 of the L-shaped plate 11, the bolt 142 moves upwards, the bolt 142 is fixed above the cross rod 143, and at the moment, the fixing beam 13 is fixed between the L-shaped plate 11 and the bolt 142, so that the limit of the fixing beam 13 on the packaging barrel 1 is realized, and the packaging barrel 1 is prevented from sliding out from the opening 5 at the side of the box body 4.

It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 4, the "L" shaped plate 11 is provided with a hole 18 into which the upper end of the latch 142 is inserted, when the latch 142 is fixed above the cross bar 143, the upper end of the latch 142 is inserted into the hole 18 of the "L" shaped plate 11, the "L" shaped plate 11 provides a supporting force for the latch 142, and compared with the upper end of the latch 142 being in a free state, the "L" shaped plate 11 protects the latch 142, so as to prevent the end of the latch 142 from being deformed after receiving the force of the fixed beam 13 multiple times during the material pouring in a rotating manner, and further prevent the fixed beam 13 from being limited.

The locking device 14 can be replaced by another structure, namely, an external thread is arranged at the upper end of the bolt 142, an internal thread is arranged in the hole 18 of the L-shaped plate 11, and when in use, the lower end of the bolt 142 is screwed, so that the bolt 142 is screwed into the internal thread hole 18 to realize fixation. In this embodiment, one end of the fixing beam 13 is fixed by the bolt 3, and here, the limiting of the fixing beam 13 to the packaging barrel 1 can be realized by adopting the structure of the L-shaped plate 11 and the locking device 14.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, one end of the box body 4 far away from the ground is provided with hanging plates 8 for clamping the barrel mouth of the packaging barrel 1, the hanging plates 8 are made of iron materials, in the embodiment, the number of the hanging plates 8 is four, two hanging plates are respectively fixedly arranged on a fixed beam 13 and a top beam 7 opposite to the fixed beam 13, taking two hanging plates 8 on the top beam 7 as an example, and the two hanging plates 8 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the top beam 7; the link plate 8 is kept away from the one end of box 4 and is all buckled and form crotch 81 towards the inside of box 4, the width of crotch 81 and the bung hole thickness looks adaptation of pail pack 1, and here looks adaptation means that the width of crotch 81 is greater than or equal to the thickness of pail pack 1 bung hole, and when rotatory fork truck's yoke drove box 4, pail pack 1 rotatory 180, and pail pack 1 bung hole is when facing ground completely, crotch 81 can hook pail pack 1, only makes the material in the pail pack 1 pour, and prevents that pail pack 1 from dropping from box 4, and this structure neither can damage pail pack 1, again enables the material quick, completely pour.

Of course, the hanging plate 8 can also be arranged on two opposite top beams 7, the number of the hanging plate 8 can also be two, six or other numbers, and the hanging plate 8 can also be of the structure shown in fig. 6, so long as the hanging plate can hook the packaging barrel 1.

In order to complete the present embodiment, the two sides of the hanging plate 8 are provided with reinforcing ribs 16, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the reinforcing ribs 16 are made of steel plates, one end of each reinforcing rib 16 is fixed on the hanging plate 8, the other end of each reinforcing rib is fixed on the top beam 7 or the fixed beam 13, and the reinforcing ribs 16, the hanging plate 8, the top beam 7 or the reinforcing ribs 16, the hanging plate 8 and the fixed beam 13 form a triangle so as to strengthen the hanging plate 8.

When the packaging barrel is used, a forklift is utilized to put the packaging barrel 1 filled with materials into the box body 4 from the opening 5 at the side of the box body 4, limiting of the packaging barrel 1 is achieved through a limiting piece, then a fork arm of the rotary forklift stretches into a gap 10 of a connecting structure, the box body 4 and the packaging barrel 1 are lifted, the front direction and the rear direction are used as shafts to rotate 180 degrees, the barrel mouth of the packaging barrel 1 faces the ground completely, the materials are poured out rapidly, and a hook 81 on a hanging plate 8 hooks the packaging barrel 1 to prevent the packaging barrel from falling. After the material is poured, the box body 4 and the packaging barrel 1 return to the original direction by the rotary forklift, the limiting piece is opened, the packaging barrel 1 is taken out from the side opening 5 by the forklift, and then the packaging barrel 1 filled with the material is put into another packaging barrel 1 for repeating the operation. The device only hooks the packaging barrel 1 by using the hanging plate 8 and does not shade the mouth of the packaging barrel 1, so that when the contained materials are large in size or long in strip shape, the structure can also enable the materials in the packaging barrel 1 to be completely poured smoothly, and the efficiency is higher.

Example 2A device for assisting in pouring Material into a packaging barrel

The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the limiting member includes two "L" shaped plates 11 respectively provided at the ends of the two top beams 7 of the box body near the side openings 5, and the openings of the two "L" shaped plates 11 are all directed in the direction of the interior of the box body; the packaging barrel is characterized by further comprising fixing beams 13 arranged along the length direction of the box body, wherein two ends of each fixing beam 13 respectively extend into grooves 12 of two L-shaped plates 11, the inner dimension of each groove 12 of each L-shaped plate 11 is matched with the dimension of each fixing beam 13, the matching means that the fixing beams 13 can be just completely arranged in the grooves 12, the limit of the fixing beams 13 on the packaging barrel is realized by utilizing the structure, and the packaging barrel is prevented from sliding out from the side opening 5 of the box body, as shown in fig. 7; the other structures are identical to those of embodiment 1, and detailed description thereof is omitted in this embodiment.

The procedure for the use of this example is described in example 1.

It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An auxiliary packaging barrel material pouring device is characterized in that: the packaging barrel comprises a box body which is matched with the packaging barrel in size, a side opening for the packaging barrel to enter and exit is reserved on one side surface of the box body, a connecting structure which is matched with a fork arm of a rotary forklift is arranged on a bottom plate of the box body, and a hanging plate for clamping a barrel opening of the packaging barrel is arranged at one end of the box body far away from the ground.

2. The device for assisting in pouring a packaging barrel according to claim 1, wherein: hanging plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on two opposite edges of the top of the box body, and are arranged along the length direction of the top beam; one end of the hanging plate, which is far away from the box body, is bent towards the inside of the box body to form a hook, and the width of the hook is matched with the thickness of the barrel mouth of the packaging barrel.

3. A device for assisting the pouring of a packaging barrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting structure comprises two U-shaped steel, the notch of the two U-shaped steel is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the box body, and the U-shaped steel and the bottom plate of the box body enclose a gap into which the fork arm of the rotary forklift extends.

4. A device for assisting the pouring of a packaging barrel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: and the limiting piece is used for preventing the packaging barrel from sliding out of the side opening.

5. The device for assisting in pouring out a packaging barrel according to claim 4, wherein: the box body is a cubic structure surrounded by a bottom plate, a top beam and a vertical beam; the limiting piece comprises a fixed beam which is arranged near the side opening of the box body and along the length direction of the box body, and one end of the fixed beam is detachably arranged on the top beam of the box body through a fastener;

the limiting piece also comprises an L-shaped plate arranged on the top beam of the box body and close to one end of the side opening, the opening of the L-shaped plate deviates from the interior of the box body, and the other end of the fixed beam stretches into a groove of the L-shaped plate; the vertical beam is provided with a locking device for limiting the fixed beam to slide out of the groove of the L-shaped plate.

6. The device for assisting in pouring out a packaging barrel according to claim 5, wherein: the locking device comprises an inserting ring fixedly arranged on the vertical beam and a bolt matched with the inserting ring, and a cross rod used for limiting the bolt is arranged on the vertical beam.

7. The device for assisting in pouring out a packaging barrel according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting piece comprises L-shaped plates which are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two top beams, close to the side openings, of the box body, and the openings of the two L-shaped plates face the inside of the box body; the box body is characterized by further comprising a fixed beam which is arranged close to the opening of the side of the box body and along the length direction of the box body, wherein two ends of the fixed beam respectively extend into grooves of the two L-shaped plates, and the size of the groove of each L-shaped plate is matched with the size of the fixed beam.

8. A device for assisting in pouring a packaging barrel according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein: the reinforcing ribs are arranged on two sides of the hanging plate, and one end, away from the hanging plate, of each reinforcing rib is connected with the top beam or the fixed beam.