CN220245451U - Loading device for apple sapling - Google Patents
Loading device for apple sapling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220245451U CN220245451U CN202321480575.9U CN202321480575U CN220245451U CN 220245451 U CN220245451 U CN 220245451U CN 202321480575 U CN202321480575 U CN 202321480575U CN 220245451 U CN220245451 U CN 220245451U
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- mounting
- fixedly arranged
- apple
- vehicle body
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- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 claims description 41
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 41
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 claims description 35
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a loading device for apple sapling, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein two guardrails which are arranged front and back are fixedly arranged at the top of the vehicle body, a contact piece is fixedly arranged on a travelling wheel rotating shaft of the vehicle body, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the vehicle body, a sliding plate is connected onto the mounting plate in a sliding manner, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate, a placing mechanism and a lifting mechanism are arranged on the sliding plate, the lifting mechanism extends into the placing mechanism and is in sliding connection with the placing mechanism, a second mounting groove is formed in the mounting plate, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the second mounting groove. The utility model has reasonable structural design, can quickly load apple sapling on the transport vehicle, and can fix the trolley for placing the apple sapling when loading, thereby avoiding the influence of random movement of the trolley on normal loading operation when loading.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sapling transportation, in particular to a loading device for apple sapling.
Background
Apple trees are deciduous trees, the height of the apple trees can reach 15 meters generally, the height of the cultivated trees is about 3-5 meters generally, the trunks are grey brown, the barks fall off to a certain extent, the fruits are red, the fruits are required to be determined according to varieties, the apple trees are rich in minerals and vitamins, the apple trees are one of the most commonly eaten fruits, after the apple seedlings are cultivated, the apple seedlings need to be transplanted into an orchard, and when the apple seedlings are transplanted, batches of the apple seedlings need to be put into a transport vehicle for transport.
In the prior art, when apple sapling is put into the transport vechicle, generally, the operating personnel carries the apple sapling of batching on to the dolly, then promote the apple sapling on the dolly and remove next to the transport vechicle, carry the apple sapling on the transport vechicle again, when transferring the apple sapling on the dolly on the transport vechicle, generally the operating personnel carries the apple sapling on the transport vechicle manually, its working strength is great, and consume a large amount of time, and when carrying the apple sapling, the dolly is easy to remove at will and influence the normal clear of transport work, for this reason we have designed a loading device for apple sapling to solve above problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a loading device for apple sapling.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a loading device for apple sapling, includes the automobile body, the top fixed mounting of automobile body has two guardrails that are the tandem setting, fixed mounting has the contact in the walking wheel pivot of automobile body, the top fixed mounting of automobile body has the mounting panel, sliding connection has the sliding plate on the mounting panel, fixed mounting has first hydraulic cylinder on the automobile body, the flexible end of first hydraulic cylinder and the bottom fixed connection of sliding plate, be equipped with placement machine and elevating system on the sliding plate, elevating system extends to placement machine and rather than sliding connection in, the second mounting groove has been seted up on the mounting panel, be equipped with driving mechanism in the second mounting groove, run through sliding connection has brake mechanism on the mounting panel, brake mechanism and driving structure meshing are connected, brake mechanism runs through the automobile body and rather than sliding connection.
Preferably, the placing mechanism comprises a placing net frame rotatably connected to the sliding plate, a first mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the right end of the placing net frame, and sliding grooves are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first mounting groove.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the sliding plate, driving rods are fixedly mounted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the two driving rods extend into opposite sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the opposite sliding grooves.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a gear rotatably connected in the second mounting groove, a second rack is slidably connected on the mounting plate, and the second rack is in meshed connection with the gear.
Preferably, the braking mechanism comprises a sliding part which penetrates through the mounting plate and is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected between the sliding part and the bottom of the vehicle body, an arc-shaped braking piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding part, a first rack is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding part, and the first rack is meshed with the gear.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the setting of sliding plate, first hydraulic cylinder, mounting panel, placement machine construct and elevating system, it can pack into the apple sapling on the transport vechicle fast, has saved the manual operation of carrying the apple sapling of operating personnel, and greatly reduced the required time of loading.
2. Through contact, sliding plate, first hydraulic cylinder, drive mechanism and brake mechanism's setting, it can be when the loading, can fix the automobile body of placing apple sapling, avoids its normal clear of influence loading operation that removes at will when the loading.
In conclusion, the utility model has reasonable structural design, can quickly load apple seedlings onto the transport vehicle, and can fix the trolley for placing the apple seedlings during loading, so that the normal running of loading operation is prevented from being influenced by random movement during loading.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading device for apple seedlings;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a portion of the structure on a vehicle body;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.
In the figure: the hydraulic device comprises a vehicle body 1, a contact piece 2, a sliding plate 3, a first hydraulic cylinder 4, a 5-placed net frame, a 6 guardrail, a 7 mounting plate, a first mounting groove 8, a 9 sliding groove, a second hydraulic cylinder 10, a driving rod 11, a sliding piece 12, a spring 13, an arc-shaped braking piece 14, a second mounting groove 15, a first rack 16, a gear 17 and a second rack 18.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a loading device for apple sapling comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein two guardrails 6 which are arranged front and back are fixedly arranged at the top of the vehicle body 1, a contact piece 2 is fixedly arranged on a travelling wheel rotating shaft of the vehicle body 1, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the vehicle body 1, a sliding plate 3 is connected to the mounting plate 7 in a sliding manner, a first hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body 1, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate 3, a placing mechanism and a lifting mechanism are arranged on the sliding plate 3, the placing mechanism comprises a placing net frame 5 which is rotationally connected to the sliding plate 3, soil on the apple sapling can leak through the placing net frame 5 when the apple sapling is placed, the soil is prevented from falling onto a transport vehicle when the apple sapling is loaded, a first mounting groove 8 is formed in the right end side wall of the placing net frame 5, and sliding grooves 9 are formed in the front and rear side walls of the first mounting groove 8;
the lifting mechanism extends into the placing mechanism and is in sliding connection with the placing mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 10 fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 3, driving rods 11 are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 10, the two driving rods 11 extend into opposite sliding grooves 9 and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, apple seedlings can be quickly placed on a transport vehicle through the sliding plate 3, the first hydraulic cylinder 4, the mounting plate 7, the placing mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the operation of manually carrying the apple seedlings by an operator is omitted, and the time required for loading is greatly reduced;
the mounting plate 7 is provided with a second mounting groove 15, a driving mechanism is arranged in the second mounting groove 15, the driving mechanism comprises a gear 17 rotatably connected in the second mounting groove 15, the mounting plate 7 is slidably connected with a second rack 18, and the second rack 18 is meshed with the gear 17;
the mounting plate 7 is penetrated and slidably connected with a braking mechanism, the braking mechanism is engaged and connected with a driving structure, the braking mechanism penetrates through the vehicle body 1 and is slidably connected with the vehicle body, the braking mechanism comprises a sliding piece 12 penetrating through the mounting plate 7 and slidably connected with the vehicle body 1, a spring 13 is fixedly connected between the sliding piece 12 and the bottom of the vehicle body 1, an arc-shaped braking piece 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding piece 12, a first rack 16 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding piece 12, the first rack 16 is engaged and connected with a gear 17, and the vehicle body 1 for placing apple seedlings can be fixed through the contact piece 2, the sliding plate 3, the first hydraulic cylinder 4, the driving mechanism and the braking mechanism during loading, so that the normal running of the loading operation is prevented from being influenced by random movement of the vehicle body during loading.
The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:
when the apple sapling is required to be transported to the transport vehicle, firstly, an operator places the apple sapling on the placement net frame 5, then pushes the vehicle body 1 to move beside the transport vehicle, then the sliding plate 3 is controlled to drive the placement net frame 5 on the sliding plate 3 to move upwards, so that the top of the placement net frame 5 is slightly higher than the inner bottom of the vehicle body, when the sliding plate 3 rises to the topmost end, the top of the sliding plate 3 presses the bottom of the second rack 18 to drive the second rack 18 to slide upwards, the second rack 18 drives the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 drives the first rack 16 to slide downwards, the first rack 16 drives the sliding piece 12 to slide downwards, the sliding piece 12 drives the arc-shaped braking piece 14 to slide downwards, when the top of the placement net frame 5 is slightly higher than the inner bottom of the vehicle body, the bottom of the arc-shaped braking piece 14 is propped against the top of the contact piece 2, at this time, the second hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to stretch, the driving rod 11 is driven to move upwards, the sliding groove 9 is driven to rotate the placement net frame 5, the placement net frame 5 is gradually inclined, the action of the gravity of the apple sapling on the placement net frame 5 is driven by the second hydraulic cylinder 10 to slide under the action of the reset spring, and the reset spring 13 is driven by the reset piece 1 to slide, and the sliding piece 2 is driven to slide downwards when the sliding piece 3 is driven to slide under the reset action.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a loading device for apple sapling, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of automobile body (1) has two guardrail (6) that are the fore-and-aft setting, fixed mounting has contact (2) in the walking wheel pivot of automobile body (1), the top fixed mounting of automobile body (1) has mounting panel (7), sliding connection has sliding plate (3) on mounting panel (7), fixed mounting has first hydraulic cylinder (4) on automobile body (1), the flexible end of first hydraulic cylinder (4) and the bottom fixed connection of sliding plate (3), be equipped with on sliding plate (3) and place mechanism and elevating system, elevating system extends to in the placing mechanism and rather than sliding connection, set up second mounting groove (15) on mounting panel (7), be equipped with driving mechanism in second mounting groove (15), run through sliding connection on mounting panel (7) has brake mechanism, brake mechanism and driving structure meshing connection, brake mechanism runs through automobile body (1) and rather than sliding connection.
2. The loading device for apple sapling according to claim 1, wherein the placing mechanism comprises a placing net frame (5) rotatably connected to the sliding plate (3), a first mounting groove (8) is formed in the right-end side wall of the placing net frame (5), and sliding grooves (9) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first mounting groove (8).
3. The loading device for apple tree seedlings according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (10) fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (3), driving rods (11) are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (10), and the two driving rods (11) extend into opposite sliding grooves (9) and are in sliding connection with the opposite sliding grooves.
4. The loading device for apple tree seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a gear (17) rotatably connected in the second mounting groove (15), a second rack (18) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (7), and the second rack (18) is meshed with the gear (17).
5. The loading device for apple sapling according to claim 4, wherein the braking mechanism comprises a sliding part (12) penetrating through and slidably connected to the mounting plate (7), the sliding part (12) penetrates through the vehicle body (1) and slidably connected with the same, a spring (13) is fixedly connected between the sliding part (12) and the bottom of the vehicle body (1), an arc-shaped braking piece (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding part (12), a first rack (16) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding part (12), and the first rack (16) is in meshed connection with a gear (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321480575.9U CN220245451U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Loading device for apple sapling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321480575.9U CN220245451U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Loading device for apple sapling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220245451U true CN220245451U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89227532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321480575.9U Active CN220245451U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Loading device for apple sapling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220245451U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117963785A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 泰州欧能物流机械有限公司 | Lifting carrying platform for goods shelf goods management |
-
2023
- 2023-06-12 CN CN202321480575.9U patent/CN220245451U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117963785A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 泰州欧能物流机械有限公司 | Lifting carrying platform for goods shelf goods management |
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