CN220245211U - Elevator steel frame structure and elevator - Google Patents
Elevator steel frame structure and elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN220245211U CN220245211U CN202321540782.9U CN202321540782U CN220245211U CN 220245211 U CN220245211 U CN 220245211U CN 202321540782 U CN202321540782 U CN 202321540782U CN 220245211 U CN220245211 U CN 220245211U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an elevator steel frame structure, comprising: the elevator steel frame comprises four steel frame panels, wherein the center of one plate body of the four steel frame panels is provided with a square opening, one surface of the other three plate bodies is provided with an elevator chute, the center of one end of one surface of the four steel frame panel is provided with a connecting hole, the center of one end of the four steel frame panel is integrally formed with an inserting block, and two ends of one side of the four steel frame panel are provided with connecting slots; according to the elevator steel frame structure and the elevator, according to the movable columns designed in the upper end and the lower end of the hollow column, when the two steel frame panels are vertically stacked together, the two movable columns on the hollow column can be respectively inserted into the two connecting slots to connect the upper steel frame panel and the lower steel frame panel which are stacked together, so that an elevator steel frame is formed in an elevator shaft, the installation process of the elevator steel frame structure is greatly simplified, and the installation efficiency of staff is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an elevator steel frame structure and an elevator.
Background
The elevator steel frame structure is a structure that a plurality of steel frames are mutually combined to form an elevator shaft, so that the width and the length of the elevator shaft are required to be measured in advance during production, production is carried out, and assembly is carried out in the shaft, the plurality of steel frames are generally connected together through bolts during assembly of the conventional elevator steel frame structure, the assembly process is very tedious and very troublesome, and the assembly efficiency of staff can be reduced.
According to the elevator steel frame structure and the elevator, the assembly mode of the elevator steel frame structure can be simplified, and the complicated elevator steel frame assembly process can be reduced, so that the assembly efficiency of staff is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide an elevator steel frame structure and an elevator.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, an elevator steel frame structure includes: the elevator steel frame comprises four steel frame panels, wherein the center of one plate body of the four steel frame panels is provided with a square opening, one surface of the other three plate bodies is provided with an elevator chute, the center of one end of one surface of the four steel frame panel is provided with a connecting hole, the center of one end of the four steel frame panel is integrally formed with an inserting block, and two ends of one side of the four steel frame panel are provided with connecting slots; the connecting device is inserted in the connecting slots of the four steel frame panels, the connecting device comprises a hollow column, the top and the bottom of the hollow column shaft are movably inserted with movable columns, the connecting device is used for fixing the two steel frame panels vertically stacked together, in order to achieve the purpose of simplifying the installation step and accelerating the installation efficiency, when in installation, a worker erects the four steel frame panels and sequentially inserts one steel frame panel into the connecting hole of the other steel frame panel with one surface difference of inserting blocks, the four steel frame panels are enclosed into a square shape and are mutually connected together, the connecting device is inserted into the connecting slots of each steel frame panel, and a group of four steel frame panels are stacked on the four steel frame panels of the group, therefore, when another group of four steel frame panels are stacked together, the movable columns at the top and the bottom of the hollow column can be inserted into the two connecting slots, so that the tapered pressing column can push the rotating plate to rotate towards the inner wall which is close to one side of the inner cavity of the hollow column, the connecting column panel can be inserted into the opening to be connected with the panel, and thus the two steel frame panels can be fixedly connected together, and the elevator structure can be installed together.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, in an elevator steel frame structure, the top and the bottom of one surface of the steel frame panel provided with the connecting hole are provided with inserting holes, the shape and the size of the side surface of the inserting block are matched with those of the side surface of the connecting hole, and in order to achieve the purpose of facilitating the installation of the steel frame panels by workers, the four steel frame panels can be enclosed into a square shape by the workers and are mutually inserted through the inserting holes and the inserting blocks designed on each steel frame panel.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-8, in an elevator steel frame structure, a partition plate is arranged in the center of a column body inner cavity of a hollow column, hinges are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of one side of the column body inner cavity of the hollow column, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the hinge, which is close to the partition plate, and a connecting column is integrally formed on one side of the column body of the rotating plate, which is close to the partition plate and the outer wall of the hollow column.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-5, in an elevator steel frame structure, the diameter of the side surface of the column body of the connecting column is matched with the diameter of the side surface of the inserting hole, so that the connecting column can be inserted into the inserting hole through the matching of the connecting column and the diameter of the inserting hole, and two adjacent steel frame panels are mutually fixed.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-8, in an elevator steel frame structure, a conical pressing column is fixedly connected to one end of a column body of a movable column, which is located in an inner cavity of a hollow column, a movable limiting column is fixedly connected to one side of the conical pressing column, which is far away from a rotating plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side, which is close to the inner wall of the hollow column, of the movable limiting column, and the sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding groove formed in one side of the inner wall of the hollow column, so that the movable column can push the rotating plate to rotate when contracted, and the movable column can be driven to move towards one side of a partition plate when contracted, so that the conical pressing column can push the rotating plate to rotate around a hinge, and the rotating plate can move towards one side, which is close to the connecting column, so that the movable column can rotate when contracted.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-8, in the elevator steel frame structure, two openings are formed in the outer wall of the hollow column by taking the partition plate as the center, the connecting column is located in the opening, the width of the front face of the opening is larger than the diameter of the side face of the connecting column, a reset spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the opening, of the inner wall of the hollow column, one side, far away from the opening, of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and in order to achieve the purpose that the connecting column can be pulled out of the opening only when the movable column contracts towards the inside of the hollow column, the rotating plate can be pulled to move towards one side, close to the movable column, of the design of the reset spring, so that the movable column cannot move downwards under natural gravity when the movable column is pushed by no external force, and therefore can move towards the inside of the hollow column only when the movable column is extruded by the external force.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, in an elevator steel frame structure, the shape of the side surface of the connecting slot is the same as the shape of half of the side surface of the connecting device, but the length of the connecting slot is smaller than the length of half of the connecting device, so that two steel frame panels stacked up can be connected by the connecting device, the shape of the side surface of the connecting slot is the same as the shape of half of the connecting device, but the length is smaller than the length of half of the connecting device, and therefore, after the connecting device is inserted into the connecting slot between the two steel frame panels, two movable columns can move into the inner cavity of the hollow column.
The utility model also provides an elevator comprising the elevator steel frame structure in any one of the embodiments, and it is to be understood that the elevator further comprises other structures, which are not described in detail herein.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the elevator steel frame structure and the elevator, through the structural design between the connecting holes and the inserting blocks designed on the four steel frame panels, the four steel frame panels can be maintained to be square by workers and clamped together, so that the four steel frame panels can be conveniently assembled together by the workers, the movable columns can be inserted into the connecting slots of each steel frame panel according to the movable columns designed in the upper end and the lower end of the hollow column, meanwhile, when the two steel frame panels are vertically stacked together up and down, the two movable columns on the hollow column can be respectively inserted into the two connecting slots, and because the length of the side of the connecting slot is not longer than the whole length of the connecting device, the movable columns can shrink towards the center of the hollow column, and therefore, the connecting columns can be inserted into the inserting holes from the opening, the four steel frame panels which are enclosed into square can be connected together by the connecting device, meanwhile, the upper and lower two steel frame panels which are stacked together can be connected together, thereby forming the steel frame in the elevator shaft, greatly simplifying the installation process of the elevator structure, and accelerating the installation efficiency of the elevator structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an elevator steel frame structure;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a front structure of an elevator steel frame structure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of two sets of elevator steel frames of an elevator steel frame structure;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a steel frame panel of an elevator steel frame structure;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of another surface of a steel frame panel of an elevator steel frame structure;
fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a connecting device of an elevator steel frame structure;
fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a connection device of an elevator steel frame structure in a used state;
fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of a connection device of an elevator steel frame structure in an unused state;
in the drawing, 1, an elevator steel frame; 11. a steel frame panel; 12. a connection slot; 13. an elevator chute; 14. inserting blocks; 15. a connection hole; 16. a plug hole; 2. a connecting device; 21. a hollow column; 22. an opening; 23. a movable column; 24. a connecting column; 25. a hinge; 26. a rotating plate; 27. a movable limit column; 28. a partition plate; 29. a conical press column; 210. and a return spring.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., that indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the directions or the positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or suggesting that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, so that the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely for exemplary illustration and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and that the specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an elevator steel frame structure includes: the elevator steel frame 1, the elevator steel frame 1 comprises four steel frame panels 11, one side of the plate body of one of the four steel frame panels 11 is provided with a square opening, the other three plates are provided with an elevator chute 13, the center of one end of one side of the plate body of the four steel frame panels 11 is provided with a connecting hole 15, the center of one end of the plate body of the four steel frame panels 11 is integrally formed with an inserting block 14, and two ends of one side of the plate body of the four steel frame panels 11 are provided with connecting slots 12; the connecting device 2 is inserted into the connecting slots 12 of the four steel frame panels 11, the connecting device 2 comprises a hollow column 21, the top and the bottom of the column body of the hollow column 21 are movably inserted with movable columns 23, the connecting device 2 is used for fixing the two steel frame panels 11 vertically stacked together, in order to achieve the purpose of simplifying the installation steps and accelerating the installation efficiency, when in installation, a worker firstly erects the four steel frame panels 11 and sequentially puts one face of one steel frame panel 11 with an insert 14 into the connecting hole 15 of the other steel frame panel 11, encloses the four steel frame panels 11 into a square shape and is mutually connected, then inserts the connecting device 2 into the connecting slots 12 of each steel frame panel 11, when another group of four steel frame panels 11 are stacked, the movable columns 23 at the top and the bottom of the hollow column 21 are inserted into the two connecting slots 12 so as to shrink into the inner cavity of the hollow column 21, the conical pressing column 29 can push the rotating plate 26 to rotate towards the inner wall close to one side of the hinge 25 in the inner cavity of the hollow column 21, and the connecting column 24 can extend out of the opening 22 and be inserted into the steel frame panels 11 connected with the rotating plate, so that the mutual fixation of the four steel frame panels 11 is completed, and meanwhile, the connecting device 2 can fix the upper steel frame panel 11 and the lower steel frame panel 11 stacked together, so that the elevator steel frame structure installation engineering is very simple, and the working efficiency of workers is accelerated.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, in an elevator steel frame structure, the top and the bottom of one surface of the steel frame panel 11 provided with the connecting hole 15 are provided with the inserting holes 16, the shape and the size of the side surface of the inserting block 14 are matched with those of the side surface of the connecting hole 15, and in order to achieve the purpose of facilitating the installation of the steel frame panels 11 by workers, the four steel frame panels 11 can be enclosed into a square shape by the workers and mutually inserted through the inserting holes 16 and the inserting blocks 14 designed on each steel frame panel 11.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-8, in an elevator steel frame structure, a partition plate 28 is arranged in the center of the inner cavity of the column body of the hollow column 21, hinges 25 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the column body of the hollow column 21, a rotating plate 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the hinge 25 close to the partition plate 28, and a connecting column 24 is integrally formed on one side of the column body of the rotating plate 26 close to the partition plate 28 and the outer wall of the hollow column 21, so that the position of the connecting column 24 can be changed when the rotating plate 26 rotates, and the connecting column can extend out of the column body of the hollow column 21.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-5, in an elevator steel frame structure, the diameter of the column body side of the connecting column 24 is matched with the diameter of the side of the inserting hole 16, so that the connecting column 24 can be inserted into the inserting hole 16 by matching the connecting column 24 with the diameter of the inserting hole 16 for the purpose of fixing the four steel frame panels 11 to each other, thereby fixing two adjacent steel frame panels 11 to each other.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-8, in an elevator steel frame structure, a conical pressing column 29 is fixedly connected to one end of a column body of a movable column 23, which is located in an inner cavity of a hollow column 21, a movable limiting column 27 is fixedly connected to one side, away from a connecting column 24, of the conical pressing column 29, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side, close to the inner wall of the hollow column 21, of the movable limiting column 27, and is slidably connected with a sliding groove formed in one side of the inner wall of the hollow column 21, in order to enable the movable column 23 to shrink so as to enable the movable column 23 to push the rotating plate 26 to rotate towards one side of a partition 28 when the movable column 23 shrinks into the inner cavity of the hollow column 21, so that the conical pressing column 29 can push the rotating plate 26 to rotate around a hinge 25, and the rotating plate 26 can move towards one side, close to the connecting column 24, and the movable rotating plate 26 can rotate when the movable column 23 shrinks.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-8, in an elevator steel frame structure, two openings 22 are formed on the outer wall of a hollow column 21 by taking a partition plate 28 as the center, a connecting column 24 is located in the opening 22, the width of the front face of the opening 22 is larger than the diameter of the side face of the connecting column 24, a reset spring 210 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the opening 22, of the inner wall of the hollow column 21, one side, far away from the opening 22, of the reset spring 210 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 26, and in order to achieve the purpose that the connecting column 24 can be pulled out of the opening 22 only when the movable column 23 is contracted towards the inside of the hollow column 21, the rotating plate 26 can be pulled to move towards the side, close to the movable column 23, by virtue of the designed reset spring 210, so that when the movable column 23 is pushed by no external force, the movable column 23 cannot move towards the inside by natural gravity, and therefore can only move towards the hollow column 21 when the movable column 23 is pressed by the external force.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, in an elevator steel frame structure, the shape of the side surface of the connecting slot 12 is the same as the shape of half of the side surface of the connecting device 2, but the length of the connecting slot 12 is smaller than the length of half of the connecting device 2, so that two steel frame panels 11 stacked up can be connected to the connecting device 2, the shape of the side surface of the connecting slot 12 is the same as half of the connecting device 2, but the length is smaller than the length of half, and therefore, when the connecting device 2 is inserted into the connecting slot 12 between the two steel frame panels 11, the two movable columns 23 can move into the inner cavities of the hollow columns 21.
The utility model also provides an elevator comprising the elevator steel frame structure in any one of the embodiments, and it is to be understood that the elevator further comprises other structures, which are not described in detail herein.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation of the embodiments of the present utility model. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. An elevator steel frame structure, characterized by comprising: the elevator steel frame (1), the elevator steel frame (1) comprises four steel frame panels (11), square openings are formed in the center of one of the steel frame panels (11), elevator sliding grooves (13) are formed in one face of the other three steel frame panels, connecting holes (15) are formed in the center of one end of one face of the steel frame panel (11), inserting blocks (14) are integrally formed in the center of one end of the steel frame panel (11), and connecting slots (12) are formed in two ends of one side of the steel frame panel (11);
connecting device (2), connecting device (2) peg graft in four in connection slot (12) of steelframe panel (11), connecting device (2) include hollow post (21), the top and the equal activity of bottom of hollow post (21) shaft peg graft have movable post (23), connecting device (2) are used for fixing together two steelframe panels (11) of perpendicular base together, connecting device (2) are used for two sets of elevator steelframe (1) link together.
2. The elevator steel frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the top and the bottom of the steel frame panel (11) provided with one surface of the connecting hole (15) are provided with inserting holes (16), and the shape and the size of the side surface of the inserting block (14) are matched with those of the side surface of the connecting hole (15).
3. The elevator steel frame structure according to claim 2, wherein a partition plate (28) is arranged in the center of the column body inner cavity of the hollow column (21), hinges (25) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of one side of the column body inner cavity of the hollow column (21), a rotating plate (26) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the partition plate (28), of the hinge (25), and a connecting column (24) is integrally formed on one side, close to the partition plate (28) and the outer wall of the hollow column (21), of the column body.
4. An elevator steel frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the diameter of the column shaft side of the connecting column (24) is matched with the diameter of the side of the insertion hole (16).
5. An elevator steel frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the movable column (23) is located at one end of the inner cavity of the hollow column (21) and is fixedly connected with a conical pressing column (29), one side of the conical pressing column (29) away from the rotating plate (26) is fixedly connected with a movable limiting column (27), one side of the movable limiting column (27) close to the inner wall of the hollow column (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with a sliding groove formed in one side of the inner wall of the hollow column (21).
6. An elevator steel frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of the hollow column (21) takes the partition plate (28) as the center to form two openings (22), the connecting column (24) is located in the openings (22) and the width of the front face of the openings (22) is larger than the diameter of the side face of the connecting column (24), a return spring (210) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the openings (22), of the inner wall of the hollow column (21), and one side, far away from the openings (22), of the return spring (210) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (26).
7. An elevator steel frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the side of the connecting slot (12) is the same as the shape of half of the side of the connecting device (2), but the length of the connecting slot (12) is smaller than the length of half of the connecting device (2).
8. An elevator comprising an elevator steel frame structure according to any one of claims 1-7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321540782.9U CN220245211U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Elevator steel frame structure and elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321540782.9U CN220245211U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Elevator steel frame structure and elevator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220245211U true CN220245211U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89264097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321540782.9U Active CN220245211U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Elevator steel frame structure and elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220245211U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321540782.9U patent/CN220245211U/en active Active
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