CN220244325U - High storage tank of security - Google Patents
High storage tank of security Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220244325U CN220244325U CN202321927018.7U CN202321927018U CN220244325U CN 220244325 U CN220244325 U CN 220244325U CN 202321927018 U CN202321927018 U CN 202321927018U CN 220244325 U CN220244325 U CN 220244325U
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- storage tank
- water
- fixedly arranged
- tank
- air
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 51
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum storage and discloses a storage tank with high safety, which comprises an oil storage tank, an air storage tank and a water tank, wherein a water storage layer is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the oil storage tank, a rubber protection layer is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water storage layer, an air duct is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end surface of the oil storage tank, the lower end surface of the air duct penetrates through the inner top surface of the oil storage tank, an air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the air duct, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the air storage tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end surface of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump, and a first water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump. According to the utility model, through collecting the petroleum volatile gas, the danger caused by overlarge pressure in the oil storage tank is avoided, the gas can be collected and utilized, the protection is enhanced outside, and the storage tank can be cooled or heated flexibly, so that the multifunctional oil storage tank has multifunction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum storage, in particular to a storage tank with high safety.
Background
Petroleum is used primarily as a fuel oil and gasoline, and is also a feedstock for many chemical industry products such as solutions, fertilizers, pesticides, plastics, and the like. The petroleum storage tank is a container for storing petroleum products, is main equipment of a petroleum warehouse, and can be divided into a metal oil tank and a nonmetal oil tank according to materials; the underground oil tank, the semi-underground oil tank and the overground oil tank can be divided according to the positions; can be separated into a vertical type and a horizontal type according to the installation form; the shape can be divided into a cylinder shape, a square box shape and a sphere shape.
Most of the existing petroleum storage tanks are simple in structure and single in function, as petroleum can volatilize gas in the storage process, the gas is accumulated in the storage tanks to enable the internal air pressure of the storage tanks to be too large, some dangers, even explosion, are possibly caused, and the safety of the petroleum is too low during storage.
Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a storage tank with high safety to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the storage tank with high safety, which can prevent dangers caused by overlarge pressure in the storage tank by collecting petroleum volatile gas, can collect and utilize the gas, and has multifunction by arranging the water storage layer and the rubber protective layer outside, so that the storage tank can be cooled or heated flexibly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the storage tank comprises an oil storage tank, an air storage tank and a water tank, wherein a water storage layer is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the oil storage tank, a rubber protection layer is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water storage layer, an air duct is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the oil storage tank, the lower end surface of the air duct penetrates through the inner top surface of the oil storage tank, an air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the air duct, and the air inlet pipe penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the air storage tank;
the water tank is characterized in that a water pump is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end face of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump, a first water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump, one end of the first water outlet pipe penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the water storage layer, a second water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the water tank, one end of the second water outlet pipe penetrates through the inner bottom face of the water storage layer, a refrigerator is fixedly arranged at the other side of the upper end face of the water tank, a refrigerating end of the refrigerator penetrates through the inside of the water tank, and a heating plate is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the lower side of the water tank;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the gas holder, collect the gas that the oil sent, can avoid the inside gas too much of oil storage jar for the inside pressure of oil storage jar is too big, also can recycle after collecting gas, and can be when the temperature is too high, make water tank internal water cool down into the storage jar through the refrigerator and cool down, when discharging the oil, can open the hot plate, make the inside circulation hot water of reservoir, make the oil can not be too viscous, make things convenient for the oil outflow.
Further, an air valve is fixedly arranged at an air outlet at the lower part of one side of the air storage tank;
through the technical scheme, the outflow of the gas in the gas storage tank is controlled through the gas valve.
Further, an oil outlet valve is fixedly arranged at an oil outlet in the middle of the lower end surface of the oil storage tank;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, flow through oil outlet valve control oil.
Further, a control panel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end face of the water tank;
through the technical scheme, the refrigerator, the heating plate and the water pump can be controlled to be opened and closed through the control panel.
Further, a first bracket is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the air storage tank;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, support the gas holder through a support, with the gas holder frame.
Further, a second bracket is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the oil storage tank;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, support the oil storage tank through No. two supports, with the oil storage tank frame.
Further, a one-way valve is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the air duct;
through the technical scheme, the gas generated by petroleum can be controlled to enter the gas storage tank through the one-way valve, so that the gas in the gas storage tank is prevented from entering the oil storage tank.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the storage tank provided by the utility model has the advantages that the gas can be volatilized in the petroleum storage process, and the gas emitted by petroleum is collected by arranging the gas storage tank, so that too much gas in the petroleum storage tank can be avoided, the pressure in the oil storage tank is too high, the gas can be collected and reused, and the versatility of the storage tank is reflected.
2. According to the storage tank with high safety, the water storage layer and the rubber protection layer are arranged outside the oil storage tank, the water storage layer is internally connected with the water tank, the refrigerator is arranged on the upper side of the water tank, the heating plate is arranged on the lower side of the water tank, when the temperature is too high, water in the water tank is cooled into the storage tank through the refrigerator to cool, and when petroleum is discharged, the heating plate can be opened, so that the water in the water storage layer circulates hot water, the petroleum is not too viscous, and petroleum outflow is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a storage tank with high safety according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a high-safety storage tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the axial measurement of an oil storage tank of the high-safety storage tank according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an axial measurement of a gas storage tank of the high-safety gas storage tank according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. an oil storage tank; 2. a water storage layer; 3. a rubber protective layer; 4. an air duct; 5. a one-way valve; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. a gas storage tank; 8. an air valve; 9. a first bracket; 10. a second bracket; 11. a water tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a refrigerating machine; 14. a heating plate; 15. a first water outlet pipe; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. a second water outlet pipe; 18. an oil outlet valve; 19. and a control panel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a storage tank that security is high, including oil storage tank 1, gas holder 7 and water tank 11, oil storage tank 1 surface mounting is provided with reservoir 2, reservoir 2 shell sets up to metal casing, reservoir 2 inside circulation has water, can cool down or heat for oil storage tank 1, reservoir 2 surface mounting is provided with rubber protection layer 3 and avoids being bumped and arouse the production of explosion, rubber protection layer 3 protects, oil storage tank 1 up end one side department is fixed and is provided with air duct 4, the lower terminal surface of air duct 4 runs through to the interior top surface of oil storage tank 1, the fixed cover of air duct 4 inner wall is equipped with intake pipe 6, intake pipe 6 is introduced the gas that the oil sent into gas holder 7 in, intake pipe 6 runs through to the interior bottom surface of gas holder 7;
the fixed water pump 12 that is provided with in water tank 11 up end one side department, water pump 12 draws in the water tank 11 to the reservoir 2 inside, return to in the water tank 11 from No. two outlet pipes 17, carry out the hydrologic cycle, water pump 12 water inlet department is fixed to be provided with inlet tube 16, water pump 12 delivery port department is fixed to be provided with No. one outlet pipe 15, no. one outlet pipe 15 one end runs through to reservoir 2 one side inner wall, water tank 11 side is fixed to be provided with No. two outlet pipes 17, no. two outlet pipe 17 one end runs through to reservoir 2 interior bottom surfaces, water tank 11 up end opposite side department is fixed to be provided with refrigerator 13, refrigerator 13 during operation water inside inlet tank 11 becomes cold, circulate in reservoir 2 and be oil storage tank 1 cooling in, refrigerator 13's refrigeration end runs through to water tank 11 inside, the inside is fixed hot plate 14 that is provided with in reservoir 11 downside, hot plate 14 heats and makes the inside water heating, the oil heating of reservoir 11 is in reservoir 2 internal circulation for more convenient and fast when letting out the oil, through gas storage tank 7, collect the gas that sends out the oil can avoid oil storage tank 1 inside gas too much, make the reservoir 1 inside pressure can also be used for the hot water tank 1 when the temperature is high enough to cool down in the reservoir 1, can be cooled down in the water tank 1, can be cooled down when the water tank is cooled down in the water tank is convenient to the inside the water tank 1, and the temperature is cooled down when the hot plate is cooled down, and the inside can be cooled down by the hot water 1.
The air valve 8 is fixedly arranged at the air outlet of one side of the air storage tank 7, the outflow of air in the air storage tank 7 is controlled through the air valve 8, the oil outlet 18 is fixedly arranged at the oil outlet of the middle of the lower end surface of the oil storage tank 1, the outflow of oil is controlled through the oil outlet 18, the control panel 19 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the front end surface of the water tank 11, the refrigerator 13, the heating plate 14 and the water pump 12 can be controlled to be opened and closed through the control panel 19, the first bracket 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower end surface of the air storage tank 7, the air storage tank 7 is supported by the first bracket 9, the second bracket 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower end surface of the oil storage tank 1, the oil storage tank 1 is supported by the second bracket 10, the one-way valve 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the air guide pipe 4, the air generated by the oil can be controlled through the one-way valve 5, and the air in the air storage tank 7 is prevented from entering the oil storage tank 1.
Working principle: when in use, as petroleum volatilizes some gases, the pressure inside the oil storage tank 1 can be influenced, the volatilized gases can be led into the air storage tank 7 through the air inlet pipe 6 to be collected, when the petroleum is stored, if the temperature is too high, the water pump 12 can be started to pump out the water inside the water tank 11 which is cooled through the operation of the refrigerator 13 to cool the oil storage tank 1, when the petroleum is discharged, the heating plate 14 can be opened, so that the water storage layer 2 circulates hot water, the petroleum is not too viscous, and the petroleum is convenient to flow out.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high storage tank of security, includes oil storage tank (1), gas holder (7) and water tank (11), its characterized in that: the oil storage tank is characterized in that a water storage layer (2) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the oil storage tank (1), a rubber protection layer (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water storage layer (2), an air duct (4) is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end surface of the oil storage tank (1), the lower end surface of the air duct (4) penetrates through the inner top surface of the oil storage tank (1), an air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the air duct (4), and the air inlet pipe (6) penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the air storage tank (7);
the water tank is characterized in that a water pump (12) is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end face of the water tank (11), a water inlet pipe (16) is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump (12), a water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump (12), one end of the water outlet pipe (15) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the water storage layer (2), a water outlet pipe (17) is fixedly arranged at one side of the water tank (11), one end of the water outlet pipe (17) penetrates through the inner bottom face of the water storage layer (2), a refrigerator (13) is fixedly arranged at the other side of the upper end face of the water tank (11), the refrigerating end of the refrigerator (13) penetrates through the inside of the water tank (11), and a heating plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the water tank (11).
2. A high security storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air valve (8) is fixedly arranged at the air outlet of one side of the air storage tank (7) close to the lower part.
3. A high security storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: an oil outlet valve (18) is fixedly arranged at an oil outlet in the middle of the lower end surface of the oil storage tank (1).
4. A high security storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control panel (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end face of the water tank (11).
5. A high security storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first bracket (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the air storage tank (7).
6. A high security storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end face of the oil storage tank (1) is fixedly provided with a second bracket (10).
7. A high security storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: a one-way valve (5) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the air duct (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321927018.7U CN220244325U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | High storage tank of security |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321927018.7U CN220244325U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | High storage tank of security |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220244325U true CN220244325U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89265878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321927018.7U Active CN220244325U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | High storage tank of security |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220244325U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321927018.7U patent/CN220244325U/en active Active
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