CN220242071U - Feeding device for screw extruder for nylon plastic particle production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, and provides a feeder for a screw extruder for producing nylon plastic particles, which comprises a feeder body, and further comprises a plurality of driving blocks, a feeding adjusting assembly, a discharging tray and a discharging adjusting assembly, wherein the driving blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the feeder body, the feeding adjusting assembly is arranged on the outer sides of the driving blocks and is used for adjusting the amount of nylon plastic particle raw materials entering the feeder body, the discharging tray is provided with the plurality of discharging trays, the discharging trays are all rotationally connected inside the feeder body, the discharging adjusting assembly is arranged on the outer sides of the discharging trays and is used for adjusting the amount of nylon plastic particle raw materials flowing out of the feeder body, the amount of nylon plastic particle raw materials entering the feeder body can be adjusted, and the amount of nylon plastic particle raw materials flowing out of the feeder body can be adjusted, so that the nylon plastic particle raw materials can be prevented from blocking the extruder.

Description

Feeding device for screw extruder for nylon plastic particle production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to a feeder for a screw extruder for producing nylon plastic particles.

Background

The extruder belongs to one of the types of plastic machinery, the extruder can fully plasticize and uniformly mix materials by means of pressure and shearing force generated by screw rotation, the extruder can be basically classified into a double-screw extruder, a single-screw extruder, a multi-screw extruder and a screw-free extruder which are not commonly used, the extruder can be matched with various plastic molding auxiliary machines such as pipes, films, bars, monofilaments, flat wires, packing belts, extruding nets, plates, special-shaped materials, pelleting, cable coating and the like to form various plastic extrusion molding production lines, various plastic products are produced, therefore, the plastic extrusion molding machine is one of the widely applied machines in the plastic processing industry no matter in the present or in the future, when the extruder is used for feeding materials, a feeder is generally used for feeding the extruder, when the extruder is used for feeding materials, a bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials is required to be firstly placed into the feeder through the hoisting machine, then the nylon particle weaving bag is woven by the cutting knife in the hoisting machine, the nylon particle weaving bag is cut into the nylon particle weaving bag through the cutting knife in the hoisting machine, the nylon particle extruding machine is enabled to fall into the nylon particle extruding machine when the nylon particle raw materials are discharged into the nylon particle valve in the nylon particle extruding machine, and the nylon particle extruding valve is enabled to be more in the nylon particle extruding machine, and the nylon particle discharging efficiency can be reduced when the nylon particle raw materials can be discharged into the nylon particle valve in the nylon particle extruding machine, and the nylon particle can be discharged into the nylon particle valve and can be discharged into the nylon particle material machine in the extruder when the nylon particle machine is discharged in the plastic machine, and can be discharged into the nylon material can be widely used in the plastic material machine. The feeder for the screw extruder for producing the nylon plastic particles, which can prevent the nylon plastic particle raw materials from blocking the extruder, is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a feeder for a screw extruder for nylon plastic particle production, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the raw materials of nylon plastic particles in the feeder are more, and the raw materials of nylon plastic particles are blocked when entering the extruder, so that the discharging efficiency of the feeder is reduced.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a screw extruder of nylon plastic granule production is with throwing material ware, is including throwing the material organism, still including driving piece, feeding adjusting part, discharge plate and ejection of compact adjusting part, it is provided with a plurality ofly to drive the piece, and a plurality of it all installs to drive the piece throw the outside of material organism, and a plurality of drive the outside of piece and install feeding adjusting part for the volume of throwing the material organism to nylon plastic granule raw materials entering is adjusted, the discharge plate is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of the equal swivelling joint of discharge plate is in throw the inside of material organism, and a plurality of the ejection of compact adjusting part is installed in the outside of discharge plate for adjust the volume of nylon plastic granule raw materials outflow throw the material organism.

In order to get into the volume of throwing the material organism to nylon plastic particle raw materials and adjust, this application is further, feeding adjusting part includes dead lever, motor one and cutting knife, the dead lever is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of the equal fixed connection of dead lever is in throw the outside of material organism, and a plurality of all rotate between the dead lever and be connected with the dwang, motor one is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of motor one respectively fixed mounting is in the outside of dead lever, and a plurality of motor one's output respectively with a plurality of dwang fixed connection, cutting knife fixed connection is in throw the inside of material organism, feeding adjusting part still includes hydro-cylinder one and fixed block one, hydro-cylinder one is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of hydro-cylinder one respectively fixed mounting is in a plurality of the outside of dwang, and a plurality of hydro-cylinder one's output respectively with a plurality of drive piece fixed connection, and a plurality of fixedly connected with dwang between the drive piece, a fixed connection is in the outside of dwang, just a fixed connection has the couple.

In order to adjust the volume of nylon plastic particle raw materials outflow material throwing organism, this application is further, discharge regulation subassembly includes rolling disc and striker plate one, the rolling disc rotates to be connected the inside of throwing the material organism, just rolling disc and a plurality of the rolling disc rotates to be connected, just motor two is installed in the outside of rolling disc, motor two's output with rolling disc fixed connection, just motor two's outside fixedly connected with fixing base, the fixing base with throw material organism fixed connection, striker plate one is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of striker plate one is equal fixed connection and is in the outside of rolling disc, discharge regulation subassembly still includes striker plate two, striker plate two is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of striker plate two is equal fixed connection and is in the outside of rolling disc, and a plurality of striker plate two's inside is equal fixed mounting has motor three, a plurality of motor three's output respectively with a plurality of ejection of rolling disc fixed connection, and a plurality of motor three's outside fixedly connected with fixing base, fixing base with throw material organism fixed connection, a plurality of electric feed hopper, four are connected with the inside of the electromagnetic feed hopper, four is connected with the material conveying tube, the electromagnetic feed hopper is connected with the outside of the material conveying tube, and the electromagnetic feed hopper is connected in the inside of the material conveying tube is fixed connection, and the output end of the motor IV is fixedly connected with the material conveying rod.

For the better volume of control nylon plastic granule raw materials outflow batch charging organism, this application is further, a plurality of discharge holes have been seted up to a plurality of the inside of discharging plate, and a plurality of discharge holes on the discharging plate are along anticlockwise progressively increasing in proper order.

In order to prevent nylon plastic particle raw materials inflow batch organism inside, this application is further, a plurality of the outside of a plurality of discharge holes of the inside of discharge plate is all fixedly connected with magnet ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the driving block and the feeding adjusting component are matched with each other, the woven bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials can be fixed on the hook, the motor drives the rotating block, the rotating block drives the first oil cylinder, the first oil cylinder drives the driving block, the driving block drives the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the first fixed block, the fixed block drives the hook, the hook drives the woven bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials, the woven bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials is suspended on the cutting knife, the first oil cylinder drives the driving block, the driving block drives the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the fixed block, the fixed block drives the hook, the hook drives the woven bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials, the woven bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials is contacted with the cutting knife, the first oil cylinder drives the driving block, the rotating rod drives the fixed block I, the hook drives the woven bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials to move up and down, and compared with the mode of the prior art, the woven bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials can be adjusted, and the nylon plastic particle extruder can be prevented from being blocked;

2. according to the utility model, the discharge plate and the discharge adjusting component are matched with each other, the motor II is used for driving the rotary plate, the rotary plate is used for driving the motor III and the discharge plate so as to select the flow rate of the nylon plastic particle raw material entering the extruder, the motor III is used for driving the discharge plate, so that the nylon plastic particle raw material falls into the conveying pipe, and the motor IV is used for driving the conveying rod, so that the conveying rod drives the nylon plastic particle raw material to be conveyed into the extruder;

3. therefore, the utility model cuts the woven bag filled with the nylon plastic particle raw material by the cutting knife in the hoisting machine by combining the driving block, the feeding adjusting component, the discharging disc and the discharging adjusting component, so that the nylon plastic particle raw material in the woven bag falls into the extruder, and then the nylon plastic particle raw material enters the extruder by opening the discharging valve in the feeder, thereby realizing the adjustment of the amount of the nylon plastic particle raw material entering the feeding machine body, and the adjustment of the amount of the nylon plastic particle raw material flowing out of the feeding machine body, so as to prevent the nylon plastic particle raw material from blocking the extruder.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-section of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of a feed adjustment assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the tapping adjustment assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 5 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a feeding machine body; 2. a driving block; 4. a discharge tray; 6. a fixed rod; 7. a rotating block; 8. a first motor; 9. a cutting knife; 10. an oil cylinder I; 11. a rotating lever; 12. a first fixed block; 13. a hook; 14. a rotating disc; 15. a second motor; 16. a fixing seat; 17. a first baffle plate; 18. a second striker plate; 19. a third motor; 20. an electromagnetic receiver; 21. an electromagnetic emission disc; 22. a support rod; 23. a feed hopper; 24. a feed pipe; 25. a material conveying pipe; 26. a material conveying rod; 27. a fourth motor; 28. a magnet ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a feeder for a screw extruder for producing nylon plastic particles, which comprises a feeder body 1, and further comprises a driving block 2, a feeding adjusting component, a discharging disc 4 and a discharging adjusting component, wherein the driving block 2 is provided with a plurality of driving blocks 2, the driving blocks 2 are all arranged on the outer side of the feeder body 1, the outer sides of the driving blocks 2 are provided with the feeding adjusting component for adjusting the quantity of nylon plastic particle raw materials entering the feeder body 1, the discharging disc 4 is provided with a plurality of discharging discs 4, the discharging discs 4 are all rotatably connected in the feeder body 1, and the outer sides of the discharging discs 4 are provided with the discharging adjusting component for adjusting the quantity of the nylon plastic particle raw materials flowing out of the feeder body 1.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the embodiment shown, the feeding adjusting assembly includes a plurality of fixing rods 6, a first motor 8 and a cutter 9, the fixing rods 6 are all fixedly connected to the outer sides of the feeding machine body 1, a plurality of rotating blocks 7 are all rotationally connected between the fixing rods 6, the first motor 8 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the fixing rods 6, the output ends of the first motor 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating blocks 7, the cutter 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feeding machine body 1, the feeding adjusting assembly further includes a first cylinder 10 and a first fixed block 12, the first cylinder 10 is provided with a plurality of cylinders 10, the first cylinder 10 is respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the rotating blocks 7, the output ends of the first cylinders 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the driving blocks 2, a rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected between the driving blocks 2, the first fixed block 12 is rotationally connected to the outer sides of the rotating rods 11, and the outer sides of the first fixed block 12 are fixedly connected with hooks 13;

specifically, the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials is fixed on the hook 13, the rotating block 7 is driven by the motor I8, the rotating block 7 drives the oil cylinder I10, the oil cylinder I10 drives the driving block 2, the driving block 2 drives the rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 drives the fixing block I12, the fixing block I12 drives the hook 13, the hook 13 drives the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials, the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials is suspended on the cutting knife 9, the oil cylinder I10 drives the driving block 2, the driving block 2 drives the rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 drives the fixing block I12, the fixing block I12 drives the hook 13, the hook 13 drives the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials, the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials is contacted and cut with the cutting knife 9, the driving block 2 is driven by the oil cylinder I10, the driving block 2 drives the rotating rod 11, the fixing block I12 is driven by the hook 13, the hook 13 drives the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials to move up and down, and the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials is regulated, and the cutting area of the nylon plastic particle raw materials can be extruded by the nylon plastic particle raw materials can be prevented from entering the machine.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, further, a discharge adjusting component is further arranged at the outer sides of the plurality of discharge trays 4, and comprises a rotating tray 14 and a first baffle plate 17, the rotating tray 14 is rotationally connected in the feeding machine body 1, the rotating tray 14 is rotationally connected with the plurality of discharge trays 4, a second motor 15 is installed at the outer side of the rotating tray 14, the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating tray 14, a fixed seat 16 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the second motor 15, the fixed seat 16 is fixedly connected with the feeding machine body 1, the first baffle plate 17 is provided with a plurality of baffle plates 17, the first baffle plate 17 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the rotating tray 14, the second baffle plate 18 is provided with a plurality of baffle plates 18, the second baffle plate 18 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the rotating tray 14, a third motor 19 is fixedly installed in the inner side of the second baffle plate 18, the output end of a plurality of motors III 19 respectively with a plurality of ejection of compact dish 4 fixed connection, and the outside of a plurality of motors III 19 all fixedly connected with electromagnetic receiver 20, the outside of a plurality of electromagnetic receiver 20 rotates and is connected with electromagnetic emission dish 21, the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of bracing pieces 22 of electromagnetic emission dish 21, ejection of compact adjusting part still includes feeder hopper 23, conveying pipeline 25 and motor IV 27, feeder hopper 23 fixed connection is in the inside of throwing material organism 1, and the outside fixedly connected with inlet pipe 24 of feeder hopper 23, inlet pipe 24 respectively with rotating disk 14 rotate and be connected, conveying pipeline 25 fixed connection is in the outside of throwing material organism 1, and the inside rotation of conveying pipeline 25 is connected with conveying pole 26, motor IV 27 fixed mounting is in the outside of conveying pipeline 25, and the output of motor IV 27 and conveying pole 26 fixed connection

Specifically, it drives the rolling disc 14 through motor two 15, and the rolling disc 14 drives motor three 19 and discharge disc 4 to select the flow that nylon plastic particle raw materials got into the extruder, rethread motor three 19 drives discharge disc 4, makes nylon plastic particle raw materials drop to conveying pipeline 25 in, rethread motor four 27 drive material conveying pole 26, makes material conveying pole 26 drive nylon plastic particle raw materials and carries to the extruder in, can realize adjusting the volume of nylon plastic particle raw materials outflow batch feeder 1, in order to prevent nylon plastic particle raw materials jam extruder.

It should be noted that, a plurality of discharge holes have been seted up to the inside of a plurality of discharge plates 4, and the discharge hole on a plurality of discharge plates 4 increases gradually along anticlockwise in proper order to the quantity of better control nylon plastic granule raw materials outflow batch organism 1, and the equal fixedly connected with magnet ring 28 in the outside of a plurality of discharge holes of the inside of a plurality of discharge plates 4 prevents that nylon plastic granule raw materials from flowing into batch organism 1 inside.

To sum up, the working principle of this example is:

firstly, before use, the whole machine is placed at a use position, meanwhile, a motor I8, a motor II 15, a motor III 19, an electromagnetic emission disc 21 and a material conveying rod 26 in the machine are respectively connected with an external power supply and an electric cabinet on the machine, the power supply is well debugged, after preparation, when the amount of nylon plastic particle raw materials entering a feeding machine body 1 is regulated, a woven bag filled with the nylon plastic particle raw materials is fixed on a hook 13, then a rotating block 7 is driven by a motor I8, an oil cylinder I10 is driven by the rotating block 7, a driving block 2 is driven by the oil cylinder I10, a rotating rod 11 is driven by the driving block 2, a fixed block I12 is driven by the rotating rod 11, a hook 13 is driven by the fixed block I12, the woven bag filled with the nylon plastic particle raw materials is suspended on a cutter 9, the driving block 2 is driven by the first oil cylinder 10, the driving block 2 drives the rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 drives the fixed block 12, the fixed block 12 drives the hanging hook 13, the hanging hook 13 drives the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials, the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials is contacted and cut with the cutting knife 9, the driving block 2 is driven by the first oil cylinder 10, the driving block 2 drives the rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 drives the fixed block 12, the fixed block 12 drives the hanging hook 13, the hanging hook 13 drives the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials to move up and down so as to adjust the cutting area of the weaving bag filled with nylon plastic particle raw materials and the cutting knife 9, the amount of the nylon plastic particle raw materials entering the feeder 1 can be adjusted so as to prevent the nylon plastic particle raw materials from blocking the extruder, and the nylon plastic particle raw materials drop into the feeding pipe 24 along the feeding hopper 23, when the flow of the nylon plastic particle raw material entering the extruder is regulated, the second motor 15 drives the rotating disc 14, the rotating disc 14 drives the third motor 19 and the discharging disc 4 to select the flow of the nylon plastic particle raw material entering the extruder, the third motor 19 drives the discharging disc 4 to enable the nylon plastic particle raw material to fall into the conveying pipe 25, the fourth motor 27 drives the conveying rod 26 to enable the conveying rod 26 to drive the nylon plastic particle raw material to be conveyed into the extruder, and regulation of the amount of the nylon plastic particle raw material flowing out of the feeding machine body 1 can be realized to prevent the nylon plastic particle raw material from blocking the extruder.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a screw extruder of nylon plastic granule production is with throwing material ware, includes throwing material organism (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the device comprises a feeding machine body (1), a plurality of driving blocks (2), a feeding adjusting assembly and a control unit, wherein the driving blocks (2) are arranged, the driving blocks (2) are all arranged on the outer side of the feeding machine body (1), and the outer sides of the driving blocks (2) are provided with the feeding adjusting assembly and are used for adjusting the amount of nylon plastic particle raw materials entering the feeding machine body (1);

the discharging plate (4), discharging plate (4) are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of discharging plate (4) are all rotated and are connected the inside of throwing material organism (1), and a plurality of discharging plate (4)'s outside is installed ejection of compact regulation subassembly for adjust nylon plastic granule raw materials outflow and throw the volume of material organism (1).

2. The feeder for the screw extruder for nylon plastic particle production according to claim 1, wherein the feeding adjusting assembly comprises a fixed rod (6), a motor I (8) and a cutter (9);

the utility model discloses a material feeding machine, including fixed lever (6), cutter (9), fixed lever (6), motor one (8) are provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of fixed lever (6) are all fixed connection in the outside of throwing material organism (1), and a plurality of equal fixed connection of fixed lever (6) all rotate between fixed lever (6) and be connected with rotating block (7), motor one (8) are provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of motor one (8) are fixed mounting respectively the outside of fixed lever (6), and a plurality of motor one's output respectively with a plurality of rotating block (7) fixed connection, cutter (9) fixed connection are in throw the inside of material organism (1).

3. The feeder for a screw extruder for nylon plastic particle production according to claim 2, wherein the feeding adjusting assembly further comprises a first oil cylinder (10) and a first fixed block (12);

the first oil cylinder (10) is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of first oil cylinders (10) are respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the rotating blocks (7), and a plurality of output ends of the first oil cylinders (10) are respectively fixedly connected with the driving blocks (2), and a plurality of rotating rods (11) are fixedly connected between the driving blocks (2), the first fixed blocks (12) are rotationally connected on the outer sides of the rotating rods (11), and hooks (13) are fixedly connected on the outer sides of the first fixed blocks (12).

4. A feeder for a screw extruder for nylon plastic pellet production according to claim 3, wherein the discharge regulating assembly comprises a rotary disc (14) and a first striker plate (17);

the rotary disc (14) is rotationally connected to the inside of the feeding machine body (1), the rotary disc (14) is rotationally connected with the discharging discs (4), a second motor (15) is installed on the outer side of the rotary disc (14), the output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected with the rotary disc (14), a fixed seat (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second motor (15), the fixed seat (16) is fixedly connected with the feeding machine body (1), a plurality of first stop plates (17) are arranged, and a plurality of first stop plates (17) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary disc (14).

5. The feeder for a screw extruder for nylon plastic particle production of claim 4, wherein said discharge adjustment assembly further comprises a second striker plate (18);

the two (18) of striker plate are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of striker plate two (18) are all fixed connection in the outside of rolling disc (14), and a plurality of the inside of striker plate two (18) is all fixed mounting has motor three (19), a plurality of the output of motor three (19) respectively with a plurality of discharging disc (4) fixed connection, and a plurality of the outside of motor three (19) is all fixedly connected with electromagnetic receiver (20), a plurality of the outside rotation of electromagnetic receiver (20) is connected with electromagnetic emission dish (21), the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of bracing pieces (22) of electromagnetic emission dish (21).

6. The feeder for the screw extruder for nylon plastic particle production according to claim 5, wherein the discharge adjusting assembly further comprises a feed hopper (23), a feed conveying pipe (25) and a motor IV (27);

the feeding hopper (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding machine body (1), the feeding pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding hopper (23), the feeding pipe (24) is respectively and rotatably connected with the rotating disc (14), the feeding pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding machine body (1), the feeding rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feeding pipe (25), the motor (27) is fixedly installed to the outer side of the feeding pipe (25), and the output end of the motor (27) is fixedly connected with the feeding rod (26).

7. The feeder for the screw extruder for nylon plastic particle production according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the discharge plates (4), and the discharge holes in the discharge plates (4) are sequentially increased in a counterclockwise direction.

8. The feeder for the screw extruder for nylon plastic particle production according to claim 7, wherein the magnet rings (28) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of a plurality of discharge holes in the plurality of discharge plates (4).