CN220241105U - Horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts, which comprises a workbench and a grinding box fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench, wherein a grinding box is arranged in the grinding box. This horizontal grinding smooth machine is used in automobile parts production carries out the auxiliary structure who trades to the abrasive material case through setting up, through carrying the abrasive material case to on the lifter plate, later through starting drive motor, drive motor's output passes through shaft coupling cooperation transmission shaft and drives drive gear rotation, make drive gear cooperation drive gear drive threaded rod rotate from this, thereby make the threaded rod drive the drive piece and cooperate the connecting rod to drive the slider and slide at the surface of slide bar, drive the abrasive material case from this and go up and down, thereby install it or take out and trade with trading, thereby improve the convenience of trading the abrasive material with, thereby improve the work efficiency to automobile parts grinding simultaneously.

Description

Horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal grinding and polishing machine, in particular to a horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts.

Background

The horizontal grinding and polishing machine belongs to one type of grinding equipment, is mainly used for realizing the grinding treatment of a member to be ground, is various in the existing automobile parts, needs to be subjected to rough grinding and fine grinding according to different parts in the grinding process, and needs to be replaced with grinding materials in the process, however, the existing material replacement is carried out by arranging a discharge hole at the bottom end of a grinding material box to discharge materials, and new grinding materials are filled, so that the material replacement time is overlong, the grinding working progress of the automobile parts is influenced, and the improvement space exists.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts, which solves the problem that the prior horizontal grinding and polishing machine consumes too long time when the grinding materials are replaced, thereby influencing the working progress of grinding the automobile parts.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal grinding smooth machine is used in automobile parts production, includes workstation and fixed connection at the grinding case on workstation top, the inside of grinding case is equipped with the grinding case, the inside of workstation is equipped with the auxiliary structure that changes the grinding case, auxiliary structure includes the backup pad of fixed connection in workstation inner wall both sides, sliding connection has the drive block between one side of backup pad and the inner wall of workstation, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in both sides of drive block, the one end fixedly connected with slider of connecting rod, the internal surface sliding connection of slider has the slide bar, and the both ends and the inner wall fixed connection of workstation of slide bar, one side of slider and drive block all runs through to one side of backup pad to fixedly connected with lifter plate, and the top of lifter plate contacts with the bottom of grinding case, be equipped with the drive structure that drives the lifter plate and go up and down between backup pad and the opposite side of workstation.

Preferably, the driving structure comprises a driving shaft which rotates between opposite sides of the two supporting plates, two ends of the driving shaft penetrate through one side of the supporting plates and are fixedly connected with a driving gear, and one end of the driving shaft penetrates through one side of the workbench and is fixedly connected with a driving motor through a coupler.

Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission gear is meshed with a driving gear, the inner surface of the driving gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the transmission block, and one end of the threaded rod is in rotary connection with the lower part of the surface of the workbench.

Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected with a limiting plate in a rotating way far away from the bottom end of the transmission block, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected between the workbench and the opposite side of the supporting plate.

Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected above the surface of the workbench, a driving wheel is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the connecting plate, the outer surface of the driving wheel penetrates through the top of the lifting plate and contacts with the bottom end of the grinding material box, a conveying roller is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two supporting plates, and the outer surface of the conveying roller contacts with the bottom end of the grinding material box.

Preferably, the inner wall rotation of grinding case is connected with the connecting axle, and the one end of connecting axle runs through to one side of grinding case to through shaft coupling fixedly connected with driving motor, the equal fixedly connected with connection pad in surface both sides of connecting axle, and the opposite side of two connection pads all is equipped with the fixed knot that installs automobile parts.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

this horizontal grinding smooth machine is used in automobile parts production carries out the auxiliary structure who trades to the abrasive material case through setting up, through carrying the abrasive material case to on the lifter plate, later through starting drive motor, drive motor's output passes through shaft coupling cooperation transmission shaft and drives drive gear rotation, make drive gear cooperation drive gear drive threaded rod rotate from this, thereby make the threaded rod drive the drive piece and cooperate the connecting rod to drive the slider and slide at the surface of slide bar, drive the abrasive material case from this and go up and down, thereby install it or take out and trade with trading, thereby improve the convenience of trading the abrasive material with, thereby improve the work efficiency to automobile parts grinding simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a partial structure cut-away view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a partial structural sectional view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a grinding box; 3. a grinding box; 4. an auxiliary structure; 41. a support plate; 42. a transmission block; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a slide block; 45. a slide bar; 46. a lifting plate; 47. a driving structure; 471. a transmission shaft; 472. a transmission gear; 473. a drive motor; 474. a drive gear; 475. a threaded rod; 476. a limiting plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a driving wheel; 7. a conveying roller; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a driving motor; 10. a connecting disc; 11. and (3) fixing the structure.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides two technical solutions:

embodiment one: the utility model provides a horizontal grinding smooth machine for automobile parts production, including workstation 1 and fixed connection are in the grinding case 2 on workstation 1 top, the inside of grinding case 2 is equipped with grinding case 3, grinding case 3 is used for placing the abrasive material that grinds automobile parts, the inside of workstation 1 is equipped with auxiliary structure 4 that changes to grinding case 3, auxiliary structure 4 is used for being convenient for change to grinding case 3, auxiliary structure 4 includes the backup pad 41 of fixed connection in workstation 1 inner wall both sides, backup pad 41 plays the support spacing effect, sliding connection has drive block 42 between one side of backup pad 41 and the inner wall of workstation 1, the both sides of drive block 42 all fixed connection have connecting rod 43, connecting rod 43 plays the connection transmission effect, the one end fixedly connected with slider 44 of connecting rod 43, the internal surface sliding connection of slider 44 has slide bar 45, and the both ends of slide bar 45 and the inner wall fixed connection of workstation 1, slider 44 and one side of drive block 42 all run through to one side of backup pad 41, and fixedly connected with lifter plate 46, the inside surface of backup pad 41 and corresponding slider 44 and drive block 42 department all has set up the spout, slider 44 and drive plate 42 and run through, slider 44 and drive plate 471 and are equipped with the relative drive plate 1 to one end of drive shaft 47, the relative to one side of drive plate 1 between the drive plate and drive plate 1 and the opposite side of drive plate 47, the drive plate 47, and the opposite side of drive plate 47, and the opposite side that is equipped with the drive plate 47, and the drive plate 1 and the drive plate is connected to the drive plate 1, and has a drive plate 47, and a relative side of drive structure is connected to the drive plate and a relative side, the transmission motor 473 is fixedly connected with the shaft coupling, the transmission motor 473 is the prior known technology, the output end can drive the transmission shaft 471 to rotate positively and negatively through the shaft coupling, and is electrically connected with an external power supply through a corresponding control switch, the outer surface of the transmission gear 472 is meshed with the driving gear 474, the inner surface of the driving gear 474 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 475, the outer surface of the threaded rod 475 is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the transmission block 42, one end of the driving gear 475 is rotationally connected with the lower part of the surface of the workbench 1, the outer surface of the threaded rod 475 is rotationally connected with the limiting plate 476 far away from the bottom end of the transmission block 42, the limiting plate 476 is fixedly connected between the workbench 1 and the opposite sides of the supporting plate 41, the inner surface of the limiting plate 476 is fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 45 and is used for limiting the threaded rod 475 and the sliding rods 45 and simultaneously limiting the transmission block 42 and the sliding blocks 44, by starting the transmission motor 473, the output end of the transmission motor 473 drives the transmission gear 472 to rotate through the coupling matched with the transmission shaft 471, thereby enabling the teeth of the transmission gear 472 to be meshed with the teeth of the driving gear 474 and driving the threaded rod 475 to rotate, the outer surface of the threaded rod 475 drives the transmission block 42 to move in the rotating process, and drives the sliding block 44 to slide on the outer surface of the sliding rod 45 through the matched connection rod 43 in the moving process, and drives the lifting plate 46 to move upwards through the matched transmission block 42, thereby driving the grinding material box 3 to enter the grinding box 2, and during replacement, the transmission shaft 471 is driven to rotate reversely through the transmission motor 473, thereby driving the grinding material box 3 to descend, thereby being fixedly connected with the connection plate 5 above the surface of the workbench 1, the inner surface of the connection plate 5 is rotationally connected with the transmission wheel 6, the connecting plate 5 is provided with two connecting plates for supporting and limiting the driving wheel 6, the outer surface of the driving wheel 6 penetrates through the top of the lifting plate 46 and contacts with the bottom end of the abrasive box 3, the inner surface of the lifting plate 46 is provided with an open slot in a penetrating way, the open slot is matched with the driving wheel 6, the driving wheel 6 penetrates through the lifting plate 46 and is used for conveniently conveying the abrasive box 3, the opposite sides of the two supporting plates 41 are rotationally connected with the conveying roller 7, the outer surface of the conveying roller 7 contacts with the bottom end of the abrasive box 3, the abrasive box 3 is moved by pulling or pushing the conveying roller 7 and the driving wheel 6, the two abrasive boxes 3 can be moved and replaced, abrasive materials are conveniently replaced, the inner wall of the abrasive box 2 is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft 8, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 8 contacts with the inner surface of the abrasive box 3, the top inner surface of the grinding material box 3 is provided with an open slot which is matched with the connecting shaft 8, the open slot is used for facilitating lifting, moving and replacing of the grinding material box 3, one end of the connecting shaft 8 penetrates through one side of the grinding box 2 and is fixedly connected with the driving motor 9 through a coupler, the driving motor 9 is of the prior art and is electrically connected with an external power supply through a corresponding control switch, two sides of the outer surface of the connecting shaft 8 are fixedly connected with connecting discs 10, the connecting discs 10 are used for supporting automobile parts, the open slot at the top of the grinding material box 3 is limited, grinding materials placed inside fall through the open slot, the opposite sides of the two connecting discs 10 are provided with fixing structures 11 for installing the automobile parts, the fixing structures 11 are the prior known technology of a horizontal grinding machine, the automobile parts are fixed through the fixing structures 11, then, by starting the driving motor 9, the output end of the driving motor 9 drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate through the coupler, thereby driving the fixed automobile parts to rotate by matching with the connecting disc 10 and enabling the fixed automobile parts to contact with the abrasive in the abrasive box 3, and then the grinding work can be carried out on the fixed automobile parts.

Embodiment two: the utility model provides a horizontal grinding smooth machine for automobile parts production, including workstation 1 and fixed connection are in the grinding case 2 on workstation 1 top, the inside of grinding case 2 is equipped with grinding case 3, grinding case 3 is used for placing the abrasive material that grinds automobile parts, the inside of workstation 1 is equipped with auxiliary structure 4 that changes to grinding case 3, auxiliary structure 4 is used for being convenient for change to grinding case 3, auxiliary structure 4 includes the backup pad 41 of fixed connection in workstation 1 inner wall both sides, backup pad 41 plays the support spacing effect, sliding connection has drive block 42 between one side of backup pad 41 and the inner wall of workstation 1, the both sides of drive block 42 all fixed connection have connecting rod 43, connecting rod 43 plays the connection transmission effect, the one end fixedly connected with slider 44 of connecting rod 43, the internal surface sliding connection of slider 44 has slide bar 45, and the both ends of slide bar 45 and the inner wall fixed connection of workstation 1, slider 44 and one side of drive block 42 all run through to one side of backup pad 41, and fixedly connected with lifter plate 46, the inside surface of backup pad 41 and corresponding slider 44 and drive block 42 department all has set up the spout, slider 44 and drive plate 42 and run through, slider 44 and drive plate 471 and are equipped with the relative drive plate 1 to one end of drive shaft 47, the relative to one side of drive plate 1 between the drive plate and drive plate 1 and the opposite side of drive plate 47, the drive plate 47, and the opposite side of drive plate 47, and the opposite side that is equipped with the drive plate 47, and the drive plate 1 and the drive plate is connected to the drive plate 1, and has a drive plate 47, and a relative side of drive structure is connected to the drive plate and a relative side, and through shaft coupling fixedly connected with driving motor 473, driving motor 473 is prior art, and the output passes through the shaft coupling and can drive transmission shaft 471 and carry out positive and negative rotation, and through corresponding control switch and external power supply electric connection, the surface meshing of drive gear 472 has driving gear 474, driving motor 473's internal surface fixedly connected with threaded rod 475, and the surface of threaded rod 475 and the internal surface threaded connection of drive block 42, and one end and workstation 1's surface below swivelling joint, the surface of threaded rod 475 just keeps away from the bottom swivelling joint of drive block 42 has limiting plate 476, and limiting plate 476 fixed connection is between workstation 1 and backup pad 41's opposite side, limiting plate 476's internal surface all with the fixed connection of surface of two slide bars 45, be used for playing spacing effect to 475 and slide bar 45, and simultaneously play spacing effect to drive block 42 and slider 44, through starting driving motor 473, the output of driving motor 473 passes through the cooperation transmission shaft 471 and drives the drive gear 472 and rotates, thereby make the tooth meshing of drive gear 474 and drive gear's tooth, and drive 475 rotate, and drive 475 drive down the face of drive rod 475 and drive down the face down at the drive box 45 and then drive the drive box 3 through the drive rod 45 and move through the drive box that drives the change of slide bar 45, thereby, the grinding box is carried out in the change of the face-down box is 3, and the change can be carried out at the face-down through the drive box is moved through the drive box and the drive box is by the drive 45 when the drive box is moved through the drive box is 45.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

During operation, the automobile parts are fixed through the fixing structure 11, the grinding material box 3 is moved to the top of the lifting plate 46 through the outer surfaces of the conveying roller 7 and the driving wheel 6 by the grinding material which is required to be ground, then the driving motor 473 is started, the output end of the driving motor 473 drives the transmission gear 472 to rotate through the coupling matched with the transmission shaft 471, so that teeth of the transmission gear 472 are meshed with teeth of the driving gear 474 and drive the threaded rod 475 to rotate, the outer surface of the threaded rod 475 drives the transmission block 42 to move in the rotating process, the sliding block 44 is driven to slide on the outer surface of the sliding rod 45 through the matched connection rod 43 in the moving process, the lifting plate 46 is driven to move upwards through the matched transmission block 42, the grinding material box 3 is driven to enter the grinding box 2, the inner surface of the grinding material box 3 is enabled to be in contact with the outer surface of the connection shaft 8, then the output end of the driving motor 9 drives the connection shaft 8 to rotate through the coupling matched with the coupling 8, the fixed automobile parts are driven to rotate, and are contacted with the grinding material in the rotating process, and thus the grinding material box 475 is driven to rotate, the grinding material box 3 is driven to move through the coupling joint 471 to replace when the transmission shaft 3 is required to be replaced, and the grinding material box 3 is driven to move down through the transmission shaft 45.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal grinding smooth machine is used in automobile parts production, includes workstation (1) and fixed connection at grinding case (2) on workstation (1) top, its characterized in that: an abrasive box (3) is arranged in the grinding box (2), and an auxiliary structure (4) for replacing the abrasive box (3) is arranged in the workbench (1);

auxiliary structure (4) are including backup pad (41) of fixed connection in workstation (1) inner wall both sides, sliding connection has drive block (42) between one side of backup pad (41) and the inner wall of workstation (1), equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (43) in both sides of drive block (42), the one end fixedly connected with slider (44) of connecting rod (43), the internal surface sliding connection of slider (44) has slide bar (45), and the both ends and the inner wall fixed connection of workstation (1) of slide bar (45), one side of slider (44) and drive block (42) all runs through one side to backup pad (41) to fixedly connected with lifter plate (46), and the top and the bottom contact of abrasive material case (3) of lifter plate (46), be equipped with between the opposite side of backup pad (41) and workstation (1) and drive lifter plate (46) and go up and down drive structure (47).

2. The horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts according to claim 1, wherein: the driving structure (47) comprises a transmission shaft (471) which rotates between opposite sides of the two supporting plates (41), two ends of the transmission shaft (471) penetrate through one side of the supporting plates (41) and are fixedly connected with a transmission gear (472), and one end of the transmission shaft (471) penetrates through one side of the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (473) through a coupler.

3. The horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the transmission gear (472) is meshed with a driving gear (474), the inner surface of the driving gear (474) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (475), the outer surface of the threaded rod (475) is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the transmission block (42), and one end of the threaded rod is in rotary connection with the lower part of the surface of the workbench (1).

4. A horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts as defined in claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the threaded rod (475) is far away from the bottom end of the transmission block (42) and is rotationally connected with a limiting plate (476), and the limiting plate (476) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the workbench (1) and the supporting plate (41).

5. The horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts according to claim 1, wherein: the surface top fixedly connected with connecting plate (5) of workstation (1), the internal surface rotation of connecting plate (5) is connected with drive wheel (6), and the surface of drive wheel (6) runs through to the top of lifter plate (46) to with the bottom contact of abrasive material case (3), two rotate between the opposite side of backup pad (41) and be connected with carry roller (7), and the surface of carry roller (7) and the bottom contact of abrasive material case (3).

6. The horizontal grinding and polishing machine for producing automobile parts according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall rotation of grinding case (2) is connected with connecting axle (8), and one end of connecting axle (8) runs through to one side of grinding case (2) to through shaft coupling fixedly connected with driving motor (9), the equal fixedly connected with connection pad (10) in surface both sides of connecting axle (8), and the opposite side of two connection pads (10) all is equipped with fixed knot constructs (11) of installing automobile parts.