CN220239535U - Special device for purging sediment in storage tank - Google Patents
Special device for purging sediment in storage tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN220239535U CN220239535U CN202321587287.3U CN202321587287U CN220239535U CN 220239535 U CN220239535 U CN 220239535U CN 202321587287 U CN202321587287 U CN 202321587287U CN 220239535 U CN220239535 U CN 220239535U
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- storage tank
- air
- purging
- sediment
- special device
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a special device for purging sediment in a storage tank, which relates to the technical field of storage tank cleaning and comprises a storage tank and a purging mechanism, wherein a liquid inlet is arranged at the top of the storage tank, a liquid outlet is arranged on the side wall of the storage tank, the purging mechanism comprises an air bag and a plurality of air blowing ports for blowing air towards the storage tank, the air bag is arranged on the side wall of the storage tank, and the air blowing ports are positioned between the liquid outlet and the storage tank. Therefore, the purging mechanism is added on the basis of the original storage tank, compressed gas in the gas bag enters the storage tank through the gas blowing port, and when the gas moves in the alkali liquor, crystals precipitated from the alkali liquor can be driven, so that the generation of sediments is reduced, the sediments can not be accumulated and agglomerated, the frequency of cleaning the storage tank is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of storage tank cleaning, in particular to a special device for purging sediment in a storage tank.
Background
The soda solution can separate out solid crystals in the storage process, and the solid crystals can fall on the bottom of the container, so that a layer of solid matters is formed on the bottom of the container, the solid matters can be hardened and agglomerated after long-time cleaning, the solid matters are difficult to treat, and the risk of blocking a treatment pipeline can be further caused. Therefore, production is stopped at intervals, materials in the tank are emptied and then the tank is cleaned, time and labor are wasted, and a great potential safety hazard exists.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the utility model aims to provide a special device for purging sediment in a storage tank, and aims to solve the problem that crystals separated from soda solution in the storage tank are difficult to clean in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a sweep isolated plant of deposit in storage tank, includes holding vessel and sweeps the mechanism, the inlet is installed at the top of holding vessel, the liquid outlet is installed to the lateral wall of holding vessel, sweep the mechanism and include the air pocket and a plurality of gas blowing mouths of blowing in towards the holding vessel, air pocket and gas blowing mouthful intercommunication, the air pocket is installed at the lateral wall of holding vessel, the gas blowing mouth is located between liquid outlet and the holding vessel.
The storage tank is internally provided with an exhaust pipeline, the exhaust pipeline is positioned between the liquid outlet and the bottom of the storage tank, a ventilating pipeline is arranged between the exhaust pipeline and the air bag, and a plurality of air blowing ports are arranged on the side wall of the exhaust pipeline in a penetrating mode.
The first array is positioned at the bottom of the exhaust pipeline, and the second array is positioned at one side of the exhaust pipeline, which faces the inner wall of the storage tank.
Wherein the outer contour shape of the exhaust pipe is the same as the inner contour shape of the storage tank.
The exhaust pipeline is annular, and the air blowing ports in the first array are obliquely arranged towards the circle center of the exhaust pipeline.
Wherein, the axis of the air blowing port in the first array and the horizontal plane have an included angle of 45 degrees.
The air-blowing device comprises a storage tank, a liquid outlet, an air bag, an air outlet, an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the air outlet is arranged on the outer portion of the storage tank, the air outlet is arranged between the liquid outlet and the bottom of the storage tank, the air outlet is arranged between the air outlet and the air bag, one end of the air outlet is connected with the air outlet, and the other end of the air outlet penetrates through the inner wall of the storage tank and is obliquely arranged towards the bottom of the storage tank.
The air outlet comprises an air inlet cavity and an air outlet cavity which are communicated, one end, far away from the air outlet cavity, of the air inlet cavity is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipeline, and a filter screen is arranged at one end, far away from the air inlet cavity, of the air outlet cavity.
The air outlet cavity is funnel-shaped, the air inlet cavity is cylindrical, a buoyancy marble is arranged in the air outlet cavity, and the diameter of the buoyancy marble is larger than that of the air inlet cavity.
The elastic floating ball comprises a hollow sealing ball body, an elastic layer and a corrosion-resistant layer, wherein the sealing ball body, the elastic layer and the corrosion-resistant layer are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, increased purge mechanism on original holding vessel's basis, compressed gas in the air pocket enters into the holding vessel through the gas blowing mouth in, and gas when moving in alkali lye can drive the crystallization that separates out from alkali lye, has reduced the production of deposit, also makes the deposit unable pile up the caking to the frequency of clearance holding vessel has been reduced, the cost of labor has been reduced.
Secondly, in order to prevent alkali liquor and crystals precipitated in the alkali liquor from entering into an exhaust pipeline, a filter screen and an elastic floating ball are introduced in the scheme.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a storage tank;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the storage tank;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an exhaust duct;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the exhaust duct;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a structural view of an elastic floating ball;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a storage tank;
fig. 8 is a top view of the storage tank.
In the figure: 1-storage tank, 11-liquid inlet, 12-liquid outlet, 2-purge mechanism, 21-air bag, 22-air blowing port, 221-air inlet cavity, 222-air outlet cavity, 223-filter screen, 224-elastic floating ball, 2241-sealing ball, 2242-elastic layer, 2243-corrosion-resistant layer, 23-exhaust pipeline, 231-branch pipe and 24-air pipeline.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further elucidated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The orientations referred to in the present specification are all based on the orientations of the special device for purging sediment in a storage tank during normal operation, and are not limited to the orientations during storage and transportation, and represent only relative positional relationships and not absolute positional relationships.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-6, a special device for purging sediment in a storage tank comprises a storage tank 1 and a purging mechanism 2, wherein a liquid inlet 11 is arranged at the top of the storage tank 1, and a liquid outlet 12 is arranged on the side wall of the storage tank 1. The storage tank 1 in this embodiment is mainly used for storing alkali liquor. The alkali liquor is injected into the storage tank 1 through the liquid inlet 11, and is discharged through the liquid outlet 12 when the storage tank is in use. Since the alkali liquor precipitates crystals during storage, the crystals combine at the bottom of the storage tank 1 to form bulk materials which are difficult to clean, and when the crystals accumulate to a certain extent, the liquid outlet 12 is also easily blocked. Therefore, in order to prevent crystal accumulation, the present embodiment introduces the purge mechanism 2.
The purging mechanism 2 comprises an air bag 21 and a plurality of air blowing ports 22 blowing air into the storage tank 1, wherein the air bag 21 is arranged on the side wall of the storage tank 1, and the air blowing ports 22 are positioned between the liquid outlet 12 and the bottom of the storage tank 1. After the alkaline solution floods the air-blowing port 22, the air bag 21 starts to supply air to the air-blowing port 22. At this time, the gas discharged from the gas blowing port 22 forms a large number of bubbles in the alkali liquor, and the bubbles are continuously broken to form smaller bubbles in the process of upward movement, so that the alkali liquor is rolled by the smaller bubbles. Under the drive of the small bubbles, the crystals precipitated in the alkali liquor move along with the bubbles, and after the bubbles are broken, the crystals slowly fall down, so that the crystals cannot be accumulated at the bottom of the storage tank 1. When the liquid is discharged, the crystallization is followed by the discharge of the lye. Since the crystals in the alkali liquor are always in a rolling state, the crystals cannot be agglomerated, and the problem that the crystals block the liquid outlet 12 can be avoided.
In order to avoid the reaction of the gas in the gas bag 21 with the lye, the gas bag 21 contains inert gas which does not react with the lye, or pure air.
In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the gas in the gas bag 21 entering the storage tank 1, an exhaust pipe 23 is installed in the storage tank 1, the exhaust pipe 23 is located between the liquid outlet 12 and the bottom of the storage tank 1, a ventilation pipe 24 is installed between the exhaust pipe 23 and the gas bag 21, and a plurality of gas blowing ports 22 are arranged on the side wall of the exhaust pipe 23 in a penetrating manner. The design ensures that the air blowing openings 22 can be uniformly distributed on the air exhaust pipeline 23, so that the air exhausted from the air blowing openings 22 can move towards a plurality of directions in the storage tank 1, and the distribution range of bubbles is enlarged.
As shown in fig. 3, preferably, the air outlets 22 form a first array and a second array, the first array is located at the bottom of the air exhaust pipe 23, that is, the air outlets 22 in the first array exhaust high-pressure air toward the bottom of the storage tank 1, so that the air outlets 22 in the first array are more aimed at crystallization at the bottom of the storage tank 1, and the crystallization at the bottom of the storage tank 1 is prevented from suffering from stacking problem. The second array is located at a side of the exhaust duct 23 facing the inner wall of the storage tank 1, which causes the gas exhausted from the gas blowing ports 22 in the second array to be exhausted toward the inner wall of the storage tank 1, preventing the phenomenon that crystals adhere to the inner wall of the storage tank 1.
For easy installation of the exhaust duct 23, the outer contour shape of said exhaust duct 23 is identical to the inner contour shape of the storage tank 1. In order to support the exhaust pipe 23 conveniently, a plurality of supporting frames are arranged between the inner wall of the storage tank 1 and the exhaust pipe 23.
The internal profile of the existing lye storage tank is generally cylindrical or circular truncated cone, so the internal profile of the existing lye storage tank is generally cylindrical or circular truncated cone. The exhaust duct 23 is annular in shape in order to facilitate the installation of the exhaust duct 23.
As shown in fig. 3, the high pressure gas discharged from the gas blowing ports 22 can agitate the crystals accumulated in the central area of the bottom of the storage tank 1 due to the large volume of the storage tank 1, and the gas blowing ports 22 in the first array are inclined toward the center of the gas discharge pipe 23. This design allows the high pressure gas exiting the gas blow port 22 to move towards the central area of the bottom of the tank, thereby allowing the high pressure gas to agitate a greater range of lye. Further, the axis of the air blowing openings 22 in the first array forms an angle of 45 ° with the horizontal plane. In this embodiment, the outer contour of the air blowing port 22 is circular, and the centers of a plurality of circles are located on a straight line, which is the axis of the air blowing port 22. Through a plurality of tests, when the axis of the air outlet 22 extends obliquely downwards and has an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane, the coverage range of the high-pressure air discharged from the air outlet is wider.
As shown in fig. 4, the exhaust duct 23 includes a branch pipe 231 cross-connected, the exhaust duct 23 is disposed around the branch pipe 231, and the exhaust duct 23 communicates with the branch pipe 231, and the bottom of the branch pipe 231 is also provided with an air blowing port 22. The purpose of this design is to enable the high pressure gas exiting the blow ports 22 to cover a greater range.
When the air pressure of the air bag 21 is too low, the alkali liquor in the storage tank 1 enters the exhaust pipeline 23 through the air blowing opening 22, and crystallization in the alkali liquor is prevented from entering the exhaust pipeline 23 along with the alkali liquor, so that the air blowing opening 22 comprises an air inlet cavity 221 and an air outlet cavity 222 which are communicated, one end of the air inlet cavity 221 away from the air outlet cavity 222 is connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipeline 23, and a filter screen 223 is arranged at one end of the air outlet cavity 222 away from the air inlet cavity 221. The filter mesh 223 functions to block the crystal from entering the inside of the exhaust duct 23.
In order to avoid that the alkali liquor enters the exhaust pipe 23 when the pressure of the air bag 21 is insufficient, as shown in fig. 5, the air outlet cavity 222 is funnel-shaped, the air inlet cavity 221 is cylindrical, an elastic floating ball 224 is arranged in the air outlet cavity 222, one end of the air outlet cavity 222 with a smaller area is connected with the air inlet cavity 221, and the diameter of the elastic floating ball 224 is larger than that of the bottom surface of the air inlet cavity 221. Due to the presence of the filter mesh 223, the elastic floating ball 224 can only move in the air outlet cavity 222. When the air pressure of the air bag 21 is reduced, the air discharged from the air blowing port 22 is gradually reduced, and the elastic floating ball 224 is pushed by the alkali liquor to move towards the end of the air inlet cavity 221 under the action of the water pressure. The elastic floating ball 224 in the scheme has elasticity, the inner contour of the air inlet cavity 221 is a cylinder, and the elastic floating ball 224 blocks the end part of the air inlet cavity 221 under the pushing of alkali liquor, so that the alkali liquor is prevented from entering the exhaust pipeline 23 through the air blowing port 22. When the air pressure of the air bag 21 is restored, the high-pressure air pushes the elastic floating ball 224 away from the end of the air inlet cavity 221, so that the high-pressure air can be injected into the alkali liquor.
As shown in fig. 6, preferably, the elastic floating ball 224 includes a hollow sealing ball 2241, an elastic layer 2242, and a corrosion resistant layer 2243, and the sealing ball 2241, the elastic layer 2242, and the corrosion resistant layer 2243 are sequentially arranged from inside to outside. The hollow sealing ball 2241 makes the elastic floating ball 224 lighter and can move along with the alkali liquor. The purpose of resilient layer 2242 is to ensure that resilient ball 224 may deform slightly. The anti-corrosion layer 2243 is used for assisting the elastic floating ball 224 to resist corrosion of the alkali liquor.
To facilitate the installation of the filter mesh 223, an end of the air outlet cavity 222 away from the air inlet cavity 221 is provided with an internal thread, and an external thread is provided on the circumference of the filter mesh 223, and the filter mesh 223 is in threaded connection with the air outlet cavity 222.
In this embodiment, the high-pressure gas discharged from the gas outlet 22 may be discharged to the outside through the liquid inlet 11, and an additional gas discharging mechanism may be installed at the top of the storage tank 1.
In summary, the scheme has the following beneficial effects: firstly, increased purge mechanism 2 on the basis of original holding vessel 1, compressed gas in the air pocket 21 enters into holding vessel 1 through blow port 22, and gas when moving in alkali lye can drive the crystallization that separates out from alkali lye, has reduced the production of deposit, also makes the deposit unable pile up the caking to the frequency of clearance holding vessel 1 has been reduced, the cost of labor has been reduced. Secondly, in order to prevent alkali liquor and crystals precipitated in the alkali liquor from entering the exhaust pipeline 23, a filter screen 223 and an elastic floating ball 224 are introduced in the scheme.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 7-8, in the present embodiment, unlike in embodiment 1, an exhaust pipe 23 is installed outside the storage tank 1, the exhaust pipe 23 is located between the liquid outlet 12 and the bottom of the storage tank 1, an air duct 24 is installed between the exhaust pipe 23 and the air bag 21, one end of a plurality of air blowing ports 22 is connected with the exhaust pipe 23, and the other end of the air blowing ports 22 is disposed obliquely toward the bottom of the storage tank 1 through the inner wall of the storage tank 1.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from the above-described concepts, and are within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sweep isolated plant of deposit in storage tank, includes holding vessel (1) and sweeps mechanism (2), inlet (11) are installed at the top of holding vessel (1), liquid outlet (12) are installed to the lateral wall of holding vessel (1), its characterized in that: the purging mechanism (2) comprises an air bag (21) and a plurality of air blowing ports (22) blowing towards the inside of the storage tank (1), the air bag (21) is communicated with the air blowing ports (22), the air bag (21) is arranged on the side wall of the storage tank (1), and the air blowing ports (22) are located between the liquid outlet (12) and the storage tank (1).
2. A special device for purging sediment in a storage tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an exhaust pipeline (23) is arranged in the storage tank (1), the exhaust pipeline (23) is positioned between the liquid outlet (12) and the bottom of the storage tank (1), an air duct (24) is arranged between the exhaust pipeline (23) and the air bag (21), and a plurality of air blowing ports (22) are arranged on the side wall of the exhaust pipeline (23) in a penetrating mode.
3. A special device for purging sediment in a storage tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the air blowing ports (22) form a first array and a second array, the first array is positioned at the bottom of the air exhaust pipeline (23), and the second array is positioned at one side of the air exhaust pipeline (23) facing the inner wall of the storage tank (1).
4. A special device for purging sediment in a storage tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer contour shape of the exhaust pipe (23) is the same as the inner contour shape of the storage tank (1).
5. The special device for purging sediment in a storage tank as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the exhaust pipeline (23) is annular, and the air blowing ports (22) in the first array are obliquely arranged towards the center of the exhaust pipeline (23).
6. The special device for purging sediment in a storage tank as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the included angle between the axis of the air blowing opening (22) in the first array and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.
7. A special device for purging sediment in a storage tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of holding vessel (1) is installed exhaust duct (23), exhaust duct (23) are located between liquid outlet (12) and holding vessel (1) bottom, install air pipe (24) between exhaust duct (23) and air pocket (21), a plurality of one end and exhaust duct (23) of gas-blowing mouth (22) are connected, and the other end passes the inner wall of holding vessel (1) towards the bottom slope setting of holding vessel (1).
8. A special device for purging sediment in a storage tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air blowing port (22) comprises an air inlet cavity (221) and an air outlet cavity (222), and a filter screen (223) is arranged at one end, far away from the air inlet cavity (221), of the air outlet cavity (222).
9. The special device for purging sediment in a storage tank as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the air outlet cavity (222) is funnel-shaped, the air inlet cavity (221) is cylindrical, an elastic floating ball (224) is arranged in the air outlet cavity (222), and the diameter of the elastic floating ball (224) is larger than that of the air inlet cavity (221).
10. A special device for purging sediment in a storage tank as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the elastic floating ball (224) comprises a hollow sealing ball body (2241), an elastic layer (2242) and a corrosion-resistant layer (2243), wherein the sealing ball body (2241), the elastic layer (2242) and the corrosion-resistant layer (2243) are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321587287.3U CN220239535U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Special device for purging sediment in storage tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321587287.3U CN220239535U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Special device for purging sediment in storage tank |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220239535U true CN220239535U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89233165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321587287.3U Active CN220239535U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Special device for purging sediment in storage tank |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220239535U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321587287.3U patent/CN220239535U/en active Active
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