CN220235448U - Herbaceous plant specimen collector - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a herbaceous plant specimen collector, and relates to the technical field of specimen collection. This herbaceous plant sample collector, including the bull stick, the bull stick bottom outside rotates and is connected with the backup pad, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever of backup pad bottom both sides, two dead lever bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate, two the fixed plate both sides all articulate there is the articulated slab, two equal fixedly connected with in articulated slab bottom a plurality of excavation claws, rotate between backup pad and the fixed plate and be connected with the threaded rod, threaded rod outside threaded connection has the movable plate. This herbaceous plant sample collector makes a plurality of excavation claws upwards rise plant root system, lifts up the plant with root system is whole from earth, guarantees the integrality of plant for preparation sample has improved work efficiency simultaneously, and the simple operation is inside precessing into bull stick and pull rod with the screw thread locating pin, carries out spacingly to the bull stick, prevents to move in the transportation and puts the bottom and rotate, increases the security.

Description

Herbaceous plant specimen collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a collector, in particular to a herbal plant specimen collector, and belongs to the technical field of specimen collection.

Background

The plant specimen has better storage performance, saves the shape and color of the plant, is convenient for re-observation and research in the future, and has collection value for a few plant specimens. However, the tools and instruments needed for preparing the plant specimen are various, the storage after the collection is more convenient, the collection speed and the agility of the plant specimen collector are effectively improved, and the overall collection performance is improved.

When the existing wild medicinal plant specimen collector collects the specimens in the wild, the collector cannot be fixed due to the complex collection environment, so that the collection of the plant specimens is inconvenient; in addition, the existing collection mode has two types, one type is manual collection, plant roots collected by the collection mode are kept complete and easy to manufacture specimens, but the collection efficiency is lower, and the other type is that a digging tool such as a hoe is used for directly taking out plants from soil, so that the roots of branches and leaves are very easy to damage, and the like, so that the collected plant specimens cannot guarantee the integrity of each organ of the plant specimens, the samples for manufacturing the specimens are fewer, the specimens can only be collected more and less, and the resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the manual collection efficiency is low, the digging tool is used for directly taking out plants from soil, branches, leaves, roots and the like are easy to damage, the collected plant specimens cannot guarantee the integrity of each organ, the samples for manufacturing the specimens are fewer, the samples can only be collected more and less, and the resource waste is caused.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a herbaceous plant sample collector, includes the bull stick, the bull stick bottom outside rotates and is connected with the backup pad, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever of backup pad bottom both sides, two dead lever bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate, two the fixed plate both sides all articulate there is the hinged plate, two equal fixedly connected with of hinged plate bottom digs the claw, rotate between backup pad and the fixed plate and be connected with the threaded rod, threaded rod outside threaded connection has the movable plate.

Preferably, two ends of the moving plate are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two fixing rods and are in sliding connection with the two threaded rods, the moving plate is limited, the moving plate keeps stable during movement, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the moving plate, push rods are hinged to two sides of the fixing blocks, and the moving plate drives the fixing blocks to move during up-and-down movement, so that the push rods are driven to move.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the two push rods are hinged with positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the hinge plates, so that the push rods drive the positioning blocks to move when moving, and the belt pushes the hinge plates to deflect.

Preferably, both sides all fixedly connected with branch around the fixed plate, two the equal fixedly connected with bottom plate of branch bottom, two the equal fixedly connected with of bottom plate bottom a plurality of positioning claws make bottom plate and ground contact to the device supports to insert ground through a plurality of positioning claws, improve stability.

Preferably, the handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, so that the rotating rod drives the threaded rod to rotate when rotating.

Preferably, the pull rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the support plate, and the two pull rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating rod, so that the device is convenient to hold by an operator and is lifted upwards.

Preferably, the through hole has been seted up to bull stick bottom inside, the inside sliding connection of bull stick through hole has the screw thread locating pin, the screw thread locating pin runs through two pull rods and with two pull rod threaded connection, screw thread locating pin one end fixedly connected with knob is favorable to spacing to the bull stick.

The utility model provides a herbaceous plant specimen collector, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this herbaceous plant sample collector is when gathering, hand handle rotates, and drive the bull stick and rotate, make the bull stick drive the threaded rod rotate, make the threaded rod drive the movable plate descend, drive two fixed blocks and descend when the movable plate descends, make two fixed blocks drive two push rods and descend, make the push rod drive two hinged plates and descend, thereby promote two hinged plates to overturn downwards, make two hinged plates drive a plurality of digging claws and insert plant bottom earth, then the pulling rod upwards lifting device, make a plurality of digging claws upwards lift plant root system, with the whole soil of taking of plant root system lift up, guarantee the integrality of plant, be used for making the sample, work efficiency has been improved simultaneously, the simple operation.

2. This herbaceous plant sample collector is after using, reverse rotation handle and drive the excavation claw and reverse, makes articulated slab and excavation claw reset upwards the lifting, and when returning to the back of normal position, with screw thread locating pin precession bull stick and pull rod inside, it is spacing to the bull stick, prevent to move at the transportation and put the bottom and rotate, increase the security.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a mobile plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the hinge plate of the present utility model.

[ Main reference numerals Specification ]

1. A rotating rod; 2. a support plate; 3. a fixed rod; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a hinged plate; 6. digging claws; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a moving plate; 9. a fixed block; 10. a push rod; 11. a positioning block; 12. a support rod; 13. a bottom plate; 14. a positioning claw; 15. a pull rod; 16. a handle; 17. and (5) a threaded locating pin.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides a herbaceous plant specimen collector.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the device comprises a rotating rod 1, a supporting plate 2 is rotationally connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod 1, fixing rods 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 2, fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two fixing rods 3, hinge plates 5 are hinged to two sides of the two fixing plates 4, a plurality of digging claws 6 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two hinge plates 5, a threaded rod 7 is rotationally connected between the supporting plate 2 and the fixing plates 4, a moving plate 8 is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 7 in a threaded manner, two ends of the moving plate 8 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two fixing rods 3 and are slidably connected with the two threaded rods 7, the moving plate 8 is limited, the moving plate 8 keeps stable during moving, fixing blocks 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the moving plate 8, push rods 10 are hinged to two sides of the two fixing blocks 9, the moving plate 8 drives the fixing blocks 9 to move up and down, thereby driving the push rods 10 to move, the bottom ends of the two push rods 10 are hinged with positioning blocks 11, the positioning blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the tops of the hinge plates 5, so that the push rods 10 drive the positioning blocks 11 to move when moving, thereby driving the hinge plates 5 to deflect, the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 4 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 12, the bottom ends of the two supporting rods 12 are fixedly connected with bottom plates 13, the bottoms of the two bottom plates 13 are fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning claws 14, the bottom plates 13 are contacted with the ground, the device is supported, the positioning claws 14 are inserted into the ground, the stability is improved, the top ends of the rotating rods 1 are fixedly connected with handles 16, the bottom ends of the rotating rods 1 are fixedly connected with threaded rods 7, the rotating rods 1 drive the threaded rods 7 to rotate when rotating, the two sides of the top of the supporting plate 2 are fixedly connected with pull rods 15, the two pull rods 15 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the rotating rods 1, the convenience is provided for operators to hold, the device is lifted upwards, a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the rotating rod 1, a threaded locating pin 17 is connected in the through hole of the rotating rod 1 in a sliding mode, the threaded locating pin 17 penetrates through the two pull rods 15 and is in threaded connection with the two pull rods 15, a knob is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded locating pin 17, and limiting of the rotating rod 1 is facilitated.

The utility model is used when in use: when gathering, place the device in the plant top earlier, make two bottom plates 13 place in the plant both sides again, and make bottom plate 13 and ground contact, push down handle 16, make handle 16 drive bull stick 1 and push down, thereby make the whole push down of device, bottom plate 13 bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of holding jaws 14, make a plurality of holding jaws 14 insert ground, support the device whole, improve its stability, when the device pushes down, make the bottom of excavating jaw 6 insert ground, then follow pull rod 15 inside unscrew with the screw thread locating pin 17, make screw thread locating pin 17 break away from with bull stick 1, then hand handle 16 rotates, and drive bull stick 1 and rotate, make bull stick 1 drive threaded rod 7 and rotate, make threaded rod 7 drive movable plate 8 and descend, drive two fixed blocks 9 and descend when movable plate 8 descends, make two fixed blocks 9 drive two push rods 10 and descend, make two articulated plates 5 support, thereby it is down to overturn, make two 5 drive a plurality of excavating jaws 6 and insert the plant bottom, then, lift up the plant root system setting up the plant root system in the device is carried out to the improvement, the improvement in the soil system is convenient and is followed to plant root system is fully lifted to plant root system, the plant root system is lifted up to the plant root system is fully, the plant root system is lifted to the plant root system is convenient and is fully to the plant root system is lifted.

After the use is finished, the handle 16 is reversely rotated to drive the excavating claw 6 to reversely rotate, so that the hinged plate 5 and the excavating claw 6 are reset to be lifted upwards, after the hinge plate returns to the original position, the threaded locating pin 17 is screwed into the rotary rod 1 and the pull rod 15 to limit the rotary rod 1, the bottom end of the device is prevented from rotating during transportation and movement, and the safety is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a herbaceous plant sample collector, includes bull stick (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary rod, including bull stick (1), backup pad (2) bottom outside rotation is connected with backup pad (2), the equal fixedly connected with dead lever (3) of backup pad (2) bottom both sides, two dead lever (3) bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (4), two all articulated have hinged plate (5) in fixed plate (4) both sides, two equal fixedly connected with of hinged plate (5) bottom digs claw (6), rotate between backup pad (2) and fixed plate (4) and be connected with threaded rod (7), threaded rod (7) outside threaded connection has movable plate (8).

2. The herbal specimen collector of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the moving plate (8) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two fixing rods (3) and are in sliding connection with the two threaded rods (7), fixing blocks (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the moving plate (8), and push rods (10) are hinged to two sides of the fixing blocks (9).

3. A herbaceous plant specimen collector according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom ends of the two push rods (10) are hinged with positioning blocks (11), and the positioning blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the tops of the hinge plates (5).

4. The herbal specimen collector of claim 1, wherein: both sides all fixedly connected with branch (12) around fixed plate (4), two branch (12) bottom all fixedly connected with bottom plate (13), two bottom plate (13) bottom all fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning claws (14).

5. The herbal specimen collector of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the rotating rod (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (16), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (1) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (7).

6. The herbal specimen collector of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top of the supporting plate (2) are fixedly connected with pull rods (15), and the two pull rods (15) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the rotating rod (1).

7. The herbaceous plant specimen collector according to claim 6, wherein: the rotary rod (1) is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the rotary rod (1), a threaded locating pin (17) is connected in the through hole of the rotary rod (1) in a sliding mode, the threaded locating pin (17) penetrates through the two pull rods (15) and is in threaded connection with the two pull rods (15), and a knob is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded locating pin (17).