CN220233389U - Explosion-proof lead-acid accumulator - Google Patents

Explosion-proof lead-acid accumulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220233389U
CN220233389U CN202320801089.6U CN202320801089U CN220233389U CN 220233389 U CN220233389 U CN 220233389U CN 202320801089 U CN202320801089 U CN 202320801089U CN 220233389 U CN220233389 U CN 220233389U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
exhaust port
explosion
battery shell
acid
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Active
Application number
CN202320801089.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘亮亮
肖艳艳
孙汝强
倪亚利
姚远
刘浩
刘学习
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Leoch Battery Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Leoch Battery Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320801089.6U priority Critical patent/CN220233389U/en
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Publication of CN220233389U publication Critical patent/CN220233389U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an explosion-proof lead-acid storage battery, which comprises a battery shell and a surface piece arranged at the top of the battery shell, wherein one end in the surface piece is provided with an exhaust port, safety valves are arranged above a plurality of cavities in the battery shell, and an air guide groove communicated with an air outlet of the safety valve in the battery shell is arranged along the direction of the exhaust port. The utility model changes the point type sealing between the surface sheet and the battery shell into a circle of glue groove type, so that the bonding line of the surface sheet and the battery shell is completely sealed, the exhaust port is changed into a centralized type from an emission type, the exhaust gas is intensively discharged from the exhaust port, the explosion caused by the entrance of open fire from a gap between the surface sheet and the battery shell can be prevented, and the acid mist can be filtered out by arranging the air filter below the exhaust port, the exhaust gas is intensively discharged, and the air filter is also a barrier to block the open fire from entering the battery.

Description

Explosion-proof lead-acid accumulator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lead-acid storage batteries, in particular to an explosion-proof lead-acid storage battery.
Background
Lead-acid storage batteries are classified into industrial, automotive and power types, and when the batteries are used in the process of using the batteries due to the fact that the gas exhausted by the lead-acid storage batteries contains hydrogen, acid mist and other impurities, flame can enter the batteries along the exhaust ports of the batteries to cause explosion of the batteries.
The existing lead-acid battery is generally divided into 2V, 6V and 12V series, a plurality of single grids are arranged in the 6V and 12V battery, each single grid is provided with an exhaust port for exhausting internal waste gas, the waste gas is collected and exhausted in an air guide groove in a surface piece groove, and because the surface piece is sealed by adopting point bonding, only the bonding effect is achieved, no sealing effect exists between the surface piece and a battery cover, the waste gas is exhausted from gaps of the surface piece, and thus if open fire is met, flame is easier to be introduced into the battery along the exhaust port and the gaps of the surface piece, and explosion is generated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an explosion-proof lead-acid storage battery, which has the following specific technical scheme:
the explosion-proof lead-acid battery, battery case to and establish the dough sheet at battery case top, the gas vent has been seted up to the one end in the dough sheet, the top that is located a plurality of cavitys in the battery case all is equipped with the relief valve, the gas outlet that is located the relief valve in the battery case is equipped with the air guide groove that link up with it along the direction of gas vent.
The sealing between the surface piece and the battery shell is changed into a circle of glue groove type from a point type, so that the bonding line of the surface piece and the battery shell is completely sealed, the exhaust port is changed into a centralized type from an emission type, the exhaust gas is intensively discharged from the exhaust port, and the open fire can be prevented from entering from a gap between the surface piece and the battery shell to cause explosion.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the joint of the surface piece and the battery shell is sealed by glue, so that the tightness between the surface piece and the battery shell is improved, and gaps are prevented.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom in the exhaust port is also fixedly provided with an air filter, and the air filter is made of PP material.
Through placing the gas filter below the exhaust port, the material is PP, makes it can filter out the acid mist, and concentrate exhaust gas and discharge, and the gas filter also is a barrier and can block open flame and enter into the inside of the battery.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, an acid liquid collector is arranged right below the air filtering sheet in the exhaust pipeline, so that acid liquid can be collected.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the sealing between the surface piece and the battery shell is changed into a circle of glue groove type from a point type, so that the bonding line of the surface piece and the battery shell is completely sealed, the exhaust port is changed into a centralized type from an emission type, the exhaust gas is intensively discharged from the exhaust port, and the open fire can be prevented from entering from a gap between the surface piece and the battery shell to cause explosion.
2. By arranging the air filter below the air outlet, the material is PP, the ventilation flow is 500ml/min (20 ℃ +/-5 ℃, the effective diameter of the vent hole is 6-20 mm), so that the acid mist can be filtered, the waste gas is intensively discharged, and the air filter is also a barrier which can block open fire from entering the battery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a top view of a battery case according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1-a battery case; 2-dough sheet; 3-exhaust port; 4-a safety valve; 5-an air guide groove; 6, an air filtering sheet; 7-acid liquor collector.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model; fig. 2 is a top view of a battery case according to the present utility model.
The explosion-proof lead acid battery, battery case 1 to and establish the dough sheet 2 at battery case 1 top, gas vent 3 has been seted up to one end in the dough sheet 2, and the top that lies in a plurality of cavitys in the battery case 1 all is equipped with relief valve 4, is equipped with the air guide groove 5 that link up with it along the direction of gas vent 3 in the gas outlet that lies in relief valve 4 in the battery case 1.
In order to improve the sealability, the junction of the face sheet 2 and the battery case 1 is sealed with glue.
Each cell top inside the battery case 1 is provided with a safety valve 4 for pressure relief, exhaust waste gas is converged into the exhaust port 3 through the air guide groove 5, the exhaust port 3 is changed into a centralized type by an emission type, so that the waste gas is intensively discharged from the exhaust port 3, and open fire can be prevented from entering from a gap between the face piece 2 and the battery case 1 to cause explosion.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
The bottom in the exhaust port 3 is also fixedly provided with an air filter 6, and the air filter 6 is made of PP material.
By arranging the air filter 6 below the air outlet 3, the material is PP, the ventilation flow is 500ml/min and 20+/-5 ℃, the effective diameter of the ventilation hole is 6-20 mm, so that the acid mist can be filtered, the waste gas is discharged in a concentrated way, and the air filter 6 is also a barrier to block open fire from entering the battery.
An acid liquid collector 7 is arranged in the exhaust pipeline and is positioned under the air filtering sheet 6, so that acid liquid can be collected.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. An explosion-proof lead acid battery comprising: battery case (1) to and establish face piece (2) at battery case (1) top, its characterized in that, gas vent (3) have been seted up to one end in face piece (2), the top that lies in a plurality of cavitys in battery case (1) all is equipped with relief valve (4), be located gas outlet of relief valve (4) in battery case (1) along the direction of gas vent (3) be equipped with air guide groove (5) that link up with it.
2. The explosion-proof lead-acid battery according to claim 1, wherein: the joint of the surface sheet (2) and the battery shell (1) is sealed by glue.
3. The explosion-proof lead-acid battery according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the exhaust port (3) is also fixedly provided with an air filtering sheet (6), and the air filtering sheet (6) is made of PP material.
4. A lead acid explosion-proof battery according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the exhaust port (3) is also communicated with an exhaust pipeline, and an acid liquid collector (7) is arranged in the exhaust pipeline and is positioned under the air filtering sheet (6).
CN202320801089.6U 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 Explosion-proof lead-acid accumulator Active CN220233389U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320801089.6U CN220233389U (en) 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 Explosion-proof lead-acid accumulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320801089.6U CN220233389U (en) 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 Explosion-proof lead-acid accumulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220233389U true CN220233389U (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89199122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320801089.6U Active CN220233389U (en) 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 Explosion-proof lead-acid accumulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220233389U (en)

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