CN220232314U - Multi-parameter automatic control equipment for agricultural greenhouse - Google Patents
Multi-parameter automatic control equipment for agricultural greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN220232314U CN220232314U CN202321269269.0U CN202321269269U CN220232314U CN 220232314 U CN220232314 U CN 220232314U CN 202321269269 U CN202321269269 U CN 202321269269U CN 220232314 U CN220232314 U CN 220232314U
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides multi-parameter automatic control equipment for an agricultural greenhouse, which relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouse control and comprises a control cabinet, a bearing adjusting component and a wire harness positioning component, wherein the control cabinet is internally provided with a control component for adjusting and controlling the temperature and the humidity of the agricultural greenhouse, releasing and receiving a heat-preserving roller shutter, opening and closing a shading film, a ventilator and controlling an irrigation electromagnetic valve; this design can carry out automatic control to the interior and exterior equipment of green house, utilize to bear the weight of the inside space of adjusting part can adjust the switch board to come the distributing position of equipment such as adjusting part and master control unit in the switch board, improve switch board inner space utilization, also can carry out the induction arrangement to the pencil when equipment such as control part and master control unit connect collection equipment and other equipment in the green house, avoid the inside pencil of switch board too much, not only disordered and difficult distinguishing problem improves the regularity of the inside pencil of automatic control equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouse control, in particular to multi-parameter automatic control equipment for an agricultural greenhouse.
Background
The agricultural greenhouse is a common device for agricultural planting, when plants grow in the agricultural greenhouse, not only the temperature and the humidity in the agricultural greenhouse need to be controlled, but also the soil humidity and the illumination in the agricultural greenhouse need to be controlled, so that good growing environment is conveniently provided for the plants, and therefore, a light supplementing lamp, an environment temperature and humidity sensor and a soil humidity sensor are arranged in the agricultural greenhouse to monitor the data in the agricultural greenhouse, a heat-insulating curtain rolling machine and a film rolling machine are also arranged on the greenhouse to keep the temperature in the greenhouse, and in addition, intelligent irrigation equipment is also required to be configured, so that the plants in the greenhouse need to be irrigated, and the equipment needs to be provided with control equipment, so that multi-parameter automatic control equipment is required for better control of the equipment in the agricultural greenhouse;
the existing automatic control equipment, such as an automatic control cabinet, can lead to excessive wire harnesses in the control cabinet due to the fact that the automatic control cabinet needs to be connected with a plurality of equipment in a greenhouse, and the wire harnesses of the existing control cabinet are basically arranged by adopting wire arrangement, but when the internal control components are more, the wire arrangement is arranged on one side of the inside of the control cabinet, and the plugging position of each wire harness and the equipment is not provided with a wire harness, and the wire harnesses are basically not fixed or fixed by using a binding belt, so that the automatic control cabinet is not attractive, and a plurality of wire harnesses are wound and fixed, are not easy to classify, and can easily lead to poor interface contact when being pulled;
secondly, control equipment and distribution equipment in the control cabinet are basically fixed in the control cabinet, and because the control equipment is different in use and size, the use effect is poor due to the fact that the space in the control cabinet cannot be reasonably utilized, and therefore the multi-parameter automatic control equipment for the agricultural greenhouse is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides multi-parameter automatic control equipment for an agricultural greenhouse, and solves the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an many parameter automatic control equipment of green house, includes switch board and switch board one side articulated cabinet door, still includes:
the control assembly is arranged in the control cabinet and used for adjusting and controlling the temperature and humidity of the agricultural greenhouse, releasing and receiving the heat-preserving roller shutter, opening and closing the shading film, the ventilator and controlling the irrigation electromagnetic valve;
the bearing adjusting assembly is arranged in the control cabinet and used for bearing and adjusting the height position of the control assembly in the control cabinet;
the wire harness positioning assembly is arranged at the rear side of the control cabinet and used for limiting and fixing the wire harness inserted on the control assembly.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bearing adjusting assembly comprises two groups of positioning columns symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the control cabinet, each group of positioning columns is two, a plurality of bearing plates are arranged between the two groups of positioning columns, and the two side edges of each bearing plate are uniformly connected with mounting side plates corresponding to the positions of each group of positioning columns.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of positioning pins are distributed on the surface of the positioning column at equal intervals, two positioning holes are formed in the two sides of the surface of the mounting side plate, corresponding to each positioning column, the cross section of each positioning pin is T-shaped, and the positioning holes are matched with the positioning pins.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the control assembly comprises a first controller, a second controller, a third controller and a fourth controller which are arranged on the bearing plate;
the bearing plate is also provided with a main control unit and an IO input/output module, and the main control unit is electrically connected with the first controller, the second controller, the third controller and the fourth controller.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the wire harness positioning assembly comprises two positioning plates symmetrically arranged at the rear side inside the control cabinet, a plurality of limiting screw holes are formed in the two positioning plates at equal intervals, a plurality of wire fixing plates are connected between the two positioning plates, and a plurality of wire clamping pieces are fixed on the wire fixing plates at equal intervals.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, clamping grooves are formed at the positions, corresponding to the positioning plates, of the two ends of the wire fixing plate, the inner diameter size of each clamping groove is matched with the outer diameter size of each positioning plate, and the wire fixing plate is clamped on each positioning plate through each clamping groove;
the two ends of the wire fixing plate are provided with through holes corresponding to the limiting screw holes, positioning screws are inserted into the through holes, and one ends of the positioning screws penetrate through the through holes and are screwed into the limiting screw holes.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the cross section of the wire clamping piece is trapezoidal, the wire clamping piece is made of plastic, and a bayonet which is convenient for clamping the wire harness is arranged on the upper end surface of the wire clamping piece.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides multi-parameter automatic control equipment for an agricultural greenhouse, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
the multi-parameter automatic control equipment of the agricultural greenhouse can automatically control the equipment inside and outside the agricultural greenhouse, and the space inside the control cabinet can be adjusted by utilizing the bearing adjusting component, so that the distribution position of the equipment such as the control component and the main control unit in the control cabinet is adjusted, the utilization rate of the space inside the control cabinet is improved, in addition, the utilization of the wire harness fixing component is matched, the wire harnesses of the equipment such as the control component and the main control unit when the equipment such as the main control unit is connected with the equipment and other equipment can be summarized and tidied, the problem that the wire harnesses inside the control cabinet are too much and difficult to distinguish is avoided, the uniformity of the wire harnesses inside the automatic control equipment is improved, and the problem that the wire harnesses are messy and easy to be pulled to cause poor contact is also avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-parameter automatic control device for an agricultural greenhouse;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a load-bearing adjustment assembly in an agricultural greenhouse multi-parameter automatic control device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic installation view of a wire positioning assembly in an agricultural greenhouse multi-parameter automatic control device;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wire positioning assembly in an automatic multi-parameter control device for an agricultural greenhouse.
In the figure: 1. a control cabinet; 2. a carrying plate; 21. positioning columns; 22. a positioning pin; 23. mounting a side plate; 24. positioning holes;
3. a main control unit; 31. a first controller; 32. a second controller; 33. a third controller; 34. a fourth controller;
4. a cabinet door; 5. a wire fixing plate; 51. a positioning plate; 52. limiting screw holes; 53. a wire clamping piece; 54. positioning a screw; 55. a clamping groove; 56. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of an automatic multi-parameter control device for an agricultural greenhouse: the utility model provides an many parameter automatic control equipment of green house, includes switch board 1 and the articulated cabinet door 4 in 1 one side of switch board, still includes: the control assembly is arranged in the control cabinet 1 and used for adjusting and controlling the temperature and humidity of the agricultural greenhouse, the heat-preserving roller shutter, the light-shielding film, the ventilator and the irrigation electromagnetic valve, and comprises a first controller 31, a second controller 32, a third controller 33 and a fourth controller 34 which are arranged on the bearing plate 2; the first controller 31 mainly controls temperature and humidity adjusting equipment and a light supplementing lamp in the agricultural greenhouse, such as a humidifier or a heating device, so that when an air temperature and humidity sensor arranged in the agricultural greenhouse detects that temperature and humidity data in the agricultural greenhouse is ultrahigh or too low, a signal is transmitted to the main control unit 3, a command is transmitted to the first controller 31, and the first controller 31 is utilized to adjust the temperature and humidity adjusting equipment; the air temperature and humidity sensor and the light supplementing lamp are electrically connected with the control equipment of the design;
the second controller 32 mainly controls the heat-insulating curtain rolling machine and the light-shielding film machine on the agricultural greenhouse, and can control the heat-insulating curtain rolling machine and the light-shielding film machine to be started when the temperature in the greenhouse is too low or the light intensity is insufficient;
the third controller 33 mainly controls the ventilator of the agricultural greenhouse, so that ventilation in the agricultural greenhouse is conveniently controlled, and the third controller 33 is also connected with a timer, so that the ventilation time of the greenhouse can be set;
the fourth controller is mainly used for controlling valves of irrigation equipment in the greenhouse and aims at controlling irrigation in the greenhouse;
the bearing plate 2 is also provided with a main control unit 3 and an IO input/output module, the main control unit 3 is electrically connected with the first controller 31, the second controller 32, the third controller 33 and the fourth controller 34, and the main control unit 3 adopts a processor or other main control equipment, so as to receive data acquisition equipment arranged outside the agricultural greenhouse, such as environmental monitoring equipment, a temperature and humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, a soil humidity sensor and the like, and conveniently transmit instructions to the corresponding controllers according to the received greenhouse data, thereby controlling the peripheral equipment in the greenhouse to work and realizing the temperature and humidity regulation of the agricultural greenhouse, the retraction of a heat preservation roller shutter, the opening and closing of a shading film machine, the opening and closing of a ventilator and the opening and closing of an irrigation electromagnetic valve;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bearing adjusting component is installed in the control cabinet 1 and used for bearing and adjusting the height position of the control component in the control cabinet 1, the bearing adjusting component comprises two groups of positioning columns 21 symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the control cabinet 1, each group of positioning columns 21 is two, a plurality of bearing plates 2 are installed between the two groups of positioning columns 21, a controller and a main control unit 3 can be installed and placed by using the bearing plates 2, mounting side plates 23 are uniformly connected at positions of two side edges of each bearing plate 2 corresponding to each group of positioning columns 21, a plurality of positioning pins 22 are distributed on the surfaces of the positioning columns 21 at equal intervals, two positioning holes 24 are formed at positions of two sides of the surface of the mounting side plates 23 corresponding to each positioning column 21, the cross section of each positioning pin 22 is T-shaped, the positioning holes 24 are matched with the positioning pins 22, the mounting side plates 23 at two sides of the bearing plates are mounted on the positioning columns 21, the mounting side plates 23 are mounted on the positioning pins 22 at different positions on the positioning columns 21 by using the positioning holes 24, the bearing plates 2 are adjusted conveniently, and the height of the control cabinet 1 is adjusted by using the space between the two bearing plates 2 at different positions, and the control cabinet is convenient to adjust the height of the bearing components according to the size of the control cabinet 1;
as shown in fig. 3-4, the wire harness positioning assembly is arranged at the rear side of the inside of the control cabinet 1 and used for limiting and fixing the wire harness inserted into the control assembly, the wire harness positioning assembly comprises two positioning plates 51 symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the inside of the control cabinet 1, a plurality of limiting screw holes 52 are formed in the two positioning plates 51 at equal intervals, a plurality of wire fixing plates 5 are connected between the two positioning plates 51, a plurality of wire clamping pieces 53 are fixed on the wire fixing plates 5 at equal intervals, the cross section of each wire clamping piece 53 is trapezoid, each wire clamping piece 53 is made of a plastic material, the upper end face of each wire clamping piece 53 is provided with a bayonet which is convenient for wire harness insertion, and as the data acquisition equipment outside a greenhouse needs to be connected with the control assembly, the control equipment is more, the wire harnesses are connected with the control equipment, and the wire harnesses inside the traditional control cabinet 1 are directly inserted into the corresponding equipment and are not tidily arranged, so that when the wire harness is used, the wire harness can be clamped into the inside the wire clamping pieces 53 through the bayonet, and the wire harnesses are tidily arranged and fixed, namely, the wire harnesses can be placed, and poor contact and connection can be ensured;
as shown in fig. 4, clamping grooves 55 are formed at positions, corresponding to the positioning plates 51, of two ends of the wire fixing plate 5, the inner diameter size of the clamping grooves 55 is matched with the outer diameter size of the positioning plates 51, the wire fixing plate 5 is clamped on the positioning plates 51 through the clamping grooves 55, through holes 56 are formed at positions, corresponding to the limiting screw holes 52, of two ends of the wire fixing plate 5, positioning screws 54 are inserted into the through holes 56, one ends of the positioning screws 54 penetrate through the through holes 56 and are screwed into the limiting screw holes 52, the wire fixing plate 5 is clamped between the two positioning plates 51 through the clamping grooves 55, then the positioning screws 54 are screwed into the corresponding limiting screw holes 52 on the positioning plates 51, the wire fixing plate 5 can be fixed, meanwhile, the height of the wire fixing plate 5 can be adjusted according to the fact that the positioning screws 54 are screwed into the limiting screw holes 52 with different heights, and the height of the wire clamping piece 53 can be adjusted, so that the position of the wire clamping piece 53 can be changed conveniently according to the height adjustment change of the control assembly on the bearing plate 2;
the working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the design is used, components such as a power module, a power circuit breaker and a relay which are also included in the control assembly, the main control unit 3 and the control cabinet 1 can be installed on the bearing plate 2, and according to the use requirement, the components are hung on the positioning pins 22 at different positions on the positioning column 21 by utilizing the matching of the mounting side plate 23 and the positioning holes 24, so that the height position of the bearing plate 2 can be adjusted, meanwhile, the height of the wire fixing plate 5 can be adjusted according to the height position of the bearing plate 2, the wire clamping piece 53 can correspond to the bearing plate 2 with corresponding height, and the wire harness connected with the components on the bearing plate 2 can be conveniently tidied and fixed;
when the automatic control system is used, data in the greenhouse can be detected through data acquisition equipment such as environmental monitoring equipment, temperature and humidity sensors, illumination sensors and soil humidity sensors arranged in the greenhouse, then the monitored data is received through the main control unit 3 in the control cabinet 1, and matched with the IO input and output module, the data are transmitted to corresponding controllers according to acquired data transmission instructions, so that the controllers are used for controlling the temperature and humidity adjusting equipment or the light supplementing lamps or the heat preservation curtain rolling machine or the shading film machine or the irrigation equipment to work, and automatic control operation is realized.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an many parameter automatic control equipment of green house, includes switch board (1) and switch board (1) one side articulated cabinet door (4), its characterized in that still includes:
the control assembly is arranged in the control cabinet (1) and used for adjusting and controlling the temperature and humidity of the agricultural greenhouse, releasing and receiving the heat-preserving roller shutter, opening and closing the shading film, the ventilator and controlling the irrigation electromagnetic valve;
the bearing adjusting assembly is arranged in the control cabinet (1) and used for bearing and adjusting the height position of the control assembly in the control cabinet (1);
the wire harness positioning assembly is arranged at the rear side of the control cabinet (1) and used for limiting and fixing the wire harness inserted on the control assembly.
2. The multi-parameter automatic control device for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the bearing adjusting assembly comprises two groups of positioning columns (21) symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the control cabinet (1), each group of positioning columns (21) is two, a plurality of bearing plates (2) are arranged between the two groups of positioning columns (21), and two side edges of each bearing plate (2) are uniformly connected with mounting side plates (23) corresponding to the positions of each group of positioning columns (21).
3. The multi-parameter automatic control device for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of positioning pins (22) are distributed on the surface of the positioning column (21) at equal intervals, two positioning holes (24) are formed in two sides of the surface of the mounting side plate (23) corresponding to each positioning column (21), the cross section of each positioning pin (22) is T-shaped, and the positioning holes (24) are matched with the positioning pins (22).
4. The automatic multi-parameter control device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 2, wherein the control assembly comprises a first controller (31), a second controller (32), a third controller (33) and a fourth controller (34) mounted on the carrier plate (2);
the bearing plate (2) is also provided with a main control unit (3) and an IO input/output module, and the main control unit (3) is electrically connected with the first controller (31), the second controller (32), the third controller (33) and the fourth controller (34).
5. The multi-parameter automatic control device for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the wire harness positioning assembly comprises two positioning plates (51) symmetrically arranged at the rear side inside the control cabinet (1), a plurality of limiting screw holes (52) are formed in the two positioning plates (51) at equal intervals, a plurality of wire fixing plates (5) are connected between the two positioning plates (51), and a plurality of wire clamping pieces (53) are fixed on the wire fixing plates (5) at equal intervals.
6. The multi-parameter automatic control device for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 5, wherein clamping grooves (55) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the positioning plates (51), of the two ends of the wire fixing plate (5), the inner diameter size of the clamping grooves (55) is matched with the outer diameter size of the positioning plates (51), and the wire fixing plate (5) is clamped on the positioning plates (51) through the clamping grooves (55);
through holes (56) are formed in the two ends of the wire fixing plate (5) corresponding to the limiting screw holes (52), positioning screws (54) are inserted into the through holes (56), and one ends of the positioning screws (54) penetrate through the through holes (56) and are screwed into the limiting screw holes (52).
7. The multi-parameter automatic control device for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 5, wherein the cross section of the wire clamping piece (53) is trapezoid, the wire clamping piece (53) is made of plastic, and a bayonet for facilitating wire harness clamping is formed in the upper end face of the wire clamping piece (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321269269.0U CN220232314U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Multi-parameter automatic control equipment for agricultural greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321269269.0U CN220232314U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Multi-parameter automatic control equipment for agricultural greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220232314U true CN220232314U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89199110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321269269.0U Active CN220232314U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Multi-parameter automatic control equipment for agricultural greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220232314U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321269269.0U patent/CN220232314U/en active Active
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