CN220230633U

CN220230633U - Ship monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN220230633U
Application number: CN202321967772.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张帅; 吕罗
Original assignee: Chongqing Lihe Intelligent Control Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Lihe Intelligent Control Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-25
Filing date: 2023-07-25
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ship monitoring and discloses a ship monitoring device. The ship monitoring device comprises a monitoring box, wherein a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of one side of the monitoring box and used for being connected with a drainage end of a sewage treatment system, and buffer grooves are formed in two sides of the inside of the monitoring box. According to the utility model, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water draining end of the sewage treatment system on the ship, when treated sewage enters the monitoring box, the impact force of the sewage is weakened through the bent water inlet pipe, when the sewage enters the monitoring box, the sewage is firstly contacted with the filter plate, when the sewage impacts the filter plate, the filter plate extrudes the elastic piece, the purpose of buffering the impact force is achieved through the buffering of the elastic piece, the service life of the filter plate is prolonged, and when the filter plate is reset, the filter plate is prevented from being collided through the contact of the elastic piece and the inner wall of the buffer tank, and the service life of the filter plate is prolonged.

Description

Ship monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ship monitoring, in particular to a ship monitoring device.

Background

The ship is a traffic tool capable of sailing or berthing in a water area to carry out transportation or operation, has different technical performances, equipment and structural types according to different use requirements, generates a large amount of sewage on the ship during long distance sailing, and is mainly divided into living sewage and sewage discharged by machine equipment, wherein the sewage is usually discharged after being treated by a sewage treatment system, and the most pollutants in the sewage are macromolecular organic matters (such as greasy dirt), so that the sewage needs to be monitored by a monitoring device after being treated in order to ensure normal discharge of the sewage, and qualified sewage is discharged.

For monitoring devices, there are many prior art techniques, such as:

chinese patent application No.: 201922393942.1 an intelligent monitoring device for ships comprises a fixed box, wherein an overhaul light shielding door is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed box. This intelligent monitoring device for boats and ships, through setting up filtration monitoring devices, when using, sewage flows into the fixed incasement through the inlet tube after sewage treatment system handles, monitor inflow water's volume through first flow sensor, carry out filtration purification once more through first baffle, the second baffle, first filter screen, second filter screen and active carbon granule, then cooperate through turbidity sensor and waterproof LED lamp, detect the transparency of waiting to discharge water, last through the fixed incasement of programmable logic controller automatic control water discharge and the back sewage treatment system of drawing back in handle once more, thereby solved many sewage treatment systems and all through the spot check monitoring or direct emission to the sewage after handling, lead to the problem that many superscalar sewage was discharged to the ocean.

The monitoring device in the prior art usually utilizes the filter screen to filter the treated sewage again, and improves the sewage treatment effect, but when a large amount of sewage enters the monitoring device at the same time, impact is caused to the filter screen in the monitoring device, although the prior art also has some countermeasures, the entering sewage is usually split, the mode only reduces the flow of the sewage, and a plurality of filter screens are required to be matched and installed, so that the cost of installing the filter screens is increased, and meanwhile, the filter screens are not convenient to buffer when impacted, so that the filter screens are damaged, and the service life of the filter screens is shortened.

Accordingly, a ship monitoring device is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a ship monitoring device, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a ship monitoring device, includes the monitoring case, the water inlet department of monitoring case one side is connected with the inlet tube, the inlet tube is used for being connected with sewage treatment system's drainage end, the buffer tank has all been seted up to the inside both sides of monitoring case, two be provided with the filter in the buffer tank, the opening has been seted up for hollow structure and the upside of filter to the inside of filter, the slip is provided with the regulating plate in the opening of filter, the upside that the upper end of regulating plate runs through the monitoring case and with the upside sliding connection of monitoring case, one side of buffer tank is provided with a plurality of elastic components, the one end of elastic component is connected with one side of filter.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the monitoring box is characterized in that a supporting frame is arranged on the upper side of the monitoring box, a screw rod is arranged in the supporting frame in a rotating mode, the bottom of the screw rod is connected with the filter plate in a rotating mode, the upper end of the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the screw rod penetrates through the adjusting plate and is in threaded connection with the adjusting plate.

As still further aspects of the utility model: a chute is formed in one side of the support frame, a connecting rod is connected in the chute in a sliding mode, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the filter plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the sealing plate.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the sealing plate is positioned in a water outlet formed in the other side of the monitoring box, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the water outlet, and the sealing plate is matched with the clamping groove in a clamping way.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the opposite side of filter is provided with a plurality of elastic blocks, the elastic block is laminated with the buffer tank opposite side inner wall, the elastic block is used for buffering the filter.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the inside of the water inlet of the monitoring box is provided with a flow sensor, and the upper end of the water outlet inside the monitoring box is provided with a turbidity sensor.

As still further aspects of the utility model: one side of the filter plate is provided with symmetrical guide plates, the opening sizes at two ends of the guide plates are larger than the middle size, and the middle part of the guide plates is provided with an activated carbon adsorption plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water draining end of the sewage treatment system on the ship, when treated sewage enters the monitoring box, the impact force of the sewage is weakened through the bent water inlet pipe, the impact force of the filter plate is reduced, when the sewage enters the monitoring box, the sewage firstly contacts with the filter plate, when the sewage impacts the filter plate, the filter plate extrudes the elastic piece, the purpose of buffering the impact force is achieved through buffering of the elastic piece, the service life of the filter plate is prolonged, and when the filter plate is reset, the filter plate is prevented from being impacted by contacting with the inner wall of the buffer groove through the elastic piece, and the service life of the filter plate is prolonged.

2. According to the utility model, the motor is powered on, the motor is utilized to drive the screw rod to rotate, the adjusting plate is enabled to slide upwards, sewage can pass through the filter plate, meanwhile, the flow of the sewage can be adjusted, when the adjusting plate slides upwards, the connecting rod is utilized to drive the sealing plate to slide upwards, the sewage purified by the activated carbon adsorption plate is discharged, the volume of the sewage can be monitored by the flow sensor in the monitoring box, the transparency of the sewage is monitored by the turbidity sensor, and the sewage treatment effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a ship monitoring device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a ship monitoring device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A of a ship monitoring device;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of a monitoring box structure of the ship monitoring device.

In the figure: 1. a monitoring box; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a support frame; 4. a screw rod; 5. a motor; 6. a buffer tank; 7. a filter plate; 8. an adjusting plate; 9. an elastic member; 10. an elastic block; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a sealing plate; 13. a deflector; 14. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 15. a water outlet; 16. a clamping groove; 17. a flow sensor; 18. a turbidity sensor; 19. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, a ship monitoring device comprises a monitoring box 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is connected to a water inlet on one side of the monitoring box 1, the water inlet pipe 2 is used for being connected with a drainage end of a sewage treatment system, buffer grooves 6 are formed in two sides of the inside of the monitoring box 1, a filter plate 7 is arranged in the two buffer grooves 6, the inside of the filter plate 7 is of a hollow structure, an opening is formed in the upper side of the filter plate 7, an adjusting plate 8 is slidably arranged in the opening of the filter plate 7, the upper end of the adjusting plate 8 penetrates through the upper side of the monitoring box 1 and is slidably connected with the upper side of the monitoring box 1, a plurality of elastic pieces 9 are arranged on one side of the buffer grooves 6, and one ends of the elastic pieces 9 are connected with one side of the filter plate 7.

In this embodiment, connect inlet tube 2 with the drainage end of the sewage treatment system on the boats and ships, after the sewage that has handled gets into monitoring case 1 inside, at first weaken the impact force of sewage through crooked inlet tube 2, reduce the impact force to filter 7, after sewage gets into monitoring case 1 inside, sewage first contacts with filter 7, when sewage strikes filter 7, filter 7 extrudees elastic component 9, wherein, elastic component 9 can preferentially adopt metal spring, damping spring, reach the purpose to impact force buffering through the buffering of elastic component 9, prolong the life of filter 7, and utilize the slip of regulating plate 8 in filter 7 inside, adjustable sewage's flow.

Therefore in order to monitor sewage when carrying out the time of sewage, can automatic discharge sewage, the upside of monitor box 1 is provided with support frame 3, the inside rotation of support frame 3 is provided with lead screw 4, the bottom and the filter 7 of lead screw 4 rotate to be connected, the upper end and the output shaft of motor 5 of lead screw 4 are connected, lead screw 4 runs through regulating plate 8 and with regulating plate 8 threaded connection, after turning on the power with motor 5, make motor 5 take lead screw 4 to rotate, make regulating plate 8 automatic upwards slide, make sewage can pass filter 7, and adjust the size of sewage flow according to actual conditions, improve the practical effect of the device.

Further, a chute 19 is formed on one side of the support frame 3, a connecting rod 11 is connected in a sliding manner in the chute 19, one end of the connecting rod 11 is connected with the filter plate 7, the other end of the connecting rod 11 is connected with the sealing plate 12, and the sealing plate 12 is upwards slid by the connecting rod 11 while the adjusting plate 8 is upwards slid, so that the water outlet 15 is opened, and filtered sewage is discharged;

in addition, in order to improve the sealing effect of sealing plate 12, in sealing plate 12 is located the outlet 15 that the monitoring case 1 opposite side was seted up, has seted up draw-in groove 16 on the inner wall of outlet 15, and sealing plate 12 and draw-in groove 16 joint cooperation, sealing plate 12 are located the draw-in groove 16 inside, have reduced the gap between sealing plate 12 and the outlet 15, avoid sewage excessive.

The monitoring equipment is needed for monitoring the sewage treatment quality, so that the flow sensor 17 is installed in the water inlet of the monitoring box 1, the volume of sewage entering the monitoring box 1 can be detected through the flow sensor 17, the turbidity sensor 18 is installed at the upper end of the water outlet of the monitoring box 1, the transparency of filtered sewage is monitored through the turbidity sensor 18, no greasy dirt in the sewage is ensured, and the normal discharge of the sewage is ensured.

Secondly, be provided with a plurality of elastic pieces 10 in the opposite side of filter 7, elastic piece 10 and buffer tank 6 opposite side inner wall laminating, and when elastic piece 9 can adopt the rubber material, when filter plate 7 received the striking, elastic piece 10 was used for buffering filter 7.

Further, be provided with symmetrical guide plate 13 in one side of filter 7, the both ends opening size of two guide plates 13 is greater than the middle part size for the water inlet and the delivery port opening of guide plate 13 are great, and the middle part opening is less, consequently can assemble sewage in the middle part, and is provided with activated carbon adsorption plate 14 in the middle part of guide plate 13, carries out comprehensive absorption to the inside harmful impurity of sewage through activated carbon adsorption plate 14.

Principle of operation on flow sensor 17: as the liquid or gas flows through the channel, the pressure in the channel will change, which the flow sensor 17 will measure and convert to a corresponding flow rate or volume.

The working principle of the turbidity sensor 18: turbidity sensor 18 emits light through the wastewater sample and measures the scattering and absorption of light through the sample, turbidity sensor 18 typically using either a light scattering method or a transmission method.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: connecting a water inlet pipe 2 with a water discharge end of a sewage treatment system on a ship, when treated sewage enters the inside of a monitoring box 1, firstly weakening impact force of the sewage through the bent water inlet pipe 2, reducing impact force to a filter plate 7, when the sewage enters the inside of the monitoring box 1, firstly contacting the sewage with the filter plate 7, and when the sewage impacts the filter plate 7, extruding an elastic piece 9 by the filter plate 7, buffering the impact force through the elastic piece 9, prolonging the service life of the filter plate 7, and when the filter plate 7 is reset, contacting the inner wall of a buffer tank 6 through an elastic block 10, so as to avoid collision of the filter plate 7;

secondly, when monitoring sewage, the motor 5 is required to be powered on, the motor 5 is utilized to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, the adjusting plate 8 is enabled to slide upwards, the sewage can pass through the filter plate 7, meanwhile, the flow rate of the sewage can be adjusted, when the adjusting plate 8 slides upwards, the connecting rod 11 is utilized to drive the sealing plate 12 to slide upwards, and the sewage purified by the activated carbon adsorption plate 14 is discharged.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Ship monitoring device, comprising a monitoring box (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment system, including monitoring case (1), baffle, adjusting plate, buffer and filter, inlet tube (2) are connected with the water inlet department of monitoring case (1) one side, inlet tube (2) are used for being connected with sewage treatment system's drainage end, buffer tank (6) have all been seted up to the inside both sides of monitoring case (1), two be provided with filter (7) in buffer tank (6), the opening has been seted up for hollow structure and the upside of filter (7) to the inside of filter (7), the slip is provided with regulating plate (8) in the opening of filter (7), the upper end of regulating plate (8) runs through the upside of monitoring case (1) and is connected with the upside of monitoring case (1), one side of buffer tank (6) is provided with a plurality of elastic component (9), one end and one side of filter (7) of elastic component (9) are connected.

2. The ship monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side of monitoring case (1) is provided with support frame (3), the inside rotation of support frame (3) is provided with lead screw (4), the bottom and the filter (7) of lead screw (4) rotate to be connected, the upper end and the output shaft of motor (5) of lead screw (4), lead screw (4) run through regulating plate (8) and with regulating plate (8) threaded connection.

3. The ship monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a sliding groove (19) is formed in one side of the supporting frame (3), a connecting rod (11) is connected in the sliding groove (19), one end of the connecting rod (11) is connected with the filter plate (7), and the other end of the connecting rod (11) is connected with the sealing plate (12).

4. A ship monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sealing plate (12) is positioned in a water outlet (15) formed in the other side of the monitoring box (1), a clamping groove (16) is formed in the inner wall of the water outlet (15), and the sealing plate (12) is in clamping fit with the clamping groove (16).

5. The ship monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the opposite side of filter (7) is provided with a plurality of elastic blocks (10), elastic blocks (10) are laminated with buffer tank (6) opposite side inner wall, elastic blocks (10) are used for buffering filter (7).

6. The ship monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the water inlet of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a flow sensor (17), and the upper end of the water outlet of the inside of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a turbidity sensor (18).

7. The ship monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the filter plate (7) is provided with symmetrical guide plates (13), the opening sizes of two ends of the guide plates (13) are larger than the middle size, and the middle part of the guide plates (13) is provided with an activated carbon adsorption plate (14).