CN220227062U - High building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive - Google Patents

High building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220227062U
CN220227062U CN202321714600.5U CN202321714600U CN220227062U CN 220227062 U CN220227062 U CN 220227062U CN 202321714600 U CN202321714600 U CN 202321714600U CN 220227062 U CN220227062 U CN 220227062U
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China
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power generation
magnetic transmission
shunt
main pipeline
generator
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CN202321714600.5U
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Inventor
宿陈锋
杨利昕
曾庆玲
黄梓豪
刘哲
苏翔
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Jiaxing Nanyang Polytechnic Institute
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Jiaxing Nanyang Polytechnic Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic transmission-based high-building wastewater power generation device which comprises a main pipeline and a shunt pipeline, wherein one side of the upper part of the main pipeline is provided with a shunt port, the shunt pipeline is connected to the shunt port, the main pipeline is provided with a filtering device, the filtering device is a filtering grid, the filtering grid is arranged beside the shunt port, a generator is embedded in the inner wall of the middle part of the main pipeline, a wheel shaft connected with a rotor of the generator is connected with an impact impeller, the impact impeller is rotatably connected to the side wall of the main pipeline, and a magnetic transmission device is arranged between the impact impeller and the wheel shaft of the rotor of the generator. In this technical scheme, effectively utilize waste water or natural water source, realize clean energy conversion, and equipment structure is simple, is provided with magnetic force transmission device between the rotor shaft of impact impeller and generator, and magnetic force transmission is high-efficient and stable, and life is longer, easily realizes, and power generation low cost, working property is high-efficient.

Description

High building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of power generation device equipment, in particular to a high-building wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission.
Background
The electric power is energy which takes electric energy as power or optics, and is found in the 70 th century of 19, and the finding and application of the electric power raise the second industrialized climax; become one of three technological innovations occurring in the world since the 18 th century of human history, and the life of people is changed from this technology; the large-scale power system in the 20 th century is one of the most important achievements in the history of human engineering science, and is a power generation and consumption system consisting of links such as power generation, transmission, transformation, distribution, electricity consumption and the like. The natural primary energy is converted into electric power through the mechanical energy device, and then the electric power is supplied to each user through transmission, transformation and distribution, so that the electric power energy is closely related to the life of residents nowadays.
The manufacturing and obtaining modes of the electric power energy mainly comprise thermal power generation, hydroelectric power generation, wind power generation and nuclear power generation, wherein the advantages of the hydroelectric power generation are most obvious, almost no pollution is caused, the operation cost is low, peak regulation is convenient, the electric power energy is renewable, and the electric power energy has the marginal benefits of shipping, water conservancy and the like.
According to Hua Jingchan institute data: the water consumption of people in the urban area of 2022 is 425 cubic meters per person. At present, the urban in the southern area of China is full of rainwater and precipitation in rainy seasons, so that huge water consumption of urban residents and the urban rich rainwater in the southern area are a huge water source for the urban. If the huge water source is used as a power generation water source, considerable economic benefit is brought, the dual purposes of high utility water are achieved, and the generated power can be used as building emergency lighting, electric energy storage, driving of other power equipment and the like; a power generation device capable of effectively utilizing waste water and rainwater in a sewer pipe of a high-rise building structure to convert potential energy drop of flowing down of the waste water and the rainwater into electric energy is quite demanded.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the high-building wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission, which can be used for reutilizing domestic wastewater or rainwater, thereby changing waste into valuables, saving energy, and has the advantages of simple structure, low power generation cost and electricity consumption cost.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive, includes trunk line and reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, trunk line upper portion one side sets up the shunt opening, shunt pipeline connects on the shunt opening, be provided with the filter equipment on the trunk line, the filter equipment is the filter grating, the filter grating sets up in shunt opening side, inlay on the trunk line middle part inner wall and be equipped with the generator, be connected with impact impeller on the epaxial shaft that the rotor of generator connects, impact impeller rotates to be connected on the trunk line lateral wall, and the generator sets up in the trunk line lateral wall outside, and impact impeller sets up in the trunk line lateral wall inboard, is provided with magnetic drive between the rotor shaft of impact impeller and generator. In the technical scheme, when domestic wastewater or natural rainwater, snow melt water and other water sources are filled into the upper port of the main pipeline, the water flows through the filtering grating serving as a filtering function to filter out large-size solid foreign matters or other material foreign matters, so that the phenomenon that the lower part of the main pipeline is blocked or damaged to the throttle pipe and the impact impeller to cause equipment failure, and then the working efficiency and the service life of the equipment are affected is prevented; the filtered water flow rapidly flows downwards along the main pipeline under the gravitational potential energy and enters the throttle pipe, the structure with wide upper part and narrow lower part of the throttle pipe and the guide pipe arranged at the lower part effectively act on the impact type impeller, the impact type impeller is enabled to rotate rapidly and stably for a longer time and bearing more effective impact force, the magnetic transmission mechanism is driven to rotate through the impeller shaft transmission, then the generator is driven to generate electricity, waste water or a natural water source is effectively utilized, clean energy conversion is achieved, the equipment structure is simple, the magnetic transmission device is arranged between the impact type impeller and the rotor wheel shaft of the generator, the magnetic transmission is efficient and stable, the service life is longer, the power generation cost is low, and the working performance is efficient.
As an improvement, the magnetic transmission device is a pair of magnetic transmission gears, a magnetic transmission gear I is arranged at the tail end of a rotor wheel shaft of the generator, and a corresponding magnetic transmission gear II corresponding to the magnetic transmission gear I is arranged at the front end of a wheel shaft of the impact impeller.
As an improvement, a throttle pipe is embedded on the inner wall of the main pipeline, the throttle pipe is a pipeline with a funnel-shaped upper end expanding outwards and a lower end opening shrinking inwards, and the space of the main pipeline is fully embedded by the upper end opening of the throttle pipe. The upper opening of the throttle pipe expands outwards to form a larger containing space, the filtered water flow of the upper main pipeline is completely contained in the throttle pipe, the lower opening of the throttle pipe contracts inwards, and the water flow speed is accelerated and the water flow is concentrated and oriented under the impact of the upper water flow speed and the gravity, so that the water flow can flow out directionally.
As an improvement, the lower opening of the throttle pipe is provided with a drainage pipe, and the lower opening of the throttle pipe is deviated to one side. The lower end of the throttle pipe is provided with a section of drainage pipe, an opening is arranged at one side of the throttle pipe, one side of the impeller is purposefully impacted continuously, the water flow which is oriented by the throttle pipe in a bunching way is guided regularly, the impact type impeller is oriented in a directional mode and the flow speed is stable and continuously impacted, and the impact type impeller is guaranteed to rotate stably and efficiently to generate electricity.
As an improvement, the impact impeller comprises a wheel shaft in the middle and blades connected to the rotating shaft, wherein the blades are semicircular opening shells, and the blades rotate to the lower port of the throttle pipe to correspond to the opening of the blades on the lower side of the lower port of the throttle pipe to face upwards. The blade of impact impeller is semicircle type opening casing, and the rivers flow down in the throttle pipe flow direction like the blade of ladle structure, and the blade is when suffering the impact, can store water in the blade in a short time, under storing water gravity and rivers impact force, blade pivoted power is better abundant, realizes higher rotational speed.
As an improvement, the blades of the impact impeller are at least provided with 12 blades, and the blades are circumferentially arranged on the wheel shaft in an array manner. The blades of the impact impeller are uniformly arranged on a plurality of blades, so that more frequent impact force is realized, and a continuous and stable rotating speed is formed.
As an improvement, the shunt tube is obliquely connected to the shunt opening of the main pipeline, the upper port of the filtering grid is an oblique notch, and the upper end of the filtering grid is provided with a filter screen obliquely arranged on the notch. The shunt tubes slope sets up on the shunt tubes, corresponds the filter screen that sets up the slope setting, the filter screen that sets up in the slant of filter screen upper end, and the large-scale foreign matter that will filter out slides into the shunt tubes and flows outside along the filter screen of slope, and part is difficult for down above under the impact force of intaking with its impact slip into the shunt tubes, flows into terminal fixed waste recovery device, effectively keeps the stable filtering capability of filter screen.
As an improvement, the upper part of the shunt tube is obliquely arranged relative to the main pipeline, a given inclined included angle is arranged, and the lower part of the shunt tube is vertically arranged. The inclined part is convenient for the smooth flow in by diversion, and given a certain inclined angle, the vertical arrangement part is convenient for water flow and sundries to quickly and smoothly fall under the dead weight, so that the blockage is prevented.
As an improvement, the inclined included angle between the shunt tube and the main pipeline is thirty degrees.
As an improvement, the impact impeller is connected with the main pipeline through a rotating shaft, bearings are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft and embedded on the side wall of the main pipeline, and when the impact impeller rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to drive the generator rotor to rotate through the bearings, so that power generation work is implemented.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the scheme, when the power generation device is arranged and domestic wastewater or natural rainwater, snow melt water and other water sources are filled, the water flows through the filtering grid serving as a filtering function at first, and large-size solid foreign matters or other material foreign matters are filtered out, so that the phenomenon that the lower part of a main inflow pipeline is blocked or a throttle pipe and an impact impeller are damaged to cause equipment failure is prevented, and then the working efficiency and the service life of the equipment are influenced; the filtered water flow rapidly flows downwards along the main pipeline under the gravitational potential energy and enters the throttle pipe, the structure with wide upper part and narrow lower part of the throttle pipe and the honeycomb duct arranged at the lower part effectively act on the impact impeller, so that the impact impeller can rotate rapidly and stably for a longer time and under the effect of more effective impact force, the magnetic transmission mechanism is driven to rotate through the impeller shaft, then the generator is driven to generate electricity, the waste water or natural water source is effectively utilized, the clean energy conversion is realized, the equipment structure is simple, the realization is easy, the electricity generation cost is low, and the working performance is high; the magnetic transmission effect of the magnetic transmission device is high-efficiency and stable, the service life is longer, the implementation is easy, the power generation cost is low, and the working performance is high-efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The corresponding description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the utility model provides a high building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive in this embodiment is shown by fig. 1, 2, including trunk line 1 and reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 2, trunk line upper portion one side sets up shunt opening 3, shunt pipeline connects on the shunt opening, be provided with the filter equipment on the trunk line, the filter equipment is filter grid 4, the filter grid sets up in shunt opening side, inlay on the trunk line middle part inner wall and be equipped with generator 5, the epaxial impact impeller 6 that is connected with of the rotor of generator, impact impeller rotates to be connected on the trunk line lateral wall, and the generator sets up in the trunk line lateral wall outside, and impact impeller sets up in the trunk line lateral wall inboard, is provided with magnetic drive between the rotor shaft of impact impeller and generator.
In the technical scheme, when domestic wastewater or natural rainwater, snow melt water and other water sources are filled into the upper port of the main pipeline, the water flows through the filtering grating serving as a filtering function to filter out large-size solid foreign matters or other material foreign matters, so that the phenomenon that the lower part of the main pipeline is blocked or damaged to the throttle pipe and the impact impeller to cause equipment failure, and then the working efficiency and the service life of the equipment are affected is prevented; the filtered water flow rapidly flows downwards along the main pipeline under the gravitational potential energy and enters the throttle pipe, the structure with wide upper part and narrow lower part of the throttle pipe and the guide pipe arranged at the lower part effectively act on the impact type impeller, the impact type impeller is enabled to rotate rapidly and stably for a longer time and bearing more effective impact force, the magnetic transmission mechanism is driven to rotate through the impeller shaft transmission, the magnetic transmission effect of the magnetic transmission device is high-efficiency and stable, the working life is longer, the generator is driven to generate electricity, waste water or a natural water source is effectively utilized, clean energy conversion is achieved, the equipment is simple in structure, easy to realize, the power generation cost is low, and the working performance is high.
The magnetic transmission device is a pair of magnetic transmission gears 9, a magnetic transmission gear I is arranged at the tail end of a rotor wheel shaft of the generator, and a corresponding magnetic transmission gear II corresponding to the magnetic transmission gear I is arranged at the front end of a wheel shaft of the impact impeller.
In this embodiment, a throttle pipe 7 is embedded on the inner wall of the main pipe, the throttle pipe is a funnel-shaped pipe with an expanded upper end and a contracted lower end, and the space of the main pipe is fully embedded by the opening at the upper end of the throttle pipe.
The upper opening of the throttle pipe expands outwards to form a larger containing space, the filtered water flow of the upper main pipeline is completely contained in the throttle pipe, the lower opening of the throttle pipe contracts inwards, and the water flow speed is accelerated and the water flow is concentrated and oriented under the impact of the upper water flow speed and the gravity, so that the water flow can flow out directionally.
In this embodiment, the draft tube 8 is provided in the lower opening of the draft tube, and the lower opening of the draft tube is biased to one side.
The lower end of the throttle pipe is provided with a section of drainage pipe, an opening is arranged at one side of the throttle pipe, one side of the impeller is purposefully impacted continuously, the water flow which is oriented by the throttle pipe in a bunching way is guided regularly, the impact type impeller is oriented in a directional mode and the flow speed is stable and continuously impacted, and the impact type impeller is guaranteed to rotate stably and efficiently to generate electricity.
In this embodiment, the impact impeller comprises a hub in the middle and blades connected to the shaft, the blades are semicircular open shells, and the blades rotate to the lower ports of the throttle pipes to correspond to the blade openings on the lower sides of the lower ports of the throttle pipes.
The blade of impact impeller is semicircle type opening casing, and the rivers flow down in the throttle pipe flow direction like the blade of ladle structure, and the blade is when suffering the impact, can store water in the blade in a short time, under storing water gravity and rivers impact force, blade pivoted power is better abundant, realizes higher rotational speed.
In this embodiment, at least 12 blades of the impact impeller are arranged, and the blades are circumferentially arranged on the wheel shaft.
The blades of the impact impeller are uniformly arranged on a plurality of blades, so that more frequent impact force is realized, and a continuous and stable rotating speed is formed.
In this embodiment, the shunt tube is connected on the shunt port of trunk line in an inclined way, the port is the slope incision on the filter grating, and the filter screen of slope setting on the incision is provided with to the filter grating upper end.
The shunt tubes slope sets up on the shunt ports, corresponds the filter screen that sets up the slope setting, and the filter screen that sets up in the slant of filter screen upper end slides into the shunt tubes and flows outside along the filter screen of slope with the jumbo size foreign matter of filtering down, and part is difficult for the gliding upper side under the impact force of intaking with its impact slip into the shunt tubes, effectively keeps the stable filtering capability of filter screen.
In this embodiment, the shunt tube upper portion is arranged obliquely with respect to the main pipe, a given oblique included angle is set, and the lower portion is arranged vertically.
The inclined part is convenient for the smooth flow of shunting and flowing in, and the vertical setting part is convenient for the rivers and debris to fall smoothly under the dead weight fast, prevents to block up.
In this embodiment, the inclined angle between the shunt tube and the main pipe is thirty degrees.
In the embodiment, the impact impeller is connected with the main pipeline through the axle, bearings are respectively arranged at two ends of the axle, the bearings are embedded on the side wall of the main pipeline, and the impact impeller drives the axle to drive the generator rotor to rotate when rotating, so that power generation work is implemented.
In addition to the above preferred embodiments, the present utility model has other embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications according to the present utility model, which should fall within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. High building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive, its characterized in that: including trunk line (1) and reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (2), trunk line upper portion one side sets up shunt opening (3), shunt pipeline connects on the shunt opening, be provided with the filter equipment on the trunk line, the filter equipment is filter grating (4), the filter grating sets up in shunt opening side, inlay on the trunk line middle part inner wall and be equipped with generator (5), be connected with impact impeller (6) on the epaxial shaft that the rotor of generator is connected, impact impeller rotates to be connected on the trunk line lateral wall, and the generator sets up in the trunk line lateral wall outside, and impact impeller sets up in the trunk line lateral wall inboard, is provided with magnetic transmission between the rotor shaft of impact impeller and generator.
2. The high-rise wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission of claim 1, wherein: the magnetic transmission device is a pair of magnetic transmission gears (9), a magnetic transmission gear I is arranged at the tail end of a rotor wheel shaft of the generator, and a corresponding magnetic transmission gear II corresponding to the magnetic transmission gear I is arranged at the front end of a wheel shaft of the impact impeller.
3. The high-rise wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the main pipeline is embedded with a throttle pipe (7), the throttle pipe is a pipeline with a funnel-shaped upper end expanding outwards and a lower end opening shrinking inwards, and the space of the main pipeline is fully embedded by the upper end opening of the throttle pipe.
4. A high-rise building wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission according to claim 3 and wherein: the opening at the lower end of the throttle pipe is provided with a drainage pipe (8), and the opening at the lower end of the throttle pipe deviates to one side.
5. The high-rise wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission of claim 1, wherein: the impact impeller comprises a wheel shaft in the middle and blades connected to the rotating shaft, the blades are semicircular opening shells, and the blades rotate to the lower ports of the throttle pipes to correspond to the blade openings on the lower sides of the lower ports of the throttle pipes.
6. The magnetic transmission-based high-building wastewater power generation device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the blade of impact impeller is provided with 12 at least, and the blade circumference is all listed as and is set up on the shaft.
7. The high-rise wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission of claim 1, wherein: the shunt tube is connected to the shunt port of the main pipeline in an inclined way, the upper port of the filtering grid is an inclined notch, and the upper end of the filtering grid is provided with a filter screen which is obliquely arranged on the notch.
8. The high-rise building wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission according to claim 1 or 7, wherein: the upper part of the shunt tube is obliquely arranged relative to the main pipeline, a given inclined included angle is arranged, and the lower part of the shunt tube is vertically arranged.
9. The high-rise building wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission of claim 8, wherein: the inclined included angle between the shunt tube and the main pipeline is thirty degrees.
10. The high-rise building wastewater power generation device based on magnetic transmission according to claim 1 or 6, wherein: the impact impeller is connected with the main pipeline through an axle, bearings are respectively arranged at two ends of the axle, the bearings are embedded on the side wall of the main pipeline, and the impact impeller drives the axle to drive the generator rotor to rotate when rotating, so that power generation work is implemented.
CN202321714600.5U 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 High building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive Active CN220227062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321714600.5U CN220227062U (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 High building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321714600.5U CN220227062U (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 High building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220227062U true CN220227062U (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89178092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321714600.5U Active CN220227062U (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 High building waste water power generation facility based on magnetic drive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220227062U (en)

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