CN220226855U - Inhale and spout integrative dust isolating device for coal mining - Google Patents
Inhale and spout integrative dust isolating device for coal mining Download PDFInfo
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- CN220226855U CN220226855U CN202321743265.1U CN202321743265U CN220226855U CN 220226855 U CN220226855 U CN 220226855U CN 202321743265 U CN202321743265 U CN 202321743265U CN 220226855 U CN220226855 U CN 220226855U
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- dust
- box
- bolts
- rear side
- coal mining
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009323 psychological health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust isolation device for coal mining, which comprises a base box, wherein the rear side of the top of the base box is connected with a fixing frame through bolts, the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing frame are connected with first electric push rods through bolts, the output ends of the first electric push rods are connected with a connecting air pipe through bolts, the rear side of the connecting air pipe is communicated with a dust hood, the rear side of the fixing frame is connected with a dust fall mechanism through bolts, the top of the base box is connected with a supporting frame through bolts, the left side of the top of the supporting frame is connected with a collecting box through bolts, and the top of the collecting box is connected with a dust filtering box through bolts. The utility model has the advantages of dust collection and water spraying and dust fall through the cooperation of the dust falling mechanism, the dust filtering box, the dust hood, the connecting air pipe, the first electric push rod and the exhaust fan, and can absorb high dust and remove the dust more thoroughly while spraying water and dust.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining, in particular to a dust isolation device for coal mining with an integrated suction and spraying function.
Background
Coal mining refers to comprehensive application of theories such as coal mining science, mine pressure and operation, coal mine geology, coal mine safety science and technology, underground coal and associated resources are mined by using certain electromechanical equipment and matched systems according to scientific engineering procedures, a large amount of dust can be generated in the coal mining process, and the dust floats in the air to influence the physical health of personnel, so that dust isolation devices are needed to reduce and collect the dust.
The utility model patent of patent application publication number CN214597954U discloses a synthesize coal mining dust isolation device, relates to and synthesizes coal mining device technical field, this synthesize coal mining dust isolation device, including collecting the box, the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel subassembly of collecting the box, the top of collecting the box is fixedly connected with grid plate and baffle respectively, the inner wall fixedly connected with square board of collecting the box, the dust fall mechanism has been inlayed at the top of square board, the collecting vat has been seted up to the bottom of collecting the box inner wall, the first water pump of inner wall fixedly connected with of collecting vat, the side fixedly connected with L shaped plate of collecting the box, the lower surface fixedly connected with universal wheel of L shaped plate. According to the utility model, the dust fall mechanism, the first water pump, the water tank and the filter element are arranged, so that the problem that coal dust in a roadway easily damages the body of a comprehensive coal mining worker and affects the physical and psychological health of the comprehensive coal mining worker in the comprehensive coal mining operation in the prior art is solved.
However, the device still has some defects in actual use, and obviously has no dust collection function, only has a mode of spraying water to reduce dust, cannot collect high-altitude floating coal ash, cannot thoroughly remove dust, cannot clean the dust attached to a dust filtering net plate, and causes dust blocking net holes to affect filtering efficiency.
Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems by inventing a dust separator for coal mining with a suction and injection unit.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dust isolation device for coal mining, which is integrated with suction and spray, has two dust falling modes of dust collection and water spraying, can collect and filter high-altitude dust, has a more thorough dust removal function, has an automatic cleaning function and prevents a filter screen plate from blocking, and solves the problems that the dust collection function is not provided, the dust removal on the air is incomplete, the automatic cleaning function is not provided, and the filter screen plate is blocked.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a inhale integrative dust isolating device for coal mining, includes the base case, there is the mount at the rear side at base case top through bolted connection, there is first electric putter the left and right sides at mount top all through bolted connection, there is the connection tuber pipe at first electric putter's output through bolted connection, the rear side intercommunication of connecting the tuber pipe has the dust hood, there is dust fall mechanism the rear side of mount through bolted connection, there is the support frame at the top of base case through bolted connection, there is the collection box at the left side at support frame top through bolted connection, there is the dust filter at the top of collection box through bolted connection, the right side intercommunication of dust filter has the air exhauster.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the base box are all connected with double-brake casters through bolts, the front side of the top of the base box is connected with a pushing handle through bolts, and the connecting air pipe is made of plastic hose materials.
Preferably, the dust fall mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water suction pump is communicated with the rear side of the water storage tank, an installation water pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the water suction pump, a connecting water pipe is communicated with the rear side of the installation water pipe, a spray nozzle is communicated with the rear side of the surface of the connecting water pipe, and a water injection bucket is communicated with the front side of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the dust filtering box comprises a box body, the inner chamber of box has the dust filtering net board through bolted connection, the equal fixedly connected with direction slide bar in both sides around the box inner chamber, the surface swing joint of direction slide bar has ash removal mechanism, both sides all run through fixedly connected with second electric putter around the box top through the bolt, second electric putter's output and ash removal mechanism fixed connection, the bottom and the collection box intercommunication of box, the left side and the connection tuber pipe intercommunication of box.
Preferably, the ash removal mechanism comprises a fixed shell, a support spring is fixedly connected to the left side of an inner cavity of the fixed shell, a support sliding plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the support spring, and the right side of the support sliding plate penetrates through the right side of the fixed shell and is connected with a cleaning brush through a bolt.
Preferably, the right side at the top of the support frame is connected with a controller through a bolt, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input ends of the dust settling mechanism, the first electric push rod, the exhaust fan and the dust filtering box respectively, and the inner cavity of the base box is fixedly connected with a storage battery pack.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model has the advantages of dust collection and water spraying and dust fall through the cooperation of the dust falling mechanism, the dust filtering box, the dust hood, the connecting air pipe, the first electric push rod and the exhaust fan, and can absorb high dust and remove the dust more thoroughly while spraying water and dust.
2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the second electric push rod, the guide slide rod, the cleaning brush, the supporting slide plate and the supporting spring, the dust-collecting device has the advantage of automatic cleaning, can automatically clean dust attached to the surface of the filter screen plate, prevents the filter screen plate from being blocked, and improves dust-collecting efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a left side isometric view of the dust fall mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front isometric view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional isometric view of the dust filter bin of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional isometric view of the ash removal mechanism of this utility model;
fig. 6 is a rear isometric view of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 base case, 2 storage battery, 3 dual-brake truckles, 4 collecting box, 5 support frame, 6 dust fall mechanism, 7 dust filtering case, 8 suction hood, 9 connecting air pipe, 10 first electric putter, 11 mount, 12 air exhauster, 13 controller, 14 pushing handle, 15 atomising head, 16 connecting water pipe, 17 installation water pipe, 18 suction pump, 19 water storage tank, 20 water injection bucket, 21 second electric putter, 22 ash removal mechanism, 23 dust filtering net board, 24 guide slide bar, 25 box, 26 fixed shell, 27 cleaning brush, 28 supporting slide, 29 supporting spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, a dust isolation device for coal mining with integrated suction and spraying comprises a base box 1, wherein a fixing frame 11 is connected to the rear side of the top of the base box 1 through bolts, first electric push rods 10 are connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing frame 11 through bolts, a connecting air pipe 9 is connected to the output end of each first electric push rod 10 through bolts, a dust hood 8 is communicated to the rear side of each connecting air pipe 9, a dust falling mechanism 6 is connected to the rear side of the fixing frame 11 through bolts, a supporting frame 5 is connected to the top of the base box 1 through bolts, a collecting box 4 is connected to the left side of the top of the supporting frame 5 through bolts, a dust filtering box 7 is connected to the top of the collecting box 4 through bolts, and an exhaust fan 12 is communicated to the right side of the dust filtering box 7;
four corners of the bottom of the base box 1 are all connected with double-brake casters 3 through bolts, the front side of the top of the base box 1 is connected with a pushing handle 14 through bolts, the connecting air pipe 9 is made of plastic hose materials, and the pushing handle 14 is arranged, so that the device is convenient to push, and the problem that the device is not labor-saving enough to push is solved;
the dust settling mechanism 6 comprises a water storage tank 19, a water suction pump 18 is communicated with the rear side of the water storage tank 19, a mounting water pipe 17 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water suction pump 18, a connecting water pipe 16 is communicated with the rear side of the mounting water pipe 17, a spray head 15 is communicated with the rear side of the surface of the connecting water pipe 16, a water injection hopper 20 is communicated with the front side of the water storage tank 19, and the water injection hopper 20 is arranged, so that the dust settling mechanism has the function of adding water, and solves the problem that water cannot be injected into the water storage tank 19;
the dust filtering box 7 comprises a box body 25, the inner cavity of the box body 25 is connected with a dust filtering net plate 23 through bolts, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body 25 are fixedly connected with guide slide bars 24, the surface of the guide slide bars 24 are movably connected with a dust removing mechanism 22, the front side and the rear side of the top of the box body 25 are fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 21 through bolts in a penetrating manner, the output end of the second electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with the dust removing mechanism 22, the bottom of the box body 25 is communicated with the collecting box 4, the left side of the box body 25 is communicated with the connecting air pipe 9, and the dust filtering box is provided with a connecting guide function through the arrangement of the guide slide bars 24, so that the problem of instability in the moving process of the dust removing mechanism 22 is solved;
the ash cleaning mechanism 22 comprises a fixed shell 26, a supporting spring 29 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 26, a supporting slide plate 28 is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting spring 29, the right side of the supporting slide plate 28 penetrates through the right side of the fixed shell 26 and is connected with a cleaning brush 27 through a bolt, and the supporting spring 29 has the function of supporting and limiting, so that the problem that the cleaning brush 27 cannot be in close contact with the dust filtering net plate 23 is solved;
the right side at the top of the support frame 5 is connected with a controller 13 through a bolt, the output end of the controller 13 is electrically connected with the input ends of the dust fall mechanism 6, the first electric push rod 10, the exhaust fan 12 and the dust filtering box 7 respectively, the inner cavity of the base box 1 is fixedly connected with the storage battery pack 2, and the storage battery pack 2 is arranged to provide electric energy, so that the problem that electric energy cannot be provided for equipment is solved.
When the device is used, the device is pushed to move to a proper position, the water pump 18 is controlled to work to pump water in the water storage tank 19 into the water pipe 17, then the water is shunted into each connecting water pipe 16, the spray heads 15 on the surfaces of the connecting water pipes 16 are sprayed to the air, dust is removed from the air, when the construction space is large, the dust floating at a high position cannot be collected, the first electric push rod 10 is controlled to work to push the dust hood 8 above to move upwards, after the lifting to a proper height, the air exhauster 12 is controlled to pump air in the box 25, at the moment, the box 25 is in a negative pressure state, the air at the rear side of the dust hood 8 is pumped into the box 25 under the action of air pressure, the dust filtering net plate 23 filters the dust in the air, a large amount of dust is adhered to the surface after the air is filtered for a long time, the dust net plate 23 is influenced by the dust blocking, at the moment, the second electric push rod 21 is controlled to stretch out and retract, the second electric push rod 21 stretches out and pushes the fixed shell 26 to move downwards, when the brush on the right of the fixed shell 26 is lifted to move upwards along with the dust net plate 23, the dust net can be cleaned, and the dust can be removed from the surface of the dust net 23 by the electric push rod is cleaned, and the dust net can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the dust can be removed from the dust net can be removed from the surface of the dust net 23 by the surface of the dust net.
To sum up: this inhale integrative dust isolating device for coal mining of spouting uses through dust fall mechanism 6, dust filtering case 7, suction hood 8, connection tuber pipe 9, first electric putter 10, air exhauster 12, second electric putter 21, direction slide bar 24, cleaning brush 27, support slide plate 28 and support spring 29's cooperation, has solved not possessing the dust absorption function, and the dust that floats in the air is clear away incompletely, does not possess the automatic function of cleaning, leads to the problem of filter screen board jam.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a inhale and spout integrative dust isolating device for coal mining, includes base case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including base case (1), support frame (5), dust collection box (4), dust collection box (7) right side intercommunication has air exhauster (12), and the rear side of connecting tuber pipe (9) has dust hood (8), there is mount (11) rear side through bolted connection, there is mount (11) at the rear side at base case (1) top through bolted connection, there is first electric putter (10) left and right sides at mount (11) top all through bolted connection, there is dust collection box (7) at the top of collecting box (4) through bolted connection, dust collection box (7) right side intercommunication has air exhauster (12).
2. The dust isolation apparatus for coal mining integrated with suction and injection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the base box (1) are connected with double brake casters (3) through bolts, the front side of the top of the base box (1) is connected with a push handle (14) through bolts, and the connecting air pipe (9) is made of plastic hose materials.
3. The dust isolation apparatus for coal mining integrated with suction and injection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the dust fall mechanism (6) comprises a water storage tank (19), a water suction pump (18) is communicated with the rear side of the water storage tank (19), an installation water pipe (17) is communicated with the water outlet end of the water suction pump (18), a connecting water pipe (16) is communicated with the rear side of the installation water pipe (17), a spray nozzle (15) is communicated with the rear side of the surface of the connecting water pipe (16), and a water injection hopper (20) is communicated with the front side of the water storage tank (19).
4. The dust isolation apparatus for coal mining integrated with suction and injection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the dust filtering box (7) comprises a box body (25), the inner cavity of the box body (25) is connected with a dust filtering net plate (23) through bolts, guide sliding rods (24) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body (25), dust removing mechanisms (22) are movably connected to the surfaces of the guide sliding rods (24), second electric push rods (21) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the box body (25) through bolts, the output ends of the second electric push rods (21) are fixedly connected with the dust removing mechanisms (22), the bottom of the box body (25) is communicated with a collecting box (4), and the left side of the box body (25) is communicated with a connecting air pipe (9).
5. The dust isolation apparatus for coal mining integrated with suction and injection as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the ash removal mechanism (22) comprises a fixed shell (26), a supporting spring (29) is fixedly connected to the left side of an inner cavity of the fixed shell (26), a supporting sliding plate (28) is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting spring (29), and the right side of the supporting sliding plate (28) penetrates through the right side of the fixed shell (26) and is connected with a cleaning brush (27) through bolts.
6. The dust isolation apparatus for coal mining integrated with suction and injection as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the right side at the top of the supporting frame (5) is connected with a controller (13) through a bolt, the output end of the controller (13) is electrically connected with the input ends of the dust fall mechanism (6), the first electric push rod (10), the exhaust fan (12) and the dust filtering box (7) respectively, and the inner cavity of the base box (1) is fixedly connected with a storage battery pack (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321743265.1U CN220226855U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Inhale and spout integrative dust isolating device for coal mining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321743265.1U CN220226855U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Inhale and spout integrative dust isolating device for coal mining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220226855U true CN220226855U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89199258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321743265.1U Active CN220226855U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Inhale and spout integrative dust isolating device for coal mining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220226855U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321743265.1U patent/CN220226855U/en active Active
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