CN220225839U - Curtain aluminum plate drainage system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a steel construction building curtain field especially relates to a curtain aluminum plate drainage system, including coupling mechanism and hot-blast mechanism, coupling mechanism's one end is used for fixed connection on steel construction building, and coupling mechanism's the other end is used for being connected with curtain aluminum plate, and coupling mechanism is used for being connected with curtain aluminum plate's one end is provided with the drainage space, and the drainage space is vertical direction setting, and the drainage space is used for the curtain system juncture to drain; the hot air mechanism comprises a hot air blower and a hot air pipe, the hot air blower is positioned at the bottom of the drainage space, the hot air pipe is arranged in the drainage space in a penetrating mode, the hot air blower transmits hot air into the drainage space through the hot air pipe, and the hot air blown out by the hot air blower can effectively discharge water in the drainage space from top to bottom. The drainage system has the advantages that the drainage requirement of the special-shaped curved surface steel structure curtain wall connecting part is difficult to meet due to the arrangement of the drainage system in the related technology, and the drainage performance of the whole curtain wall system is seriously affected.

Description

Curtain aluminum plate drainage system

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of steel structure building curtain walls, in particular to a curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system.

Background

The steel structure is used as a green building and an energy-saving building, has the advantages that the steel structure is beneficial to industrialization and industrialization, the production and construction period is short, the benefit of capital investment can be effectively improved, the characteristics of light weight and small volume are realized by analyzing the steel structure from the aspect of material performance in the construction site civilization, the space utilization rate of the building is improved, the ductility of the steel structure is high, the anti-seismic performance is very good, and the special-shaped steel structure building is generated on the basis of integrating the innovative design concepts of designers in order to meet the requirements of people on the modeling, the attractive appearance and the visual impact of the building. At present, large-scale industry and public buildings such as special-shaped steel structure plants, waiting halls, exhibition centers, theaters, stadiums and the like are continuously emerging, for example, shanghai Pudong airports, guangzhou gymnasium, guangzhou exhibition centers and national theatres, and the buildings provide powerful technical support for the construction of special-shaped steel structures. In these large steel structure buildings, how to drain rainwater effectively is a common problem, and the problem that rainwater is easy to leak is more difficult to solve.

The prior Chinese patent multi-curved-surface curtain wall roof gutter structure with the publication number of CN206971577U comprises a gutter drainage unit, wherein the gutter drainage unit is arranged in an inclined mode, the head part of the gutter drainage unit is high, the tail part of the gutter drainage unit is low, the gutter drainage unit comprises a first water guide groove, the bottom surface of the first water guide groove is arranged in an inclined mode, the bottom surface of the first water guide groove is horizontally arranged, the first end of the water guide groove is communicated with the first water guide groove, the bottom surface of the second water guide groove is inclined, a second end of the water guide groove opposite to the first end is communicated with a siphon rain bucket arranged on a bottom plate of the water guide groove, and a water baffle is arranged at the communication position of the water guide groove and the second water guide groove in a blocking mode, and a certain distance is reserved between the top of the water baffle and the top of the second water guide groove. The siphon rain water bucket is arranged in the water draining groove which is horizontally arranged, and the design of the water baffle is utilized to enable the water draining groove to effectively form siphon and timely drain water on the roof, so that the possibility of leakage is reduced.

To the above-mentioned related art, although the possibility of roofing ponding seepage has been reduced to a certain extent through the setting of water drainage tank, nevertheless to the connecting portion between the dysmorphism steel construction curtain, the setting of drainage system in the related art is difficult to satisfy the drainage requirement of dysmorphism curved surface steel construction curtain system, and then seriously has influenced the drainage performance of whole curtain system.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that the drainage system in the related art is difficult to meet the drainage requirement of the special-shaped curved surface steel structure curtain wall connecting part and further seriously influences the drainage performance of the whole curtain wall system, the application provides a curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system.

A curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system adopts the following technical scheme:

a curtain wall aluminum sheet drainage system comprising:

the connecting mechanism is used for being fixedly connected to the steel structure building, the other end of the connecting mechanism is used for being connected with the curtain wall aluminum plate, a drainage space is formed in one end of the connecting mechanism, which is used for being connected with the curtain wall aluminum plate, the drainage space is arranged in the vertical direction, and the drainage space is used for draining water at the junction of the curtain wall system;

the hot air mechanism comprises a hot air blower and a hot air pipe, the hot air blower is positioned at the bottom of the drainage space, the hot air pipe is arranged in the drainage space in a penetrating mode, and the hot air blower transmits hot air into the drainage space through the hot air pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use coupling mechanism to be connected curtain aluminum plate and steel construction building, install hot-blast mechanism to the drainage space that forms between two curtain aluminum plates after the connection is accomplished, the top in drainage space is close to the UHPC board of steel construction building, in rainy or plum rain season, start the air heater, the air heater blows into hot-blast to the hot-blast main in, hot-blast follow supreme flowing down in the hot-blast main, when flowing to drainage space upper portion, hot-blast can be in the drainage space with the moisture downwardly extrusion on coupling mechanism and curtain aluminum plate, the moisture that is attached to on coupling mechanism and curtain aluminum plate can follow curtain aluminum plate downwardly flowing, the drainage space is discharged from the inside moisture of two adjacent curtain aluminum plates with the moisture that will be attached to, thereby the possibility that moisture flows into steel construction building from the drainage space is inside has been avoided effectively, when accumulating more dust in the drainage space, the hot-blast main can blow into to the hot-blast main in this moment, hot-blast main is clear up to the dust in the curtain drainage space, the dust in the drainage space has been reduced effectively, the drainage system has been difficult to have been satisfied because of the drainage system has been influenced by the drainage system of the long-term and has been difficult to set up because of the drainage system has been difficult to solve and has had the drainage system has been difficult to set up the drainage system of relevant drainage system of the special-shaped structure has been difficult to solve.

Optionally, fixedly connected with drainage board on the curtain aluminum plate, the drainage board extends to the direction of hot-blast main, and drainage board fixed connection is greater than the one end that the drainage board kept away from curtain aluminum plate in curtain aluminum plate's one end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of drainage board for the moisture that adheres to on curtain aluminum plate can more directly follow the drainage space and discharge.

Optionally, fixedly connected with aviation baffle on the hot-blast main, the direction of aviation baffle towards curtain aluminum plate extends, and aviation baffle fixed connection is greater than the height that the aviation baffle kept away from hot-blast main one end in the height of hot-blast main one end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of aviation baffle for the hot-blast multi-angle that flows in the drainage space promotes the moisture that adheres to on curtain aluminum plate, thereby makes the moisture that adheres to on curtain aluminum plate can be better by the discharge.

Optionally, the drainage board is provided with a plurality ofly along vertical direction, and the aviation baffle is provided with a plurality ofly along vertical direction, and a plurality of drainage boards and a plurality of aviation baffles one-to-one, a plurality of drainage boards and a plurality of aviation baffles staggered arrangement.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with a plurality of drainage plates and a plurality of aviation baffle crisscross setting for aviation baffle and drainage plate can interact better, further provide the drainage ability of drainage plate.

Optionally, a plurality of drainage holes are further formed in the drainage plate, and the drainage holes are close to the curtain wall aluminum plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of a plurality of drainage holes for the position that is located the corner between drainage board and the curtain aluminum plate also can be promoted by the hot-blast in the drainage hole.

Optionally, an inserting rod is arranged at one end of the hot air pipe, which is close to the steel structure building, and the inserting rod is inserted on the connecting mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of plug rod, one of them has ensured that the hot-blast pipe can let hot-blast passing through steadily at the during operation, and its second is convenient for the installation of hot-blast pipe.

Optionally, the water collecting device further comprises a water collecting tank, wherein the water collecting tank is located below the drainage space and is used for collecting water in the drainage space.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of header tank for the moisture in the drainage space can be collected better, and then reduced the possibility that moisture can pile up in the drainage space.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the arrangement of the connecting mechanism and the hot air mechanism, firstly, when people feel rainy or plum rainy, a worker starts the hot air blower, the hot air blower blows hot air into the hot air pipe, the hot air flows from bottom to top in the hot air pipe, when the hot air flows to the upper part of the drainage space, the hot air presses down the water attached to the connecting mechanism and the curtain wall aluminum plate in the drainage space, at the moment, the water attached to the connecting mechanism and the curtain wall aluminum plate flows downwards along the curtain wall aluminum plate, and the water attached to the curtain wall aluminum plate is effectively discharged from the water inside two adjacent curtain wall aluminum plates to the drainage space, so that the possibility that the water flows into the steel structure building from the drainage space is effectively avoided; secondly, when a large amount of dust is accumulated in the drainage space, the hot air blower is started, hot air is blown into the hot air pipe at the moment, and the hot air cleans the dust in the drainage space of the curtain wall aluminum plate, so that the possibility that dust accumulation is caused by long-term unused steel structure buildings, and further the drainage effect of the drainage space is affected is effectively reduced, and the problem that the drainage requirements of the connection part of the special-shaped curved steel structure curtain wall are difficult to meet due to the arrangement of the drainage system in the related art, and further the drainage performance of the whole curtain wall system is seriously affected is solved to a certain extent;

2. through the setting of drainage board and aviation baffle for the moisture in the drainage space can be discharged by more high efficiency, and then has guaranteed the drainage performance in drainage space.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a two-dimensional node large-scale view of a curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system in an embodiment of the application when a hot air mechanism is not installed.

Fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of area a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of another view of a curtain wall aluminum drainage system according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of region B in fig. 4.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a connecting mechanism; 2. a drainage space; 3. a hot air mechanism; 31. an air heater; 32. a hot air pipe; 4. a drainage plate; 5. an air deflector; 6. drainage holes; 7. inserting a connecting rod; 8. a water collection tank; 100. steel structure building; 200. curtain wall aluminum plates; 300. and (5) a bolt.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses curtain aluminum plate drainage system.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application disclose a curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a drainage system of a curtain wall aluminum plate 200 comprises a connecting mechanism 1 and a hot air mechanism 3, wherein one end of the connecting mechanism 1 is used for being fixedly connected to a steel structure building 100, the other end of the connecting mechanism 1 is used for being connected with the curtain wall aluminum plate 200, one end of the connecting mechanism 1, which is used for being connected with the curtain wall aluminum plate 200, is provided with a drainage space 2, the drainage space 2 is arranged in a vertical direction, and the drainage space 2 is used for draining water at the junction of the curtain wall system; the hot air mechanism 3 comprises a hot air blower 31 and a hot air pipe 32, wherein the hot air blower 31 is positioned at the bottom of the drainage space 2, the hot air pipe 32 is arranged in the drainage space 2 in a penetrating way, and the hot air blower 31 transmits hot air into the drainage space 2 through the hot air pipe 32.

The curtain wall aluminum plates 200 are connected with the steel structure building 100 by using the connecting mechanism 1, and after the connection is completed, the hot air mechanism 3 is installed in a drainage space 2 formed between the two curtain wall aluminum plates 200, and the top of the drainage space 2 is close to a UHPC plate of the steel structure building 100. It should be noted that although the UHPC board portion of the steel structure is not shown in the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, because the UHPC board is a more conventional arrangement in the art, the UHPC board is mainly used in the present application to block hot air in the drainage space 2, so that the hot air can flow from top to bottom better in the drainage space 2.

In the present embodiment, the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 has a plurality of functions of the drainage system. Firstly, in rainy or plum rainy seasons, the hot air blower 31 is started, the hot air blower 31 blows hot air into the hot air pipe 32, the hot air flows from bottom to top in the hot air pipe 32, when the hot air flows to the upper part of the drainage space 2, the hot air can downwards squeeze the moisture attached to the connecting mechanism 1 and the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 in the drainage space 2, at the moment, the moisture attached to the connecting mechanism 1 and the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 can downwards flow along the curtain wall aluminum plate 200, and the moisture attached to the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 is effectively discharged from the moisture in the two adjacent curtain wall aluminum plates 200 to the drainage space 2, so that the possibility that the moisture flows into the steel structure building 100 from the drainage space 2 is effectively avoided; secondly, the hot air mechanism 3 generates larger heat, so that the water in the drainage space 2 is more convenient to gasify, and the gasified water vapor is extruded out of the drainage space 2 by hot air because the temperature is not high by hot air, so that the water in the drainage space 2 is effectively ensured to be rapidly discharged; thirdly, when more dust has been accumulated in drainage space 2, start air heater 31, air heater 31 can blow into hot-blast pipe 32 this moment in, hot-blast clearance to the dust in curtain aluminum plate 200 drainage space 2 has reduced steel construction building 100 effectively and has piled up because of long-term unused dust that causes, and then influences drainage space 2 drainage effect's possibility, has solved the drainage system's among the correlation technique setting and is difficult to satisfy the drainage requirement of dysmorphism curved surface steel construction curtain connecting portion and then seriously has influenced the problem of whole curtain system's drainage performance to a certain extent.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 is fixedly connected with a drainage plate 4, the drainage plate 4 extends towards the direction of the hot air pipe 32, and the height of one end of the drainage plate 4 fixedly connected with the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 is greater than one end of the drainage plate 4 far away from the curtain wall aluminum plate 200. The drainage plates 4 are provided so that moisture adhering to the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 can be more directly discharged from the drainage space 2. In this embodiment, drainage plate 4 adopts the aluminum plate of same material with curtain aluminum plate 200, needs to set for certain angle earlier before the installation and carries out drainage, and in this embodiment, drainage plate 4 is 60 contained angles setting down with curtain aluminum plate 200 between. In other embodiments, the drainage plate 4 may be disposed at other angles with respect to the curtain wall aluminum plate 200.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the drainage plate 4 is further provided with a plurality of drainage holes 6, and the plurality of drainage holes 6 are arranged close to the curtain wall aluminum plate 200. The arrangement of the drainage holes 6 ensures that the position of the corner between the drainage plate 4 and the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 can be pushed by hot air passing through the drainage holes 6, so that the condition that dead angles difficult to clean exist on the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 is greatly reduced. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the drainage holes 6 are uniformly arranged in a circular shape, and in other embodiments, the drainage holes may be hollow with other shapes and sizes, and may be uniformly arranged.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the hot air duct 32 is fixedly connected with an air deflector 5, the air deflector 5 extends toward the curtain wall aluminum plate 200, and the height of the air deflector 5 fixedly connected to one end of the hot air duct 32 is greater than the height of the air deflector 5 away from one end of the hot air duct 32. The air deflector 5 is provided so that the hot air flowing in the drainage space 2 can push the moisture attached to the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 in a multi-angle manner, thereby allowing the moisture attached to the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 to be better discharged.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the hot air pipe 32 is provided with a plugging rod 7 at one end near the steel structure building 100, and the plugging rod 7 is plugged on the connecting mechanism 1. The arrangement of the inserting connection rod 7 ensures that the hot air pipe 32 can stably pass through when in operation, and is convenient for the installation of the hot air pipe 32.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the drainage plates 4 are provided in plurality along the vertical direction, the air deflectors 5 are provided in plurality along the vertical direction, the plurality of drainage plates 4 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of air deflectors 5, and the plurality of drainage plates 4 are staggered with the plurality of air deflectors 5. The plurality of drainage plates 4 and the plurality of air deflectors 5 are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the air deflectors 5 and the drainage plates 4 can interact better, and the drainage capacity of the drainage plates 4 is further improved.

It should be noted that in all embodiments, the arrangement of the plurality of drainage plates 4 and the plurality of air deflectors 5 is determined according to the actual size of the drainage space 2 formed by two adjacent curtain wall aluminum plates 200.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the water collecting tank 8 is further included, the water collecting tank 8 is located below the drainage space 2, and the water collecting tank 8 is used for collecting moisture in the drainage space 2. The water collection tank 8 is arranged so that the water in the drainage space 2 can be better collected, and the possibility that the water can be accumulated in the drainage space 2 is reduced.

In a second aspect, the present application also provides a construction method for a drainage system applied to the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 of the present application, comprising the steps of:

referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5

S1, positioning and connecting a connecting mechanism 1 with reserved bolt 300 holes on a steel structure building 100 through bolts 300;

s2, positioning and connecting the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 with reserved bolt 300 holes on the connecting mechanism 1 through bolts 300;

and S3, pushing the hot air pipe 32 into the drainage space 2 and positioning the hot air pipe.

In S1, the on-site constructor positions and installs the connection mechanism 1 on the steel structure building 100 through the reserved hole of the bolt 300 on the steel structure building 100, and it should be noted that a buffer member is also required to be installed on the connection mechanism 1 to ensure the stability of the connection mechanism 1.

In S2, on-site constructors position and connect the curtain wall aluminum plates 200 with reserved bolt 300 holes on the connecting mechanism 1 through bolts 300, so that drainage spaces 2 are formed by two adjacent aluminum plates and UHPC version of the steel structure building 100.

In the process between S2 and S3, the drainage plate 4 is welded on the opposite side of the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 connected with the connecting mechanism 1 according to the design requirement, the angle between the drainage plate and the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 and the size of the drainage plate are determined by the size of the drainage space 2, and meanwhile, the size and the size of the drainage hole 6 are preset, and before the drainage plate 4 is welded, the drainage hole 6 needs to be arranged.

In the process between S2 and S3, the air deflector 5 is welded on the pipe wall of the hot air pipe 32 according to the design requirement, and the angle between the air deflector 5 and the pipe wall of the hot air pipe 32 and the size of the air deflector are determined by the size of the drainage space 2 and the arrangement of the drainage plates 4.

In S3, the on-site constructor aims at the position of the connecting mechanism 1 for plugging by the plugging rod 7, pushes the air guide mechanism into the connecting mechanism 1 and positions the air guide mechanism, so that the construction and installation of the whole curtain wall aluminum plate 200 drainage system are completed.

In the embodiment of the application, the construction of the drainage system of the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 can be realized only by three simple steps of S1, S2 and S3, the whole construction process is simple and clear, the operation is simple, and the construction efficiency of the drainage system of the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 is effectively improved.

The implementation principle of the drainage system of the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 and the construction method thereof is as follows: when the water in the connecting part of the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 needs to be cleaned and discharged, the hot air blower 31 is started through the arrangement of the water discharge space 2 and the hot air mechanism 3 formed between the connecting mechanism 1 and the UHPC plate of the building steel structure, so that the hot air extrudes the water in the water discharge space 2, the water attached to the side wall of the curtain wall aluminum plate 200 is discharged from top to bottom, and the problem that the water discharge requirement of the special-shaped curved steel structure curtain wall connecting part is difficult to meet due to the arrangement of the water discharge system in the related art, and the water discharge performance of the whole curtain wall system is seriously influenced is solved to a certain extent.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (7)

1. A curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system, comprising:

the connecting mechanism (1), one end of the connecting mechanism (1) is used for being fixedly connected to the steel structure building (100), the other end of the connecting mechanism (1) is used for being connected with the curtain wall aluminum plate (200), one end of the connecting mechanism (1) which is used for being connected with the curtain wall aluminum plate (200) is provided with a drainage space (2), the drainage space (2) is arranged in the vertical direction, and the drainage space (2) is used for draining water at the junction of the curtain wall system;

the hot air mechanism (3), hot air mechanism (3) include air heater (31) and hot-blast main (32), air heater (31) are located the bottom of drainage space (2), hot-blast main (32) wear to establish in drainage space (2), and air heater (31) are through hot-blast main (32) with hot-blast transmission to in drainage space (2).

2. A curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a curtain aluminum plate, including curtain aluminum plate (200), curtain aluminum plate (200) is last fixedly connected with drainage board (4), drainage board (4) extend to the direction of hot-blast main (32), and the height of drainage board (4) fixed connection in the one end of curtain aluminum plate (200) is greater than the one end that drainage board (4) kept away from curtain aluminum plate (200).

3. A curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the hot-blast main (32) is last fixedly connected with aviation baffle (5), aviation baffle (5) extend to the direction of curtain aluminum plate (200), and the height of aviation baffle (5) fixed connection in the one end of hot-blast main (32) is greater than the height that aviation baffle (5) kept away from hot-blast main (32) one end.

4. A curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the air guide plate is characterized in that a plurality of air guide plates (4) are arranged in the vertical direction, a plurality of air guide plates (5) are arranged in the vertical direction, the plurality of air guide plates (4) are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of air guide plates (5), and the plurality of air guide plates (4) are arranged in a staggered mode with the plurality of air guide plates (5).

5. The curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of drainage holes (6) are further formed in the drainage plate (4), and the drainage holes (6) are close to the curtain wall aluminum plate (200).

6. A curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the hot air pipe (32) close to the steel structure building (100) is provided with a plug rod (7), and the plug rod (7) is plugged on the connecting mechanism (1).

7. A curtain wall aluminum plate drainage system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water collecting device further comprises a water collecting tank (8), wherein the water collecting tank (8) is located below the water draining space (2), and the water collecting tank (8) is used for collecting water in the water draining space (2).