CN220224224U - Fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace - Google Patents

Fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220224224U
CN220224224U CN202321774481.2U CN202321774481U CN220224224U CN 220224224 U CN220224224 U CN 220224224U CN 202321774481 U CN202321774481 U CN 202321774481U CN 220224224 U CN220224224 U CN 220224224U
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China
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annealing furnace
separation bin
plate
accommodating
heat
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CN202321774481.2U
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李立波
查岳寨
谭水长
熊乐
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Anhui Jucheng Auto Parts Co ltd
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Anhui Jucheng Auto Parts Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace, which comprises an annealing furnace body arranged in a factory building, wherein the left side and the right side of the annealing furnace body are respectively provided with a first through hole, the annealing furnace body is communicated with a containing separation bin through the first through holes, and the containing separation bin is fixed on the side part of the annealing furnace body; the input conveying assembly and the output conveying assembly are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the left accommodating separation bin and the right accommodating separation bin, a second port is formed in the side part of the accommodating separation bin, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the left side of the accommodating separation bin positioned on the left side; the first heat preservation baffle and the second heat preservation baffle are both installed in the accommodating separation bin in an up-down sliding mode. This fastener wire rod spheroidizing annealing stove through the holding that all sets up in the left and right sides of annealing stove body separate the storehouse, avoids the inside heat of annealing stove body to appear seriously losing, avoids the wire rod to directly contact with external cold air simultaneously, guarantees the plasticity and the toughness of wire rod.

Description

Fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to fasteners, in particular to a fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace.
Background
The mechanical parts used for fastening two or more parts into a whole are called fasteners, the types and specifications of the fasteners are various, and the performance uses are various, while the fastener wires are the raw materials for producing the fasteners, in order to improve the plasticity and toughness of the wires, the fastener wires are generally subjected to spheroidizing annealing before production, and the spheroidizing annealing refers to spheroidizing carbide in steel and annealing to obtain a structure of spherical or granular carbide uniformly distributed on a ferrite substrate.
In the patent application with the authority publication number of CN210796536U and the authority publication number of 2020-06-19, the name of a fastener wire spheroidizing annealing device convenient for loading and unloading, the left upper cover and the right upper cover of the annealing furnace are respectively transversely moved to one side far away from the base of the spheroidizing annealing furnace through an upper cover transverse moving device, a wire coil needing spheroidizing annealing is arranged at the upper end of the base of the spheroidizing annealing furnace, the left upper cover and the right upper cover of the annealing furnace are transversely moved to the base end of the spheroidizing annealing furnace through the upper cover transverse moving device, the base of the spheroidizing annealing furnace, the left upper cover of the annealing furnace and the right upper cover of the annealing furnace are combined to form the spheroidizing annealing furnace, the internal wire coil is heated through a heating block, after spheroidizing annealing is finished, the left upper cover and the right upper cover of the annealing furnace are respectively transversely moved to one side far away from the base of the spheroidizing annealing furnace through the upper cover transverse moving device, and the wire coil is conveniently taken out;
in the actual use process of the device, the upper left cover and the upper right cover of the annealing furnace are moved to realize the taking and placing of the fastener wires, however, the mode easily causes serious loss of heat in the annealing furnace, the consumption of resources is increased, and when the annealing furnace is opened, the inner wires are directly contacted with external cold air, so that the temperature dip easily occurs, and the plasticity and the toughness of the wires are affected.
We have therefore proposed a fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace in order to solve the problems set forth above.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
The utility model aims to provide a fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace, which aims to solve the problems that the existing fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace on the market provided by the background art has heat loss, and the temperature dip is easy to occur to influence the plasticity and toughness of wires.
2. Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace comprises an annealing furnace body arranged in a factory building, wherein first through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the annealing furnace body, the annealing furnace body is communicated with a containing separation bin through the first through holes, and the containing separation bin is fixed on the side part of the annealing furnace body;
the input conveying assembly and the output conveying assembly are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the left accommodating separation bin and the right accommodating separation bin, a second port is formed in the side part of the accommodating separation bin, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the left side of the accommodating separation bin positioned on the left side, and a push plate is connected to the end part of the first hydraulic cylinder in the accommodating separation bin;
the first heat preservation baffle and the second heat preservation baffle, it all from top to bottom slidable mounting in the inside of holding partition storehouse, and the lateral part of first heat preservation baffle and second heat preservation baffle respectively with first opening and second opening laminating.
Further, the central axes of the input conveying assembly and the output conveying assembly are perpendicular to the central axis of the accommodating separation bin, and the central axis of the accommodating separation bin coincides with the central axis of the first hydraulic cylinder.
Through the technical scheme, after the wires are conveyed into the accommodating separation bin, the wires can be pushed into the annealing furnace body.
Further, the areas of the first heat-preserving partition plate and the second heat-preserving partition plate are respectively larger than the sections of the first through hole and the second through hole, and vertical plates are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the first heat-preserving partition plate and the second heat-preserving partition plate.
Through the technical scheme, under the action of the first heat preservation partition board and the second heat preservation partition board, the first through hole and the second through hole can be respectively closed.
Further, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the accommodating separation bin, a shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a driving plate is rotatably arranged on an upper end bearing of the shell, and the shaft end of the driving plate is connected with the output end of the motor.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme for the second pneumatic cylinder can drive casing and drive plate and reciprocate, and the drive plate can rotate on the casing.
Further, two connecting plates are arranged on one side, close to the driving plate, of the vertical plate, and the two connecting plates are distributed vertically symmetrically with respect to the center of the driving plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme for the drive plate can stretch into between two linking boards.
Further, the shortest distance between the end of the connecting plate and the driving plate rotating shaft is smaller than the shortest distance between the end of the driving plate and the driving plate rotating shaft, and the width of the gap between the two connecting plates is equal to the height of the driving plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme for the driving plate can utilize the laminating effect with the linking board to drive the riser and reciprocate.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace provided by the utility model has the advantages that the storage separation bins are arranged on the left side and the right side of the annealing furnace body, so that the serious loss of heat in the annealing furnace body is avoided, meanwhile, the wire is prevented from being directly contacted with external cold air, and the plasticity and the toughness of the wire are ensured, and the fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace comprises the following specific contents:
(1) The wire rod annealing furnace comprises an input conveying assembly, an output conveying assembly and a containing separation bin, wherein wires needing annealing processing enter the left containing separation bin from a second port under the action of the input conveying assembly, the second port is closed by a second heat-preserving partition plate, then the first heat-preserving partition plate is driven to move upwards to open a first port, a first hydraulic cylinder is started, the first hydraulic cylinder pushes the wires to the inside of the annealing furnace body through a push plate, then the left first port is closed, the annealing furnace body carries out annealing processing on the wires, after the annealing processing is finished, the left first port and the right first port are opened, the push plate drives the wires to be placed in the right containing separation bin, the wires are kept stand for a period of time, the wires are prevented from being directly contacted with external cold air, the plasticity and toughness of the wires are prevented from being influenced due to temperature suddenly reduced, the processed wires are then outputted by the output conveying assembly, and serious loss of heat in the annealing furnace body is prevented under the action of the containing separation bin;
(2) Be provided with drive plate and joint board for when needs open first opening, motor control drive plate rotates to the direction relative with first heat preservation baffle, in the rotation in-process, stretch into between two joint boards that first heat preservation baffle upper end set up, thereby the second pneumatic cylinder starts the back, can drive first heat preservation baffle and reciprocate, and when needs open the second opening, motor control drive plate rotates to the direction relative with second heat preservation baffle, utilize the laminating effect between the joint board that drive plate and second heat preservation baffle upper end set up, drive the second heat preservation baffle and reciprocate, realize opening and close of first opening and second opening through a pneumatic cylinder, reduction in production cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall side view and three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional perspective view of the accommodating compartment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional perspective view of a second port of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side perspective view of a second hydraulic cylinder of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the connection between the driving plate and the connecting plate.
In the figure: 1. an annealing furnace body; 2. accommodating the partition bin; 3. an input transfer assembly; 4. an output transfer assembly; 5. a first hydraulic cylinder; 6. a first port; 7. a second port; 8. a first thermal insulation separator; 9. a second thermal insulation partition; 10. a riser; 11. a push plate; 12. a second hydraulic cylinder; 13. a housing; 14. a driving plate; 15. a connector plate.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "page," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," "provided," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, a fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace comprises an annealing furnace body 1 arranged in a factory, wherein first through holes 6 are formed in the left side and the right side of the annealing furnace body 1, the annealing furnace body 1 is communicated with a containing separation bin 2 through the first through holes 6, and the containing separation bin 2 is fixed on the side part of the annealing furnace body 1; the input conveying assembly 3 and the output conveying assembly 4 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the left accommodating separation bin 2 and the right accommodating separation bin 2, a second port 7 is formed in the side part of the accommodating separation bin 2, a first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the accommodating separation bin 2 positioned on the left side, and a push plate 11 is connected to the end part of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 in the accommodating separation bin 2; the first heat preservation baffle plate 8 and the second heat preservation baffle plate 9 are vertically and slidably arranged in the accommodating separation bin 2, and the side parts of the first heat preservation baffle plate 8 and the second heat preservation baffle plate 9 are respectively attached to the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 7; the central axes of the input conveying assembly 3 and the output conveying assembly 4 are perpendicular to the central axis of the accommodating separation bin 2, and the central axis of the accommodating separation bin 2 coincides with the central axis of the first hydraulic cylinder 5; the areas of the first heat-preserving partition plate 8 and the second heat-preserving partition plate 9 are respectively larger than the sections of the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 7, and vertical plates 10 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the first heat-preserving partition plate 8 and the second heat-preserving partition plate 9; the middle part of the upper end of the accommodating separation bin 2 is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 12, the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is provided with a shell 13, the upper end bearing of the shell 13 is rotatably provided with a driving plate 14, and the shaft end of the driving plate 14 is connected with the output end of a motor;
as shown in fig. 1-3, the wire rod to be annealed is placed on the input conveying assembly 3, the input conveying assembly 3 conveys the wire rod from the second port 7 into the left accommodating separation bin 2, the second port 7 is closed by the second heat insulation baffle 9, then the first heat insulation baffle 8 is driven to move upwards to open the first port 6, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is started again, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the wire rod to the inside of the annealing furnace body 1 through the push plate 11, then the left first port 6 is closed, the annealing furnace body 1 carries out annealing treatment on the wire rod, after the treatment is finished, the left first port 6 and the right first port 6 are opened, the wire rod is pushed to the right accommodating separation bin 2 through the push plate 11 again, and the wire rod is kept stand for a period of time, so that the wire rod is prevented from being directly contacted with external cold air, the plasticity and toughness of the wire rod are prevented from being influenced by temperature dip, then the right second port 7 is opened, the wire rod after the wire rod is output by the output conveying assembly 4, and the serious loss of heat in the annealing furnace body 1 is prevented under the action of the accommodating separation bin 2, and energy consumption is reduced;
two connecting plates 15 are arranged on one side of the vertical plate 10 close to the driving plate 14, and the two connecting plates 15 are vertically symmetrically distributed about the center of the driving plate 14; the shortest distance between the end of the connecting plate 15 and the rotation axis of the driving plate 14 is smaller than the shortest distance between the end of the driving plate 14 and the rotation axis of the driving plate 14, and the width of the gap between the two connecting plates 15 is equal to the height of the driving plate 14;
when the first through hole 6 is required to be opened, the motor inside the shell 13 controls the driving plate 14 to rotate to the direction opposite to the first heat-preserving partition 8, and in the rotating process, the motor extends into the space between two connecting plates 15 arranged at the upper end of the first heat-preserving partition 8, so that after the second hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, the first heat-preserving partition 8 can be driven to move up and down under the attaching action between the driving plate 14 and the connecting plates 15, and when the second through hole 7 is required to be opened, the motor controls the driving plate 14 to rotate to the direction opposite to the second heat-preserving partition 9, and the motor is far away from the working process, so that the second heat-preserving partition 9 is driven to move up and down, the opening and closing of the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 7 are realized through one hydraulic cylinder, the production cost is reduced, and the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 7 are prevented from being opened simultaneously, so that heat loss is caused.
Working principle: when the fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace is used, as shown in fig. 1-5, firstly, a wire to be processed is placed on an input conveying assembly 3, the input conveying assembly 3 conveys the wire into a left accommodating separation bin 2 from a second port 7, then the second port 7 is closed and a first port 6 is opened, then a first hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the wire into an annealing furnace body 1 through a push plate 11, then the left first port 6 is closed, the annealing furnace body 1 carries out annealing treatment on the wire, after the treatment is finished, the left first port 6 and the right first port 6 are opened, the wire is pushed into the right accommodating separation bin 2 through the push plate 11 again, the wire is kept for a period of time, the plasticity and toughness of the wire are prevented from being influenced by direct contact with external cold air, then the right second port 7 is opened, and the processed wire is output by using an output conveying assembly 4, so that under the action of the accommodating separation bin 2, the heat in the annealing furnace body 1 is not easy to run off, and the energy consumption is reduced.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fastener wire rod spheroidizing annealing stove, includes and installs at the inside annealing stove body (1) of factory building, its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the annealing furnace body (1) are respectively provided with a first through hole (6), the annealing furnace body (1) is communicated with a containing separation bin (2) through the first through holes (6), and the containing separation bin (2) is fixed on the side part of the annealing furnace body (1);
the input conveying assembly (3) and the output conveying assembly (4) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the left accommodating separation bin (2) and the right accommodating separation bin (2), a second port (7) is formed in the side part of the accommodating separation bin (2), a first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the accommodating separation bin (2) positioned on the left side, and a push plate (11) is connected to the end part of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) in the accommodating separation bin (2);
the first heat preservation baffle (8) and the second heat preservation baffle (9), it all from top to bottom slidable mounting in the inside of storehouse (2) is separated in the holding, and the lateral part of first heat preservation baffle (8) and second heat preservation baffle (9) respectively with first opening (6) and laminating of second opening (7).
2. The fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace of claim 1, wherein: the central axes of the input conveying assembly (3) and the output conveying assembly (4) are perpendicular to the central axis of the accommodating separation bin (2), and the central axis of the accommodating separation bin (2) coincides with the central axis of the first hydraulic cylinder (5).
3. The fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace of claim 1, wherein: the areas of the first heat-preserving partition plate (8) and the second heat-preserving partition plate (9) are respectively larger than the sections of the first through hole (6) and the second through hole (7), and vertical plates (10) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the first heat-preserving partition plate (8) and the second heat-preserving partition plate (9).
4. The fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace of claim 1, wherein: the upper end middle part that holds separate storehouse (2) is installed second pneumatic cylinder (12), and the upper end of second pneumatic cylinder (12) has casing (13), and the upper end bearing of casing (13) rotates installs drive plate (14), moreover the axle head of drive plate (14) and the output interconnect of motor.
5. A fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace as defined in claim 3, wherein: two connecting plates (15) are arranged on one side, close to the driving plate (14), of the vertical plate (10), and the two connecting plates (15) are distributed vertically symmetrically with respect to the center of the driving plate (14).
6. The fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace of claim 5, wherein: the shortest distance between the end part of the connecting plate (15) and the rotating shaft of the driving plate (14) is smaller than the shortest distance between the end part of the driving plate (14) and the rotating shaft of the driving plate (14), and the width of a gap between the two connecting plates (15) is equal to the height of the driving plate (14).
CN202321774481.2U 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace Active CN220224224U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321774481.2U CN220224224U (en) 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321774481.2U CN220224224U (en) 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220224224U true CN220224224U (en) 2023-12-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321774481.2U Active CN220224224U (en) 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Fastener wire spheroidizing annealing furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220224224U (en)

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