CN220224086U - Fuel oil reaction device - Google Patents
Fuel oil reaction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220224086U CN220224086U CN202321957781.4U CN202321957781U CN220224086U CN 220224086 U CN220224086 U CN 220224086U CN 202321957781 U CN202321957781 U CN 202321957781U CN 220224086 U CN220224086 U CN 220224086U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- fuel oil
- material cleaning
- driving motor
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000007233 catalytic pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011369 optimal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fuel oil reaction device which comprises a material cleaning box used for cleaning waste materials, wherein one side of the top of the material cleaning box is fixedly communicated with a reaction kettle, one side of the material cleaning box is fixedly connected with a blowing mechanism used for assisting in discharging harmful gases, one end of the material cleaning box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged at the communication part of the material cleaning box and the reaction kettle, the blowing mechanism comprises a gas collecting box, the inner cavity of the gas collecting box is divided into a heating cavity and a gas suction cavity by a guide plate, an electric heating wire is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the heating cavity, and a gas suction fan is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the gas suction cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fuel oil production reaction devices, in particular to a fuel oil reaction device.
Background
In the aspect of waste plastic treatment technology in solid waste, the recovery and pyrolysis of waste plastic to prepare fuel oil is an optimal treatment mode, and has higher economic benefit and social benefit, and the recovery and pyrolysis of waste plastic are required to be reacted through a reaction kettle.
The prior disclosed China utility model relates to a fuel oil reaction kettle with a pressure relief function, and the bulletin number is: CN214390128U, including the reation kettle body, the reation kettle body is including shell and inner chamber, the top of shell is equipped with sealed lid, the top edge of sealed lid is equipped with the feed inlet, the bottom of feed inlet extends to on the inner wall of inner chamber, sealed cover keep away from one side of feed inlet is equipped with the water inlet, the bottom of water inlet extends to on the inner wall of inner chamber, sealed cover is kept away from one side of feed inlet and water inlet is equipped with pressure relief device, pressure relief device is including the blast pipe, and the blast pipe runs through the inner chamber of reation kettle body extension reation kettle body. Although the utility model can prevent the abrasion and cracking phenomena caused by the internal gas impact through the pressure relief device arranged outside the reaction kettle body, the following problems still exist:
the reaction kettle is inconvenient to clean fixed waste generated by recycling and cracking waste plastics after the reaction is finished, and the continuous operation of the reaction kettle is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fuel oil reaction device, which solves the problems that the reaction kettle provided in the background art is inconvenient to clean fixed waste generated by recycling and cracking waste plastics after the reaction is completed and is inconvenient to continuously operate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fuel oil reaction unit, is including the clear bin that is used for the waste material clearance, one side fixed intercommunication at clear bin top has reation kettle, one side fixedly connected with that clear bin is used for assisting harmful gas exhaust mechanism of blowing, the one end fixed mounting of clear bin has driving motor, the intercommunication department fixed mounting of clear bin and reation kettle has the solenoid valve, the mechanism of blowing includes the gas collecting tank, the inner chamber of gas collecting tank divide into heating chamber and gas sucking chamber through the guide plate, the inner chamber fixed mounting in heating chamber has electric heating wire, the inner chamber fixed mounting in gas sucking chamber has the suction fan.
Preferably, the conveying cavity is formed in the material cleaning box, the rotating shaft is connected to the conveying cavity in a rotating mode, the rotating blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the output end of the driving motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the conveying cavity and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the rotating blades are driven by the driving motor to rotate so as to be used for conveying waste materials.
Preferably, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cleaning box, and the driving motor, the electromagnetic valve, the electric heating wire and the suction fan are electrically connected with an external power supply through the switch panel to switch and control the driving motor, the electromagnetic valve, the electric heating wire and the suction fan.
Preferably, a discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with one side, far away from the driving motor, of the bottom of the conveying cavity, and a manual valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe and used for discharging waste materials.
Preferably, one side of the top of the cleaning box is fixedly communicated with an air supply pipe, and the bottom end of the air supply pipe is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying cavity and used for discharging harmful gas in the cleaning box.
Preferably, one end of the gas collection box is clamped with a protective net, the other end of the gas collection box is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates into an inner cavity of the conveying cavity and is used for adsorbing air heated by the outside into the gas collection box for inflation.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. waste materials after reaction in the reaction kettle are led into the conveying cavity through the electromagnetic valve, the driving motor is turned on, the rotation of the driving motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the rotation of the rotating blades, so that the waste materials are conveyed to the vicinity of the material discharging pipe to be discharged, and the waste materials are cleaned conveniently;
2. the outside air is adsorbed to the inner cavity of the suction cavity through the suction fan, then the air is guided to the vicinity of the electric heating wire through the guide plate to be heated, the heated air enters the inner cavity of the conveying cavity through the exhaust pipe, on one hand, the heated air can prevent the solidification of waste materials, and on the other hand, part of harmful gas generated by residual catalytic pyrolysis is discharged through the air supply pipe to be purified when the inner cavity of the conveying cavity is inflated, so that the safety of waste material cleaning is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the blowing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a fragmentary longitudinal view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a material cleaning box; 2. a reaction kettle; 3. an air blowing mechanism; 4. a driving motor; 5. an electromagnetic valve; 6. a gas collection box; 7. a deflector; 8. a heating chamber; 9. an air suction cavity; 10. an electric heating wire; 11. a suction fan; 12. an exhaust pipe; 13. a protective net; 14. a delivery chamber; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. rotating the blades; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a manual valve; 19. an air supply pipe; 20. and a switch panel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a fuel oil reaction device, which comprises a material clearing box 1 for cleaning waste materials, wherein one side of the top of the material clearing box 1 is fixedly communicated with a reaction kettle 2, one side of the material clearing box 1 is fixedly connected with a blowing mechanism 3 for assisting in discharging harmful gases, one end of the material clearing box 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 4, the communication part of the material clearing box 1 and the reaction kettle 2 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 5, the blowing mechanism 3 comprises a gas collecting box 6, the inner cavity of the gas collecting box 6 is divided into a heating cavity 8 and a gas suction cavity 9 through a guide plate 7, an electric heating wire 10 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the heating cavity 8, the inner cavity of the gas suction cavity 9 is fixedly provided with a gas suction fan 11, waste plastics and the like are put into the inner cavity of the reaction kettle 2 through catalytic pyrolysis of the reaction kettle 2, the catalyzed waste materials are discharged from an oil gas pipe, the catalyzed waste materials fall into the inner cavity of the reaction kettle 2 to be cleaned in the material clearing box 1, and the harmful gases are cleaned through the blowing mechanism 3 before being cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1-4, further, a conveying cavity 14 is formed in the cleaning box 1, a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected in the conveying cavity 14, a rotating blade 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 15, the output end of the driving motor 4 penetrates into the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 14 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 15, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate through rotation of the driving motor 4, the rotating shaft 15 drives the rotating blade 16 to rotate, and therefore waste is conveyed to the position near the discharge pipe 17 to be discharged, and cleaning of the waste is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1-4, further, a switch panel 20 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning box 1, the driving motor 4, the electromagnetic valve 5, the electric heating wire 10 and the suction fan 11 are electrically connected with an external power supply through the switch panel 20, and the driving motor 4, the electromagnetic valve 5, the electric heating wire 10 and the suction fan 11 are controlled to be switched through the switch panel 20.
Referring to fig. 1-4, further, a discharge pipe 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the conveying cavity 14 away from the driving motor 4, a manual valve 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 17, and the manual valve 18 is opened to convey the waste to the vicinity of the discharge pipe 17 for discharge.
Referring to fig. 1-4, further, an air supply pipe 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box 1, the bottom end of the air supply pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 14, and the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 14 is inflated to discharge part of harmful gases generated by residual catalytic pyrolysis through the air supply pipe 19 for purification treatment, so that the safety of waste cleaning is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1-4, further, one end of the gas collecting tank 6 is clamped with a protective net 13, the other end of the gas collecting tank 6 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 12, one end of the exhaust pipe 12 penetrates into the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 14, the suction fan 11 adsorbs external air into the inner cavity of the suction cavity 9, then the air is guided to the vicinity of the electric heating wire 10 through the guide plate 7 for heating, and the heated air enters into the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 14 through the exhaust pipe 12.
When the waste material catalytic pyrolysis device is specifically used, firstly, the air suction cavity 9 is communicated with the waste gas treatment pipeline, waste plastics and the like are put into the inner cavity of the reaction kettle 2, plastic waste materials are catalytically pyrolyzed into oil gas through the reaction kettle 2 and discharged from the oil gas pipe, catalyzed waste materials are left in the inner cavity of the reaction kettle 2, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 5 is opened, the waste materials fall into the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 14, the air suction fan 11 is opened, external air is adsorbed into the inner cavity of the air suction cavity 9 through the air suction fan 11, then the air suction fan is guided to the vicinity of the electric heating wire 10 through the guide plate 7 for heating, heated gas enters the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 14 through the exhaust pipe 12, part of harmful gases generated by residual catalytic pyrolysis is discharged through the air supply pipe 19 for purification treatment, so that the safety of waste material cleaning is ensured, then the driving motor 4 is opened, the rotation of the rotating shaft 15 is driven through the driving of the driving motor 4, the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate, the waste materials are conveyed to the vicinity of the discharge pipe 17 for discharging, and the waste materials are convenient to clean.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A fuel oil reaction device comprising a purge bin (1) for waste material cleaning, characterized in that: one side fixed intercommunication that washs bin (1) top has reation kettle (2), one side fixedly connected with that washs bin (1) is used for assisting harmful gas exhaust mechanism (3) of blowing, one end fixed mounting that washs bin (1) has driving motor (4), the intercommunication department fixed mounting that washs bin (1) and reation kettle (2) has solenoid valve (5), mechanism (3) of blowing include gas collection box (6), the inner chamber of gas collection box (6) is divided into heating chamber (8) and chamber of breathing in (9) through guide plate (7), the inner chamber fixed mounting of heating chamber (8) has electric heating wire (10), the inner chamber fixed mounting of chamber of breathing in (9) has suction fan (11).
2. A fuel oil reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying cavity (14) is formed in the material cleaning box (1), the rotating shaft (15) is connected to the conveying cavity (14) in a rotating mode, rotating blades (16) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (15), and the output end of the driving motor (4) penetrates into the inner cavity of the conveying cavity (14) to be fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (15).
3. A fuel oil reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the material cleaning box (1) is fixedly provided with a switch panel (20), and the driving motor (4), the electromagnetic valve (5), the electric heating wire (10) and the suction fan (11) are electrically connected with an external power supply through the switch panel (20).
4. A fuel oil reaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the bottom of the conveying cavity (14) far away from the driving motor (4) is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe (17), and the bottom of the discharge pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a manual valve (18).
5. A fuel oil reaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the top of the material cleaning box (1) is fixedly communicated with an air supply pipe (19), and the bottom end of the air supply pipe (19) is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying cavity (14).
6. A fuel oil reaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one end joint of gas collection case (6) has protection network (13), the other end fixed intercommunication of gas collection case (6) has blast pipe (12), just the inner chamber of carrying chamber (14) is penetrated to one end of blast pipe (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321957781.4U CN220224086U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Fuel oil reaction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321957781.4U CN220224086U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Fuel oil reaction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220224086U true CN220224086U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89187347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321957781.4U Active CN220224086U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Fuel oil reaction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220224086U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-25 CN CN202321957781.4U patent/CN220224086U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108555994A (en) | A kind of plastic products shearing equipment | |
| CN211245865U (en) | Plastics tail gas recovery unit that moulds plastics | |
| CN217961802U (en) | Special dust collector in ceramic manufacture workshop | |
| CN218230700U (en) | Avoid heavy calcium carbonate crude stone conveyer belt of raise dust | |
| CN220224086U (en) | Fuel oil reaction device | |
| CN110975472A (en) | Industrial combined type efficient wet dust collector | |
| CN214167834U (en) | Rice husk direct-combustion and carbonization rice husk combined device | |
| CN203299522U (en) | Small toner cartridge refilling machine for shops | |
| CN215610329U (en) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type compressed air purifies after treatment facility | |
| CN211389868U (en) | Injection molding equipment for industrial dust collector shell | |
| CN208612849U (en) | Fueling injection equipment is used in a kind of production of Hardware fitting | |
| CN211498412U (en) | Road cementation of fissures device for municipal works | |
| CN215310824U (en) | Chemical industry is exhaust treatment device for reation kettle | |
| CN219775741U (en) | Environment-friendly solid waste garbage collection and treatment device | |
| CN213000368U (en) | Leftover material collecting device for paper product processing | |
| CN218366419U (en) | Blow molding machine | |
| CN218892203U (en) | Plastic bottle production and processing equipment | |
| CN218689315U (en) | Reation kettle is used in organosilicon surfactant production | |
| CN212870496U (en) | Rice flour is dried and is used fan | |
| CN211329336U (en) | Automatic green energy-conserving reation kettle of pressure regulating | |
| CN220345320U (en) | Regenerated rubber crushing and dedusting device | |
| CN219264720U (en) | City solid waste drying device | |
| CN212884116U (en) | High-efficient degradation pond of birds poultry discarded object processing | |
| CN217041900U (en) | Novel biological filter material device | |
| CN217092614U (en) | High-efficient environmental protection exhaust treatment device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |