CN220220517U - Road construction material transporting self-unloading carriage device - Google Patents
Road construction material transporting self-unloading carriage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220220517U CN220220517U CN202321770476.4U CN202321770476U CN220220517U CN 220220517 U CN220220517 U CN 220220517U CN 202321770476 U CN202321770476 U CN 202321770476U CN 220220517 U CN220220517 U CN 220220517U
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- Prior art keywords
- stripper
- carriage body
- plate
- road construction
- construction material
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- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000561734 Celosia cristata Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a road construction material transporting self-unloading carriage device, which belongs to the technical field of engineering equipment and comprises a carriage body, a stripper plate, an unreeling assembly, a scraping plate and a driving assembly, wherein two sides of the stripper plate are abutted to inner walls of two sides of the carriage body, the unreeling assembly is arranged at one side of the top of the carriage body, which is close to an automobile head, and is used for releasing or rolling the stripper plate, the scraping plate is slidably arranged in the carriage body and abutted to an inner bottom wall of the carriage body, and is fixedly connected with one end of the stripper plate, and the driving assembly is used for driving the scraping plate to be far away from or close to one side of the automobile head and fixed to any position after movement. The utility model can conveniently discharge the carriage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering equipment, in particular to a road construction material transporting self-unloading carriage device.
Background
The self-unloading car is a car with automatic tipping device, also called as tipping car and engineering car, and is formed from car chassis, hydraulic lifting mechanism, power-taking device and cargo car, and because the loading car can be automatically tipped over a certain angle to make unloading, the unloading time and labour force can be greatly saved, the transportation period can be shortened, the production efficiency can be raised, the transportation cost can be reduced, and the loading capacity can be marked, so that it is a common transportation machine. In engineering construction, a dump truck often loads various building materials such as soil, sand and stone in a carriage. At present, when the dump truck is used for unloading, the carriage is tilted by a certain angle through the hydraulic cylinder for unloading, and the material falls into an area needing to be unloaded from the carriage under the action of self gravity.
In the rainy day, the dump truck is used for conveying various materials such as soil, sand and stone, the soil and the sand and stone are mixed together and have high viscosity, the soil and the sand and stone are adhered to the inner wall of a carriage, and when the carriage is tipped over, the soil and the sand and stone are difficult to automatically fall from the carriage under the action of gravity, so that the dumping is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a road construction material transporting self-unloading carriage device which can conveniently unload a carriage.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a road construction fortune material self-discharging carriage device, includes the carriage body, still includes stripper, unreels subassembly, scraper blade and actuating unit, the both sides butt of stripper is to on the both sides inner wall of carriage body, unreel the subassembly setting and be close to one side of car locomotive and be used for releasing or rolling stripper at carriage body top, the scraper blade slides and sets up the carriage internal and with the interior bottom wall butt of carriage body, simultaneously with the one end fixed connection of stripper, actuating unit is used for driving the scraper blade and keeps away from or be close to car locomotive one side and be fixed to the optional position after the removal.
Further, the stripper plate comprises a plurality of stripper bars, wherein adjacent stripper bars are hinged to each other, and the hinge axes of the adjacent stripper bars are parallel to the length direction of the stripper bars.
Further, unreeling assembly includes fixed plate, reel and wind spring, the fixed plate is fixed to be set up in the carriage body top one side that is close to the car locomotive, the reel rotates and sets up on the fixed plate, the wind spring cover is established on the reel, the fixed setting of one end of wind spring is on the fixed plate, the other end and reel fixed connection, the stripper is around establishing on the reel, just the stripper is kept away from the one end and the reel fixed connection of scraper blade.
Further, the drive assembly includes the rodless cylinder, the holding tank has been seted up along the length direction of carriage body on the both sides inner wall of carriage body, the opening part of holding tank is provided with the folding board, the both ends of folding board are fixed to be set up on the both ends end wall of the length direction of holding tank, just folding board and the inside wall looks butt of holding tank, the fixed setting of rodless cylinder is in the holding tank, the output of rodless cylinder wears to establish outside the folding board, just the both ends of scraper blade respectively with both sides the output fixed connection of rodless cylinder.
Further, the cross-section of scraper blade is triangle-shaped setting, the scraper blade is embedded to be equipped with vibrating motor, the scraper blade is kept away from the fixed strip that is provided with in one side of car locomotive, the strip that scrapes and the interior bottom wall looks butt of carriage body, one side that the strip was kept away from the car locomotive is the cockscomb structure setting.
Further, a plastic film is fixedly laid on one side, far away from the automobile head, of the stripper plate.
Further, rubber strips are fixedly arranged at two ends of the width direction of the stripper plate, the rubber strips are located on one side, far away from the automobile head, of the stripper plate, and the rubber strips are abutted to the inner wall of the carriage body.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the stripper plate and the scraping plate are arranged in the carriage body, when the adhered materials in the carriage body are required to be removed, the rodless cylinders at the two sides of the carriage body are started at the same time to drive the scraping plate to move towards one side far away from the head of the automobile, the stripper plate can be released from the winding drum, the coil springs can be unfolded and store energy, so that the stripper plate is straightened and inclined at the same time, in the process, the rubber strips at the two sides of the stripper plate and the stripper plate can scrape the adhered materials in the carriage body, and meanwhile, the scraping plate can scrape the adhered materials on the bottom wall of the carriage body, so that the inside of the carriage body is kept clean and the manual cleaning is saved, and the carriage body can be tilted by a certain angle under the action of the hydraulic cylinder when the automobile is discharged, the materials can fall more easily under the action of gravity after the stripper plate is tilted further, thereby facilitating the discharging, and the normal loading in the carriage body can not be influenced because the stripper plate and the starting point of the movement of the scraping plate is positioned at one side near the head of the automobile; and after the vibration motor on the scraper is started, the unloading can be more easily and conveniently carried out through the shaking of the vibration motor.
2. According to the utility model, the folding plate is arranged, so that materials can be prevented from entering the accommodating groove, and the normal work of the rodless cylinder is influenced, and meanwhile, the piston rod of the rodless cylinder is not influenced in the moving process due to the folding plate having the folding function; the plastic film can play a role in protecting the stripper plate, and the material is easier to slide off the plastic film because the plastic film is smooth.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a road construction material dump truck device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present utility model showing an unwind assembly, a discharge bar, a plastic film, and a rodless cylinder;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of the rodless cylinder according to the present utility model after the discharge plate is pulled to incline;
icon: the device comprises a carriage body 1, a containing groove 11, a discharging plate 2, a discharging strip 21, a 3-unreeling component, a 31-fixing plate, a 32-winding drum, a 33-coil spring, a 4-scraping plate, a 41-vibrating motor, a 42-scraping strip, a 5-driving component, a 51-rodless cylinder, a 52-folding plate, a 6-plastic film and a 7-rubber strip.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
The utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiments, and referring to fig. 1-3, a road construction material self-discharging carriage device, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the road construction material self-discharging carriage device comprises a carriage body 1, a stripper plate 2, an unreeling component 3, a scraping plate 4 and a driving component 5, wherein two sides of the stripper plate 2 are abutted to two side inner walls of the carriage body 1, the stripper plate 2 is composed of a plurality of stripper bars 21, the stripper bars 21 are composed of aluminum alloy materials, thus the overall weight of the stripper plate 2 is lighter, the overall strength of the stripper plate 2 is ensured, adjacent stripper bars 21 are hinged together through hinges, the hinge axes of the hinges on the adjacent stripper bars 21 are parallel to the length direction of the stripper bars 21, the unreeling component 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the carriage body 1 close to the head of an automobile and is used for releasing or reeling the stripper plate 2, because the stripper plate 2 is integrally formed by a plurality of stripper bars 21, the stripper plate 2 can be conveniently released or rolled by the unreeling component 3, the scraper 4 is slidably arranged in the carriage body 1 and is abutted against the inner bottom wall of the carriage body 1, and is fixedly connected with one end of the stripper plate 2, the cross section of the scraper 4 is triangular, in the embodiment, the cross section of the scraper 4 is right-angled triangle, so that the scraper 4 can conveniently scrape materials on the inner bottom wall of the carriage body 1, the scraper 4 is embedded with a vibrating motor 41, one side of the scraper 4, far away from the automobile head, is fixedly welded with a scraper 42, the scraper 42 is made of stainless steel, the scraper 42 is abutted against the inner bottom wall of the carriage body 1, one side of the scraper 42, far away from the automobile head, is in a saw-tooth shape, and saw teeth of the scraper can conveniently scoop up hard materials on the inner bottom wall of the carriage body 1, and the driving assembly 5 is used for driving the scraping plate 4 to be far away from or near one side of the automobile head and fixed to any position after moving.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the unreeling assembly 3 comprises a fixing plate 31, a winding drum 32 and a coil spring 33, wherein the fixing plate 31 is fixedly welded on one side, close to an automobile head, of the top of the carriage body 1, the winding drum 32 is rotatably installed on the fixing plates 31 on two sides of the carriage body 1, the coil spring 33 is sleeved on the winding drum 32, one end of the coil spring 33 is fixedly welded on the fixing plate 31, the other end of the coil spring 33 is fixedly connected with the winding drum 32, the discharging plate 2 is wound on the winding drum 32, and one end, far away from the scraping plate 4, of the discharging plate 2 is fixedly connected with the winding drum 32.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly 5 includes a rodless cylinder 51, a receiving groove 11 is formed in inner walls of two sides of the carriage body 1 along a length direction of the carriage body 1, a section of the receiving groove 11 is square, a folding plate 52 is arranged at an opening of the receiving groove 11, two ends of the folding plate 52 are fixedly mounted on end walls of two ends of the receiving groove 11 along the length direction by bolts, the folding plate 52 is abutted to inner walls of the receiving groove 11, the rodless cylinder 51 is fixedly mounted in the receiving groove 11 along the length direction of the receiving groove 11, a piston of the rodless cylinder 51 penetrates out of the folding plate 52, and two ends of the scraping plate 4 are fixedly welded with the pistons of the rodless cylinder 51 on two sides respectively.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plastic film 6 is fixedly laid on one side, far away from the automobile head, of the stripper plate 2 by using bolts, and in other implementations, a layer of anti-sticking layer can be stuck on the plastic film 6, so that materials can slide off the plastic film 6 better, rubber strips 7 are fixedly mounted on two ends of the stripper plate 2 in the width direction by using bolts, the rubber strips 7 are located on one side, far away from the automobile head, of the stripper plate 2, and the rubber strips 7 are abutted to the inner wall of the carriage body 1.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows: when the material adhered to the interior of the carriage body 1 needs to be unloaded, the carriage body 1 is tipped over by the aid of a hydraulic cylinder on the automobile at the maximum unloading angle, meanwhile, the rodless cylinder 51 on the two sides of the carriage body 1 is started, the scraping plate 4 is driven to move towards the side far away from the head of the automobile, the stripper plate 2 can be released from the winding drum 32, the coil spring 33 can be unfolded and store energy, the stripper plate 2 is straightened and inclined, rubber strips 7 on the two sides of the stripper plate 2 and the stripper plate 2 can scrape the material adhered to the interior of the carriage body 1, meanwhile, the scraping plate 4 can scrape the material adhered to the bottom wall of the carriage body 1, so that the interior of the carriage body 1 can be kept clean in a large area, manual cleaning is saved, the material can fall more easily under the action of gravity after the stripper plate 2 is inclined, and therefore unloading is facilitated, and meanwhile, when the scraper plate 4 is moved, the vibrating motor 41 on the scraper plate 4 is started, the vibrating motor 41 can play a role of further unloading through shaking of the vibrating motor 41.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a road construction fortune material self-discharging carriage device, includes carriage body (1), its characterized in that: still include stripper (2), unreel subassembly (3), scraper blade (4) and drive assembly (5), on the both sides inner wall of stripper (2) both sides butt to carriage body (1), unreel subassembly (3) setting is close to one side of car locomotive and is used for releasing or rolling stripper (2) at carriage body (1) top, scraper blade (4) slide set up in carriage body (1) and with the interior bottom wall butt of carriage body (1), simultaneously with the one end fixed connection of stripper (2), drive assembly (5) are used for driving scraper blade (4) and keep away from or be close to car locomotive one side and be fixed to the optional position after the removal.
2. The road construction material dump truck arrangement of claim 1, wherein: the stripper plate (2) comprises a plurality of stripper bars (21), wherein adjacent stripper bars (21) are hinged to each other, and the hinge axes of the adjacent stripper bars (21) are parallel to the length direction of the stripper bars (21).
3. The road construction material dump truck arrangement of claim 1, wherein: unreeling subassembly (3) including fixed plate (31), reel (32) and wind spring (33), fixed plate (31) are fixed to be set up in one side that carriage body (1) top is close to the car locomotive, reel (32) rotate and set up on fixed plate (31), wind spring (33) cover is established on reel (32), the one end of wind spring (33) is fixed to be set up on fixed plate (31), the other end and reel (32) fixed connection, stripper (2) are around establishing on reel (32), just the one end and reel (32) fixed connection that scraper blade (4) were kept away from to stripper (2).
4. The road construction material dump truck arrangement of claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly (5) comprises a rodless cylinder (51), the two side inner walls of the carriage body (1) are provided with accommodating grooves (11) along the length direction of the carriage body (1), the opening of each accommodating groove (11) is provided with a folding plate (52), two ends of each folding plate (52) are fixedly arranged on two end walls of the length direction of each accommodating groove (11), the folding plates (52) are abutted against the inner side walls of the accommodating grooves (11), the rodless cylinder (51) is fixedly arranged in the accommodating grooves (11), the output ends of the rodless cylinder (51) penetrate out of the folding plates (52), and two ends of each scraper (4) are fixedly connected with the output ends of the corresponding rodless cylinder (51) respectively.
5. The road construction material dump truck arrangement of claim 4, wherein: the section of scraper blade (4) is triangle-shaped setting, scraper blade (4) are embedded to be equipped with vibrating motor (41), scraper blade (4) are kept away from one side of car locomotive and are fixedly provided with and scrape strip (42), scrape strip (42) and the interior bottom wall looks butt of carriage body (1), one side that scraper strip (42) kept away from the car locomotive is the cockscomb structure setting.
6. The road construction material dump truck arrangement of claim 5, wherein: and a plastic film (6) is fixedly laid on one side of the stripper plate (2) away from the head of the automobile.
7. The road construction material dump truck arrangement of claim 6, wherein: the two ends of the width direction of the stripper plate (2) are fixedly provided with rubber strips (7), the rubber strips (7) are located on one side, far away from the automobile head, of the stripper plate (2), and the rubber strips (7) are abutted to the inner wall of the carriage body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321770476.4U CN220220517U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Road construction material transporting self-unloading carriage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321770476.4U CN220220517U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Road construction material transporting self-unloading carriage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220220517U true CN220220517U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89183150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321770476.4U Active CN220220517U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Road construction material transporting self-unloading carriage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220220517U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-07 CN CN202321770476.4U patent/CN220220517U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |