CN220218506U

CN220218506U - Backbone protection auxiliary operation ectoskeleton

Info

Publication number: CN220218506U
Application number: CN202321557650.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程旭
Original assignee: Beijing Neiliansheng Shoes Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Neiliansheng Shoes Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-19
Filing date: 2023-06-19
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-19

Abstract

The application discloses backbone protection auxiliary operation exoskeleton belongs to the technical field of backbone protection devices, and comprises an air gasket, wherein one end of the air gasket is fixedly connected with a connecting cloth piece, one end of the rear surface of the connecting cloth piece is fixedly provided with a snap fastener, the other end of the air gasket is fixedly connected with a buckling groove plate, the front surface of the buckling groove plate is provided with a buckling groove for buckling the snap fastener, one side of the air gasket is provided with an air inlet, one end of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a switching tube, one end of the switching tube, which is far away from the air inlet, is fixedly connected with an air bag, one end of the air bag is fixedly connected with an air inlet tube, check valves are respectively arranged at the switching tube and the air inlet tube, shoulder clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two ends of the air gasket, the front surface and the bottom end of the rear surface of the shoulder clamping plates are fixedly connected with fixing belts, and the opposite ends of the two groups of the fixing belts are respectively provided with a first sub-patch and a first mother patch; the material that this application utilized the device whole to adopt is comparatively low in price, is applicable to manufacturing in the popularization and use in batches.

Description

Backbone protection auxiliary operation ectoskeleton

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of spine protection devices, in particular to an exoskeleton for spine protection auxiliary operation.

Background

In recent years, the development of mechanical exoskeletons is well-developed, but the exoskeletons sold in the market and the exoskeletons developed in academic reports are almost all electromechanical integrated devices used for assisting or rehabilitation training, and certain diseases can occur to the spine and the cervical vertebra due to long-time low head work of manual manufacturers, so the exoskeletons are better auxiliary tools for the manual manufacturers, and can assist the manual manufacturers for certain protection.

In the published patent document with the publication number of CN209520893U, a wearable mechanical exoskeleton for protecting the upper body of a human body is disclosed, comprising a chest back armor, a right arm armor and a left arm armor; the chest and back armor is composed of chest armor, shoulder blade support, collarbone armor and vertebra armor; the right arm or left arm armor is composed of an upper arm armor, an elbow armor, a forearm armor, an upper arm flank armor, an upper arm armor longitudinal guide shaft, an elbow support piece, a forearm flank armor, a forearm armor longitudinal guide shaft and a wrist armor; all the parts are connected together through a connecting device consisting of a hinging pair, a cylindrical pair, a moving pair and a ball hinge and a mechanical joint, so that the multi-degree-of-freedom omnibearing motion of the upper body of a human body can be realized, and the weight of the upper body can be supported to protect the backbone; in addition, the skeleton not only can eliminate the kinetic energy of external impact on the upper body to protect the human body, but also is compatible with the anti-falling vest, the bulletproof vest and the lower limb exoskeleton, and a user can wear the anti-falling vest, the bulletproof vest and the lower limb exoskeleton in the coat for protecting safety protection or disabled limbs.

When the device is used, a hand manufacturer can well assist and protect the device, but because the wearing mode of the device is complicated, time is wasted when the device is worn, and the device needs to be worn in a plurality of persons for assisting, so that the working efficiency of the hand manufacturer is affected. The application provides another technical scheme for solving the technical problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the application provides an exoskeleton for spine protection auxiliary operation, which overcomes the defects of the prior art and aims at solving the problem of inconvenient wearing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an operation ectoskeleton is assisted in vertebra protection, includes the air cushion circle, the one end fixedly connected with of air cushion circle connects the cloth piece, the equal fixedly connected with of rear surface one end of connecting the cloth piece is the snap-fastener, the other end fixedly connected with of air cushion circle detains the frid, the confession has been seted up to the positive surface of frid the catching groove of snap-fastener lock joint, the air inlet has been seted up to one side of air cushion circle, the fixed switch-on of one end of air inlet has the switching pipe, the switching pipe is kept away from the one end fixed intercommunication of air inlet has the gasbag, the one end fixed switch-on of gasbag has the intake pipe, the switching pipe with the check valve is all installed to intake pipe department, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends bottom of air cushion is the shoulder clamping plate, positive surface and rear surface bottom fixedly connected with fixed band of shoulder clamping plate, two sets of the opposite ends of fixed band are installed respectively first son subsides and first female subsides, one set of them the positive surface fixedly connected with elastic band of fixed band, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting band of elastic band, the both ends fixedly connected with connecting band of connecting band, the both ends of connecting band are fixedly connected with magic subsides respectively.

Through the technical scheme, when the air cushion sleeve is used, the snap fasteners on the connecting cloth pieces are buckled on the buckling groove plates to fix the two ends of the air cushion, meanwhile, the shoulder clamping plates are clamped on the shoulders of a user, then the shoulder clamping plates are further fixed on the shoulders by the aid of the first subsidiary patches and the first main patches which are adhered to each other on the fixing bands, meanwhile, the connecting bands are sleeved on the lower arms of the user, the two ends of the connecting bands are adhered by the aid of the magic tapes, the user can draw out external air by the aid of the air inlet pipe by means of the aid of the extrusion air bags, the air is discharged to the air cushion through the transfer tubes and the air inlets, the state of supporting the air cushion is achieved, the cervical vertebra of the user is protected by the aid of the supporting of the air cushion, diseases caused by the fact that the lower heads of the air cushion for a long time are avoided, the aid of the set one-way valves are utilized to exhaust the air when the cervical vertebra of the user is exhausted, the first subsidiary patches which are arranged in the reverse direction are convenient for the first main patches and the user to wear the device, the industrial device is convenient for the user to use of the cervical vertebra to manufacture, and the industrial devices can be prevented from being influenced by the main devices and the user to wear the cervical vertebra device as far as possible.

As a preferable technical scheme of this application, the inboard of card shoulder board is the arc recess, the inboard fixedly connected with rubber layer of arc recess.

Through the technical scheme, the inner side of the shoulder clamping plate is the arc-shaped groove so as to be convenient for fitting the shape of the shoulder, and meanwhile, the pressure on the shoulder is reduced as much as possible by the aid of the arranged rubber layer.

As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the inner sides of the fixing belt and the connecting belt are fixedly connected with bubble pads.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the bubble pad of setting to carry out certain protection to the fixed position of fixed area and connecting band as far as possible.

As a preferred technical scheme of this application, back surface bottom fixedly connected with spine strip of air cushion circle, the spine strip is made for the carbon fiber material, the inboard fixedly connected with of spine strip is a plurality of groups rand, the middle part fixedly connected with elastic rod of spine strip, elastic rod one end passes a plurality of groups the rand sets up.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the spine strip that sets up to protect rand and elastic rod, utilize the flexible condition of spine strip to crooked when user's backbone is crooked, conflict between the rand and the support of elastic rod and the elasticity of spine strip are as far as possible protected the backbone of user when crooked to certain degree.

As a preferred technical scheme of this application, the equal fixedly connected with elasticity bandage of bottom both sides of backbone strip, two sets of the opposite ends of elasticity bandage are fixedly connected with second son respectively pastes and second mother pastes.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the elasticity bandage that sets up to stick with the second mother through the second son and stick mutually and stick the bottom fixed at user's waist position of spine strip.

As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the top end of the air cushion ring is fixedly connected with a rubber clamping support.

Through the technical scheme, the rubber clamping support is utilized to clamp the air gasket at the chin position of the user as much as possible, and further supports the head of the user.

The beneficial effects of this application:

when the air cushion is used, the air cushion is sleeved on the neck, the snap fasteners on the connecting cloth pieces are buckled on the buckling groove plates to fix the two ends of the air cushion, meanwhile, the shoulder clamping plates are clamped on the shoulders of a user, then the first sub-patches and the first main patches on the fixing belt are used for further fixing the shoulder clamping plates on the shoulders, meanwhile, the connecting belt is sleeved on the forearm of the user, the two ends of the connecting belt are adhered by the magic tape, the supporting points of the extra forearm are brought by the connection of the user by using the tension force of the elastic belt, a certain force is saved as much as possible, then the air is extracted by the extrusion air bag through the air inlet pipe and discharged to the air cushion through the transfer tube and the air inlet, so that the state of supporting the air cushion is achieved, a certain protection is added to the cervical vertebra of the user by the supporting of the air cushion, diseases caused by long-time low heads are avoided as much as possible, the set check valve is used for avoiding the situation that the air is discharged when the air is reversely discharged, the first sub-patches are arranged, the first main patches are used for assisting the user to wear the device as much as possible, and the problem of the user is avoided when the cervical vertebra is needed to be worn by the user, and the device is convenient to use of the first main device is manufactured, and the device is used for assisting the user to wear by the user to work is as far as possible.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a left-hand structural schematic diagram of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the snap connection structure of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a gas gasket; 2. connecting cloth pieces; 3. a snap fastener; 4. a buckling groove plate; 5. an air inlet; 6. a transfer tube; 7. an air bag; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. a one-way valve; 10. a shoulder clamping plate; 11. a fixing belt; 12. an elastic band; 13. a connecting belt; 14. a spinal column bar; 15. a collar; 16. an elastic rod; 17. an elastic bandage.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an exoskeleton for spinal protection auxiliary operation comprises an air gasket 1, one end of the air gasket 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting cloth piece 2, one end of the rear surface of the connecting cloth piece 2 is fixedly provided with a snap fastener 3, the other end of the air gasket 1 is fixedly connected with a buckling groove plate 4, the front surface of the buckling groove plate 4 is provided with a buckling groove for buckling the snap fastener 3, one side of the air gasket 1 is provided with an air inlet 5, one end of the air inlet 5 is fixedly connected with a transfer pipe 6, one end of the transfer pipe 6 far away from the air inlet 5 is fixedly connected with an air bag 7, one end of the air bag 7 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 8, one ends of the transfer pipe 6 and the air inlet pipe 8 are respectively provided with a check valve 9, two end bottoms of the air gasket 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a shoulder clamping plate 10, the front surface of the shoulder clamping plate 10 and the bottom end of the rear surface are respectively provided with a fixing belt 11, opposite ends of the two groups of fixing belts 11 are respectively provided with a child patch and a mother patch, the front surface of the fixing belt 11 is fixedly connected with an elastic belt 12, the bottom end of the elastic belt 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting belt 13, and two ends of the connecting belt 13 are respectively fixedly connected with a magic patch. When the cervical vertebra stretching device is used, the air gasket 1 is sleeved on the neck, the snap fasteners 3 on the connecting cloth piece 2 are buckled on the buckling groove plate 4 to fix the two ends of the air gasket 1, meanwhile, the shoulder clamping plate 10 is clamped on the shoulder of a user, then the shoulder clamping plate 10 is further fixed on the shoulder by means of the first subsidiary plaster and the first mother plaster on the fixing belt 11, the connecting belt 13 is sleeved on the forearm of the user, the two ends of the connecting belt 13 are adhered by the magic plaster, the supporting points of the extra forearm of the user are made by the aid of the pulling force of the elastic belt 12, a certain strength is saved as much as possible, the air is pumped by the extrusion air bag 7 through the air inlet pipe 8 and discharged into the air gasket 1 through the transfer pipe 6 and the air inlet 5, the state of the supporting of the air gasket 1 is achieved, the position of the user is further protected by the supporting of the air gasket 1, the lower head of the user is sleeved on the user as much as possible, the problem of the cervical vertebra is avoided from being influenced by the aid of the air cushion 9, the air is prevented from being exhausted by the aid of the main plaster as much as possible, and the problem of the air cushion is avoided when the cervical vertebra is required to be worn by the first subsidiary cervical vertebra, and the driver is prevented from being arranged on the back to the first place, and the user is convenient to use of the work is as far as possible, and the problem is avoided to be caused by the main air pad is needing to be arranged.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the inner side of the shoulder clamping plate 10 is an arc-shaped groove, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped groove. The inner sides of the fixing belts 11 and the connecting belts 13 are fixedly connected with bubble pads. The top end of the air gasket 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber clamping support; the inner side of the shoulder clamping plate 10 is provided with an arc-shaped groove so as to be convenient for fitting the shape of the shoulder, and meanwhile, the pressure on the shoulder is reduced as much as possible by the aid of the rubber layer. The fixed part of the fixing belt 11 and the connecting belt 13 is protected as much as possible by the arranged bubble cushion. The rubber clamping support is used for facilitating the clamping of the air cushion ring 1 at the chin position of a user as much as possible, and further supporting the head of the user.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a spine bar 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rear surface of the air gasket 1, the spine bar 14 is made of carbon fiber materials, a plurality of groups of clamping rings 15 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the spine bar 14, an elastic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the spine bar 14, and one end of the elastic rod 16 penetrates through the plurality of groups of clamping rings 15. Elastic binding bands 17 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the ridge bar 14, and second sub-patches and second main patches are respectively and fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two groups of elastic binding bands 17; the collar 15 and the elastic rod 16 are protected by the ridge bar 14, and the ridge bar 14 is bent when the user bends the spine, so that the interference between the collar 15 and the support of the elastic rod 16 and the elasticity of the ridge bar 14 are used for protecting the user's spine as much as possible when the ridge bar 14 is bent to a certain extent. The bottom end of the spine strip 14 is fixed at the waist position of the user by the bonding of the second sub-mount and the second main mount by the elastic tie 17.

Working principle: when the cervical vertebra stretching device is used, the air gasket 1 is sleeved on the neck, the snap fasteners 3 on the connecting cloth piece 2 are buckled on the buckling groove plate 4 to fix the two ends of the air gasket 1, meanwhile, the shoulder clamping plate 10 is clamped on the shoulder of a user, then the shoulder clamping plate 10 is further fixed on the shoulder by means of the first subsidiary plaster and the first mother plaster on the fixing belt 11, the connecting belt 13 is sleeved on the forearm of the user, the two ends of the connecting belt 13 are adhered by the magic plaster, the supporting points of the extra forearm of the user are made by the aid of the pulling force of the elastic belt 12, a certain strength is saved as much as possible, the air is pumped by the extrusion air bag 7 through the air inlet pipe 8 and discharged into the air gasket 1 through the transfer pipe 6 and the air inlet 5, the state of the supporting of the air gasket 1 is achieved, the position of the user is further protected by the supporting of the air gasket 1, the lower head of the user is sleeved on the user as much as possible, the problem of the cervical vertebra is avoided from being influenced by the aid of the air cushion 9, the air is prevented from being exhausted by the aid of the main plaster as much as possible, and the problem of the air cushion is avoided when the cervical vertebra is required to be worn by the first subsidiary cervical vertebra, and the driver is prevented from being arranged on the back to the first place, and the user is convenient to use of the work is as far as possible, and the problem is avoided to be caused by the main air pad is needing to be arranged.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, but although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalents may be substituted for part of the technical features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a backbone protection auxiliary operation ectoskeleton, includes air cushion ring (1), its characterized in that, the one end fixedly connected with of air cushion ring (1) connects cloth piece (2), the rear surface one end fixedly connected with snap-fastener (3) of connecting cloth piece (2), the other end fixedly connected with of air cushion ring (1) detains fluted plate (4), the positive surface of detaining fluted plate (4) has offered supplies the catching groove of snap-fastener (3) lock joint, air inlet (5) have been seted up to one side of air cushion ring (1), the one end fixed switch-on of air inlet (5) has transfer tube (6), the one end fixed connection of transfer tube (6) keep away from air inlet (5) has gasbag (7), the one end fixed switch-on of gasbag (7) has intake pipe (8), transfer tube (6) with air intake pipe (8) department all installs check valve (9), the both ends bottom of air cushion ring (1) all fixedly connected with shoulder strap (10), the positive surface of shoulder strap (10) and back surface connection (11), two sets of elastic band (11) are fixed connection have one to be connected with one and are fixed with face (12) respectively, one of two sets of elastic band (12) are fixed with one and are fixed face (12), the two ends of the connecting belt (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with a magic tape.

2. The backbone-protected auxiliary operation exoskeleton of claim 1, wherein the inner side of said shoulder clamping plate (10) is an arc-shaped groove, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of said arc-shaped groove.

3. The backbone-protected auxiliary operation exoskeleton of claim 1, wherein the inner sides of said fixing band (11) and said connecting band (13) are fixedly connected with bubble pads.

4. The backbone protection auxiliary operation exoskeleton of claim 1, wherein a spine strip (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rear surface of the air cushion ring (1), the spine strip (14) is made of carbon fiber materials, a plurality of groups of clamping rings (15) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the spine strip (14), an elastic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the spine strip (14), and one end of the elastic rod (16) penetrates through the plurality of groups of clamping rings (15).

5. The backbone protection auxiliary operation exoskeleton of claim 4, wherein elastic straps (17) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the spine strip (14), and two groups of opposite ends of the elastic straps (17) are fixedly connected with a second sub-patch and a second main patch respectively.

6. The backbone protection auxiliary operation exoskeleton of claim 1, wherein the top end of the air cushion ring (1) is fixedly connected with a rubber clamping support.