CN220217605U - Processing device for high-precision holes of aluminum alloy - Google Patents
Processing device for high-precision holes of aluminum alloy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220217605U CN220217605U CN202321523614.9U CN202321523614U CN220217605U CN 220217605 U CN220217605 U CN 220217605U CN 202321523614 U CN202321523614 U CN 202321523614U CN 220217605 U CN220217605 U CN 220217605U
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- Prior art keywords
- processing
- aluminum alloy
- rod
- cylinder
- upper portion
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy punching, and discloses a processing device for an aluminum alloy high-precision hole, which comprises a processing table, a processing bin and an aluminum alloy workpiece, wherein the processing bin is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the processing table, a punching component is arranged in the processing bin, a feeding groove is formed in the upper part of the processing table, the aluminum alloy workpiece is placed in the feeding groove, one end of the feeding groove penetrates through the processing table and is provided with a blanking port, a baffle plate is slidably arranged in the blanking port, a first air cylinder and two second air cylinders are fixedly arranged on the upper part of the processing table, a deflector rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the processing table, a guide component is arranged below the processing table, the guide component is used for driving the baffle plate to slide when the first air cylinder is started, one side of the output end of one second air cylinder is provided with a discharging component, and the discharging component is used for extruding one end of the deflector rod and rotating the deflector rod. The utility model not only avoids manual discharging by operators and manual material taking after punching is completed, but also improves the processing precision of holes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum perforation, and particularly relates to a processing device for high-precision holes of aluminum alloy.
Background
Aluminum alloy is a nonferrous metal structural material with the most wide application in industry, is widely applied to aviation, aerospace, automobile, mechanical manufacturing, ship and chemical industry, with the rapid development of science and technology and industrial economy in recent years, the requirement for aluminum alloy processing is increasing, and in the production and processing process of aluminum alloy plates, punching operation is generally required for the aluminum alloy plates.
When the existing part of aluminum alloy punching device is operated, an operator is required to manually place a workpiece to be processed below a drill bit, and manually adjust the position of the workpiece to align the punching drill bit, if the operator carelessly fails to operate, the operator is easy to be injured, the punching position is easy to be inaccurate, and therefore the working efficiency is reduced.
The present utility model has been made in view of this.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a processingequipment in aluminum alloy high accuracy hole, includes processing platform, processing storehouse, aluminum alloy work piece, processing storehouse fixed mounting is in processing platform upper portion one side, and processing storehouse inside is equipped with punching assembly, the feed chute has been seted up on processing platform upper portion, and aluminum alloy work piece is placed in the feed chute, and the blanking mouth has been seted up to feed chute one end through processing platform, the inside slip of blanking mouth is equipped with the baffle, and processing platform upper portion fixed mounting has first cylinder and two second cylinders, and the equal fixed mounting of output of first cylinder and two second cylinders has splint, and processing platform upper portion one side rotates and is equipped with the driving lever, processing platform below is equipped with guiding assembly, and guiding assembly is used for driving the baffle and slides when first cylinder starts, one of them one side of second cylinder output is equipped with ejection of compact subassembly, and ejection of compact subassembly is used for the one end of extrusion driving lever and makes it rotatory.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the punching assembly comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing bin, the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the top wall of the processing bin and is movably connected with the top wall of the processing bin, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and a plurality of punching drills are arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the two sides of the blanking port are fixedly provided with sliding rails, and the baffle is slidably arranged in the two sliding rails.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the guide assembly comprises a T-shaped rod, one end of the T-shaped rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first cylinder, the other two ends of the T-shaped rod are fixedly provided with guide rails, two sides of the baffle are fixedly provided with limiting pins, the two limiting pins are respectively and slidably arranged in the corresponding guide rails, the upper part of the feeding groove is provided with a sliding groove in a penetrating way, and one end of the T-shaped rod penetrates through the sliding groove and is movably connected with the sliding groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixed pin is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the processing table, the fixed pin penetrates through the deflector rod and is rotationally connected with the deflector rod, and a torsion spring is sleeved at one end of the fixed pin.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the discharging component comprises a squeezing rod, one end of the squeezing rod is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the second cylinders, the other end of the squeezing rod is provided with a rubber roller, and the rubber roller rolls against one end of the deflector rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the baffle plate arranged in the blanking port is in sliding connection, when the first air cylinder starts to push the aluminum alloy workpiece to enter the processing bin for punching, the baffle plate automatically moves upwards under the action of the guide assembly, and simultaneously starts the second air cylinder, and the aluminum alloy workpiece is subjected to four-way centering and clamping fixation under the action of the first air cylinder, the two second air cylinders and the baffle plate, so that manual discharging of an operator is avoided, and the processing precision of the hole is improved.
According to the utility model, through rotating the deflector rod, when the second cylinder withdraws the output end, the extruding rod synchronously moves for a certain distance under the action of the second section of travel of the second cylinder, one end of the deflector rod is extruded and rotated, and a punched workpiece is shot out of the processing bin by the deflector rod, so that automatic discharging can be realized, and damage caused by the fact that an operator manually takes the workpiece and loses the workpiece is avoided.
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a processing bin according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a processing table according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a processing table according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure B of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a first cylinder; 3. an aluminum alloy workpiece; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a processing bin; 6. a blanking port; 7. a slide rail; 8. a baffle; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a perforating drill bit; 11. a second cylinder; 12. a chute; 13. a T-bar; 14. a guide rail; 15. a deflector rod; 16. a fixing pin; 17. a torsion spring; 18. extruding a rod; 19. a rubber roller; 20. a limiting pin; 21. a feed tank.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a processing device for an aluminum alloy high-precision hole comprises a processing table 1, a processing bin 5 and an aluminum alloy workpiece 3, wherein the processing bin 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper portion of the processing table 1, a punching component is arranged in the processing bin 5, a feeding groove 21 is formed in the upper portion of the processing table 1, the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 is placed in the feeding groove 21, a blanking hole 6 is formed in one end of the feeding groove 21 through the processing table 1, a baffle plate 8 is arranged in the blanking hole 6 in a sliding mode, a first air cylinder 2 and two second air cylinders 11 are fixedly installed on the upper portion of the processing table 1, clamping plates are fixedly installed at the output ends of the first air cylinder 2 and the two second air cylinders 11, a deflector rod 15 is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the processing table 1 in a rotating mode, a guide component is arranged below the processing table 1, the guide component is used for driving the baffle plate 8 to slide when the first air cylinder 2 is started, a discharging component is arranged on one side of the output end of one second air cylinder 11, the discharging component is used for extruding one end of the deflector rod 15 and enabling the other side to rotate, when the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 is pushed into the processing bin 5, the baffle plate 8 is automatically moved upwards under the action of the driving component, the driving component is started, then the two second air cylinders 11 are fixedly installed, the two aluminum alloy workpieces 3 are clamped by the four second air cylinders are clamped by the deflector rod 11, and the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 is clamped by the four aluminum alloy workpiece 3 after the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 is punched by the driving component, and the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 is centered and is punched and clamped by the driving component.
The punching assembly comprises an electric push rod 4, the electric push rod 4 is fixedly mounted at the top of a processing bin 5, the output end of the electric push rod 4 penetrates through the top wall of the processing bin 5 and is movably connected with the top wall of the processing bin, the output end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 9, and a plurality of punching drills 10 are mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate 9.
The equal fixed mounting in blanking mouth 6 both sides has slide rail 7, baffle 8 slidable mounting in two slide rails 7, baffle 8 will slide from top to bottom in slide rail 7 inside.
The guide assembly comprises a T-shaped rod 13, one end of the T-shaped rod 13 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first cylinder 2, guide rails 14 are fixedly arranged at the other two ends of the T-shaped rod 13, limiting pins 20 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the baffle plate 8, the two limiting pins 20 are respectively and slidably arranged in the corresponding guide rails 14, a chute 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the feeding chute 21 in a penetrating mode, one end of the T-shaped rod 13 penetrates through the chute 12 and is movably connected with the chute 12, and when the first cylinder 2 pushes the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 to move, the limiting pins 20 at two sides of the baffle plate 8 slide in the guide rails 14 and meanwhile the baffle plate 8 moves upwards.
The upper part of the processing table 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed pin 16, the fixed pin 16 penetrates through the deflector rod 15 and is rotationally connected with the deflector rod 15, and one end of the fixed pin 16 is sleeved with a torsion spring 17.
The discharging component comprises a squeezing rod 18, one end of the squeezing rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the second cylinders 11, a rubber roller 19 is mounted at the other end of the squeezing rod 18, the rubber roller 19 rolls and abuts against one end of the deflector rod 15, a second contraction distance is reserved after the output end of one of the second cylinders 11 is retracted, and when the second section of the second cylinder contracts and moves, the rubber roller 19 at one end of the squeezing rod 18 extrudes one end of the deflector rod 15 and enables the deflector rod to rotate.
The implementation principle of the processing device for the aluminum alloy high-precision hole in the embodiment is as follows: when the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 is used, the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 is placed in the feed chute 21 and abutted against one side of the output end of the first cylinder 2, then the first cylinder 2 is started to push the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 into the processing bin 5 for punching, the limiting pins 20 on two sides of the baffle plate 8 slide in the guide rail 14 and slide upwards, then the two second cylinders 11 are started, at the moment, the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 is clamped and fixed in a four-way centering manner, then the electric push rod 4 is started to push the punching bit 10 to move downwards for punching operation on the aluminum alloy workpiece 3, after punching is completed, the first cylinder 2 and the second cylinders 11 are retracted in a telescopic manner and release the aluminum alloy workpiece 3, when the output end of the first cylinder 2 is retracted, the baffle plate 8 moves downwards to the initial position under the action of the guide rail 14, meanwhile, a second section of contraction distance is reserved after the output end of one second cylinder 11 is retracted, and when the second section of the baffle plate is retracted, the rubber roller 19 at one end of the extruding rod 18 extrudes one end of the stirring rod 15 and rotates, and simultaneously the aluminum alloy workpiece 3 after punching is completed is pulled out of the processing bin 5 by the stirring rod 15, so that the manual damage caused by the operator is avoided.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a processingequipment in aluminum alloy high accuracy hole, includes processing platform (1), processing storehouse (5), aluminum alloy work piece (3), its characterized in that, processing storehouse (5) fixed mounting is in processing platform (1) upper portion one side, and processing storehouse (5) inside is equipped with punching the subassembly, feed chute (21) have been seted up on processing platform (1) upper portion, and aluminum alloy work piece (3) are placed in feed chute (21), and blanking mouth (6) have been seted up to feed chute (21) one end, blanking mouth (6) inside slip is equipped with baffle (8), and processing platform (1) upper portion fixed mounting has first cylinder (2) and two second cylinders (11), and the equal fixed mounting of output of first cylinder (2) and two second cylinders (11) has splint, and processing platform (1) upper portion one side rotation is equipped with driving lever (15), processing platform (1) upper portion below is equipped with guide assembly, and guide assembly is used for driving baffle (8) and slides when first cylinder (2) start, one of them second cylinder (11) output one side is equipped with first cylinder (2) and one side is used for extrusion driving assembly 15.
2. The processing device for the aluminum alloy high-precision hole according to claim 1, wherein the punching assembly comprises an electric push rod (4), the electric push rod (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the processing bin (5), the output end of the electric push rod (4) penetrates through the top wall of the processing bin (5) and is movably connected with the top wall of the processing bin, the output end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (9), and a plurality of punching drill bits (10) are installed on the lower side of the mounting plate (9).
3. The processing device for the high-precision holes of the aluminum alloy according to claim 1, wherein sliding rails (7) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the blanking port (6), and the baffle plate (8) is slidably arranged in the two sliding rails (7).
4. A device for processing an aluminum alloy high-precision hole according to claim 3, wherein the guide assembly comprises a T-shaped rod (13), one end of the T-shaped rod (13) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first cylinder (2), guide rails (14) are fixedly installed at the other two ends of the T-shaped rod (13), limiting pins (20) are fixedly installed at two sides of the baffle (8), the two limiting pins (20) are respectively and slidably installed inside the corresponding guide rails (14), a chute (12) is penetrated through the upper portion of the feeding groove (21), and one end of the T-shaped rod (13) penetrates through the chute (12) and is movably connected with the chute.
5. The processing device of the aluminum alloy high-precision hole according to claim 1, wherein a fixing pin (16) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the processing table (1), the fixing pin (16) penetrates through the deflector rod (15) and is rotatably connected with the deflector rod, and a torsion spring (17) is sleeved at one end of the fixing pin (16).
6. The processing device for the aluminum alloy high-precision hole according to claim 5, wherein the discharging assembly comprises a squeezing rod (18), one end of the squeezing rod (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the second cylinders (11), a rubber roller (19) is mounted at the other end of the squeezing rod (18), and the rubber roller (19) rolls against one end of the deflector rod (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321523614.9U CN220217605U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Processing device for high-precision holes of aluminum alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321523614.9U CN220217605U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Processing device for high-precision holes of aluminum alloy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220217605U true CN220217605U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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ID=89193474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321523614.9U Active CN220217605U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Processing device for high-precision holes of aluminum alloy |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220217605U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321523614.9U patent/CN220217605U/en active Active
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