CN220217400U - Automatic product assembling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to automatic product assembling equipment which comprises a base, wherein vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base close to the left side and the right side, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical plates close to the top, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the motor, and the equipment can quickly assemble nuts and bolts by mutually matching the parts such as the motor, a connecting plate, a first rectangular pipe, a second rectangular pipe, a first electric telescopic rod, a hexagonal plate, a rectangular sleeve, a movable plate, a clamping block, a linkage spring, a sliding block, a limiting block, a fixed rod, a reset spring, an inserting pipe, a second electric telescopic rod, a linkage plate, a clamping plate and a positioning block.

Description

Automatic product assembling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware product assembly, in particular to automatic product assembly equipment.

Background

The hardware products refer to machine parts or components made of hardware, and some small hardware products, which can be used independently and also can be used as auxiliary tools, such as hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, construction hardware, security products and the like, and the small hardware products are not final consumer products, but are industrial manufactured matching products, semi-finished products, tools used in the production process and the like, and only small parts of daily hardware products are tool consumer products necessary for people to live;

most of the bolts and nuts in the existing hardware products are used in life, after the bolts and nuts are produced, the nuts are usually screwed into the bolts manually, and due to the fact that more workpieces need to be assembled, the work intensity of workers is high due to long-time work, and certain abrasion is caused to the skin on the hands of the workers, so that automatic product assembling equipment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to an automatic product assembling apparatus, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that the automatic product assembling equipment comprises a base, wherein vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base close to the left side and the right side, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical plates close to the top, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the motor, a bearing is fixedly connected to the motor close to the top, the left end of the rotating shaft penetrates through a bearing cavity and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a first rectangular pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, a second rectangular pipe is penetrated in the first rectangular pipe cavity, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the first rectangular pipe cavity and the left side of the second rectangular pipe cavity together, a hexagonal plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rectangular pipe, a plurality of grooves are formed in the inner cavities of the hexagonal plate, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the inner cavities close to the centers of the right sides of the inner cavities of the hexagonal plate respectively, a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged in an arc shape, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the left side and right side of the inner cavities close to the left side of the inner cavities of the hexagonal plate respectively, and a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the adjacent sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the left side and right sides of the inner cavities.

In one embodiment, be located the left side the motor right side is close to top department fixedly connected with rectangle sleeve, rectangle sleeve inner chamber is close to right-hand member department swing joint and has the movable plate, be close to central department on the movable plate and seted up circular opening, movable plate top and bottom are close to central department equal fixedly connected with stopper, rectangle sleeve inner chamber top and bottom are close to right-hand member department and all have been seted up the spacing groove, two the stopper all is located adjacent spacing groove inner chamber.

In one embodiment, limiting holes are formed in the limiting blocks close to the center, fixing rods are arranged in the limiting holes in a penetrating mode, the left end and the right end of each fixing rod are fixedly connected with the inner cavities of the adjacent limiting grooves, reset springs are fixedly connected to the left sides of the limiting blocks and the inner cavities of the adjacent limiting grooves together, and the reset springs are sleeved on the outer edges of the adjacent fixing rods.

In an embodiment, the rectangular sleeve is inserted in the positions, close to the right end, of the front side and the rear side of the rectangular sleeve, the two positions, close to the center, of one side, close to the center, of the inner cavity of the inserted tube are fixedly connected with second electric telescopic rods, the two positions, close to the second electric telescopic rods, of one end of the second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with linkage plates, and the two positions, close to the linkage plates, of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates.

In one embodiment, the top and bottom of the two linkage plates are fixedly connected with positioning blocks near the center, positioning grooves are formed in the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the plug tube, and a plurality of positioning blocks are located in the inner cavities of the adjacent positioning grooves.

In one embodiment, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the two adjacent sides of the motor close to the bottom, and a collecting box is movably connected to the top of the transverse plate close to the center.

In one embodiment, the top of the base is movably connected with a nut box near the left side, and the top of the base is movably connected with a bolt box near the right side.

The beneficial effects provided by the utility model are as follows:

1. through the mutual matching among the parts such as the motor, the connecting plate, the first rectangular pipe, the second rectangular pipe, the first electric telescopic rod, the hexagonal plate, the rectangular sleeve, the movable plate, the clamping block, the linkage spring, the sliding block, the limiting block, the fixed rod, the reset spring, the plug-in pipe, the second electric telescopic rod, the linkage plate, the clamping plate, the positioning block and the like, the device can quickly assemble nuts and bolts, is simple to operate, accelerates the assembly efficiency between workpieces, reduces the labor intensity of workers, saves time and labor, replaces manual assembly, reduces the abrasion of hands of the workers, and improves the practicability of the device;

2. the hexagonal heads of the bolts are clamped and fixed through the mutual matching among the hexagonal plates, the movable plates, the clamping blocks, the linkage springs and the sliding block parts, so that the bolts are prevented from falling off from the inner cavities of the hexagonal plates, and the assembly accuracy is improved;

3. the nut can be conveniently clamped and fixed by the mutual matching of the insertion pipe, the second electric telescopic rod, the linkage plate, the clamping plate, the positioning block and other parts, so that the nut is prevented from rotating;

4. through mutually supporting of parts such as movable plate, stopper, dead lever, reset spring for assembled nut and bolt pop out from rectangular sleeve inner chamber, and fall into the collecting box inner chamber and store, thereby be convenient for take out the work piece that assembles.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a hexagonal plate of the component of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a right side view of the rectangular sleeve of the component of the present utility model.

In the attached drawings, 1, a base; 2. a motor; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a first rectangular tube; 5. a second rectangular tube; 6. a first electric telescopic rod; 7. a hexagonal plate; 8. a rectangular sleeve; 9. a moving plate; 10. a collection box; 11. a nut box; 12. a bolt box; 13. a movable plate; 14. a clamping block; 15. a linkage spring; 16. a slide block; 17. a limiting block; 18. a fixed rod; 19. a return spring; 20. a connecting pipe is inserted; 21. a second electric telescopic rod; 22. a linkage plate; 23. a clamping plate; 24. and (5) positioning blocks.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the following specific embodiments.

It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., that indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the directions or the positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or suggesting that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, so that the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely for exemplary illustration and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and that the specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, an automatic product assembling device comprises a base 1, the equal fixedly connected with riser of left and right sides is close to at base 1 top, riser right side that is located the right side is close to top department fixedly connected with motor 2, motor 2 power output shaft fixedly connected with pivot, be close to top department fixedly connected with bearing on the motor 2 that is located the right side, the bearing inner chamber is run through to the pivot left end, and fixedly connected with connecting plate 3, the first rectangular tube 4 of connecting plate 3 left side fixedly connected with, first rectangular tube 4 inner chamber runs through and is equipped with second rectangular tube 5, first rectangular tube 4 inner chamber right side and the first electric telescopic handle 6 of second rectangular tube 5 inner chamber left side joint fixedly connected with, a plurality of recess has been seted up to hexagonal plate 7 inner chamber, a plurality of recess inner chamber equal swing joint has fly leaf 13, a plurality of fly leaf 13 is close to one side in hexagonal plate 7 inner chamber right side center fixedly connected with grip block 14, a plurality of grip block 14 left and right sides are the equal swing joint is the same side of being provided with the first rectangular tube 4 of connecting plate, a plurality of adjacent slide 16 both sides are all the same swing joint with the same side of recess 16, a plurality of adjacent both sides are all swing joint is close to the inner chamber 16, a plurality of both sides are close to the same swing joint is located the side of recess 16.

The nut and the bolt that make the equipment pop out from rectangular sleeve inner chamber to fall into the collecting box inner chamber and store, thereby be convenient for take out the work piece that has assembled, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, motor 2 right side that is located the left side is close to top department fixedly connected with rectangular sleeve 8, rectangular sleeve 8 inner chamber is close to right-hand member department swing joint has movable plate 9, circular opening has been seted up near center department on the movable plate 9, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 17 of center department is close to top and bottom of movable plate 9, spacing groove has all been seted up near right-hand member department at rectangular sleeve 8 inner chamber top and bottom, two stopper 17 all are located adjacent spacing groove inner chamber, spacing hole has all been seted up near center department on two stopper 17, two spacing hole inner chamber all run through and are equipped with dead lever 18, two dead lever 18 left and right ends all are with adjacent spacing groove inner chamber fixedly connected with, two stopper 17 left sides all with adjacent spacing groove inner chamber joint fixedly connected with reset spring 19, two reset spring 19 all cover establish at adjacent dead lever 18 outside edge.

Can be convenient for carry out the centre gripping fixed to the nut, prevent that the nut from taking place to rotate, in this embodiment, both sides are close to right-hand member department around rectangular sleeve 8 all peg graft and have grafting pipe 20, one side that two grafting pipe 20 inner chambers kept away from is close to the equal fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle 21 of center department, the equal fixedly connected with interlock board 22 of one end that two second electric telescopic handle 21 are close to, the equal fixedly connected with grip block 23 of one side that two interlock boards 22 are close to, the equal fixedly connected with locating piece 24 of center department is close to in two interlock board 22 tops and bottom, the constant head tank has all been seted up to two grafting pipe 20 inner chamber tops and bottom, a plurality of locating piece 24 all are located adjacent constant head tank inner chamber.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the side, close to the bottom, of the two motors 2, and a collection box 10 is movably connected to the top, close to the center, of the cross plate.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a nut box 11 is movably connected to the top of the base 1 near the left side, and a bolt box 12 is movably connected to the top of the base 1 near the right side.

Working principle: when the nut box 11 is used, nuts can be stored, bolts can be stored through the arrangement of the nut box 11, workers take out the bolts in the inner cavity of the nut box 11 and put the bolts into the opening at the right end of the rectangular sleeve 8, when the left side of the nuts is attached to the right side of the movable plate 9, the movable plate 9 is driven to move leftwards, the movable plate 9 drives the two fixing rods 18 to move leftwards, the two fixing rods 18 drive the adjacent reset springs 19 to compress, when the nuts completely carry out the inner cavity of the rectangular sleeve 8, at the moment, the two second electric telescopic rods 21 are started, the adjacent linkage plates 22 can be driven to move inwards through the extension of the two second electric telescopic rods 21, the adjacent clamping plates 23 can be driven to move inwards through the two linkage plates 22, the front side and the rear side of the nuts can be clamped and fixed through the two clamping plates 23, and as the shape of the two clamping plates 23 is matched with the outer side edges of the nuts, thereby being convenient for clamping and fixing the nut and preventing the nut from rotating, at the moment, the bolt is taken out from the inner cavity of the bolt box 12, one end of the bolt hexagonal head is inserted into the inner cavity of the hexagonal plate 7, the shape of the inner cavity of the hexagonal plate 7 is matched with the shape of the bolt hexagonal head, when the bolt hexagonal head enters the inner cavity of the hexagonal plate 7, the bolt hexagonal head contacts with one curved side of the plurality of clamping blocks 14, when the bolt hexagonal head moves towards the inner cavity of the hexagonal plate 7, the plurality of clamping blocks 14 can be driven to move to the adjacent inner cavity of the groove and the plurality of interlocking springs 15 are driven to compress, when the bolt hexagonal head completely enters the inner cavity of the hexagonal plate 7, the adjacent clamping blocks 14 can be driven to clamp and fix the bolt hexagonal head through the elastic force of the plurality of interlocking springs 15, the bolt is prevented from falling off from the inner cavity of the hexagonal plate 7, the assembly accuracy is improved, at this time, the motor 2 and the first electric telescopic rod 6 are started, the power output shaft of the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the connecting plate 3 to rotate, the connecting plate 3 drives the first rectangular pipe 4 to rotate, the first rectangular pipe 4 drives the second rectangular pipe 5 to rotate, the second rectangular pipe 5 drives the hexagonal plate 7 to rotate, the hexagonal plate 7 drives the bolt to rotate, the first electric telescopic rod 6 stretches to drive the bolt to move leftwards, so that one end of the bolt with threads is inserted into the inner cavity of the nut, and meanwhile, the bolt rotates, so that the bolt can be screwed into the inner cavity of the nut, after the bolt is screwed into the inner cavity of the nut, the motor 2 stops working and drives the first electric telescopic rod 6 to shorten, so that the hexagonal plate 7 can be driven to reset, and because the bolt and the nut are meshed with each other, when the hexagonal plate 7 moves leftwards, the hexagonal head of the bolt is pulled out from the inner cavity of the hexagonal plate 7, when the hexagonal plate 7 is reset to the right side, the two second electric telescopic rods 21 are started to be shortened at the moment, so that the two clamping plates 23 can be driven to move to two sides, the two clamping plates 23 do not have clamping effect on the nut, at the moment, the adjacent limiting blocks 17 can be driven to move to the right side through the elastic force of the two reset springs 19, the moving plates 9 are jointly driven to move to the right side through the two limiting blocks 17, the nut and the bolt are driven to move to the right side through the moving plates 9, so that the nut and the bolt are ejected out of the inner cavity of the rectangular sleeve 8 and fall into the inner cavity of the collecting box 10 to be stored, the device can be used for quickly assembling the nut and the bolt, the operation is simple, the assembling efficiency between workpieces is quickened, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the time and the labor are saved, the hand assembly is replaced, the abrasion of the hands of the workers is reduced, the practicability of the device is improved.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic equipment of product, its characterized in that, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the equal fixedly connected with riser of left and right sides is close to at the base top, is located the right side riser right side is close to top department fixedly connected with motor, motor power take off shaft fixedly connected with pivot is located the right side be close to top department fixedly connected with bearing on the motor, the pivot left end runs through the bearing inner chamber to fixedly connected with connecting plate, the first rectangular pipe of connecting plate left side fixedly connected with, first rectangular pipe inner chamber runs through and is equipped with the second rectangular pipe, first rectangular pipe inner chamber right side and the first electric telescopic handle of the common fixedly connected with in second rectangular pipe inner chamber left side, second rectangular pipe left end fixedly connected with hexagonal plate, a plurality of recess has been seted up to hexagonal plate inner chamber, a plurality of recess inner chamber equal swing joint movable plate, a plurality of the movable plate is close to the equal fixedly connected with grip block in one side at hexagonal plate inner chamber right side center to the arc setting, a plurality of the first rectangular pipe inner chamber runs through and is equipped with the second rectangular pipe, a plurality of slide groove equal fixedly connected with a plurality of slide groove equal adjacent both sides are all is located the equal fixedly connected with slide groove of the equal adjacent slide groove of the equal both sides of the recess.

2. The automatic product assembling device according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor, which is located at the left side, near the top, a moving plate is movably connected to the right end of the rectangular sleeve, a circular opening is formed in the moving plate, near the center, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the moving plate, near the center, limiting grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the rectangular sleeve, near the right end, and two limiting blocks are located in adjacent limiting groove cavities.

3. The automatic product assembling device according to claim 2, wherein limiting holes are formed in the limiting blocks near the center, fixing rods are arranged in the limiting holes in a penetrating mode, the left end and the right end of each fixing rod are fixedly connected with the inner cavities of adjacent limiting grooves, reset springs are fixedly connected with the left sides of the limiting blocks and the inner cavities of the adjacent limiting grooves together, and the two reset springs are sleeved on the outer edges of the adjacent fixing rods.

4. The automatic product assembling device according to claim 2, wherein the rectangular sleeve is inserted into the insertion tube at the position, close to the right end, of the front side and the rear side of the rectangular sleeve, the second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the center, of the two sides, close to the inner cavities of the insertion tube, the linkage plates are fixedly connected to the ends, close to the two sides, of the two electric telescopic rods, and the clamping plates are fixedly connected to the sides, close to the two linkage plates.

5. The automatic product assembling device according to claim 4, wherein the top and the bottom of the linkage plate are fixedly connected with positioning blocks near the center, positioning grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the plug tube, and a plurality of positioning blocks are located in the inner cavities of the adjacent positioning grooves.

6. The automatic product assembling device according to claim 1, wherein a cross plate is fixedly connected to the side, close to the bottom, of the two motors, and a collecting box is movably connected to the top, close to the center, of the cross plate.

7. The automatic product assembling device according to claim 1, wherein a nut box is movably connected to the top of the base near the left side, and a bolt box is movably connected to the top of the base near the right side.