CN220215179U - Horizontal sludge crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal sludge crusher, which comprises supporting legs, a mounting seat, a crushing assembly, a crushing shell, a feed hopper and a discharge hopper, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a crushing cutter disc and a driving motor, the crushing cutter disc is arranged in the crushing shell, the driving motor is arranged on the mounting seat, the feed hopper is arranged above the crushing shell, the discharge hopper is arranged in the mounting seat, the top of the discharge hopper is propped against the bottom of the crushing shell, an extension hopper is detachably connected below the discharge hopper, an anti-sticking assembly is arranged on the discharge hopper, and the anti-sticking assembly comprises a vibration piece. The beneficial effects are that: the device is through setting up the vibrations piece on going out the hopper, drives out the hopper and shakes under the effect of vibrations piece to make horizontal sludge grinder when smashing the great sludge block of humidity, reduce the condition of mud adhesion on going out the hopper, make mud whereabouts through vibrations, and then can avoid horizontal sludge grinder to shut down the condition emergence of clearance play hopper in continuous operation, and then can solve the technical problem that exists among the prior art.

Description

Horizontal sludge crusher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushers, and particularly relates to a horizontal sludge crusher.

Background

The horizontal sludge pulverizer is used for pulverizing hardened sludge into smaller particles;

the existing horizontal sludge pulverizer comprises a feed inlet, a pulverizing mechanism, a discharge outlet and other structures, and hardened sludge enters from the feed inlet, is pulverized by the pulverizing structure and is discharged through the discharge outlet;

however, when the existing sludge pulverizer is used, the following problems exist, the internal humidity of part of sludge is high, the hardening degree is light, part of sludge particles or sludge blocks are adhered to the discharge port after pulverization, so that the sludge particles coming out of the discharge port are large or are in a stacked state, the follow-up treatment and use are inconvenient, at this time, the horizontal sludge pulverizer needs to suspend equipment to clean the discharge port in the continuous pulverization process, the operation is inconvenient, the working efficiency of the horizontal sludge pulverizer is influenced, and the problem is solved by the horizontal sludge pulverizer.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve the above problems by providing a horizontal sludge pulverizer.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a horizontal sludge pulverizer, which comprises supporting legs, a mounting seat, a pulverizing assembly, a pulverizing shell, a feed hopper and a discharge hopper, wherein the pulverizing assembly comprises a pulverizing cutter head and a driving motor, the pulverizing cutter head is arranged in the pulverizing shell, the driving motor is arranged on the mounting seat, the feed hopper is arranged above the pulverizing shell, the top of the discharge hopper is arranged in the mounting seat and props against the bottom of the pulverizing shell, an extension hopper is detachably connected below the discharge hopper, an anti-sticking assembly is arranged on the discharge hopper, and the anti-sticking assembly comprises a vibration piece.

Adopt above-mentioned horizontal sludge grinder, the device is when using, through setting up vibrations piece on going out the hopper, drives out the hopper and shakes under the effect of vibrations piece to make horizontal sludge grinder when smashing the great sludge block of humidity, reduce the condition of mud adhesion on going out the hopper, make mud whereabouts through vibrations, and then can avoid horizontal sludge grinder to shut down the condition emergence of clearance play hopper when continuous operation, and then can solve the technical problem that exists among the prior art.

Preferably, the vibration member includes a first vibration motor installed at an outer side of the discharge hopper.

Preferably, the vibration piece comprises a second vibration motor and a movable bucket, the movable bucket is movably clamped in the discharging bucket, a certain gap exists between the outer side of the movable bucket and the inner wall of the discharging bucket, and the second vibration motor is installed on the outer side of the movable bucket.

Preferably, the top of the discharging hopper is connected with an extension ring, the inner wall of the extension ring is connected with a mounting ring, the mounting ring is of a hollow structure, the hollow structure is a ring groove, an opening is formed in the inner side of the mounting ring to enable the ring groove to be connected with the outside together with the outside, a connecting plate is connected to the outer side of the movable hopper close to the top, a clamping plate is mounted on the outer side of the connecting plate and is located in the ring groove, and the connecting plate is located at the opening.

Preferably, the mounting seat is detachably connected with the supporting leg, the discharging hopper is fixed with the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is detachably connected with the crushing shell.

Preferably, a clamping groove for mounting the crushing cutter head is formed in the bottom of the crushing shell.

Preferably, a dustproof structure is further arranged in the feed hopper.

The beneficial effects are that: according to the device, the vibration piece is arranged on the discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper is driven to vibrate under the action of the vibration piece, so that the condition that sludge is adhered to the discharge hopper when the horizontal sludge pulverizer pulverizes sludge blocks with high humidity is reduced, the sludge falls downwards through vibration, the condition that the discharge hopper is cleaned by stopping the horizontal sludge pulverizer during continuous operation can be avoided, and the technical problem in the prior art can be solved;

the device is also provided with an extension hopper, and the height of the discharge hole can be adjusted under the action of the extension hopper, so that the effect of dust scattering in the discharge process of the device is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved;

and be provided with dustproof construction in the device in feeder hopper department, can make the device when breaking the mud piece that is drier under dustproof construction's effect, avoid the dust that the breakage produced to drift out from the feeder hopper and reduce operational environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model in section in the direction of FIG. 1 A-A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-section of FIG. 1B-B in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting base and crushing shell structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the hopper of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 6B in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 6C in accordance with the present utility model;

the reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a support leg; 2. a mounting base; 3. crushing the shell; 301. a clamping groove; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a crushing assembly; 501. a driving motor; 502. crushing a cutter head; 6. discharging a hopper; 601. an extension ring; 7. extending the hopper; 8. a first vibration motor; 9. a movable bucket; 901. a connecting plate; 902. a clamping plate; 10. a mounting ring; 1001. a ring groove; 1002. an opening; 11. and a second vibration motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a horizontal sludge pulverizer, which comprises supporting legs 1, a mounting seat 2, a pulverizing assembly 5, a pulverizing shell 3, a feed hopper 4 and a discharge hopper 6, wherein the pulverizing assembly 5 comprises a pulverizing cutter disc 502 and a driving motor 501, the pulverizing cutter disc 502 is arranged in the pulverizing shell 3, the driving motor 501 is arranged on the mounting seat 2, the feed hopper 4 is arranged above the pulverizing shell 3, the discharge hopper 6 is arranged in the mounting seat 2, the top of the discharge hopper is propped against the bottom of the pulverizing shell 3, an extension hopper 7 can be detachably connected below the discharge hopper 6, the extension hopper 7 is used for improving the height of a discharge hole, larger dust is prevented from being generated when the discharge hole is higher than conveying equipment below, the extension hopper 7 can change the position of the discharge hole according to the change of the size, an anti-sticking assembly is arranged on the discharge hopper 6, and the anti-sticking assembly comprises a vibration piece;

adopt above-mentioned structure the device when using, through set up vibrations piece on discharge hopper 6, drive hopper 6 and shake under the effect of vibrations piece to make horizontal sludge grinder when smashing the great sludge block of humidity, reduce the condition of mud adhesion on discharge hopper 6, make mud whereabouts through vibrations, and then can avoid horizontal sludge grinder to shut down the condition emergence of clearance discharge hopper 6 when continuous operation, and then can solve the technical problem that exists among the prior art.

Specifically, can dismantle between mount pad 2 and the landing leg 1 and be connected, wherein be connected through the bolt between mount pad 2 and the landing leg 1, the height of mount pad 2 can be adjusted according to the height of landing leg 1, make it accord with the device when the work scene, wherein landing leg 1 adopts pre-buried steel sheet welded fastening mode to install in the assigned position, it is fixed mutually between discharge hopper 6 and the mount pad 2, it is connected to adopt welded mode between specific discharge hopper 6 and the mount pad 2, can dismantle between mount pad 2 and the crushing shell 3 and be connected, be connected through the bolt between mount pad 2 and the crushing shell 3.

The draw-in groove 301 that is used for smashing blade disc 502 to install has been seted up to crushing shell 3 bottom, wherein smashing blade disc 502 inside is provided with the blade disc axle, the blade disc axle passes through the bearing frame and installs on mount pad 2, the blade disc axle is connected with driving motor 501's output, adopt above-mentioned structure when the installation, after connecting mount pad 2 on landing leg 1, be connected crushing subassembly 5 with mount pad 2, blade disc axle and smashing blade disc 502 pass through the bearing frame and are connected with mount pad 2, then pass through bolted connection with crushing shell 3 at the top surface of mount pad 2, make the blade disc axle be located the outside of draw-in groove 301, make this horizontal mud grinder wholly very simple when the installation under the effect of above-mentioned structure, the follow-up maintenance to smashing blade disc 502 of also being convenient for simultaneously, only need to separate crushing shell 3 during the maintenance can.

Wherein, in order to improve the practicality of the device, when carrying out the breakage to drier mud piece, in order to avoid the broken great dust condition that produces, can set up dustproof construction in feeder hopper 4, wherein dustproof construction includes many rubber plates, the inner wall at feeder hopper 4 is fixed to the one end of rubber plate, in the mud piece enters into crushing shell 3 through the rubber plate when the feeding, the in-process rubber plate of feeding is crooked, after the feeding is accomplished, the rubber plate resumes the original state under self elastic state and prevents dust to feeder hopper 4 department.

Wherein the vibration member in this application has various embodiments, include:

the first embodiment, vibrations piece includes first vibration motor 8, first vibration motor 8 installs in the outside of play hopper 6, when adopting the mode of embodiment one to use, mainly use the equipment that has put into production, only need install first vibration motor 8 in the outside of play hopper 6 when using, the play hopper 6 that makes through vibration motor 8 work produces vibrations, thereby avoid the mud adhesion after the breakage to fight 6 in the play, in order to be convenient for the device use, first vibration motor 8 adopts intermittent type formula mode to work, can avoid the condition that the connecting piece such as bolt that vibrations lead to appear not hard up for a long time like this, and then can improve the practicality of the device.

In the second embodiment, the vibration piece comprises a second vibration motor 11 and a movable bucket 9, the movable bucket 9 is movably clamped in the discharge bucket 6, a certain gap exists between the outer side of the movable bucket 9 and the inner wall of the discharge bucket 6, the second vibration motor 11 is installed on the outer side of the movable bucket 9, when the second embodiment is adopted for use, the second vibration motor 11 can work in a continuous working mode, as the movable bucket 9 and the discharge bucket 6 are connected in a movable connection mode, broken sludge directly falls on the movable bucket 9, at the moment, vibration generated by the second vibration motor 11 during working is not completely transmitted to the feed hopper 6, and further the condition that the second vibration motor 11 loosens due to the fact that connecting pieces such as bolts appear during long-time working can be avoided, and the practicability of the device is further improved;

the second embodiment is mainly applicable to equipment which is not put into production yet and equipment which is being produced.

The movable connection between specific movable fill 9 and the ejection of compact fill 6 can adopt following mode, ejection of compact fill 6 top is connected with extension ring 601, extension ring 601 inner wall connection has collar 10, the inside hollow structure that is of collar 10, hollow structure is annular 1001, the opening 1002 has been seted up to collar 10 inboard makes annular 1001 and outside together with, the movable fill 9 outside is close to the top position and is connected with connecting plate 901, cardboard 902 is installed in the connecting plate 901 outside, cardboard 902 is located annular 1001, connecting plate 901 is located opening 1002 department, clearance fit between connecting plate 901 and the opening 1002, propagation that can reduce vibrations under the effect of this structure, and then can make second vibrating motor 11 can carry out sustainable work, for embodiment one, result of use is better.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Horizontal sludge grinder, including landing leg (1), mount pad (2), crushing subassembly (5), crushing shell (3), feeder hopper (4) and ejection of compact fill (6), crushing subassembly (5) are including smashing blade disc (502), driving motor (501), crushing blade disc (502) are installed in crushing shell (3), and driving motor (501) are installed on mount pad (2), feeder hopper (4) are installed in crushing shell (3) top, ejection of compact fill (6) are installed in mount pad (2) its top and are offsetted with the bottom of crushing shell (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vibrating device, including ejection of compact fill (6), ejection of compact fill (6) below is detachably connected with extension fill (7), be provided with antiseized subassembly on ejection of compact fill (6), antiseized subassembly includes the vibrations piece.

2. The horizontal sludge crusher of claim 1, wherein: the vibration piece comprises a first vibration motor (8), and the first vibration motor (8) is arranged on the outer side of the discharge hopper (6).

3. The horizontal sludge crusher of claim 1, wherein: the vibration piece comprises a second vibration motor (11) and a movable bucket (9), wherein the movable bucket (9) is movably clamped in the discharging bucket (6), a certain gap exists between the outer side of the movable bucket (9) and the inner wall of the discharging bucket (6), and the second vibration motor (11) is arranged on the outer side of the movable bucket (9).

4. A horizontal sludge comminutor as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a discharging hopper, including discharging hopper (6), connecting plate (901) outside is installed cardboard (902), cardboard (902) are located annular (1001), connecting plate (901) are located opening (1002) department, discharging hopper (6) top is connected with extension ring (601), extension ring (601) inner wall is connected with collar (10), inside hollow structure that is of collar (10), hollow structure is annular (1001), opening (1002) are seted up to collar (10) inboard makes annular (1001) and outside together, movable hopper (9) outside is close to top position and is connected with connecting plate (901).

5. The horizontal sludge crusher as claimed in claim 2 or 4, wherein: the discharging hopper is characterized in that the mounting seat (2) is detachably connected with the supporting leg (1), the discharging hopper (6) is fixed with the mounting seat (2), and the mounting seat (2) is detachably connected with the crushing shell (3).

6. The horizontal sludge crusher of claim 5, wherein: a clamping groove (301) for mounting the crushing cutter head (502) is formed in the bottom of the crushing shell (3).

7. The horizontal sludge crusher of claim 6, wherein: and a dustproof structure is further arranged in the feed hopper (4).