CN220213973U - Full-automatic steam distillation instrument - Google Patents
Full-automatic steam distillation instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220213973U CN220213973U CN202322137941.7U CN202322137941U CN220213973U CN 220213973 U CN220213973 U CN 220213973U CN 202322137941 U CN202322137941 U CN 202322137941U CN 220213973 U CN220213973 U CN 220213973U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- assembly
- steam
- water pump
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- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of steam distillation, in particular to a full-automatic steam distillation instrument, which comprises: the top of the charging bucket is provided with a feeding component; the box body is internally provided with a partition board, one side of the partition board is provided with a steam generation assembly, the steam generation assembly is communicated with the charging bucket, and the other side of the partition board is provided with a water supply assembly; the output pipe is arranged on the side wall of the charging bucket in a penetrating way; the condensing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the output pipe and is communicated with the water supply assembly, and when the semiconductor refrigerating sheet works in the distillation process, the water at one side of the partition plate in the box body is cooled, meanwhile, the water at the other side of the partition plate is heated, low-temperature water continuously enters the condensing assembly through the water supply assembly, low-temperature water is provided for condensation, and high-temperature water enters the steam generation assembly, so that the heat required by steam generation is reduced, and the energy consumption of the steam distillation instrument is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steam distillation, in particular to a full-automatic steam distillation instrument.
Background
Steam distillation is a leaching method in which a volatile component is carried out by steam from a plant extract containing a volatile and water-insoluble component, and the volatile component is distilled out together with steam and separated by condensation.
In the steam distillation process, a large amount of water resources are consumed by generated steam, and in the condensation process, a large amount of flowing water is also required to ensure the condensation effect, in the process, the supply of the water resources is ensured, in addition, in the use process, a large amount of energy is consumed when the steam is generated, so that the energy consumption of the existing full-automatic steam distillation instrument is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a full-automatic steam distillation instrument so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a fully automatic steam distillation apparatus comprising:
the top of the charging bucket is provided with a feeding component;
the box body is internally provided with a partition board, one side of the partition board is provided with a steam generation assembly, the steam generation assembly is communicated with the charging bucket, and the other side of the partition board is provided with a water supply assembly;
the output pipe is arranged on the side wall of the charging bucket in a penetrating way;
the condensing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the output pipe and is communicated with the water supply assembly;
the mounting holes are formed in the side walls of the partition boards, semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged in the mounting holes, fins are arranged on the cold ends and the hot ends of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets, the cold ends of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets are close to the water supply assembly, and the hot ends of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets are close to the steam generation assembly;
the connecting assembly penetrates through two side walls of the box body, and the connecting assembly is communicated with the condensing assembly.
Preferably, the condensing assembly includes:
the output pipe passes through the condenser, and the top and the bottom of the condenser are respectively provided with a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the connected assembly comprises:
the two ends of the three-way pipe respectively penetrate through the two side walls of the box body, and the other end of the three-way pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the water supply assembly includes:
the first installation box is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, a first water pump is arranged in the first installation box, a water pipe is arranged at an output port of the first water pump, and the water pipe penetrates through the inner side wall of the water inlet pipe;
and the water suction pipe is arranged on the input port of the first water pump.
Preferably, the steam generating assembly includes:
the second mounting box is internally provided with a steam generator, the output port of the steam generator is provided with a steam pipe, and the steam pipe penetrates through the inner side wall of the charging bucket;
the water pump box, the water pump box sets up on the box inner wall, and water pump box is in second install bin department under, be provided with the second water pump in the water pump box, the delivery outlet of second water pump is provided with the water supply pipe, and water supply pipe and steam generator's input port intercommunication.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises:
the feeding pipe penetrates through the top of the charging bucket;
the check valve is arranged at the end part of the feeding pipe.
The utility model provides a full-automatic steam distillation instrument through improvement, which has the following improvement and advantages compared with the prior art:
according to the utility model, through the steam generation assembly, the connecting assembly, the box body, the partition plate and the condensation assembly, after cold water enters the condensation assembly in the use process, the cold water and high-temperature gas in the output pipe are converted into heat, the condensation work is realized, the high-temperature water output by the condensation assembly enters the space at two sides of the partition plate in the box body through the connecting assembly and is stored respectively, during the distillation process, the water at one side of the partition plate in the box body is cooled, meanwhile, the water at the other side of the partition plate is heated, the low-temperature water continuously enters the condensation assembly through the water supply assembly, the low-temperature water is provided for the condensation work, and the high-temperature water enters the steam generation assembly, so that the heat required by steam generation is reduced, and the energy consumption of the steam distillation instrument is reduced.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bucket of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the tank and tee of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the case of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the steam pipe and water pipe of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet and fin of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a charging bucket; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a one-way valve; 4. a steam pipe; 5. an output pipe; 6. a condenser; 7. a case; 8. a three-way pipe; 9. a water pipe; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a first mounting box; 13. a second mounting box; 14. a partition plate; 15. a water pumping pipe; 16. fins; 17. a water pump box; 18. a water supply pipe; 19. semiconductor refrigerating sheet.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present utility model clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a full-automatic steam distillation instrument through improvement, and the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-6, a fully automatic steam distillation apparatus, comprising:
the feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the charging bucket 1;
the box body 7 is internally provided with a partition plate 14, one side of the partition plate 14 is provided with a steam generation assembly, the steam generation assembly is communicated with the charging bucket 1, and the other side of the partition plate 14 is provided with a water supply assembly;
the output pipe 5 is arranged on the side wall of the charging bucket 1 in a penetrating way;
the condensing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the output pipe 5 and is communicated with the water supply assembly;
the installation hole is formed in the side wall of the partition plate 14, a semiconductor refrigeration piece 19 is arranged in the installation hole, fins 16 are arranged on the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 19, the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 19 is close to the water supply assembly, and the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 19 is close to the steam generation assembly;
the connecting component penetrates through the two side walls of the box body 7, and the connecting component is communicated with the condensing component.
In the working process of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 19, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 19 conducts heat of the cold end to the hot end, refrigeration and heating treatment are respectively carried out on two sides of the partition board 14 through the two fins 16, the refrigerated water is input into the condensation assembly through the water supply assembly to participate in condensation work, the heated water is conveyed into the steam generation assembly to generate steam, and because the water heat is high at the moment, the energy required by the steam generator is reduced when the same amount of steam is generated.
Further, the condensing assembly includes:
the condenser 6, the output tube 5 passes condenser 6, and condenser 6 top and bottom are provided with outlet pipe 11 and inlet tube 10 respectively.
Further, the connected assembly comprises:
the two ends of the three-way pipe 8 respectively penetrate through the two side walls of the box body 7, and the other end of the three-way pipe 8 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 11.
After heat exchange, the water in the condenser 6 is output through the water outlet pipe 11 and enters the box 7 through the three-way pipe 8 to be positioned at two sides of the partition plate 14.
Further, the water supply assembly includes:
the first installation box 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body 7, a first water pump is arranged in the first installation box 12, a water pipe 9 is arranged at an output port of the first water pump, and the water pipe 9 penetrates through the inner side wall of the water inlet pipe 10;
and a water suction pipe 15, wherein the water suction pipe 15 is arranged on the input port of the first water pump.
The refrigerated water is conveyed to the water inlet pipe 10 through the first water pump and the water conveying pipe 9 to participate in condensation work.
Further, the steam generating assembly includes:
the second mounting box 13 is internally provided with a steam generator, the output port of the steam generator is provided with a steam pipe 4, and the steam pipe 4 penetrates through the inner side wall of the charging bucket 1;
the water pump box 17, water pump box 17 sets up on box 7 inside wall, and water pump box 17 is located the department under the second mounting box 13, is provided with the second water pump in the water pump box 17, and the delivery outlet of second water pump is provided with water supply pipe 18, and water supply pipe 18 and steam generator's input intercommunication.
The heated water is supplied to the steam generator by the second water pump and the water supply pipe 18 to generate steam.
Further, the feed assembly includes:
the feeding pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the charging bucket 1 in a penetrating way;
and the check valve 3 is arranged at the end part of the feeding pipe 2.
Specifically, the working principle of the steam distillation instrument is as follows: when the device is used, plant extract is injected into the charging bucket 1 through the one-way valve 3 and the feeding pipe 2, the water inlet pipe 10 of the condenser 6 is communicated with water supply equipment, and cold water is injected into the condenser 6 through the water inlet pipe 10 and then enters into the spaces on two sides of the box body 7 through the water outlet pipe 11 and the three-way pipe 8 when the water supply equipment works;
when distillation is carried out, the switch of the second water pump is switched on, the second water pump pumps the water at one side of the partition plate 14 in the box body 7 into the steam generator, water generated in the steam generator enters the material tank 1 through the steam pipe 4 for distillation, the steam carries volatile matters to be output through the output pipe 5, and when the steam and the volatile matters move to the position in the output pipe 5, which is positioned in the condenser 6, the steam and the volatile matters are condensed and drop from the end part of the output pipe 5;
after heat exchange, water in the condenser 6 is output through the water outlet pipe 11, enters the box 7 through the three-way pipe 8 and is positioned at two sides of the partition board 14, and in the working process of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 19, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 19 conducts heat of the cold end to the hot end and realizes refrigeration and heating treatment on the two sides of the partition board 14 through the two fins 16;
the refrigerated water is conveyed into the water inlet pipe 10 through the first water pump, the water suction pipe 15 and the water conveying pipe 9 to participate in condensation, the heated water is conveyed into the steam generator under the action of the second water pump and the water conveying pipe 18 to generate steam, and the water heat is high at the moment, so that the energy required by the steam generator is reduced when the same amount of water steam is generated;
it is worth to say that, can detect the temperature of the rivers in the raceway 9 through temperature sensor real time, cooperate the water supply equipment of controller control to the source of cold water in the switching inlet tube 11 of more intelligence can further improve the degree of automation of this steam distillation appearance.
Claims (6)
1. A fully automatic steam distillation apparatus, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a charging bucket (1), wherein a feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the charging bucket (1);
the device comprises a box body (7), wherein a partition plate (14) is arranged in the box body (7), a steam generation assembly is arranged on one side of the partition plate (14), the steam generation assembly is communicated with a charging bucket (1), and a water supply assembly is arranged on the other side of the partition plate (14);
the output pipe (5) is arranged on the side wall of the charging bucket (1) in a penetrating way;
the condensing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the output pipe (5), and is communicated with the water supply assembly;
the installation hole is formed in the side wall of the partition plate (14), a semiconductor refrigerating piece (19) is arranged in the installation hole, fins (16) are arranged at the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating piece (19), the cold end of the semiconductor refrigerating piece (19) is close to the water supply assembly, and the hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating piece (19) is close to the steam generation assembly;
the connecting component penetrates through two side walls of the box body (7), and the connecting component is communicated with the condensing component.
2. The fully automatic steam distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the condensing assembly comprises:
the condenser (6), output tube (5) pass condenser (6), condenser (6) top and bottom are provided with outlet pipe (11) and inlet tube (10) respectively.
3. The fully automatic steam distillation apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the attached assembly includes:
the three-way pipe (8), two of the three-way pipe (8) runs through two lateral walls of the box body (7) respectively, and the other end of the three-way pipe (8) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (11).
4. The fully automatic steam distillation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the water supply assembly includes:
the first mounting box (12), the first mounting box (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body (7), a first water pump is arranged in the first mounting box (12), a water pipe (9) is arranged at an output port of the first water pump, and the water pipe (9) penetrates through the inner side wall of the water inlet pipe (10);
and the water suction pipe (15) is arranged on the input port of the first water pump.
5. The fully automatic steam distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the steam generating assembly includes:
the second mounting box (13) is internally provided with a steam generator, an output port of the steam generator is provided with a steam pipe (4), and the steam pipe (4) penetrates through the inner side wall of the charging bucket (1);
the water pump box (17), water pump box (17) set up on box (7) inside wall, and water pump box (17) are located second install bin (13) department under, be provided with the second water pump in water pump box (17), the delivery outlet of second water pump is provided with water supply pipe (18), and water supply pipe (18) and steam generator's input port intercommunication.
6. The fully automatic steam distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the feed assembly comprises:
the feeding pipe (2) is arranged at the top of the charging bucket (1) in a penetrating way;
the check valve (3) is arranged at the end part of the feeding pipe (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322137941.7U CN220213973U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Full-automatic steam distillation instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322137941.7U CN220213973U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Full-automatic steam distillation instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220213973U true CN220213973U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89171110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322137941.7U Active CN220213973U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Full-automatic steam distillation instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220213973U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-10 CN CN202322137941.7U patent/CN220213973U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |