CN220213841U - Pulmonary function rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Pulmonary function rehabilitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220213841U
CN220213841U CN202321605687.2U CN202321605687U CN220213841U CN 220213841 U CN220213841 U CN 220213841U CN 202321605687 U CN202321605687 U CN 202321605687U CN 220213841 U CN220213841 U CN 220213841U
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assembly
adjusting
fixed block
pulmonary function
block
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Chinese (zh)
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黄裕卓
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Fengjie People's Hospital
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Fengjie People's Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pulmonary function rehabilitation device, which comprises a wearing component, a fixing component, an upper tooth component, a lower tooth component and an expiration adjusting component; the fixed assembly is installed on the wearing assembly, the upper tooth assembly and the lower tooth assembly are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed assembly, the expiration adjusting assembly is installed in the fixed assembly, and two ends of the expiration adjusting assembly extend out of two ends of the fixed assembly respectively. The utility model is beneficial to deep inhalation and shallow discharge training of patients to improve lung function, and has simple structure and convenient operation.

Description

Pulmonary function rehabilitation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation devices, in particular to a lung function rehabilitation device.
Background
The lung continuously sucks in the clear air and spits out the waste gas, so as to realize the air exchange between the body and the external environment and maintain the life activities of the human body.
The incidence rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China is high, the life quality and the life span of patients can be greatly influenced, besides medicines, the patients can improve the pulmonary function through rehabilitation training, and the disease progress is delayed. In the respiratory training of deep and shallow inhalation of the lung function, the nose is used for deep inhalation, and when in exhalation, the air is exhaled through the narrowed mouth shape like a whistle, so that organ collapse, early closing of a small airway, difficult exhalation of residual air and the like caused by too fast exhalation can be avoided. However, due to the common age bias of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, the relaxation of lip muscles is not easy to form whistle mouth, which results in poor deep suction and shallow breathing training effect and great patient resistance.
Therefore, the person skilled in the art is dedicated to develop a pulmonary function rehabilitation device, which is beneficial to deep inhalation and shallow extraction training of patients to improve pulmonary function, and has simple structure and convenient operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a pulmonary function rehabilitation device which is beneficial to deep inhalation and shallow discharge training of patients to improve pulmonary functions, and has the advantages of simple structure and simple and convenient operation.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a pulmonary function rehabilitation device comprises a wearing component, a fixing component, an upper tooth component, a lower tooth component and an expiration adjusting component;
the fixed assembly is installed on the wearing assembly, the upper tooth assembly and the lower tooth assembly are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed assembly, the expiration adjusting assembly is installed in the fixed assembly, and two ends of the expiration adjusting assembly extend out of two ends of the fixed assembly respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the patient wears the subassembly and contains fixed subassembly in the oral cavity through wearing the subassembly, makes its upper tooth subassembly and lower tooth subassembly respectively with patient upper tooth and lower tooth butt, and in the training process, the patient inhales fresh air deeply from the nasal cavity, then exhales from the expiration adjusting part in the oral cavity, and in the expiration process, makes its patient expiration time lengthen through adjusting expiration adjusting part, and little air flue delays to close, and the residual gas of exhaling as far as possible improves patient's pulmonary function, and simple mechanism, easy and simple to handle.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Further, the fixed subassembly includes the fixed block, the fixed block is hollow, exhale and adjust the subassembly and install in the fixed block.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that the fixed block is hollow, does benefit to the installation and exhales the regulation subassembly.
Further, exhale the adjusting part including set up in tracheal subassembly in the fixed block, tracheal subassembly both ends extend outside the fixed block, adjusting part is still installed to the fixed block lateral wall, just the adjusting part tip extends to in the fixed block and with tracheal subassembly butt, adjusting part is used for adjusting tracheal subassembly's ventilation area.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is through the ventilation area of adjusting the subassembly regulation trachea subassembly, and then adjusts the patient and use mouthful expiration time.
Further, the tracheal component comprises a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is connected with the second connecting pipe through a connecting hose, and the adjusting component is abutted to the connecting hose.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that through coupling hose with first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe connection, does benefit to the area of ventilating that changes coupling hose, and then adjusts patient and use mouthful expiration time.
Further, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the side wall of the fixed block, an abutting piece is installed at the end part of the adjusting screw, and the abutting piece is in a semicircular shape.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that the butt spare is the semicircle annular, does benefit to with the coupling hose butt.
Further, a guide groove for guiding the abutting piece is further formed in the fixing block.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that the guide way does benefit to the steady removal of butt spare.
Further, the upper tooth assembly comprises an upper tooth block, an upper tooth groove is formed in the upper tooth block, a first connecting rod is arranged on the lower side of the upper tooth block, and a first clamping groove for clamping the first connecting rod is formed in the fixed block.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that patient's upper tooth block is in last tooth's socket, does benefit to the rehabilitation ware fixed in patient's oral cavity.
Further, the lower tooth assembly comprises a lower tooth block, a lower tooth groove is formed in the lower tooth block, a second connecting rod is arranged on the upper side of the lower tooth block, and a second clamping groove for clamping the second connecting rod is formed in the fixed block.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that patient's lower tooth block is in lower tooth's socket, does benefit to the rehabilitation ware fixed in patient's oral cavity.
Further, wear the subassembly and include first elastic band and second elastic band, first elastic band with second elastic band one end all with fixed subassembly is connected, first elastic band with the second elastic band other end is connected through connecting the buckle.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that first elastic band, second elastic band and connection buckle subassembly do benefit to the adaptation different patients and wear.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exhalation adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an air pipe assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper and lower tooth assemblies according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a wearing assembly; 2. a fixing assembly; 3. an upper tooth assembly; 4. a lower tooth assembly; 5. an exhalation adjustment assembly; 6. a fixed block; 7. a tracheal assembly; 8. an adjustment assembly; 9. a first connection pipe; 10. a second connection pipe; 11. a connecting hose; 12. an adjusting screw; 13. an abutment; 14. a guide groove; 15. an upper tooth block; 16. a tooth slot is arranged; 17. a first connecting rod; 18. a first engagement groove; 19. a lower tooth block; 20. a tooth slot is arranged; 21. a second connecting rod; 22. a first elastic band; 23. a second elastic band; 24. and a connecting buckle.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "inner", "outer", "peripheral side", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the system or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a pulmonary function rehabilitation device comprises a wearing component 1, a fixing component 2, an upper tooth component 3, a lower tooth component 4 and an expiration adjusting component 5; the fixed subassembly 2 is installed on wearing subassembly 1, and upper tooth subassembly 3 and lower tooth subassembly 4 set up respectively in fixed subassembly 2 upside and downside, and exhale and adjust subassembly 5 and install in fixed subassembly 2, and exhale and adjust subassembly 5 both ends and extend fixed subassembly 2 both ends respectively.
The utility model discloses in the patient wear the rehabilitation device at the head and contain fixed subassembly 2 in the oral cavity through wearing subassembly 1, make its upper tooth subassembly 3 and lower tooth subassembly 4 respectively with patient upper tooth and lower tooth butt, training in-process, the patient inhales fresh air from the nasal cavity deeply, then exhale from exhale in the expiration adjusting part 5 in the oral cavity, exhale in-process, through adjusting expiration adjusting part 5 make its patient expiration time extension, little air flue delay is closed, thereby the residual air is exhaled to the greatest extent improves patient's pulmonary function, and the mechanism is simple, and easy and simple to handle.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the fixing assembly 2 includes a fixing block 6, the fixing block 6 is hollow, the exhalation adjusting assembly 5 is installed in the fixing block 6, and after the patient holds the fixing assembly 2 in the oral cavity, two ends of the exhalation adjusting assembly 5 are respectively located in the oral cavity and outside the oral cavity of the patient. Specifically, exhale adjusting part 5 including setting up the trachea subassembly 7 in fixed block 6, outside the fixed block 6 was extended at trachea subassembly 7 both ends, after the patient was worn, trachea subassembly 7 both ends were located patient's oral cavity respectively and outside the oral cavity, adjusting part 8 was still installed to fixed block 6 lateral wall, and adjusting part 8 tip extends to in the fixed block 6 and with trachea subassembly 7 butt, adjusting part 8 is used for adjusting the ventilation area of trachea subassembly 7, and then adjusts the time of patient exhaling the interior gas of lung.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the tracheal assembly 7 includes a first connecting tube 9 and a second connecting tube 10, the first connecting tube 9 and the second connecting tube 10 may be hard plastic tubes, the first connecting tube 9 and the second connecting tube 10 are connected through a connecting hose 11, the adjusting assembly 8 is abutted to the connecting hose 11, and the adjusting assembly 8 adjusts the breathing area of the connecting hose 11, so as to adjust the breathing time of the patient. The adjusting component 8 comprises an adjusting screw 12, the adjusting screw 12 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the fixed block 6, an abutting piece 13 is arranged at the end part of the adjusting screw 12, the abutting piece 13 is in a semicircular shape, the other end part of the adjusting screw 12 extends out of the fixed block 6, and a guide groove 14 for guiding the abutting piece 13 is further formed in the fixed block 6. The rotation adjusting screw 12 is adjusted so that the abutting piece 13 moves along the guide groove 14 and abuts against the connection hose 11, thereby adjusting the ventilation area of the connection hose 11.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the upper tooth assembly 3 includes an upper tooth block 15, an upper tooth slot 16 is provided on the upper tooth block 15, the upper tooth slot 16 is used for clamping an upper tooth of a patient, a first connecting rod 17 is provided at the lower side of the upper tooth block 15, a first clamping groove 18 for clamping the first connecting rod 17 is provided on the fixed block 6, and the upper tooth block 15 is connected and fastened with the fixed block 6 through the cooperation of the first clamping groove 18 and the first connecting rod 17. The lower tooth assembly 4 comprises a lower tooth block 19, a lower tooth groove 20 is arranged on the lower tooth block 19, the lower tooth groove 20 is used for clamping lower teeth of a patient, a second connecting rod 21 is arranged on the upper side of the lower tooth block 19, and a second clamping groove used for clamping the second connecting rod 21 is formed in the fixed block 6.
The wearing component 1 comprises a first elastic band 22 and a second elastic band 23, one end of the first elastic band 22 and one end of the second elastic band 23 are connected with the fixed component 2, and the other ends of the first elastic band 22 and the second elastic band 23 are connected through a connecting buckle 24. The connecting buckle 24 is used for adjusting the lengths of the first elastic band 22 and the second elastic band 23 to adapt to different patients.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the patient wears the rehabilitation device on the head through the wearing component 1 and the fixing component 2 is contained in the oral cavity, so that the upper teeth of the patient are clamped in the upper tooth grooves 16, and the lower teeth are clamped in the lower tooth grooves 20. In the lung function training process, fresh air is deeply inhaled by the nose of a patient, and then is spit out from the mouth, particularly, the air is exhaled from the air pipe assembly 7, the adjusting screw 12 is continuously rotated in the exhalation process to slow down the exhalation rate of the patient, and the effect is optimal when the inhalation time and the exhalation time are 1:2 or 1:3, so that the small respiratory airway of the patient is delayed to be closed, and residual air is exhaled as much as possible, and the lung function of the patient is improved.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. A pulmonary function rehabilitation device, characterized in that: comprises a wearing component (1), a fixing component (2), an upper tooth component (3), a lower tooth component (4) and an expiration adjusting component (5);
the fixed assembly (2) is installed on the wearing assembly (1), the upper tooth assembly (3) and the lower tooth assembly (4) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed assembly (2), the expiration adjusting assembly (5) is installed in the fixed assembly (2), and two ends of the expiration adjusting assembly (5) extend out of two ends of the fixed assembly (2) respectively.
2. The pulmonary function rehabilitation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed assembly (2) comprises a fixed block (6), the fixed block (6) is hollow, and the expiration adjusting assembly (5) is installed in the fixed block (6).
3. The pulmonary function rehabilitation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the exhaling adjusting assembly (5) is including setting up in tracheal subassembly (7) in fixed block (6), tracheal subassembly (7) both ends extend outside fixed block (6), adjusting part (8) are still installed to fixed block (6) lateral wall, just adjusting part (8) tip extend to in fixed block (6) and with tracheal subassembly (7) butt, adjusting part (8) are used for adjusting tracheal subassembly (7) the area of ventilating.
4. A pulmonary function rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein: the air pipe assembly (7) comprises a first connecting pipe (9) and a second connecting pipe (10), the first connecting pipe (9) and the second connecting pipe (10) are connected through a connecting hose (11), and the adjusting assembly (8) is abutted to the connecting hose (11).
5. The pulmonary function rehabilitation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the adjusting assembly (8) comprises an adjusting screw (12), the adjusting screw (12) is in threaded connection with the side wall of the fixed block (6), an abutting piece (13) is mounted at the end part of the adjusting screw (12), and the abutting piece (13) is in a semicircular shape.
6. The pulmonary function rehabilitation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: a guide groove (14) for guiding the abutting piece (13) is further formed in the fixed block (6).
7. A pulmonary function rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein: the upper tooth assembly (3) comprises an upper tooth block (15), an upper tooth groove (16) is formed in the upper tooth block (15), a first connecting rod (17) is arranged on the lower side of the upper tooth block (15), and a first clamping groove (18) for clamping the first connecting rod (17) is formed in the fixed block (6).
8. A pulmonary function rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein: the lower tooth assembly (4) comprises a lower tooth block (19), a lower tooth groove (20) is formed in the lower tooth block (19), a second connecting rod (21) is arranged on the upper side of the lower tooth block (19), and a second clamping groove for clamping the second connecting rod (21) is formed in the fixed block (6).
9. A pulmonary function rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein: the wearing assembly (1) comprises a first elastic band (22) and a second elastic band (23), one ends of the first elastic band (22) and the second elastic band (23) are connected with the fixing assembly (2), and the other ends of the first elastic band (22) and the second elastic band (23) are connected through connecting buckles (24).
CN202321605687.2U 2023-06-25 2023-06-25 Pulmonary function rehabilitation device Active CN220213841U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321605687.2U CN220213841U (en) 2023-06-25 2023-06-25 Pulmonary function rehabilitation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321605687.2U CN220213841U (en) 2023-06-25 2023-06-25 Pulmonary function rehabilitation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220213841U true CN220213841U (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89197047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321605687.2U Active CN220213841U (en) 2023-06-25 2023-06-25 Pulmonary function rehabilitation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220213841U (en)

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