CN220210995U - Vegetable seedling-raising seeder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling and seeding equipment, in particular to a vegetable seedling and seeding machine which comprises a seedling and seeding frame, a seedling bed and a movable seeding bucket, wherein the seedling bed and the movable seeding bucket are arranged on the seedling and seeding frame; the outer walls of the two sides of the seedling seeding frame are provided with movable sliding grooves; the seedling raising bed is provided with grid-shaped seedling raising grooves; side frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the movable seeding hopper, and movable sliding blocks which are matched with the cross section of the movable sliding groove in size and are in sliding fit are arranged on the side frames. According to the utility model, the mounting seat is arranged at the bottom of the movable seeding bucket, the locking bolts for fixing the seeding blanking tray are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the mounting seat, so that the seeding blanking tray can be installed or detached, the seeding blanking tray with the same type of seeding blanking hole can be replaced according to the size of the seedling raising groove, the popularization and the use are convenient, the two sides of the movable seeding bucket are in sliding fit with the movable sliding grooves at the two sides of the seedling raising seeding frame through the movable sliding blocks, the operation is convenient, and the seeding efficiency is high.

Description

Vegetable seedling-raising seeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising and seeding equipment, in particular to a vegetable seedling raising and seeding machine.

Background

Vegetable seedling raising refers to the growth process of vegetable seeds from sowing to field planting. Vegetable seedling raising is the first step in vegetable production process and is also an important link for obtaining early maturing, high yield and high income of vegetables. The seedling raising is an important measure for making vegetables come into the market in advance and improving the yield, and has the advantages of competing seasons, expanding planting range, economically utilizing land, being convenient for seedling management and the like. At present, seeds are placed in special seedling trays for seed cultivation in a greenhouse to realize cultivation of vegetable seedlings. In order to improve the utilization rate of seeds and maximize the quantity of cultivated vegetables, the vegetable seedling raising hole bed seeder adopts a seed hole to place one seed, and compared with a plurality of seeds placed in one seed hole, the vegetable yield cultivated by one seed bag is improved by about 40 percent. Because the grain sizes of different vegetable seeds are different, the vegetable hole bed seedling-raising seeder needs to be replaced with a seeder of different types for different vegetable seeds, the cost is increased, and the popularization is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a vegetable seedling-raising seeder, which aims to solve the problems that the prior vegetable hole-bed seedling-raising seeder needs to be replaced with a seeder of different types for different vegetable seeds due to different grain sizes of the different vegetable seeds, the cost is increased and the popularization is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a vegetable seedling-raising seeder comprises a seedling-raising seeding frame, a seedling-raising bed and a movable seeding bucket, wherein the seedling-raising bed and the movable seeding bucket are arranged on the seedling-raising seeding frame;

the outer walls of the two sides of the seedling raising and sowing frame are provided with movable sliding grooves;

the seedling raising bed is provided with grid-shaped seedling raising grooves;

the seeding machine is characterized in that side frames are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom of the movable seeding bucket, the distance between the side frames is equal to the width of the seeding frame, movable sliders matched with the section size of the movable sliding grooves in a sliding mode are arranged on the side frames, mounting seats are arranged at the bottom of the movable seeding bucket, seeding discharging trays are arranged in the mounting seats, locking bolts used for fixing the seeding discharging trays are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the mounting seats, and seeding discharging trays are provided with seeding discharging holes matched with the section size of the seeding grooves.

Preferably, the seedling raising bed and the seedling raising seeding frame have the same width, and are in clamping fit.

Preferably, a push-pull ring which is convenient to operate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable seeding hopper.

Preferably, limit screw holes which are matched with the locking bolts in size and position correspondingly and in threaded fit are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the seeding and discharging disc.

Preferably, a turning knob is mounted on the nut of the lock bolt.

Preferably, the width of the seeding discharging tray is the same as that of the seedling raising bed.

Preferably, the seeding blanking holes on the seeding blanking tray are single-row blanking holes, and the number and the positions of the seeding blanking holes on the seeding blanking tray are the same as those of the seedling raising grooves on each horizontal row of the seedling raising bed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. in this vegetables seeding planter that grows seedlings, through the mount pad that sets up in the bottom that removes the seeding fill, and the bilateral symmetry of mount pad is provided with the locking bolt that is used for fixed seeding feed tray, can install or dismantle seeding feed tray that can be according to the same model seeding feed tray of the size change of seedling groove, be fit for different vegetables seed and use, be convenient for promote and use, and remove the both sides of seeding fill through removing the slider and the removal spout sliding fit of seeding frame both sides, convenient operation, seeding efficiency is high.

2. In this vegetables seeder of growing seedlings, offer on the both sides outer wall of seeding blanking tray with lock bolt size looks adaptation, the corresponding spacing screw of position and screw-thread fit, improve the stability after the installation, install the knob that rotates on lock bolt's the nut, increase the moment of torsion, save strength, can twist with the finger, need not to use external tool.

3. In this vegetable seedling planter, the seeding unloading hole on the seeding unloading dish is the unloading hole of single row, and the seeding unloading hole on the seeding unloading dish is the same with the quantity and the position of the seedling groove on every horizontal row of seedling bed for a seed is sowed to seedling groove, and seeding efficiency is high.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain, however, the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile seeding hopper of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional exploded view of the mobile hopper and the seeding tray of the present utility model.

Meaning of each reference numeral in the drawings:

10. seedling raising and sowing frames; 11. moving the chute;

20. a seedling bed; 21. a seedling raising groove;

30. moving a seeding hopper; 31. pushing the pull ring; 32. a side frame; 33. moving the slide block; 34. a mounting base; 35. a locking bolt; 36. sowing and discharging discs; 37. limiting screw holes; 38. rotating a knob; 39. and sowing the blanking holes.

Detailed Description

The following description of embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "vertical", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

1-3, a vegetable seedling-raising planter comprises a seedling-raising planter 10, a seedling-raising bed 20 arranged on the seedling-raising planter 10, and a movable planter 30; the outer walls of the two sides of the seedling seeding frame 10 are provided with movable sliding grooves 11; the seedling raising bed 20 is provided with grid-shaped seedling raising grooves 21; the bottom bilateral symmetry of mobile seeding fill 30 is provided with side bearer 32, the interval of both sides side bearer 32 is the same with the width of seedling planting frame 10, be provided with on the side bearer 32 with mobile chute 11 cross-section size looks adaptation and sliding fit's mobile slider 33, the bottom of mobile seeding fill 30 is provided with mount pad 34, install the seeding feed tray 36 in the mount pad 34, the bilateral symmetry of mount pad 34 is provided with the lock bolt 35 that is used for fixed seeding feed tray 36, seeding feed tray 36 has been seted up with seedling groove 21 size looks adaptation seeding feed hole 39, through the mount pad 34 that sets up in the bottom of mobile seeding fill 30, and the bilateral symmetry of mount pad 34 is provided with the lock bolt 35 that is used for fixed seeding feed tray 36, can install or dismantle seeding feed tray 36, can change the seeding feed tray 36 of same seeding feed hole 39 according to the size of seedling planting groove 21, be convenient for popularize and use, and mobile chute 11 sliding fit of both sides of mobile seeding fill 30 through mobile slider 33 and seedling planting frame 10, convenient operation, high seeding efficiency.

Further, the width of the seedling raising bed 20 is the same as that of the seedling raising seeding frame 10, and the seedling raising bed 20 and the seedling raising seeding frame are matched in a clamping manner, so that the seedling raising seeding frame is convenient to install or detach, and the next seedling raising bed can be replaced after seeding of the seedling raising bed 20 is finished, and the seedling raising seeding frame is convenient to use.

Wherein, a push-pull ring 31 which is convenient to operate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable seeding hopper 30, so that the use is convenient.

Specifically, set up on the both sides outer wall of seeding feed tray 36 with lock bolt 35 size looks adaptation, the corresponding spacing screw 37 of screw-thread fit in position, improve the stability after the installation, install rotation knob 38 on the nut of lock bolt 35, increase the moment of torsion, save the strength, can twist with the finger, need not to use external tool.

It should be noted that the seeding tray 36 has the same width as the seedling bed 20.

In addition, the seeding blanking holes 39 on the seeding blanking plate 36 are single-row blanking holes, and the number and positions of the seeding blanking holes 39 on the seeding blanking plate 36 are the same as those of the seedling raising grooves 21 on each horizontal row of the seedling raising bed 20, so that one seed is sown in one seedling raising groove 21, and the seeding efficiency is high.

The working principle of the vegetable seedling-raising seeder of the utility model is that: when the seeding machine is used, an operator sterilizes the seeding bed 20 to be sown, then places the seeding bed 20 on the seeding frame 10, selects a seeding blanking disc 36 which is matched with the size of the seeding groove 21 on the seeding bed 20, installs the seeding blanking disc 36 in the installation seat 34, locks and fixes the seeding blanking disc 36 through locking bolts 35 on two sides, then slidingly installs the side frame 32 of the movable seeding bucket 30 at one end part of the seeding frame 10, places seeds to be sown into the movable seeding bucket 30, pushes the movable seeding bucket 30 to the other side, and sequentially sows the seeds in the movable seeding bucket 30 in the seeding groove 21 on the seeding bed 20 through the seeding blanking holes 39 to finish seeding work.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. A vegetable seedling planter, its characterized in that: comprises a seedling raising and seeding frame (10), a seedling raising bed (20) arranged on the seedling raising and seeding frame (10) and a movable seeding bucket (30);

the outer walls of the two sides of the seedling seeding frame (10) are provided with movable sliding grooves (11);

the seedling raising bed (20) is provided with grid-shaped seedling raising grooves (21);

the utility model discloses a seeding machine, including seeding groove (21) size looks adaptation seeding unloading hole (39), including seeding groove (21) and seeding bucket, seeding bucket (30), bottom bilateral symmetry, side frame (32) are provided with, both sides of moving seeding bucket (30) bottom bilateral symmetry side frame (32), the interval of side frame (32) with the width of seeding frame (10) is the same, be provided with on side frame (32) with remove spout (11) cross-section size looks adaptation and sliding fit's removal slider (33), the bottom of moving seeding bucket (30) is provided with mount pad (34), install seeding unloading dish (36) in mount pad (34), the bilateral symmetry of mount pad (34) is provided with locking bolt (35) that are used for fixed seeding unloading dish (36), seeding unloading dish (36) seted up with seeding groove (21) size looks adaptation seeding unloading hole (39).

2. The vegetable seedling planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seedling raising bed (20) and the seedling raising seeding frame (10) have the same width and are in clamping fit.

3. The vegetable seedling planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a push-pull ring (31) convenient to operate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable seeding hopper (30).

4. The vegetable seedling planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting screw holes (37) which are matched with the locking bolts (35) in size and position correspondingly and in threaded fit are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the seeding and discharging disc (36).

5. The vegetable seedling planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a turning knob (38) is arranged on a nut of the locking bolt (35).

6. The vegetable seedling planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sowing and discharging tray (36) has the same width as the seedling raising bed (20).

7. The vegetable seedling planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seeding blanking holes (39) on the seeding blanking disc (36) are single-row blanking holes, and the number and the positions of the seeding blanking holes (39) on the seeding blanking disc (36) are the same as those of the seedling raising grooves (21) on each horizontal row of the seedling raising bed (20).