CN220201727U - Automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment - Google Patents

Automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220201727U
CN220201727U CN202320942226.8U CN202320942226U CN220201727U CN 220201727 U CN220201727 U CN 220201727U CN 202320942226 U CN202320942226 U CN 202320942226U CN 220201727 U CN220201727 U CN 220201727U
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China
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block
forth
sludge treatment
telescopic block
limiting
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CN202320942226.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭辉
吴俊林
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Wuhan Huzhenyu Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Huzhenyu Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment, which relates to the technical field of spiral stacking machines and comprises a spiral stacking machine, wherein a motor and a sludge inlet are arranged on the spiral stacking machine, a discharging opening is arranged at the bottom of the motor, a fixed block is arranged on one side of the spiral stacking machine, a limiting rod is slidably arranged on the fixed block, an L-shaped rod is arranged on the limiting rod, a mud pushing block is arranged on the L-shaped rod, a telescopic block is slidably arranged on the mud pushing block, a plurality of hairbrushes are arranged at the bottom of the telescopic block, and the mud pushing block, the telescopic block and the hairbrushes are matched with the discharging opening. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the mud pushing block, the telescopic block, the worm and the like, the motor of the spiral shell stacking machine can drive the mud pushing block to slide back and forth when in rotation operation, the mud pushing block slides back and forth to drive the telescopic block to slide back and forth, and the telescopic block slides back and forth to drive the hairbrush to contact with the ground to slide back and forth, so that mud is pushed to the front by utilizing the self power mode to prevent accumulation, the cost is saved, the environment is protected, no people are required to stir continuously, and the labor force is lightened.

Description

Automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of spiral shell stacking machines, in particular to an automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment.
Background
The sludge is solid or semi-solid matters generated in the sewage treatment process, is enrichment and concentration of pollutants in the sewage, mainly originates from domestic sewage and industrial wastewater, contains a large amount of harmful matters including heavy metals, bacteria, pathogens and the like, and can cause great influence on the environment if being improperly treated, the water and the sludge can be rapidly separated by using a spiral shell stacking machine, the recycling of the water and the sludge is realized, the environment is saved, the sludge is automatically pumped into a flocculation reaction tank by a water pump, the water is added into a dehydrator body by using the water pump to be stirred into floccules, then the floccules enter the dehydrator body, a motor drives a spiral shaft to rotate, when the spiral shaft rotates, a plurality of fixed and movable laminations on the periphery of the spiral shaft relatively move, the sewage is filtered out from lamination gaps which relatively move under the action of gravity, the concentrated sludge moves forward along with the rotation of the spiral shaft, the pitch of the spiral shaft is gradually reduced along the direction of a sludge cake outlet, the volume of the spiral cavity is continuously reduced, the internal pressure is gradually increased under the action of an outlet back pressure plate, the spiral transmission shaft is sequentially driven by the spiral transmission shaft to continuously rotate, and finally the water content of the discharged sludge continuously drops from the outlet.
In the prior art, after the sludge falls from the feed opening, the feed opening is fixed and immovable, and the fallen sludge is easily accumulated in one place, so that the pile is higher, the volume is larger and larger, the feed opening is blocked, the follow-up sludge is not beneficial to falling, and therefore people are required to continuously stir the sludge pile, labor force is increased, time and labor are wasted, and therefore the automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment is required to meet the demands of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment, which aims to solve the problem that falling sludge is easy to accumulate at one place due to the fact that a discharging opening is fixed and not movable in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic unloader that goes up of mud processing, includes the spiral shell machine that stacks, be equipped with motor and feed inlet on the spiral shell machine that stacks, the bottom of motor is equipped with the feed inlet, the fixed block is installed to one side of spiral shell machine that stacks, slidable mounting has the gag lever post on the fixed block, install L type pole on the L type pole, slidable mounting has the expansion block on the expansion block, the bottom of expansion block is equipped with a plurality of brushes, the expansion block, expansion block and brush and feed inlet looks adaptation, when the spiral shell machine that stacks during operation, the motor rotates and drives the worm rotation, the worm wheel rotates and drives the worm wheel rotation, the axis of rotation rotates and drives the connecting rod rotation, the connecting rod rotates and drives the loose axle and slide and rotate in the transfer hole of keysets, because the limiting action of fixed block, the loose axle slides and rotates and drives the back and slide in the gag lever back and forth in the gag lever post back and forth sliding, thereby drive the expansion block slides back and forth the expansion block back and forth sliding, the expansion block makes the brush slide and forth and stop up and forth sliding with the brush, the clearance spring makes and prevent the brush from constantly to touch with the reduction of the people in need of falling down the feed inlet when the broken floor, the people need not to pile up the feed inlet to drop down.
Preferably, the worm is installed on the motor, the worm wheel is installed in a meshing manner on the worm, the rotating shaft is installed on one side of the worm wheel, the connecting rod is installed on the rotating shaft, the adapter plate is movably installed on the connecting rod, the adapter plate is installed on the limiting rod, the motor rotates to drive the worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod rotates to drive the movable shaft to slide in the adapting hole of the adapter plate and rotate, and accordingly the adapter plate is driven to slide back and forth, and the limiting rod can be driven to slide back and forth.
Preferably, the adapter plate is provided with an adapter hole, the connecting rod is provided with a movable shaft, the movable shaft is movably arranged in the adapter hole, and the movable shaft rotates and slides in the adapter hole to drive the adapter plate to slide back and forth.
Preferably, a supporting rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the worm wheel and is arranged on the spiral shell stacking machine, and the supporting rod plays a certain supporting and limiting role on the worm wheel.
Preferably, the support rod is provided with a retention hole, the worm wheel is provided with a rotation shaft, the rotation shaft is rotatably arranged in the retention hole, and the rotation shaft rotates in the retention hole, so that the worm wheel can continuously rotate.
Preferably, the sliding groove is formed in the mud pushing block, the telescopic block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a plurality of limiting springs are arranged in the sliding groove, one ends of the limiting springs are mounted on the telescopic block, the other ends of the limiting springs are mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the telescopic block slides in the sliding groove, the limiting springs enable the hairbrush to be always in contact with the ground, and mud can be pushed to the front of the blanking opening completely during sliding, so that the carry-over is avoided.
Preferably, the limiting hole is formed in the fixing block, the limiting rod is slidably mounted in the limiting hole, and the limiting hole plays a certain limiting role, so that the limiting rod can horizontally slide.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, through the arrangement of structures such as the mud pushing block, the telescopic block, the hairbrush and the like, when the motor of the spiral shell stacking machine rotates to work, the mud pushing block can be driven to slide back and forth, the mud pushing block slides back and forth to drive the telescopic block to slide back and forth, and the telescopic block slides back and forth to drive the hairbrush to contact with the ground to slide back and forth, so that the fallen mud and residues are continuously pushed to the front of the discharging opening, the mud and residues are prevented from being accumulated together to block the discharging opening, no continuous stirring of people is required, and the labor force is reduced.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the worm wheel, the worm, the adapter plate and the like, when the motor works to drive the screw shaft to work, the motor rotates to drive the worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel to rotate, so that the movable shaft is driven to slide and rotate in the adapter hole of the adapter plate, the limit rod is driven to continuously slide, the mud pushing block and the telescopic block are further driven to continuously slide, mud is continuously pushed to the front of the blanking opening, the mud is pushed to the front by utilizing the self-power mode to prevent accumulation, the cost is saved, and the environment-friendly effect is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sludge treatment automatic feeding and discharging device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of connection between a worm wheel and a limit rod of the automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a connection of a mud pushing block and a telescopic block of an automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a support rod and a retention hole of an automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a spiral shell stacking machine; 2. a motor; 3. a feed opening; 4. a mud inlet; 5. a worm; 6. a worm wheel; 7. pushing mud blocks; 8. a telescopic block; 9. an L-shaped rod; 10. an adapter plate; 11. a fixed block; 12. a limit rod; 13. a support rod; 14. a brush; 15. a sliding groove; 16. a limit spring; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a movable shaft; 20. a transfer hole; 21. a rotation shaft; 22. a limiting hole; 23. and a retention hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment comprises a spiral stacking machine 1, wherein a motor 2 and a sludge inlet 4 are arranged on the spiral stacking machine 1, a discharging opening 3 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 2, a fixed block 11 is arranged on one side of the spiral stacking machine 1, a limiting rod 12 is slidably arranged on the fixed block 11, an L-shaped rod 9 is arranged on the limiting rod 12, a mud pushing block 7 is arranged on the L-shaped rod 9, a telescopic block 8 is slidably arranged on the mud pushing block 7, a plurality of brushes 14 are arranged at the bottom of the telescopic block 8, the mud pushing block 7, the telescopic block 8 and the brushes 14 are matched with the discharging opening 3, when the spiral stacking machine 1 works, the motor 2 rotates to drive a worm 5 to rotate, the worm 5 rotates to drive a worm wheel 6 to rotate, the worm wheel 6 rotates to drive a rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 rotates to drive a connecting rod 18 to rotate, the connecting rod 18 rotates to drive the movable shaft 19 to slide and rotate in the transfer hole 20 of the adapter plate 10, and due to the limiting effect of the fixed block 11, the movable shaft 19 slides and rotates to drive the adapter plate 10 to slide back and forth, so that the limiting rod 12 is driven to slide back and forth in the limiting hole 22, the limiting rod 12 slides back and forth to drive the L-shaped rod 9 to slide back and forth, so that the mud pushing block 7 slides back and forth to drive the telescopic block 8 to slide back and forth, the telescopic block 8 slides back and forth to enable the brush 14 to slide back and forth, the limiting spring 16 enables the brush 14 to always contact the ground, and meanwhile, the brush 14 can reduce resistance when sliding on the ground, so that the falling mud slag is continuously pushed to the front of the feed opening 3, the accumulation is prevented, the feed opening 3 is blocked, people do not need to stir continuously, and labor force is lightened.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the present utility model, a worm 5 is installed on a motor 2, a worm wheel 6 is installed on the worm 5 in a meshed manner, a rotating shaft 17 is installed on one side of the worm wheel 6, a connecting rod 18 is installed on the rotating shaft 17, an adapter plate 10 is movably installed on the connecting rod 18, the adapter plate 10 is installed on a limiting rod 12, the motor 2 rotates to drive the worm 5 to rotate, the worm 5 rotates to drive the worm wheel 6 to rotate, the worm wheel 6 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 rotates to drive the connecting rod 18 to rotate, and the connecting rod 18 rotates to drive a movable shaft 19 to slide in a transfer hole 20 of the adapter plate 10 and rotate, so as to drive the adapter plate 10 to slide back and forth, and further drive the limiting rod 12 to slide back and forth.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present utility model, a transfer hole 20 is formed in the adapter plate 10, a movable shaft 19 is mounted on the connecting rod 18, the movable shaft 19 is movably mounted in the transfer hole 20, and the movable shaft 19 rotates and slides in the transfer hole 20 to drive the adapter plate 10 to slide back and forth.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present utility model, a support bar 13 is rotatably installed at one side of a worm wheel 6, the support bar 13 is installed on a spiral shell stacking machine 1, and the support bar 13 plays a certain role in supporting and limiting the worm wheel 6.
Referring to fig. 5, in the present utility model, a retaining hole 23 is formed in the support rod 13, a rotation shaft 21 is mounted on the worm wheel 6, the rotation shaft 21 is rotatably mounted in the retaining hole 23, and the rotation shaft 21 rotates in the retaining hole 23, so that the worm wheel 6 can continuously rotate.
Referring to fig. 4, in the utility model, a sliding groove 15 is formed on a mud pushing block 7, a telescopic block 8 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 15, a plurality of limit springs 16 are arranged in the sliding groove 15, one ends of the limit springs 16 are mounted on the telescopic block 8, the other ends of the limit springs 16 are mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove 15, the telescopic block 8 slides in the sliding groove 15, and the limit springs 16 enable a hairbrush 14 to always contact with the ground, so that mud can be completely pushed to the front of a feed opening 3 during sliding, and carry-over is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present utility model, a limiting hole 22 is formed in a fixing block 11, and a limiting rod 12 is slidably mounted in the limiting hole 22, wherein the limiting hole 22 plays a certain limiting role, so that the limiting rod 12 can slide horizontally.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the spiral shell machine 1 works, the motor 2 rotates to drive the worm 5 to rotate, the worm 5 rotates to drive the worm wheel 6 to rotate, the worm wheel 6 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 rotates to drive the connecting rod 18 to rotate, the connecting rod 18 rotates to drive the movable shaft 19 to slide and rotate in the transfer hole 20 of the transfer plate 10, the movable shaft 19 slides and rotates to drive the transfer plate 10 to slide back and forth due to the limiting effect of the fixed block 11, the limiting rod 12 slides back and forth in the limiting hole 22, the L-shaped rod 9 slides back and forth to drive the mud pushing block 7 to slide back and forth, the mud pushing block 7 slides back and forth to drive the telescopic block 8 to slide back and forth, the telescopic block 8 slides back and forth to enable the brush 14 to slide back and forth, the limiting spring 16 enables the brush 14 to be always in contact with the ground, and meanwhile, the brush 14 can reduce resistance when sliding on the ground, so that the fallen mud slag is continuously pushed to the front of the feed opening 3, accumulation is prevented from blocking the feed opening 3, and labor force is reduced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic unloader that goes up of sludge treatment, includes fold spiral shell machine (1), be equipped with motor (2) and mud mouth (4) on folding spiral shell machine (1), the bottom of motor (2) is equipped with feed opening (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pile spiral shell machine, including pile spiral shell machine (1), fixed block (11) are installed to one side of pile spiral shell machine (1), slidable mounting has gag lever post (12) on fixed block (11), installs L type pole (9) on gag lever post (12), installs on L type pole (9) and pushes away mud piece (7), pushes away mud piece (7) and goes up slidable mounting and have telescopic block (8), and the bottom of telescopic block (8) is equipped with a plurality of brush (14), pushes away mud piece (7), telescopic block (8) and brush (14) and feed opening (3) looks adaptation.
2. The automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (2) is provided with a worm (5), the worm (5) is provided with a worm wheel (6) in a meshed manner, one side of the worm wheel (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (17), the rotating shaft (17) is provided with a connecting rod (18), the connecting rod (18) is movably provided with an adapter plate (10), and the adapter plate (10) is arranged on the limiting rod (12).
3. An automatic loading and unloading device for sludge treatment according to claim 2, wherein: the adapter plate (10) is provided with an adapter hole (20), the connecting rod (18) is provided with a movable shaft (19), and the movable shaft (19) is movably arranged in the adapter hole (20).
4. An automatic loading and unloading device for sludge treatment according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the worm wheel (6) is rotatably provided with a supporting rod (13), and the supporting rod (13) is arranged on the spiral shell stacking machine (1).
5. The automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment according to claim 4, wherein: the support rod (13) is provided with a retention hole (23), the worm wheel (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (21), and the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably arranged in the retention hole (23).
6. The automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the mud pushing block (7) is provided with a sliding groove (15), the telescopic block (8) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (15), a plurality of limiting springs (16) are arranged in the sliding groove (15), one ends of the limiting springs (16) are mounted on the telescopic block (8), and the other ends of the limiting springs (16) are mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (15).
7. The automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (11) is provided with a limiting hole (22), and the limiting rod (12) is slidably arranged in the limiting hole (22).
CN202320942226.8U 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment Active CN220201727U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320942226.8U CN220201727U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320942226.8U CN220201727U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220201727U true CN220201727U (en) 2023-12-19

Family

ID=89146120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320942226.8U Active CN220201727U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Automatic feeding and discharging device for sludge treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220201727U (en)

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