CN220197259U

CN220197259U - Polishing device for machining

Info

Publication number: CN220197259U
Application number: CN202223504689.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何宇; 李敬旭; 于小童; 陈昊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-28
Filing date: 2022-12-28
Publication date: 2023-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing device for machining, which comprises a frame, wherein a working plate is arranged in the frame, fixing components are symmetrically arranged on the working plate, a lifting plate is arranged in the frame, a moving component is arranged at the top in the frame, a reciprocating polishing component is arranged on the lifting plate, the reciprocating polishing component comprises a sliding part which is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate in a sliding manner, a driving disc is rotationally arranged on the lifting plate, a transverse groove is arranged in the middle of the sliding part, eccentric nails are arranged on the driving disc and are slidably arranged in the transverse groove, vertical grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding part, fixing nails are symmetrically arranged on the lifting plate and correspond to the vertical grooves in position, the fixing nails are slidably arranged in the vertical grooves, a driving plate is arranged on one side of the sliding part, and a polishing head is arranged on the driving plate. The utility model has the advantages that: the polishing device can polish the parts reciprocally, improve polishing efficiency, hold and fix the parts and collect scraps.

Description

Polishing device for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining and polishing, in particular to a polishing device for machining.

Background

Machining, i.e., short for machining, refers to a machining process for removing material by mechanical precision machining, which is used to manufacture workpieces of various shapes and specifications. The machining is mainly divided into two major types, namely manual machining and numerical control machining, wherein the manual machining refers to a method for machining various materials by a mechanical worker by manually controlling a milling machine, a lathe and a drilling machine, and the numerical control machining refers to a method for machining by the mechanical worker by using numerical control equipment and preparing special parts;

after the machining of the mechanical parts is finished, the surfaces of the mechanical parts are required to be polished, so that the surfaces of the mechanical parts are smooth, but the existing polishing device has poor clamping effect on the parts of the cylinder, has poor polishing efficiency on the parts, cannot automatically and reciprocally polish, and meanwhile, the chips are required to be manually cleaned after the polishing is finished, so that the labor force is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems and provide a polishing device for machining.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a burnishing device for machining, includes the frame, be equipped with the working plate in the frame, the symmetry is equipped with fixed subassembly on the working plate, be equipped with the lifter plate in the frame, the top is equipped with the removal subassembly in the frame, be equipped with reciprocal burnishing element on the lifter plate, reciprocal burnishing element includes the slider that lifter plate bottom slides and sets up, rotatory being equipped with on the lifter plate drives the dish, be equipped with the transverse groove in the middle of the slider, be equipped with eccentric nail on the drive dish, eccentric nail slides and locates in the transverse groove, slider bilateral symmetry is equipped with vertical groove, the symmetry is equipped with the staple on the lifter plate, the staple is corresponding with vertical groove position, the staple slides and locates in the vertical groove, be equipped with the drive board on one side of the slider, be equipped with the burnishing head on the drive board, be equipped with reciprocating motor on the lifter plate, reciprocating motor output connects and drives the dish.

As an improvement, the moving assembly comprises a threaded rod arranged on the inner top of the frame in a rotating manner, a threaded block is arranged on the inner top of the frame in a sliding manner, the threaded rod is connected with the threaded block in a threaded manner, a coupler is arranged on one side outside the frame, the coupler is connected with the threaded rod, a moving motor is arranged on one side outside the frame, and the output end of the moving motor is connected with the coupler.

As an improvement, telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the threaded blocks, and the other ends of the telescopic rods are connected with lifting plates.

As an improvement, the fixing component comprises supporting plates which are symmetrically arranged on the working plate, a screw is arranged on the supporting plates, a clamping block is arranged at one end of the screw, a hand wheel is arranged at the other end of the screw, and a silica gel pad is arranged on the clamping block.

As an improvement, a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the working plate, and a handle is arranged on the collecting box.

As an improvement, the bottom of the frame is symmetrically provided with supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the reciprocating polishing component, the parts can be polished in a reciprocating manner, so that the parts are polished uniformly, and the polishing efficiency is improved;

2. the fixing component is arranged, so that the parts can be held and fixed, and the parts are prevented from falling off during polishing;

3. through the setting of collecting box, can collect the piece that produces in the polishing process, avoid polishing to finish the back manual work to collect the piece again, reduce the labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a polishing apparatus for machining according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a reciprocating polishing assembly of a polishing apparatus for machining according to the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2, a working plate, 3, a fixed component, 4, a lifting plate, 5, a moving component, 6, a reciprocating polishing component, 7, a sliding piece, 8, a driving disc, 9, a transverse groove, 10, an eccentric nail, 11, a vertical groove, 12, a fixed nail, 13, a driving plate, 14, a polishing head, 15, a reciprocating motor, 16, a threaded rod, 17, a threaded block, 18, a coupling, 19, a moving motor, 20, a telescopic rod, 21, a supporting plate, 22, a threaded rod, 23, a clamping block, 24, a hand wheel, 25, a silica gel pad, 26, a collecting box, 27, a handle, 28 and a supporting leg.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The polishing device for machining comprises a frame 1, wherein a working plate 2 is arranged in the frame 1, fixed components 3 are symmetrically arranged on the working plate 2, a lifting plate 4 is arranged in the frame 1, a moving component 5 is arranged at the top in the frame 1, and a reciprocating polishing component 6 is arranged on the lifting plate 4;

the reciprocating polishing assembly 6 comprises a sliding part 7 which is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 4 in a sliding manner, a driving disc 8 is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate 4, a transverse groove 9 is arranged in the middle of the sliding part 7, eccentric nails 10 are arranged on the driving disc 8, the eccentric nails 10 are slidably arranged in the transverse groove 9, vertical grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding part 7, fixing nails 12 are symmetrically arranged on the lifting plate 4, the fixing nails 12 correspond to the vertical grooves 11 in position, the fixing nails 12 are slidably arranged in the vertical grooves 11, a driving plate 13 is arranged on one side of the sliding part 7, a polishing head 14 is arranged on the driving plate 13, a reciprocating motor 15 is arranged on the lifting plate 4, and the output end of the reciprocating motor 15 is connected with the driving disc 8;

the reciprocating motor 15 is started, then the reciprocating motor 15 drives the driving disc 8 to rotate, then drives the disc 8 to drive the eccentric nail 10 to rotate, then the eccentric nail 10 slides in the transverse groove 9, then the eccentric nail 10 drives the sliding part 7 to move, then the sliding part 7 drives the vertical groove 11 to move, then the vertical groove 11 moves on the fixed nail 12, then the transverse groove 9 and the vertical groove 11 limit the sliding part 7 to move horizontally, then the sliding part 7 drives the driving plate 13 to move, and then the driving plate 13 drives the polishing head 14 to reciprocate, so that the reciprocating polishing of parts can be realized, the part polishing is uniform, and the polishing efficiency is improved.

The moving assembly 5 comprises a threaded rod 16 rotatably arranged at the inner top of the frame 1, a threaded block 17 is slidably arranged at the inner top of the frame 1, the threaded block 17 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 16, a coupler 18 is arranged on one side outside the frame 1, the coupler 18 is connected with the threaded rod 16, a moving motor 19 is arranged on one side outside the frame 1, and the output end of the moving motor 19 is connected with the coupler 18; the moving motor 19 is started, then the moving motor 19 drives the coupler 18 to rotate, then the coupler 18 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 16 drives the threaded block 17 to move.

The threaded block 17 is symmetrically provided with a telescopic rod 20, and the other end of the telescopic rod 20 is connected with the lifting plate 4; the threaded block 17 drives the telescopic rod 20 and the lifting plate 4 to move, and the lifting plate 4 drives the reciprocating polishing assembly 6 to move.

The fixing assembly 3 comprises a supporting plate 21 symmetrically arranged on the working plate 2, a screw rod 22 is arranged on the supporting plate 21, a clamping block 23 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 22, a hand wheel 24 is arranged at the other end of the screw rod 22, and a silica gel pad 25 is arranged on the clamping block 23; the hand wheel 24 is rotated, the hand wheel 24 drives the screw 22 to rotate, the screw 22 drives the clamping block 23 to move, the clamping block 23 drives the silica gel pad 25 to move, and the silica gel pad 25 fixes a workpiece.

The bottom of the working plate 2 is provided with a collecting box 26, and a handle 27 is arranged on the collecting box 26; the collection tank 26 receives the residue, and the handle 27 is pulled to take out the collection tank 26.

Support legs 28 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the frame 1; the placement is convenient.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: placing a workpiece on a working plate 2, then rotating a hand wheel 24, then driving a screw 22 to rotate by the hand wheel 24, then driving a clamping block 23 to move by the screw 22, then driving a silica gel pad 25 to move by the clamping block 23, then fixing the workpiece by the silica gel pad 25, then starting a moving motor 19, then driving a coupler 18 to rotate by the moving motor 19, then driving a threaded rod 16 to rotate by the coupler 18, then driving a threaded rod 16 to move by the threaded rod 17, then driving a telescopic rod 20 to move by the threaded rod 17, then driving a lifting plate 4 and a reciprocating polishing assembly 6, when being adjusted to a proper position, stopping the moving motor 19, then starting the telescopic rod 20, then driving the lifting plate 4 to move by the telescopic rod 20, then driving a driving plate 13 and a polishing head 14 to move by the lifting plate 14, then stopping the telescopic rod 20 after the reciprocating motor 15 is started, then driving a driving disk 8 to rotate by the reciprocating motor 15, then driving an eccentric nail 10 to rotate by the driving a sliding piece 7, then driving a vertical groove 11 to move by the eccentric nail 10 in a horizontal groove 9, then driving the eccentric nail 10 to move by the sliding piece 7, then driving the vertical groove 11 to move by the vertical groove 11, then driving the vertical groove 11 to move on the fixed nail 12, then driving the lifting plate 4 and the lifting plate 4 to move by the reciprocating polishing head 14 to move uniformly, and then driving the polishing head 13 to move uniformly, thereby realizing the polishing head 13.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Polishing device for machining, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: the polishing device comprises a frame (1), wherein a working plate (2) is arranged in the frame (1), fixing components (3) are symmetrically arranged on the working plate (2), a lifting plate (4) is arranged in the frame (1), a moving component (5) is arranged at the inner top of the frame (1), and a reciprocating polishing component (6) is arranged on the lifting plate (4);

reciprocating polishing subassembly (6) are including slider (7) that lifter plate (4) bottom slides and sets up, rotatory being equipped with drive dish (8) on lifter plate (4), be equipped with transverse groove (9) in the middle of slider (7), be equipped with eccentric nail (10) on drive dish (8), eccentric nail (10) are slided and are located in transverse groove (9), slider (7) bilateral symmetry is equipped with perpendicular groove (11), the symmetry is equipped with staple (12) on lifter plate (4), staple (12) are corresponding with perpendicular groove (11) position, staple (12) are slided and are located in perpendicular groove (11), be equipped with drive board (13) on slider (7) one side, be equipped with polishing head (14) on drive board (13), be equipped with reciprocating motor (15) on lifter plate (4), reciprocating motor (15) output connection drive dish (8).

2. A polishing apparatus for machine tooling according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (5) comprises a threaded rod (16) arranged on the inner top of the frame (1) in a rotating mode, a threaded block (17) is arranged on the inner top of the frame (1) in a sliding mode, the threaded block (17) is connected with the threaded rod (16) in a threaded mode, a coupler (18) is arranged on the outer side of the frame (1), the coupler (18) is connected with the threaded rod (16), a movable motor (19) is arranged on the outer side of the frame (1), and the output end of the movable motor (19) is connected with the coupler (18).

3. A polishing apparatus for machine tooling according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic rods (20) are symmetrically arranged on the threaded blocks (17), and the other ends of the telescopic rods (20) are connected with the lifting plate (4).

4. A polishing apparatus for machine tooling according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly (3) comprises supporting plates (21) symmetrically arranged on the working plate (2), screw rods (22) are arranged on the supporting plates (21), clamping blocks (23) are arranged at one ends of the screw rods (22), hand wheels (24) are arranged at the other ends of the screw rods (22), and silica gel pads (25) are arranged on the clamping blocks (23).

5. A polishing apparatus for machine tooling according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the working plate (2) is provided with a collecting box (26), and the collecting box (26) is provided with a handle (27).

6. A polishing apparatus for machine tooling according to claim 1, wherein: support legs (28) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the frame (1).