CN220194397U - Flue gas purifying equipment - Google Patents
Flue gas purifying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220194397U CN220194397U CN202321414839.0U CN202321414839U CN220194397U CN 220194397 U CN220194397 U CN 220194397U CN 202321414839 U CN202321414839 U CN 202321414839U CN 220194397 U CN220194397 U CN 220194397U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- smoke
- dust
- flue gas
- fixed mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a smoke purifying device, which relates to the technical field of smoke purification, and particularly relates to a smoke purifying device, which comprises a pipeline, wherein one end of the pipeline is fixedly provided with an exhaust mechanism, when the smoke purifying device is used, a filter plate can obstruct smoke dust in smoke gas and is blocked on the surface of the filter plate, a spray mechanism is started, a spray head can convert water into water mist to spray, the water mist can mix fine smoke dust which is not blocked by the filter plate, more smoke dust is blocked when the smoke passes through an active carbon filter layer, so that the finally discharged smoke gas is further filtered, the filtering effect is enhanced, a servo motor can be started after the smoke purifying device is used for a period of time, a rotating wheel connected with the output end of the servo motor starts to rotate, a linkage sleeve sleeved on a pin rod is driven, a U-shaped connecting piece below the smoke dust collecting device can move up and down, a scraper can be driven, the smoke dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter plate in the scraping process is scraped by the scraper plate, and the smoke dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter plate falls into a dust collecting box below the dust collecting box through a dust collecting hole to collect the smoke dust.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to flue gas purification equipment.
Background
Flue gas is a mixture of gas and smoke dust, which is the main cause of pollution to the atmosphere. With the increase of human production and social activities, particularly the combustion of a large amount of fuel, the emission of industrial waste gas is deteriorating the atmosphere more and more, and therefore, the waste gas needs to be purified before being emitted.
In the prior art, most of the treatment of the smoke and dust is to make the smoke and dust permeate the filter disc, the filter disc is utilized to intercept the smoke and dust, so as to remove the smoke and dust, but after the filter disc is used for a long time, a large amount of smoke and dust is easy to adhere to the filter disc, so that the filter disc is blocked, and further the subsequent continuous filtration of the smoke and dust is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a flue gas purifying device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, most of flue gas and smoke dust are treated by making the flue gas penetrate a filter disc, and the filter disc is used for intercepting the smoke dust to remove the smoke dust, but a large amount of smoke dust is easy to adhere to the filter disc after the filter disc is used for a long time, so that the filter disc is blocked, and further the follow-up continuous filtration of the flue gas is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flue gas purification equipment, includes the pipeline, the one end fixed mounting of pipeline has exhaust mechanism, two through-holes have been seted up to one side of pipeline upper surface, the bottom fixed mounting at the pipeline back has clearance mechanism, the top fixed mounting at the pipeline back has spraying mechanism, dust collection hole has been seted up at the middle part of pipeline lower surface, the lower surface fixed mounting of pipeline has the dust collection box corresponding with the dust collection hole, one side fixed mounting of pipeline inner wall has the filter piece, the opposite side fixed mounting of pipeline inner wall has the active carbon filter layer.
Optionally, the exhaust mechanism includes a fixed seat frame fixed with the pipeline, the inside of fixed seat frame is fixed with the air discharge fan.
Optionally, the clearance mechanism includes fixed mounting in the servo motor at pipeline back, servo motor's output fixedly connected with runner, the edge fixed mounting of runner one side has the pin, the runner is pegged graft through the pin has the linkage cover, the middle part fixed mounting of linkage cover lower surface has the U type connecting piece, the U type connecting piece is pegged graft in the inside of through-hole, the lower surface fixed mounting of U type connecting piece has the scraper blade.
Optionally, the spraying mechanism includes fixed mounting in the booster pump at pipeline back top, the output fixed mounting of booster pump has the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe peg graft in the pipeline back, the one end fixed mounting of outlet pipe has the shower nozzle, the input fixed mounting of booster pump has the water pipe.
Optionally, the dust box includes fixed mounting in the supporting seat of pipeline lower surface, the cavity has been seted up to the supporting seat inside, the inside collection steamer tray that has through bolt fixed mounting of cavity, one side fixed mounting of collection steamer tray has the handle.
Optionally, sealing rings are fixedly installed in the two through holes, and the sealing rings are made of rubber.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
through the setting of spraying mechanism and clearance mechanism, when using, the filter plate can separate the smoke and dust in the flue gas, make it by the separation in the filter plate surface, start spraying mechanism, the shower nozzle can be with the spray blowout of water, the tiny smoke and dust of water smoke misce bene filter plate unblock, more smoke and dust of separation when passing through the active carbon filter layer, thereby make last exhaust flue gas obtain further filtration, the filter effect has been strengthened, can start servo motor after using a period, servo motor output connection's runner begins to rotate, drive the linkage cover of cup jointing in the pin pole, but the U type connecting piece of messenger's below up-and-down motion, thereby can drive the scraper blade, make the scraper blade scrape the filter plate surface, filter plate surface adsorption's smoke and dust is scraped down, fall into below dust collection box through the dust collecting hole and collect, the condition that the filter plate blockked up has been reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the drawings described below are merely exemplary and that other embodiments may be derived from the drawings provided without undue effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spray mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the dust box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a pipe; 2. an exhaust mechanism; 201. a fixed mount; 202. an exhaust fan; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 301. a servo motor; 302. a rotating wheel; 303. a pin rod; 304. a linkage sleeve; 305. a U-shaped connecting piece; 306. a scraper; 4. a spraying mechanism; 401. a booster pump; 402. a water outlet pipe; 403. a spray head; 404. a water supply pipe; 5. a dust collection box; 501. a support base; 502. a collection drawer; 6. a filter sheet; 7. an active carbon filter layer.
Detailed Description
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, proportional changes, or adjustments of size, which do not affect the efficacy of the utility model or the objects achieved, should fall within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the flue gas purifying device comprises a pipeline 1, wherein an exhaust mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the pipeline 1, two through holes are formed in one side of the upper surface of the pipeline 1, sealing rings are fixedly arranged in the two through holes, the sealing rings are made of rubber, a cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the back surface of the pipeline 1, a spraying mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the back surface of the pipeline 1, dust collecting holes are formed in the middle of the lower surface of the pipeline 1, a dust collecting box 5 corresponding to the dust collecting holes is fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the pipeline 1, a filter disc 6 is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner wall of the pipeline 1, an active carbon filter layer 7 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the inner wall of the pipeline 1, and the filter disc 6 is blocked by the arrangement of the spraying mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 3;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the exhaust mechanism 2 includes a fixed seat frame 201 fixed to the pipe 1, an exhaust fan 202 is fixedly installed in the fixed seat frame 201, and an air channel can be formed in the pipe 1 by the arrangement of the exhaust fan 202, so that the exhaust speed of flue gas is enhanced;
referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 301 fixedly installed on the back of the pipeline 1, an output end of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 302, a pin 303 is fixedly installed at an edge of one side of the rotating wheel 302, a linkage sleeve 304 is inserted into the rotating wheel 302 through the pin 303, a U-shaped connecting piece 305 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the linkage sleeve 304, the U-shaped connecting piece 305 is inserted into a through hole, a scraping plate 306 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the U-shaped connecting piece 305, bristles are fixedly connected to one side of the scraping plate 306, when in use, the servo motor 301 is started, the rotating wheel 302 at the output end of the servo motor 301 starts to rotate, the U-shaped connecting piece 305 below the linkage sleeve 304 drives the scraping plate 306 to move up and down, and the surface of the filter 6 is scraped;
referring to fig. 1 and 4, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a booster pump 401 fixedly installed on the top of the back of the pipeline 1, an outlet pipe 402 is fixedly installed at the output end of the booster pump 401, the outlet pipe 402 is inserted into the back of the pipeline 1, a spray head 403 is fixedly installed at one end of the outlet pipe 402, a water supply pipe 404 is fixedly installed at the input end of the booster pump 401, and one end of the water supply pipe 404 is connected to a water source for supplying water;
referring to fig. 1 and 5, the dust collecting box 5 includes a supporting seat 501 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the pipe 1, a cavity is formed in the supporting seat 501, a collecting drawer 502 is fixedly mounted in the cavity through bolts, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the collecting drawer 502, threaded holes a are formed in four corners of two sides of the supporting seat 501, threaded holes B with the same size are formed in corresponding positions of the collecting drawer 502, bolts are connected with the internal common threads of the threaded holes a and B, a sealing strip is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting drawer 502, after dust is removed from the filter plate 6, the bolts are loosened, the collecting drawer 502 is pulled out, and dust collected in the collecting drawer can be poured out.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like, detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiment of the disclosure, and the adopted operation means are consistent with the parameters of the instruments on the market in order to ensure the compatibility of the equipment.
Specifically, this fume cleaning equipment is at during operation/during the use: when the smoke filter is used, smoke passes through the filter 6, smoke dust is blocked on the surface of the filter 6, then the smoke dust subjected to preliminary filtration upwards flows along the pipeline 1 and passes through the water mist coverage area, the booster pump 401 is started, the water pressure of incoming water conveyed from a water source is increased by the booster pump 401, the incoming water is sprayed out of the spray nozzle 403 to form water mist, fine smoke dust which is not blocked by the filter 6 in the water mist can be mixed with the smoke dust, when the smoke dust mixed with the water mist passes through the activated carbon filter layer 7, the fine smoke dust mixed with the water mist can be adsorbed, then the gas is discharged through the exhaust fan 202, after a period of time, the smoke dust is more attached to the surface of the filter 6, at the moment, the servo motor 301 is started, the rotating wheel 302 connected with the output end of the servo motor 301 starts to rotate, the linkage sleeve 304 is driven to move up and down through the pin rod 303, so that the U-shaped connecting piece 305 drives the scraping blade 306 to move up and down to scrape the filter 6, the smoke dust which falls into the dust collecting box 5 below through scraping, the dust collecting box is collected through the dust collecting hole, the dust which is pumped out of the bolt collecting drawer 502, the dust collected in the dust box is poured into the supporting seat 501, and the bolt is pushed into the supporting seat after the dust box, and the dust box is screwed down.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A flue gas cleaning device comprising a duct (1), characterized in that: one end fixed mounting of pipeline (1) has exhaust mechanism (2), two through-holes have been seted up to one side of pipeline (1) upper surface, the bottom fixed mounting at pipeline (1) back has clearance mechanism (3), the top fixed mounting at pipeline (1) back has spraying mechanism (4), the dust collection hole has been seted up at the middle part of pipeline (1) lower surface, the lower surface fixed mounting of pipeline (1) has dust collection box (5) corresponding with the dust collection hole, one side fixed mounting of pipeline (1) inner wall has filter piece (6), the opposite side fixed mounting of pipeline (1) inner wall has active carbon filter layer (7).
2. A flue gas cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust mechanism (2) comprises a fixed seat frame (201) fixed with the pipeline (1), and an exhaust fan (202) is fixedly arranged in the fixed seat frame (201).
3. A flue gas cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (301) fixedly mounted on the back of the pipeline (1), the output end of the servo motor (301) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (302), a pin rod (303) is fixedly mounted on the edge of one side of the rotating wheel (302), a linkage sleeve (304) is sleeved on the outer surface sliding sleeve of the pin rod (303), a U-shaped connecting piece (305) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the linkage sleeve (304), and two ends of the U-shaped connecting piece (305) penetrate through holes to be fixedly connected with scraping plates (306).
4. A flue gas cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a booster pump (401) fixedly installed at the top of the back of the pipeline (1), a water outlet pipe (402) is fixedly installed at the output end of the booster pump (401), a spray head (403) is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe (402) penetrating into the pipeline (1), and a water supply pipe (404) is fixedly installed at the input end of the booster pump (401).
5. A flue gas cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the dust box (5) comprises a supporting seat (501) fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pipeline (1), a cavity is formed in the supporting seat (501), a collecting drawer (502) is inserted into the cavity, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting drawer (502).
6. A flue gas cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and sealing rings are fixedly connected inside the two through holes, and the sealing rings are made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321414839.0U CN220194397U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Flue gas purifying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321414839.0U CN220194397U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Flue gas purifying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220194397U true CN220194397U (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=89140473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321414839.0U Active CN220194397U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Flue gas purifying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220194397U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202321414839.0U patent/CN220194397U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |