CN220194206U - A high-efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice - Google Patents

A high-efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220194206U
CN220194206U CN202321670045.0U CN202321670045U CN220194206U CN 220194206 U CN220194206 U CN 220194206U CN 202321670045 U CN202321670045 U CN 202321670045U CN 220194206 U CN220194206 U CN 220194206U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
sleeve
threaded rod
support
rotary drum
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CN202321670045.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋江峰
杨玉美
毛旭兵
史桃玉
张大华
许丽
李莹
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Yangzhou Huaxianzi Food And Beverage Co ltd
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Huaxianzi Food And Beverage Co ltd
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202321670045.0U priority Critical patent/CN220194206U/en
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Publication of CN220194206U publication Critical patent/CN220194206U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice, which comprises a support, wherein a suspension tank is arranged at the upper end of the support, a rotary drum is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support, a driving device is arranged at one end of the support, a filter cloth is arranged at the outer side of the rotary drum, sliding grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the support, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected in any sliding groove, a limiting rod is arranged in the other sliding groove, a threaded sleeve is connected with the threads of the first threaded rod, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod, limiting plates are arranged at the threaded sleeve and the two ends of the sliding sleeve, a sliding block is slidably connected to the threaded sleeve, a sliding sleeve is arranged at one end of one sliding block, a sliding sleeve is arranged at one end of the other sliding block, a second threaded rod is in threaded sleeve, a sliding rod is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve, and a limiting ring is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second threaded rod. The utility model can flexibly adjust the position of the scraper and is convenient for scraping the filter materials on the filter cloth.

Description

A high-efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum dehydration, in particular to a high-efficiency vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice.
Background
The vacuum dehydrator is used for dehydrating starch slurry after washing modified starch of sweet potatoes, potatoes and cassava starch machines, and is driven by a speed regulating motor to rotate in a slurry tank by adopting a constant-pressure cake layer bridging filtering principle, solids (wet starch) are adsorbed on filter cloth of the rotating drum when the vacuum dehydrator is in operation, the solids are scraped by a fixed scraper when a certain thickness is achieved, and the filtrate enters a steam-water separator, so that the purpose of separating starch, water and gas is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice, which can flexibly adjust the position of a scraper and conveniently scrape filter materials on filter cloth.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice, includes the support, the upper end of support is provided with the suspension groove, the upper end of support rotates and is connected with the rotary drum, many slots have been seted up in the outside of rotary drum, the inside level of rotary drum is provided with first vacuum tube, first vacuum tube intercommunication has a plurality of equidistant setting and with the second vacuum tube that corresponds the slot intercommunication, the one end of support be provided with the vacuum pump of first vacuum tube intercommunication, the other end of support is provided with and is used for driving rotary drum pivoted drive arrangement, first vacuum tube is close to the vacuum pump is provided with the drain pipe, the outside of rotary drum is provided with the filter cloth;
the sliding device comprises a bracket, a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod, a sliding sleeve and springs, wherein the sliding grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the bracket, the first sliding rod is rotatably connected in any sliding groove, the limiting rod is arranged in the other sliding groove, the first sliding rod is in threaded connection with the sliding sleeve which is in sliding connection with the bracket, the sliding sleeve which is in movable connection with the bracket is in sliding connection with the outer side of the limiting rod, the sliding sleeve and the front end and the rear end of the sliding sleeve are respectively provided with the limiting plates, the sliding sleeve and the outer side of the sliding sleeve are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks, the springs are respectively arranged between each sliding block and the corresponding limiting plates, one end of each sliding block is provided with a threaded sleeve, one end of the other sliding block is provided with a sliding sleeve, the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the second sliding rod, and the sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the sliding rod;
the upper end of second threaded rod rotates and is connected with the spacing ring, the outside of spacing ring is provided with the shell, the inside of shell rotates and is connected with the worm wheel, the inside rotation of shell be connected with be vertical setting and with worm wheel engaged with worm, the worm wheel keep away from the one end of second threaded rod be provided with the scraper that the slide bar rotated and is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add the lotus root juice in the suspension groove earlier, twist first threaded rod and rotate, drive the screw sleeve and slide in the spout, drive the position around the scraper adjustment, slide sleeve slides relative gag lever post, guarantee scraper parallel motion, twist second threaded rod, the relative screw sleeve of second threaded rod reciprocates, the stop collar reciprocates along with the second threaded rod, drive the scraper and reciprocate, the slide bar slides in the sliding sleeve along with the scraper, guarantee scraper parallel movement, twist the worm and can drive the worm wheel rotation, the worm wheel drives the scraper rotation, can adjust the angle of scraper, when the scraper contacts and reaches the filter cloth, the residue thickness on the filter cloth is different, correspond the slip sleeve slip, the spring compression can make the scraper fully contact with the filter cloth, with the filter cloth striking off cleanly, after adjusting the scraper position, start drive arrangement and vacuum pump, the rotary drum rotates, the filtrate after the filter cloth filters flows into the second vacuum tube along with the first vacuum tube in the slot, then take out in the liquid after filtering through the drain pipe again.
The utility model is further provided with: the driving device comprises a motor arranged at one end of the bracket, a driving bevel gear arranged at the power output shaft of the motor, and a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear and arranged at one end of the rotary drum.
The utility model is further provided with: the first threaded rod is far away from support one end is provided with first handle, the upper end of second threaded rod is provided with the second handle, the upper end of worm is provided with the third handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the position of the scraper can be adjusted, so that the scraper can be in better contact with the filter cloth, residues on the filter cloth are scraped clean, the first threaded rod is screwed to rotate, the threaded sleeve is driven to slide in the chute, the scraper is driven to adjust the front and rear positions, the second threaded rod is screwed to move up and down relative to the threaded sleeve, the scraper is driven to move up and down, the worm is screwed to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the scraper to rotate, and the angle of the scraper can be adjusted;
secondly, can make the scraper according to the different adjustment of residue thickness on the filter cloth, make the scraper fully strike off the residue on the filter cloth, reach the filter cloth when the scraper contact, the residue thickness on the filter cloth is different, corresponds the slip sleeve and slides, and the spring compression can make the scraper fully contact with the filter cloth, strike off the filter cloth clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the connection of the worm gear to the worm gear in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a slider, spring showing the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection between the first threaded rod, the second threaded rod, the threaded sleeve of the present utility model;
fig. 6 shows the connection between the stop lever, slide bar, slide sleeve of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a suspension tank; 3. a rotating drum; 4. a first vacuum tube; 5. a second vacuum tube; 6. a groove; 7. a filter cloth; 8. a vacuum pump; 9. a motor; 10. a drive bevel gear; 11. a driven bevel gear; 12. a chute; 13. a first threaded rod; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a slide block; 17. a spring; 18. a thread sleeve; 19. a second threaded rod; 20. a limiting ring; 21. a limit rod; 22. a sliding sleeve; 23. a sliding sleeve; 24. a slide bar; 25. a housing; 26. a worm wheel; 27. a worm; 28. a scraper; 29. a liquid outlet pipe; 30. a first handle; 31. a second handle; 32. and a third handle.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the two components can be mechanically connected, can be directly connected or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice comprises a support 1, wherein a suspension tank 2 is arranged at the upper end of the support 1, a rotary drum 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the suspension tank 2, a plurality of grooves 6 are formed in the rotary drum 3, a first vacuum tube 4 is horizontally arranged in the rotary drum 3, a plurality of second vacuum tubes 5 communicated with the first vacuum tube 4 and communicated with the rotary drum 3 are arranged perpendicular to the first vacuum tube 4, a vacuum pump 8 communicated with the first vacuum tube 4 is arranged at one end of the support 1, a motor 9 is arranged at the other end of the support 1, a driving bevel gear 10 is arranged at a power output shaft of the motor 9, a driven bevel gear 11 meshed with the driving bevel gear 10 is arranged at one end of the rotary drum 3 close to the motor 9, and a layer of filter cloth 7 is arranged at the outer side of the rotary drum 3.
The left and right ends of the upper end of the support 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 12, a first threaded rod 13 which is horizontally arranged is rotationally connected in one sliding groove 12, a limiting rod 21 is arranged in the other sliding groove 12, one end, far away from the support 1, of the first threaded rod 13 is provided with a first handle 30, the first threaded rod 13 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 14 which is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding groove 12, the outer side of the limiting rod 21 is in sliding connection with a sliding sleeve 22 which is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding groove 12, the front end and the rear end of the threaded sleeve 14 and the sliding sleeve 22 are respectively provided with a limiting plate 15, the outer sides of the threaded sleeve 14 and the sliding sleeve 22 are respectively in sliding connection with a sliding block 16 which is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding groove 12, a spring 17 is respectively arranged between each sliding block 16 and the corresponding limiting plate 15, the sliding blocks 16 corresponding to the outer sides of the threaded sleeve 14 and the sliding sleeve 22 can slide the compression spring 17, the self-adapting capacity of the device can be improved, one side of each sliding block 16 is provided with one sliding block 18, and the other sliding sleeve 23 is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve 16.
The threaded sleeve 18 is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod 19 which is vertically arranged, the upper end of the second threaded rod 19 is provided with a second handle 31, the second threaded rod 19 can move up and down relative to the threaded sleeve 18 by screwing the second handle 31, the sliding sleeve 23 is in sliding connection with a sliding rod 24 which is vertically arranged, the upper end of the second threaded rod 19 is rotationally connected with a limiting ring 20, the outer side of the limiting ring 20 is provided with a shell 25, the inner part of the shell 25 is rotationally connected with a worm wheel 26, the inner part of the shell 25 is vertically provided with a worm 27 meshed with the worm wheel 26, one end of the worm wheel 26 far away from the second threaded rod 19 is provided with a scraper 28 rotationally connected with the limiting rod 21, the upper end of the worm 27 is provided with a third handle 32, the worm 27 can be driven to rotate by screwing the third handle 32, and the worm wheel 26 is driven to rotate, and the angle of the scraper 28 is regulated.
The using mode is as follows: firstly, lotus root juice is added into a suspension tank 2, a first threaded rod 13 is screwed by a first handle 30 to rotate, a threaded sleeve 14 is driven to slide in a chute 12, a scraper 28 is driven to adjust the front and back positions, a sliding sleeve 22 slides relative to a limiting rod 21 to ensure that the scraper 28 moves in parallel, a second threaded rod 19 is screwed by a second handle 31, the second threaded rod 19 moves up and down relative to a threaded sleeve 18, a limiting sleeve moves up and down along with the second threaded rod 19, the scraper 28 is driven to move up and down, a slide rod 24 slides in a sliding sleeve 23 along with the scraper 28 to ensure that the scraper 28 moves in parallel, a worm wheel 26 can be driven to rotate by a fourth handle to screw a worm 27, the worm wheel 26 drives the scraper 28 to rotate, the angle of the scraper 28 can be adjusted, when the scraper 28 contacts the filter cloth 7, the thickness of residues on the filter cloth 7 is different, the corresponding sliding sleeve 22 slides, the spring 17 compresses to enable the scraper 28 to be fully contacted with the filter cloth 7, the filter cloth 7 is scraped clean, after the position of the scraper 28 is adjusted, the motor 9 and the vacuum pump 8 are started, the motor 9 drives the driving bevel gear 10 to rotate, then the driven spur gear is driven to rotate, the rotary drum 3 rotates along with the rotation, filtrate filtered by the filter cloth 7 flows into the second vacuum tube 5 along with the first vacuum tube 4 in the groove 6, and then filtered liquid is taken out through the liquid outlet tube 29.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. A high-efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the novel rotary drum is characterized in that a suspension tank (2) is arranged at the upper end of the support (1), the upper end of the support (1) is rotationally connected with a rotary drum (3), a plurality of grooves (6) are formed in the outer side of the rotary drum (3), a first vacuum tube (4) is horizontally arranged in the rotary drum (3), a plurality of second vacuum tubes (5) which are arranged at equal intervals and are communicated with the corresponding grooves (6) are communicated with the first vacuum tube (4), a vacuum pump (8) communicated with the first vacuum tube (4) is arranged at one end of the support (1), a driving device for driving the rotary drum (3) to rotate is arranged at the other end of the support (1), a liquid outlet tube (29) is arranged on the first vacuum tube (4) close to the vacuum pump (8), and a filter cloth (7) is arranged on the outer side of the rotary drum (3).
The sliding device comprises a bracket (1), wherein sliding grooves (12) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the bracket (1), a first threaded rod (13) is rotationally connected to any sliding groove (12), a limiting rod (21) is arranged in the other sliding groove (12), a threaded sleeve (14) which is in sliding connection with the bracket (1) is connected to one end of the first threaded rod (13), a sliding sleeve (22) which is in movable connection with the bracket (1) is connected to the outer side of the limiting rod (21) in a sliding manner, limiting plates (15) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the threaded sleeve (14) and the sliding sleeve (22), a sliding block (16) is connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve (22) in a sliding manner, a spring (17) is arranged between each sliding block (16) and the corresponding limiting plate (15), a threaded sleeve (18) is arranged at one end of one sliding block (16), a sliding sleeve (23) is arranged at one end of the other sliding block (16), a second threaded rod (19) is connected to one end of the threaded sleeve (18), and a sliding rod (24) is connected to the sliding sleeve (23) in a sliding manner.
The upper end rotation of second threaded rod (19) is connected with spacing ring (20), the outside of spacing ring (20) is provided with shell (25), the inside rotation of shell (25) is connected with worm wheel (26), the inside rotation of shell (25) be connected with be vertical setting and with worm (27) that worm wheel (26) engaged with, worm wheel (26) keep away from the one end of second threaded rod (19) be provided with scraper (28) that slide bar (24) rotated and are connected.
2. A high efficiency vacuum extractor for extracting lotus root juice as defined in claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a motor (9) arranged at one end of the bracket (1), a driving bevel gear (10) arranged at the power output shaft of the motor (9), and a driven bevel gear (11) arranged at one end of the rotary drum (3) and meshed with the driving bevel gear (10).
3. A high efficiency vacuum extractor for extracting lotus root juice as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first threaded rod (13) is far away from support (1) one end is provided with first handle (30), the upper end of second threaded rod (19) is provided with second handle (31), the upper end of worm (27) is provided with third handle (32).
CN202321670045.0U 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 A high-efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice Active CN220194206U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321670045.0U CN220194206U (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 A high-efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321670045.0U CN220194206U (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 A high-efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220194206U true CN220194206U (en) 2023-12-19

Family

ID=89149848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321670045.0U Active CN220194206U (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 A high-efficient vacuum dehydrator for extracting lotus root juice

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220194206U (en)

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