CN220187442U - Calcining equipment for casting mechanical accessories - Google Patents
Calcining equipment for casting mechanical accessories Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220187442U CN220187442U CN202320746002.XU CN202320746002U CN220187442U CN 220187442 U CN220187442 U CN 220187442U CN 202320746002 U CN202320746002 U CN 202320746002U CN 220187442 U CN220187442 U CN 220187442U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- furnace body
- box
- bevel gear
- air duct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to calcining equipment for casting mechanical accessories, which comprises a furnace body, wherein the front end surface of the furnace body is hinged with a box door, the right side of the upper end surface of the furnace body is provided with a first air duct in a penetrating way, the right side of the furnace body is provided with a heat exchange box, the upper side and the lower side of the front end surface of the heat exchange box are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe in a penetrating way, the inside of the heat exchange box is provided with a heat conducting pipe, the input end and the output end of the heat conducting pipe respectively penetrate through the tops of the left end surface and the right end surface of the heat exchange box, the input end of the heat conducting pipe is connected with the first air duct, the output end of the heat conducting pipe is connected with a second air duct, the right side of the heat exchange box is provided with a filter box, the second air duct penetrates through the bottom of the left end surface of the filter box, a filter screen can be detachably arranged in the filter box, and the upper end surface of the filter box is provided with an exhaust pipe in a penetrating way; the design of the heat exchange box is convenient for heat exchange, and water resource waste is avoided; the filter screen is designed, so that the filter screen is convenient and quick to assemble and disassemble; the design of the fan blade facilitates the outward discharge of the flue gas.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of casting and calcining, in particular to calcining equipment for casting of mechanical accessories.
Background
The casting is as a metal hot working process, when producing and processing machine parts, generally need to use calcination equipment, current calcination equipment produces a large amount of flue gas when using, when discharging the flue gas, generally need the filter screen to filter the flue gas, avoid dust and toxic substance etc. to discharge into the atmosphere, the filter screen uses for a long time, the filter effect reduces, it is comparatively difficult to change the operation, and the device is when using, high temperature flue gas needs the cooling water to cool down to handle it, moisture and flue gas direct contact, toxic substance etc. easily remain in the cooling water, influence the use.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides calcining equipment for casting machine parts, which aims to solve the problems that high-temperature flue gas provided in the background art needs cooling water to cool the flue gas, moisture is in direct contact with the flue gas, toxic substances and the like are easy to remain in the cooling water, and the use is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a calcining equipment for machine part casting, includes the furnace body, the terminal surface articulates and is equipped with the chamber door before the furnace body, furnace body up end right side runs through and is equipped with first air duct, the furnace body right side is equipped with the heat exchange box, both sides run through respectively about the terminal surface before the heat exchange box and are equipped with inlet tube and outlet pipe, the heat exchange box inside is equipped with the heat pipe, heat pipe input and output run through respectively terminal surface top about the heat exchange box, heat pipe input and first air duct connect the setting, the heat pipe output is connected and is equipped with the second air duct, the heat exchange box right side is equipped with the rose box, the second air duct runs through rose box left end face bottom sets up, the filter screen can be dismantled to the rose box inside, the rose box up end runs through and is equipped with the blast pipe.
In a further preferred mode, the front end face of the filter screen is provided with a mounting plate, the front end face of the filter box corresponds to the mounting plate, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting groove in a sliding mode, the locking rod extends upwards to penetrate through the filter box, and the upper end face of the mounting plate corresponds to the locking rod and is provided with a locking hole, so that the filter screen is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
In a further preferred mode, a locking ring is arranged at the top of the outer end face of the locking rod, and a spring is connected between the locking ring and the filter box, so that quick assembly and disassembly are achieved.
In a further preferred embodiment, guide rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the rear end face of the mounting plate, and guide holes are respectively formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove corresponding to the two guide rods, so that positioning and guiding are realized for mounting.
In a further preferred mode, the top end inside the furnace body is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the outer end face of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of fan blades, the fan blades are arranged in the circumferential direction, and the furnace body is provided with a driving mechanism corresponding to the rotating shaft, so that gas is convenient to convey.
In a further preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a driving rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a driving motor, the driving rod is rotatably mounted on the rear end face of the furnace body, the first bevel gear is mounted on the driving rod, the second bevel gear is mounted on the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, and the driving motor is mounted at the rear end of the driving rod and drives the rotating shaft.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides calcining equipment for casting mechanical accessories, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the heat exchange box, the flue gas is transmitted to the heat conducting pipe through the first air guide pipe, is transmitted in the heat exchange box, moisture is added into the heat exchange pipe through the water inlet pipe, the flue gas is transmitted in the heat conducting pipe, the moisture in the heat exchange box absorbs the heat in the heat exchange pipe, heat exchange is realized, the internal moisture is discharged outwards through the water outlet pipe, the temperature of the flue gas is reduced, and the flue gas is convenient to directly use after heat exchange of cooling water, so that water resource waste is avoided;
the design of the filter screen, the installation of a new filter screen, the installation of the installation plate corresponding to the installation groove, the sliding installation of the guide rod corresponding to the guide hole, the lifting of the gripping locking ring, the lengthening of the spring, the loosening of the locking ring after the installation of the installation plate is stable, the retraction of the spring, the corresponding insertion of the locking rod into the locking hole, the convenient and quick disassembly and assembly of the filter screen;
the design of flabellum starts driving motor's power, and driving motor's motor shaft drives the actuating lever and rotates, and the actuating lever drives first bevel gear and rotates, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing cooperation realize having the pivot of second bevel gear to rotate, and the pivot drives the flabellum and rotates, realizes the air supply, makes things convenient for the flue gas to outwards discharge through first air duct.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a preferred overall structure of a calcining apparatus for casting machine parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of a furnace body which is preferable for a calcining apparatus for casting machine parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of a heat exchange box which is preferable for a calcining apparatus for casting machine parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of a preferred filter box of the calcining apparatus for casting machine parts, which is not provided with a mounting plate and a filter screen;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the fitting structure of a mounting plate, a filter screen and a guide rod of a calcining apparatus for casting machine parts according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a door; 3. a first air duct; 4. a heat exchange box; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a heat conduction pipe; 8. a second air duct; 9. a filter box; 10. a filter screen; 11. an exhaust pipe; 12. a mounting plate; 13. a mounting groove; 14. a locking lever; 15. a locking hole; 16. a locking ring; 17. a spring; 18. a guide rod; 19. a guide hole; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a fan blade; 22. a driving rod; 23. a first bevel gear; 24. a second bevel gear; 25. and driving the motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-5, a calcining device for casting mechanical accessories comprises a furnace body 1, a box door 2 is hinged to the front end face of the furnace body 1, a first air duct 3 is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the furnace body 1 in a penetrating manner, a heat exchange box 4 is arranged on the right side of the furnace body 1, a water inlet pipe 5 and a water outlet pipe 6 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front end face of the heat exchange box 4 in a penetrating manner, a heat conducting pipe 7 is arranged in the heat exchange box 4 in a penetrating manner, an input end and an output end of the heat conducting pipe 7 respectively penetrate through the tops of the left end face and the right end face of the heat exchange box 4, the input end of the heat conducting pipe 7 is connected with the first air duct 3, a second air duct 8 is connected with the output end of the heat conducting pipe 7, a filter box 9 is arranged on the right side of the heat exchange box 4, the second air duct 8 penetrates through the bottom of the left end face of the filter box 9, a filter screen 10 is detachably arranged in the filter box 9, and an exhaust pipe 11 is arranged on the upper end face of the filter box 9 in a penetrating manner.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, in this embodiment, a mounting plate 12 is disposed on a front end surface of a filter screen 10, a mounting groove 13 is formed on a front end surface of a filter tank 9 corresponding to the mounting plate 12, a locking rod 14 is slidably disposed on an inner wall of an upper end of the mounting groove 13, the locking rod 14 extends upward to penetrate through the filter tank 9, a locking hole 15 is formed on an upper end surface of the mounting plate 12 corresponding to the locking rod 14, a locking ring 16 is disposed on a top of an outer end surface of the locking rod 14, a spring 17 is connected between the locking ring 16 and the filter tank 9, guide rods 18 are disposed on two sides of a rear end surface of the mounting plate 12, guide holes 19 are formed on inner walls of the mounting groove 13 corresponding to the two guide rods 18, a new filter screen 10 is correspondingly mounted, the mounting plate 12 is mounted corresponding to the mounting groove 13, the guide rods 18 are slidably mounted corresponding to the guide holes 19, the locking ring 16 is gripped to lift the spring 17, after the mounting plate 12 is mounted stably, the locking ring 16 is released, the spring 17 is retracted, and the locking rod 14 is correspondingly inserted into the locking hole 15.
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, a rotating shaft 20 is rotatably disposed at the top end inside the furnace body 1, a plurality of blades 21 are disposed at the bottom of the outer end surface of the rotating shaft 20, a driving mechanism is disposed on the furnace body 1 corresponding to the rotating shaft 20, the driving mechanism includes a driving rod 22, a first bevel gear 23, a second bevel gear 24 and a driving motor 25, the driving rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the rear end surface of the furnace body 1, the first bevel gear 23 is mounted on the driving rod 22, the second bevel gear 24 is mounted on the rotating shaft 20, the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 24 are meshed, the driving motor 25 is mounted at the rear end of the driving rod 22, a power supply of the driving motor 25 is started, a motor shaft of the driving motor 25 drives the driving rod 22 to rotate, the driving rod 22 drives the first bevel gear 23 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 24 are meshed to realize rotation of the rotating shaft 20 with the second bevel gear 24, and the rotating shaft 20 drives the blades 21 to rotate.
Embodiment two:
in sum, when using, at first open chamber door 2, add the accessory raw and other materials of waiting to calcine to furnace body 1 in, begin to calcine the operation, the flue gas that produces during calcination is passed to heat pipe 7 through first air duct 3, at the inside transmission of heat exchange box 4, add moisture to the heat exchange tube inside through inlet tube 5, the flue gas passes through in heat pipe 7, the inside moisture of heat exchange box 4 realizes absorbing the inside heat of heat exchange tube 7, realize heat exchange, inside moisture is outwards discharged through outlet pipe 6, realize the cooling to the flue gas, make things convenient for the cooling water heat transfer to use directly after, avoid the water wasting, the flue gas after the heat transfer passes through heat pipe 7 to second air duct 8, get into filter box 9 inside through second air duct 8, filter screen 10 inside filter box 9 is realized filtering to the flue gas, the flue gas after the filtration outwards discharges through blast pipe 11.
Embodiment III:
in sum, when using, in the fume exhaust process, the power of driving motor 25 is started, driving motor 25's motor shaft drives actuating lever 22 and rotates, actuating lever 22 drives first bevel gear 23 and rotates, first bevel gear 23 and second bevel gear 24 meshing cooperation, realize having second bevel gear 24's pivot 20 and rotate, pivot 20 drives flabellum 21 and rotates, realize supplying air, make things convenient for the flue gas outwards to discharge through first air duct 3, the device uses for a long time, filter screen 10 filters adsorption effect reduction, change filter screen 10, grasp locking ring 16, lift locking lever 14, spring 17 is elongated, locking lever 14 takes out from locking hole 15, change filter screen 10 with mounting panel 12, new filter screen 10 corresponds the installation, mounting panel 12 corresponds mounting groove 13 installation, guide bar 18 corresponds guiding hole 19 slidable mounting, grasp locking ring 16 is lifted, spring 17 stretches, after the mounting panel 12 installs stably, loosen locking ring 16, spring 17, retract locking lever 14 corresponds to insert locking hole 15, make things convenient for quick assembly and convenient for 10 to change.
In all the above mentioned embodiments, the welding, the matching connection of the bolt and the nut, the bolt or the screw connection or other known connection modes can be selected according to the actual situation, and are not described in detail herein, the above description refers to the write-in fixed connection, and the welding is preferentially considered, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model if the technical scheme and the inventive concept thereof are equivalent or changed within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a calcining equipment for machine part casting, includes furnace body (1), terminal surface articulates before furnace body (1) is equipped with chamber door (2), its characterized in that, furnace body (1) up end right side runs through and is equipped with first air duct (3), furnace body (1) right side is equipped with heat exchange box (4), both sides run through respectively about heat exchange box (4) front end face are equipped with inlet tube (5) and outlet pipe (6), heat exchange box (4) inside is equipped with heat pipe (7), heat pipe (7) input and output run through respectively heat exchange box (4) left and right sides terminal surface top, heat pipe (7) input and first air duct (3) are connected and are set up, heat pipe (7) output connection is equipped with second air duct (8), heat exchange box (4) right side is equipped with rose box (9), second air duct (8) run through rose box (9) left end face bottom sets up, rose box (9) inside can be dismantled and be equipped with (10), rose box (9) up end face (11) are equipped with and run through.
2. A calcining apparatus for casting machine parts according to claim 1 wherein: the filter screen (10) front end face is equipped with mounting panel (12), mounting groove (13) have been seted up to terminal surface before rose box (9) corresponds mounting panel (12), it is equipped with locking lever (14) to slide on the inner wall of mounting groove (13) upper end, locking lever (14) upwards extend and run through rose box (9), mounting panel (12) up end corresponds locking hole (15) have been seted up to locking lever (14).
3. A calcining apparatus for casting machine parts according to claim 2 wherein: the top of the outer end surface of the locking rod (14) is provided with a locking ring (16), and a spring (17) is connected between the locking ring (16) and the filter tank (9).
4. A calcining apparatus for casting machine parts according to claim 2 wherein: guide rods (18) are arranged on two sides of the rear end face of the mounting plate (12), and guide holes (19) are formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove (13) corresponding to the two guide rods (18).
5. A calcining apparatus for casting machine parts according to claim 1 wherein: the furnace comprises a furnace body (1), and is characterized in that a rotating shaft (20) is rotatably arranged at the top end inside the furnace body (1), fan blades (21) are arranged at the bottom of the outer end face of the rotating shaft (20), a plurality of fan blades (21) are arranged in the circumferential direction, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the furnace body (1) corresponding to the rotating shaft (20).
6. A calcining apparatus for casting machine parts according to claim 5 wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving rod (22), a first bevel gear (23), a second bevel gear (24) and a driving motor (25), wherein the driving rod (22) is rotatably installed on the rear end face of the furnace body (1), the first bevel gear (23) is installed on the driving rod (22), the second bevel gear (24) is installed on the rotating shaft (20), the first bevel gear (23) and the second bevel gear (24) are meshed, and the driving motor (25) is installed at the rear end of the driving rod (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320746002.XU CN220187442U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Calcining equipment for casting mechanical accessories |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320746002.XU CN220187442U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Calcining equipment for casting mechanical accessories |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220187442U true CN220187442U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89106569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320746002.XU Active CN220187442U (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-03-31 | Calcining equipment for casting mechanical accessories |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220187442U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-31 CN CN202320746002.XU patent/CN220187442U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A calcination equipment for casting mechanical parts Granted publication date: 20231215 Pledgee: Shandong Kenli Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: DONGYING CHENHUI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980020159 |