CN220184700U - Construction safety hanging structure - Google Patents
Construction safety hanging structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220184700U CN220184700U CN202321481275.2U CN202321481275U CN220184700U CN 220184700 U CN220184700 U CN 220184700U CN 202321481275 U CN202321481275 U CN 202321481275U CN 220184700 U CN220184700 U CN 220184700U
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- rope
- fixed
- wheel
- bearing frame
- pressing wheel
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a construction safety suspension structure, when in construction, a knob is screwed, so that a suspension rope is embedded between an embedded wheel and a pressing wheel, thereby forming a suspension structure, and meanwhile, the suspension rope can slide between the embedded wheel and the pressing wheel, thereby being convenient for the suspension structure to flexibly adjust the position; the stability of the suspension structure can be improved through the buffer mechanism; comprises a bearing frame: is arranged below the suspension rope; a clamping mechanism capable of sliding and hanging on the hanging rope is arranged above the bearing frame; the clamping mechanism comprises a pressing wheel rotatably arranged on the bearing frame and an embedded wheel arranged above the pressing wheel, and the position of the embedded wheel relative to the pressing wheel in the up-down direction is adjustable, so that the embedded wheel and the pressing wheel form a guide slideway for a hanging rope to pass through; safety rope: two ends of the sealing ring are fixed on the bearing frame to form a sealing ring; binding ropes: is arranged on the safety rope; buffer gear: the buffer device is arranged between the safety rope and the bearing frame to buffer the tightening of the safety rope and the binding rope.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction safety, in particular to a construction safety suspension structure.
Background
The construction of the high-rise building is characterized in that the working load of the high-rise building is large, the working environment is complex and changeable, the labor intensity of manual operation is high, the risk factors of multi-variety cross operation are many, the range of the high-rise operation in the building industry is quite wide, when the high-rise building works in the building, if the high-rise building works on a frame with the height of more than 2m, the high-rise building works, because a hanging structure is needed to be used for binding constructors, the hanging structure is safe enough; however, the existing construction safety suspension structure is inconvenient for adjusting the position of a construction worker due to the fixed suspension structure during construction; and when construction workman takes place to fall, the suspended structure plays a role, but construction workman falls to the minimum in-process from beginning, and the safety rope is tight suddenly makes the workman draw back from the minimum suddenly, and the workman is received the wound by the body of drawing back suddenly easily, and in addition, the sudden tightening of safety rope also leads to the sudden fracture of safety rope easily, influences suspended structure's factor of safety.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a construction safety suspension structure, which solves the problems that the position of the suspension structure is inconvenient to flexibly adjust and the collision force is inconvenient to buffer in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a construction safety suspension structure comprising a suspension rope: the two ends are fixed; the bearing frame comprises: is arranged below the suspension rope; a clamping mechanism capable of sliding and hanging on the hanging rope is arranged above the bearing frame; the clamping mechanism comprises a pressing wheel rotatably arranged on the bearing frame and an embedded wheel arranged above the pressing wheel, and the position of the embedded wheel relative to the pressing wheel in the up-down direction is adjustable, so that the embedded wheel and the pressing wheel form a guide slideway for a hanging rope to pass through; safety rope: two ends of the sealing ring are fixed on the bearing frame to form a sealing ring; binding ropes: is arranged on the safety rope; buffer gear: the buffer mechanism comprises a fixed block fixed on the safety rope and an elastic telescopic structure arranged between the fixed block and the bearing frame.
Preferably, the bearing frame is of a U-shaped structure with an upward opening and comprises a bottom plate and side plates integrally arranged at two ends of the bottom plate.
Preferably, a connecting column is fixed between the two side plates, the pressing wheel is rotatably arranged on the connecting column, through holes are respectively formed in the two sides of the pressing wheel by the connecting column, studs are rotatably arranged in the through holes, the embedded wheel is rotatably arranged on a cylinder, and threaded holes matched with threads of the studs are formed in the cylinder.
Preferably, the upper end of each stud is respectively provided with a limiting block which is in threaded fit with the corresponding stud, the lower end of each stud is fixedly provided with a rotating block, the lower end of the rotating block is fixedly provided with an inscription post, and the lower end of each inscription post is provided with a knob which is in threaded fit with the inscription post.
Preferably, the pressing wheel comprises a first concave annular groove, the embedded wheel comprises a second concave annular groove, and the guide slideway is formed by the first annular groove and the second annular groove.
Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, a connecting mechanism is arranged in the through hole, and the connecting mechanism comprises a rotating column and a limiting cap fixed on the rotating column; the lower extreme of the rotating column is fixed with a round platform block, and the upper end of the elastic telescopic structure is fixedly connected with the round platform block.
Preferably, the elastic telescopic structure comprises a spring fixed on the fixed block and a sleeve plate fixed at the lower end of the bearing frame, the upper end of the spring is fixed with the bearing frame, and the lower end of the sleeve plate is fixed with the fixed block.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. this construction safety suspended structure, when the construction, will hang rope both ends and fix, and then will inlay and establish the wheel overlap joint at the surface that hangs the rope, twist the knob for support the wheel overlap joint and establish the bottom of wheel, hang the rope and inlay and establish the wheel and support the centre of pressing the wheel, thereby form suspended structure, hang the rope simultaneously and establish the wheel and support the wheel in the middle of can sliding, make things convenient for suspended structure nimble adjustment position.
2. After the binding rope is fixed on the body of a person, when the person hangs, the weight of the person drives the buffer mechanism to displace downwards, meanwhile, the safety rope is tightened, when a user encounters an upward external force, the buffer spring in the buffer mechanism reciprocates up and down, so that the inscription sliding plate and the external sliding plate do relative motion, the kinetic energy is converted into potential energy to generate loss, the potential energy is reduced, the external force is buffered and counteracted, the displacement motion generated by the collision of the external force is reduced, and the stability of the hanging structure is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bearing frame and the connecting mechanism of the utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embedded wheel, the first connecting column, the second connecting column and the adjusting mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a buffering mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a hanging rope; 2. embedding wheels; 3. a cylinder; 401. a stud; 402. a limiting block; 403. a rotating block; 404. inscribing the column; 405. a knob; 5. a connecting column; 6. a bearing frame; 601. a bottom plate; 602. a side plate; 7. a connecting mechanism; 701. rotating the column; 702. defining a cap; 8. a buffer mechanism; 801. round table blocks; 802. a spring; 803. a sleeve plate; 805. a fixed block; 9. a pressing wheel; 10. a safety rope; 11. binding ropes; 12. an elastic telescopic structure; 13. a threaded hole; 14. a through hole; 15. a through hole; 16. a first ring groove; 17. and a second ring groove.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a construction safety suspension structure includes a suspension string 1: the two ends are fixed.
A receiving frame 6; is arranged below the suspension rope 1; a clamping mechanism capable of sliding and hanging on the hanging rope 1 is arranged above the bearing frame 6; the clamping mechanism comprises an abutting wheel 9 rotatably arranged on the bearing frame 6 and an embedded wheel 2 arranged above the abutting wheel 9, and the position of the embedded wheel 2 relative to the abutting wheel 9 in the up-down direction is adjustable, so that the embedded wheel 2 and the abutting wheel 9 form a guide slideway for the hanging rope 1 to pass through; the hanging rope 1 can slide between the embedded wheel 2 and the pressing wheel 9, so that the hanging structure is convenient to flexibly adjust the position.
Safety line 10: both ends are fixed on the bearing frame 6 to form a closed loop.
Binding rope 11: the safety rope is arranged on the safety rope 10, the binding rope 11 is fixed on the body of a worker, and when the safety rope is hung, the weight of the worker drives the buffer mechanism 8 to move downwards, and meanwhile, the safety rope 10 is tightened, so that the life safety of the worker is ensured.
Buffer mechanism 8: the buffer mechanism 8 comprises a fixed block 805 fixed on the safety rope 10 and an elastic telescopic structure 12 arranged between the fixed block 805 and the bearing frame 6, and plays a role in improving the tension of the buffer mechanism 8 through the arrangement of the safety rope 10, and the buffer spring 802 in the buffer mechanism 8 is stressed too hard to cause deformation or fracture.
The bearing frame 6 is of a U-shaped structure with an upward opening, and comprises a bottom plate 601 and side plates 602 integrally arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 601.
A connecting column 5 is fixed between two side plates 602, the pressing wheel 9 is rotatably arranged on the connecting column 5, through holes 14 are respectively formed in two sides of the pressing wheel 9 by the connecting column 5, a stud 401 is rotatably arranged in the through holes 14, the embedded wheel 2 is rotatably arranged on the cylinder 3, the stud 401 can be driven to rotate through the arrangement of a knob 405, when the stud 401 is in the rotating process, the height of the embedded wheel 2 can be adjusted to ensure overlap joint with the hanging rope 1, and a threaded hole 13 which is in threaded fit with the stud 401 is formed in the cylinder 3.
The upper end of each stud 401 is respectively provided with a limiting block 402 which is in threaded fit with the corresponding stud 401, the lower end of each stud 401 is fixedly provided with a rotating block 403, the lower end of each rotating block 403 is fixedly provided with an internal connecting column 404, the lower end of each internal connecting column 404 is provided with a knob 405 which is in threaded fit with the internal connecting column 404, during construction, the two ends of the hanging rope 1 are fixed with a building wall body, and then the embedded wheel 2 is lapped on the surface of the hanging rope 1, then the upper end of each stud 401 passes through a threaded hole 13 of the embedded wheel 2, the internal connecting column 404 passes through a through hole 14, then the knob 405 is screwed on the internal connecting column 404, and after the knob 405 is screwed, the knob 405 is rotated, so that the pressing wheel 9 is lapped on the bottom of the embedded wheel 2.
The pressing wheel 9 comprises a first concave annular groove 16, the embedded wheel 2 comprises a second concave annular groove 17, the guiding slideway is formed by the first annular groove 16 and the second annular groove 17, and the guiding slideway of the hanging rope 1 is formed by matching the first annular groove 16 and the second annular groove 17.
The bottom plate 601 is provided with a through hole 15, a connecting mechanism 7 is arranged in the through hole 15, and the connecting mechanism 7 comprises a rotating column 701 and a limiting cap 702 fixed on the rotating column 701; the lower extreme of rotation post 701 is fixed with round platform piece 801, and elastic expansion structure 12 upper end and round platform piece 801 fixed connection are through the setting of rotation post 701 and inject cap 702 for accept frame 6 and buffer gear 8 interconnect, guarantee moreover in the connection process that the workman can not appear the wobbling condition when hanging, and is durable moreover, the upper end of rotation post 701 with inject cap 702 fixed connection.
The elastic telescopic structure 12 comprises a spring 802 fixed on a fixed block 805 and a sleeve plate 803 fixed at the lower end of the bearing frame 6, the upper end of the spring 802 is fixed with the bearing frame 6, when a user encounters an upward external force, the spring 802 in the buffer mechanism 8 reciprocates up and down, so that the sleeve plate 803 moves relatively, kinetic energy is converted into potential energy to generate loss, the potential energy becomes small, the external force is buffered and counteracted, displacement movement caused by external force collision is reduced, stability is improved, and the lower end of the sleeve plate 803 is fixed with the fixed block 805.
During the use, will hang rope 1 both ends and fix, and then will inlay and establish the wheel 2 overlap joint at the surface of hanging rope 1, twist knob 405, make the butt clamp wheel 9 overlap joint in the bottom of inlaying and establish wheel 2, hang rope 1 and inlay and establish the wheel 2 and butt clamp wheel 9 in the centre, thereby form and hang, hang rope 1 simultaneously and can slide in inlaying and establish wheel 2 and butt clamp wheel 9 centre, make things convenient for the flexible adjustment position of suspension structure, later will bind rope 11 and fix on one's body, when hanging, one's weight drives buffer gear 8 downward displacement, safety rope 10 tightens simultaneously, when one's body runs into ascending external force, spring 802 in buffer gear 8 is doing reciprocating motion about making the cover 803 relative motion, generate the loss at kinetic energy conversion potential energy, the potential energy diminishes, thereby cushion the offset to external force, the displacement motion that external force collision produced has been reduced, stability has been improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A construction safety suspension structure, its characterized in that: comprising
Suspension rope (1): the two ends are fixed;
bearing frame (6): is arranged below the suspension rope (1);
a clamping mechanism capable of sliding and hanging on the hanging rope (1) is arranged above the bearing frame (6);
the clamping mechanism comprises a pressing wheel (9) rotatably arranged on the bearing frame (6) and an embedded wheel (2) arranged above the pressing wheel (9), wherein the position of the embedded wheel (2) relative to the pressing wheel (9) in the up-down direction is adjustable, so that the embedded wheel (2) and the pressing wheel (9) form a guide slideway for a hanging rope (1) to pass through;
safety rope (10): two ends of the sealing ring are fixed on the bearing frame (6) to form a sealing ring;
binding rope (11): is arranged on the safety rope (10);
buffer gear (8): the buffer mechanism (8) is arranged between the safety rope (10) and the bearing frame (6) to buffer the tightening of the safety rope (10) and the binding rope (11), and the buffer mechanism (8) comprises a fixed block (805) fixed on the safety rope (10) and an elastic telescopic structure (12) arranged between the fixed block (805) and the bearing frame (6).
2. The construction safety suspension structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing frame (6) is of a U-shaped structure with an upward opening, and comprises a bottom plate (601) and side plates (602) integrally arranged at two ends of the bottom plate (601).
3. A construction safety suspension structure according to claim 2, wherein: a connecting column (5) is fixed between two side plates (602), a pressing wheel (9) is rotatably arranged on the connecting column (5), through holes (14) are respectively formed in two sides of the pressing wheel (9) by the connecting column (5), studs (401) are rotatably arranged in the through holes (14), an embedded wheel (2) is rotatably arranged on a cylinder (3), and threaded holes (13) matched with threads of the studs (401) are formed in the cylinder (3).
4. A construction safety suspension structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the upper end of each stud (401) is provided with a limiting block (402) in threaded fit with the corresponding stud (401), the lower end of each stud (401) is fixedly provided with a rotating block (403), the lower end of each rotating block (403) is fixedly provided with an inner connecting column (404), and the lower end of each inner connecting column (404) is provided with a knob (405) in threaded fit with the inner connecting column (404).
5. A construction safety suspension structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the pressing wheel (9) comprises a first concave annular groove (16), the embedded wheel (2) comprises a second concave annular groove (17), and the guiding slideway is formed by the first annular groove (16) and the second annular groove (17).
6. A construction safety suspension structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that:
a through hole (15) is formed in the bottom plate (601), a connecting mechanism (7) is arranged in the through hole (15), and the connecting mechanism (7) comprises a rotating column (701) and a limiting cap (702) fixed on the rotating column; the lower end of the rotary column (701) is fixed with a round platform block (801), and the upper end of the elastic telescopic structure (12) is fixedly connected with the round platform block (801).
7. A construction safety suspension structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the elastic telescopic structure (12) comprises a spring (802) fixed on the fixed block (805) and a sheathing (803) fixed on the lower end of the receiving frame (6), the upper end of the spring (802) being fixed with the receiving frame (6), the lower end of the sheathing (803) being fixed with the fixed block (805).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321481275.2U CN220184700U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Construction safety hanging structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321481275.2U CN220184700U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Construction safety hanging structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220184700U true CN220184700U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89107265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321481275.2U Active CN220184700U (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Construction safety hanging structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220184700U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-12 CN CN202321481275.2U patent/CN220184700U/en active Active
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