CN220182810U - Ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with adjustable filtration area - Google Patents
Ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with adjustable filtration area Download PDFInfo
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- CN220182810U CN220182810U CN202321397255.7U CN202321397255U CN220182810U CN 220182810 U CN220182810 U CN 220182810U CN 202321397255 U CN202321397255 U CN 202321397255U CN 220182810 U CN220182810 U CN 220182810U
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- sealing plate
- filtration area
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with an adjustable filtration area, which comprises a fixed cylinder, wherein one side of the fixed cylinder is provided with a through hole, one side of the fixed cylinder is rotatably provided with a filtration mechanism, the filtration mechanism is of a cross-shaped structure, a filtration cavity is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the top surface of the filtration cavity is provided with a pressurizing cavity, and the inner wall of the filtration cavity is provided with a ceramic membrane; a sealing mechanism is arranged between the inner wall of the filter cavity and the ceramic membrane in a telescopic mode. Through extending mechanism and sealing mechanism's setting, be convenient for change the area that blocks to the ceramic membrane, through extending mechanism's regulation, be convenient for change the filtration area of ceramic membrane, through sealing mechanism's regulation, be convenient for release the filtration area of ceramic membrane completely, so that adjust the filtration area of ceramic membrane, when appearing blockking up, can be through changing filtration area, release the membrane hole of ceramic membrane, avoid appearing the condition of blockking up in the filtration, promote availability factor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of experimental equipment, in particular to a ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with an adjustable filtration area.
Background
The ceramic membrane is also called an inorganic ceramic membrane, and is an asymmetric membrane formed by preparing an inorganic ceramic material through a special process, and the ceramic membrane is divided into a tubular ceramic membrane and a planar ceramic membrane. The ceramic membrane has the advantages of high separation efficiency, stable effect, good chemical stability, acid and alkali resistance, organic solvent resistance, bacteria resistance, high temperature resistance, pollution resistance, high mechanical strength, good regeneration performance, simple separation process, low energy consumption, simple and convenient operation and maintenance, long service life and the like.
The ceramic membrane filtration experimental device for water treatment disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN217092441U, wherein the ceramic membrane is fixedly arranged in a filter cavity, the condition that the filtration area cannot be regulated exists when the ceramic membrane is utilized for filtration, and the condition that the ceramic membrane is partially blocked in the filtration process can be caused because the filtration area cannot be changed in the filtration process, so that the filtration efficiency of sewage is affected, and the use efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with the adjustable filtration area, which is convenient for changing the blocking area of the ceramic membrane by arranging the extension mechanism and the sealing mechanism, is convenient for changing the filtration area of the ceramic membrane, can release the membrane holes of the ceramic membrane by changing the filtration area, avoids the condition of blocking in the filtration process, and improves the use efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with the adjustable filtration area comprises a fixed cylinder, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged on the top surface of the fixed cylinder, a through hole is formed in one side of the fixed cylinder, a filtration mechanism is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixed cylinder, the filtration mechanism is of a cross-shaped structure and is rotatably inserted in the through hole and is in abutting connection with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, a filter cavity is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, a pressurizing cavity is arranged on the top surface of the filter cavity, and a ceramic membrane is arranged on the inner wall of the filter cavity; the filter is characterized in that a sealing mechanism is arranged between the inner wall of the filter cavity and the ceramic membrane in a telescopic manner, the bottom surface of the sealing mechanism is in abutting connection with the top surface of the ceramic membrane, a left-right sliding extending mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing mechanism, and the extending mechanism is in abutting connection with the top surface of the ceramic membrane.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the front and the back of the fixed cylinder are provided with the mounting mechanisms, the mounting mechanisms comprise the mounting rod and the rotating motor, the mounting rod is arranged on the periphery of the fixed cylinder, and the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the filtering mechanism comprises a rotary rod and a filtering plate, wherein the rotary rod is fixedly connected with the power output end of the rotary motor, and the filtering plate is arranged on the periphery of the rotary rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed cylinder is provided with a storage box corresponding to the lower part of the rotating rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a booster pump is arranged in the booster cavity, two ends of the booster pump penetrate through the fixed cylinder and the filter cavity, and the bottom end of the filter cavity is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the sealing mechanism comprises a first sealing plate and a second electric telescopic rod, wherein the first sealing plate is arranged on two sides of the top surface of the ceramic membrane, the second electric telescopic rod is arranged between the first sealing plate and the filter cavity, one side of the top surface of the first sealing plate is in an inclined state, and the extending mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the first sealing plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the extension mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod and a second sealing plate, a sliding groove for sliding the second sealing plate is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the first sealing plate, and the first electric telescopic rod is arranged between the second sealing plate and the bottom of the sliding groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
through extending mechanism and sealing mechanism's setting, be convenient for change the area that blocks to the ceramic membrane, through extending mechanism's regulation, be convenient for change the filtration area of ceramic membrane, through sealing mechanism's regulation, be convenient for release the filtration area of ceramic membrane completely, so that adjust the filtration area of ceramic membrane, when appearing blockking up, can be through changing filtration area, release the membrane hole of ceramic membrane, avoid appearing the condition of blockking up in the filtration, promote availability factor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cut-away view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a first seal plate according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a fixed cylinder; 11. a storage box; 12. a mounting rod; 121. a rotating electric machine; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a through hole; 2. a rotating rod; 21. a filter plate; 3. a pressurizing chamber; 31. a booster pump; 4. a filter chamber; 41. a ceramic membrane; 42. a drain pipe; 5. a first sealing plate; 51. a chute; 52. a first electric telescopic rod; 53. a second sealing plate; 54. and a second electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Examples
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with adjustable filtration area comprises a fixed cylinder 1, wherein the top surface of the fixed cylinder 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 13, one side of the fixed cylinder 1 is provided with a through hole 14, one side of the fixed cylinder 1 is rotatably provided with a filtration mechanism which is in a cross structure, the filtration mechanism is rotatably inserted in the through hole 14 and is in abutting connection with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a filtration cavity 4 near the bottom end, the top surface of the filtration cavity 4 is provided with a pressurizing cavity 3, and the inner wall of the filtration cavity 4 is provided with a ceramic membrane 41;
a sealing mechanism is arranged between the inner wall of the filter cavity 4 and the ceramic membrane 41 in a telescopic manner, the bottom surface of the sealing mechanism is in abutting connection with the top surface of the ceramic membrane 41, a left-right sliding extending mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing mechanism, and the extending mechanism is in abutting connection with the top surface of the ceramic membrane 41.
In the present case, filter mechanism rotates and sets up in through-hole 14 department, be convenient for make the filter mechanism rotation type support of cross structure in fixed section of thick bamboo 1, make filter mechanism's cross be located fixed section of thick bamboo 1 on one side, at this moment, get into the sewage in fixed section of thick bamboo 1 through inlet tube 13 and pass through filter mechanism preliminary filtration, wherein filter mechanism rotates and sets up, be convenient for age sewage preliminary filtration promptly, also be convenient for clear up filter mechanism, improve availability factor, through plenum chamber 3 and filter chamber 4, be convenient for filter sewage through ceramic membrane 41 when sewage passes through filter chamber 4, wherein, can seal ceramic membrane 41 top surface through seal mechanism, reduce ceramic membrane 41's area, then be convenient for change seal mechanism's length through extending mechanism's regulation, can further change ceramic membrane 41's filtration area, at first carry out the filtration of small tracts of land, can increase ceramic membrane 41's filtration area through extending mechanism's regulation in the filtration process, then can release ceramic membrane 41's filtration area through seal mechanism's regulation, so as to change ceramic membrane 41's filtration area.
As a further implementation of this example, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the front and back surfaces of the fixed cylinder 1 are provided with mounting mechanisms, each of which includes a mounting rod 12 and a rotating electric machine 121, the mounting rod 12 is provided on the outer periphery of the fixed cylinder 1, and the rotating electric machine 121 is fixedly provided on the mounting rod 12.
The filtering mechanism comprises a rotary rod 2 and a filtering plate 21, the rotary rod 2 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the rotary motor 121, and the filtering plate 21 is arranged on the periphery of the rotary rod 2.
The fixed cylinder 1 is provided with a storage box 11 corresponding to the lower part of the rotary rod 2.
Through rotating electrical machines 121 start, can drive rotary rod 2 and rotate, rotary rod 2 drives filter 21 and rotates, through the rotation of filter 21 for filter plate 21 is the horizontality and supports in fixed section of thick bamboo 1, is convenient for carry out preliminary filtration to sewage, and after the filtration, through rotatory filter 21, be convenient for make another filter 21 rotate to fixed section of thick bamboo 1 in, filter 21 that filters sewage this moment is located storage box 11 top, is convenient for clear up filter 21 this moment.
As a further implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, a booster pump 31 is disposed in the booster chamber 3, two ends of the booster pump 31 penetrate through the fixed cylinder 1 and the filter chamber 4, and a drain pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter chamber 4.
The sealing mechanism comprises a first sealing plate 5 and a second electric telescopic rod 54, wherein the first sealing plate 5 is arranged on two sides of the top surface of the ceramic membrane 41, the second electric telescopic rod 54 is arranged between the first sealing plate 5 and the filter cavity 4, one side of the top surface of the first sealing plate 5 is in an inclined state, and the extending mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the first sealing plate 5.
The extension mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod 52 and a second sealing plate 53, a sliding groove 51 for the second sealing plate 53 to slide is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the first sealing plate 5, and the first electric telescopic rod 52 is arranged between the second sealing plate 53 and the bottom of the sliding groove 51.
Through the start-up of first electric telescopic handle 52, can change the distance between the adjacent second closing plate 53 to can change the second closing plate 53 and seal at ceramic membrane 41 top surface, change ceramic membrane 41's filtration area, in order to prevent the condition that ceramic membrane 41 from appearing blockking up during filtering, wherein, through the start-up of second electric telescopic handle 54, be convenient for make first closing plate 5 drive second closing plate 53 break away from with the conflict of ceramic membrane 41, be convenient for release ceramic membrane 41's filtration area completely, improve availability factor.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a filtration area adjustable ceramic membrane filters experimental apparatus, includes fixed section of thick bamboo (1), fixed section of thick bamboo (1) top surface is equipped with inlet tube (13), through-hole (14) have been seted up to fixed section of thick bamboo (1) one side, fixed section of thick bamboo (1) one side is rotated and is provided with filter mechanism, filter mechanism is cross structure, filter mechanism rotates and pegs graft in through-hole (14), and contradicts with fixed section of thick bamboo (1) inner wall and be connected, fixed section of thick bamboo (1) inner wall is close to bottom department and is fixed to be provided with filter chamber (4), filter chamber (4) top surface is equipped with booster chamber (3), filter chamber (4) inner wall is provided with ceramic membrane (41), its characterized in that:
the filter is characterized in that a sealing mechanism is arranged between the inner wall of the filter cavity (4) and the ceramic membrane (41) in a telescopic mode, the bottom surface of the sealing mechanism is in abutting connection with the top surface of the ceramic membrane (41), a left-right sliding extension mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing mechanism, and the extension mechanism is in abutting connection with the top surface of the ceramic membrane (41).
2. The ceramic membrane filtration experiment device with adjustable filtration area according to claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of the fixed cylinder (1) are both provided with mounting mechanisms, each mounting mechanism comprises a mounting rod (12) and a rotating motor (121), each mounting rod (12) is arranged on the periphery of the fixed cylinder (1), and each rotating motor (121) is fixedly arranged on each mounting rod (12).
3. The ceramic membrane filtration experiment device with adjustable filtration area according to claim 2, wherein: the filtering mechanism comprises a rotating rod (2) and a filtering plate (21), wherein the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected with the power output end of a rotating motor (121), and the filtering plate (21) is arranged on the periphery of the rotating rod (2).
4. A ceramic membrane filtration experiment apparatus with an adjustable filtration area according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed cylinder (1) is provided with a storage box (11) corresponding to the lower part of the rotary rod (2).
5. The ceramic membrane filtration experiment device with adjustable filtration area according to claim 1, wherein: the novel water purifier is characterized in that a booster pump (31) is arranged in the booster cavity (3), two ends of the booster pump (31) penetrate through the fixed cylinder (1) and the filter cavity (4), and a drain pipe (42) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the filter cavity (4).
6. The ceramic membrane filtration experiment device with adjustable filtration area according to claim 5, wherein: the sealing mechanism comprises a first sealing plate (5) and a second electric telescopic rod (54), wherein the first sealing plate (5) is arranged on two sides of the top surface of the ceramic membrane (41), the second electric telescopic rod (54) is arranged between the first sealing plate (5) and the filter cavity (4), one side of the top surface of the first sealing plate (5) is in an inclined state, and the extending mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the first sealing plate (5).
7. The ceramic membrane filtration experiment device with adjustable filtration area according to claim 6, wherein: the extending mechanism comprises a first electric telescopic rod (52) and a second sealing plate (53), a sliding groove (51) for the second sealing plate (53) to slide is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the first sealing plate (5), and the first electric telescopic rod (52) is arranged between the second sealing plate (53) and the bottom of the sliding groove (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321397255.7U CN220182810U (en) | 2023-06-04 | 2023-06-04 | Ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with adjustable filtration area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321397255.7U CN220182810U (en) | 2023-06-04 | 2023-06-04 | Ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with adjustable filtration area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220182810U true CN220182810U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321397255.7U Active CN220182810U (en) | 2023-06-04 | 2023-06-04 | Ceramic membrane filtration experimental device with adjustable filtration area |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220182810U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-04 CN CN202321397255.7U patent/CN220182810U/en active Active
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