CN220181959U - Hopper capable of avoiding blockage of feed inlet and discharge outlet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hopper capable of avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment. The utility model comprises a shell, wherein a dredging assembly is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and mounting assemblies are arranged on both sides of the shell; the dredging assembly comprises a mounting plate positioned at the inner side of the shell, a U-shaped block arranged at the periphery of the mounting plate through a telescopic rod, and a clamping plate connected at the inner side of the U-shaped block in a sliding manner; the installation component includes branch roof, bull stick, bottom plate, and the inboard screw thread of bull stick has cup jointed movable rod. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dredging assembly, the U-shaped block and the clamping plate are utilized to fix the mounting plate on the inner side of the shell, the problem that the structure in the shell is inconvenient to overhaul and replace in the prior art is solved, through the arrangement of the mounting assembly, the space between the top plate and the bottom plate is changed by utilizing the rotating rod and the movable rod, the mounting height of the shell is adjusted, and the problem that the mounting height of the shell is inconvenient to adjust in the prior art is solved.

Description

Hopper capable of avoiding blockage of feed inlet and discharge outlet

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a hopper capable of avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet.

Background

The hopper is a relatively common mechanical device, and the main function of the hopper is to facilitate feeding operation on other mechanical devices, and in order to facilitate feeding, the structure of the hopper is generally funnel-shaped, and the area of the feeding hole is larger than that of the discharging hole.

The utility model discloses a avoid hopper of feed inlet and discharge gate jam in the file of current publication No. CN216970700U, including hopper and motor, the top and the bottom of hopper are provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the inner wall of hopper is fixed with the fixed plate, the top and the bottom of fixed plate are fixed with sealed lid and framework respectively, one side of sealed lid runs through and installs first pivot, one side that the tip of first pivot runs through the hopper is fixed with the motor, the motor is installed in the outer wall of hopper, the bottom of second bevel gear is fixed with the second pivot, the lower extreme of second pivot runs through and installs in the middle part of fixed plate, the inner wall of second pivot lower extreme is fixed with the spring.

1. In the hopper disclosed in the above document, when in use, the inner wall of the hopper is fixed with a fixed plate, the top and the bottom of the fixed plate are respectively fixed with a sealing cover and a frame body, and the structures such as a motor, a threaded rod and the like are arranged in the hopper through the fixed plate;

2. the hopper disclosed in the above document prevents the blockage of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, when in use, the top and the bottom of the hopper are respectively provided with the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, and the materials in the hopper are led into other equipment through the discharge outlet, but the hopper and the discharge outlet are fixed in size, so that the mounting height of the hopper is inconvenient to adjust according to the requirement, and the hopper is inconvenient to use.

Therefore, a hopper disclosed in the above document, which avoids blockage of the inlet and outlet, cannot meet the needs in practical use, so there is an urgent need for an improved technique in the market to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a hopper capable of avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, a mounting plate is fixed on the inner side of a shell by utilizing a U-shaped block and a clamping plate, the problem that the existing structure in the shell is inconvenient to overhaul and replace is solved, the mounting height of the shell is adjusted by changing the distance between a top plate and a bottom plate by utilizing a rotating rod and a movable rod through the arrangement of a mounting assembly, and the problem that the existing structure is inconvenient to adjust the mounting height of the shell is solved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a hopper capable of avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, which comprises a shell, wherein a dredging assembly is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and mounting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the shell;

the dredging assembly comprises a mounting plate positioned at the inner side of the shell, a U-shaped block arranged at the periphery of the mounting plate through telescopic rods and a clamping plate connected at the inner side of the U-shaped block in a sliding manner, a motor is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a drill rod is connected to the lower side of the mounting plate in a rotating manner;

the installation component includes the roof of fixed connection on the outer wall of casing both sides respectively, rotates the bull stick of connection on the roof and sets up the bottom plate in the bull stick below, the top fixedly connected with hand wheel of bull stick, the inboard screw thread of bull stick has cup jointed the movable rod, the bottom rotation of movable rod is connected on the upper surface central point of bottom plate put.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of casing, the bottom fixedly connected with flexible pipe of discharging pipe.

Further, the bottom of the discharging pipe and the top of the telescopic pipe are respectively welded with a first flange plate and a second flange plate, first through holes are formed in the periphery of the surfaces of the first flange plate and the second flange plate, and bolts are connected to the inner sides of the first through holes in a threaded mode.

Further, the telescopic rod comprises a connecting block which is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the mounting plate respectively, a loop bar which is rotationally connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting block, and an inner rod which is sleeved on the inner side of the loop bar through one end thread, wherein the other end of the inner rod is rotationally connected to the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped block.

Further, grooves are formed in two sides of the inner top of the U-shaped block, protruding blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the grooves, the bottoms of the protruding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the clamping plate respectively, threaded holes are formed in the rear end faces of the U-shaped block, first threaded rods are connected to the inner sides of the threaded holes in a threaded mode, one ends of the first threaded rods are rotatably connected to the rear end faces of the clamping plate, and knobs are fixedly connected to the other ends of the first threaded rods.

Further, the lower surface fixedly connected with installing frame of mounting panel, the output shaft of motor runs through the surface central point of mounting panel and fixedly connected with pivot, and the inboard at the installing frame is rotated in the pivot, and the inboard screw thread of pivot has cup jointed the second threaded rod, and drilling rod fixed connection is in the bottom of second threaded rod.

Further, the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with mounting columns, the inner sides of the mounting columns are sleeved with movable columns, and the top ends of the movable columns are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the top plate.

Further, the front end and the rear end of the outer walls on two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with ear seats, and second through holes are formed in the surfaces of the ear seats.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dredging assembly, the position between the U-shaped block and the mounting plate is regulated through the telescopic rod, and the U-shaped block is clamped around the bottom of the shell through the clamping plate, so that the mounting plate is mounted, and the maintenance and replacement of the motor, the drill rod and other structures on the mounting plate are facilitated.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the mounting assembly, the distance between the top plate and the bottom plate is adjusted through the threaded connection between the rotating rod and the movable rod, and the shell is mounted on other mechanical equipment through the bottom plate, so that the mounting height of the shell is adjusted.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hopper for avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a housing structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dredging assembly;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the mounting plate;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a telescopic rod;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation between the U-shaped block and the clamping plate;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the mounting assembly.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a housing; 11. a discharge pipe; 111. a first flange; 112. a first through hole; 113. a bolt; 12. a telescopic tube; 121. a second flange; 2. a dredging assembly; 21. a mounting plate; 211. a mounting frame; 22. a telescopic rod; 221. a connecting block; 222. a loop bar; 223. an inner rod; 23. a U-shaped block; 231. a groove; 232. a threaded hole; 24. a clamping plate; 241. a bump; 242. a first threaded rod; 243. a knob; 25. a motor; 251. a rotating shaft; 26. a drill rod; 261. a second threaded rod; 3. a mounting assembly; 31. a top plate; 32. a rotating rod; 321. a hand wheel; 33. a bottom plate; 331. a mounting column; 332. a movable column; 333. an ear seat; 334. a second through hole; 34. a movable rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model relates to a hopper capable of avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a dredging component 2 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 1, and mounting components 3 are arranged on two sides of the shell 1; the dredging assembly 2 comprises a mounting plate 21 positioned at the inner side of the shell 1, U-shaped blocks 23 arranged around the mounting plate 21 through telescopic rods 22 and clamping plates 24 connected at the inner side of the U-shaped blocks 23 in a sliding manner, a motor 25 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the mounting plate 21, and a drill rod 26 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 21;

the installation component 3 includes roof 31, the bull stick 32 of swivelling joint on roof 31 and setting up the bottom plate 33 in bull stick 32 below of fixed connection on the outer wall of casing 1 both sides respectively, and the top fixedly connected with hand wheel 321 of bull stick 32, movable rod 34 has been cup jointed to the inboard screw thread of bull stick 32, and the bottom of movable rod 34 swivelling joint is on the upper surface central point of bottom plate 33.

As shown in fig. 2, a discharging pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, a telescopic pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging pipe 11, a first flange plate 111 and a second flange plate 121 are welded to the bottom end of the discharging pipe 11 and the top end of the telescopic pipe 12 respectively, first through holes 112 are formed in the periphery of the surfaces of the first flange plate 111 and the second flange plate 121, and bolts 113 are connected to the inner sides of the first through holes 112 in a threaded manner;

the arrangement of the discharging pipe 11 realizes that materials in the shell 1 are led into other equipment, the arrangement of the telescopic pipe 12 realizes that the discharging pipe 11 is connected with the other equipment, the arrangement of the first flange plate 111 and the second flange plate 121 realizes that the discharging pipe 11 is connected with the telescopic pipe 12, and the arrangement of the first through hole 112 and the bolt 113 realizes that the first flange plate 111 is connected with the second flange plate 121.

As shown in fig. 5, the telescopic rod 22 includes a connecting block 221 fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 21, a sleeve rod 222 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting block 221, and an inner rod 223 having one end screwed on the inner side of the sleeve rod 222, wherein the other end of the inner rod 223 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped block 23;

the connection between the loop bar 222 and the mounting plate 21 is realized by the arrangement of the connecting block 221, and the adjustment of the distance between the mounting plate 21 and the U-shaped block 23 is realized by the arrangement of the loop bar 222 and the inner bar 223.

As shown in fig. 6, grooves 231 are formed on two sides of the top of the inner side of the U-shaped block 23, protruding blocks 241 are slidably connected on the inner sides of the grooves 231, bottoms of the protruding blocks 241 are fixedly connected on two sides of the upper surface of the clamping plate 24 respectively, threaded holes 232 are formed on the rear end face of the U-shaped block 23, first threaded rods 242 are connected on the inner sides of the threaded holes 232 in a threaded manner, one ends of the first threaded rods 242 are rotatably connected on the rear end face of the clamping plate 24, and knobs 243 are fixedly connected on the other ends of the first threaded rods 242;

the sliding connection between the U-shaped block 23 and the clamping plate 24 is realized through the arrangement of the groove 231 and the protruding block 241, the first threaded rod 242 is installed through the arrangement of the threaded hole 232, the clamping plate 24 is driven to move through the arrangement of the first threaded rod 242, and the first threaded rod 242 is convenient to rotate through the arrangement of the knob 243.

As shown in fig. 4, the lower surface of the mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 211, an output shaft of the motor 25 penetrates through the center of the surface of the mounting plate 21 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 251, the rotating shaft 251 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 211, a second threaded rod 261 is sleeved on the inner side of the rotating shaft 251 in a threaded manner, and a drill rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second threaded rod 261;

the setting of installing frame 211 has played the guard action to pivot 251, and the setting of motor 25 has realized driving pivot 251 and has rotated, and pivot 251 and second threaded rod 261's setting has realized driving drilling rod 26 and has rotated to the inboard of having realized dredging casing 1 through the setting of drilling rod 26, avoid casing 1's discharging pipe 11 to take place the jam phenomenon.

As shown in fig. 7, the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate 33 are fixedly connected with mounting posts 331, the inner sides of the mounting posts 331 are sleeved with movable posts 332, the top ends of the movable posts 332 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the top plate 31, the front and rear ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom plate 33 are fixedly connected with ear seats 333, and the surfaces of the ear seats 333 are provided with second through holes 334;

the arrangement of the mounting posts 331 and the movable posts 332 allows for more stable movement of the top plate 31 and the bottom plate 33 relative to each other, and the arrangement of the ear mount 333 and the second through hole 334 allows for mounting the bottom plate 33 to other devices.

Based on the hopper avoiding blockage of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, when the hopper is used, firstly, the shell 1 is placed on other equipment, and the discharge pipe 11 of the shell 1 is connected with the feed inlet of the other equipment through the telescopic pipe 12, the hand wheel 321 is rotated, the hand wheel 321 drives the rotating rod 32 to synchronously rotate, and under the action of the threaded connection between the rotating rod 32 and the movable rod 34, the movable rod 34 drives the bottom plate 33 to move relative to the top plate 31, the mounting height of the shell 1 is changed, then the bottom plate 33 is fixed on the other equipment through the lug 333, the mounting of the shell 1 is completed, and the other equipment is fed through the shell 1, finally, when the blockage occurs in the shell 1, the mounting plate 21 is placed above the shell 1, the sleeve rod 222 is rotated, the U-shaped block 23 is driven to move through the sleeve rod 222 and the inner rod 223, the U-shaped block 23 is clamped at the top of the shell 1, the knob 243 is rotated, the knob 243 drives the first threaded rod 242 to drive the clamping plate 24 to move, the U-shaped block 23 is clamped at the top of the shell 1 through the clamping plate 24, the mounting plate is further completed, the mounting assembly 2 is mounted on the shell 2 is further rotated, the motor 25 is driven to synchronously rotate the threaded rod 251, the motor 25 is driven to rotate the second threaded rod 251 is driven to rotate the shaft 251, and the spindle 251 is further rotated through the motor 251 to drive the motor 25 to rotate the motor 25, and the spindle 251 is driven to rotate the spindle 251.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments are all within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a avoid hopper that feed inlet and discharge gate blockked up, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the dredging device is characterized in that a dredging component (2) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), and mounting components (3) are arranged on two sides of the shell (1);

the dredging assembly (2) comprises a mounting plate (21) positioned at the inner side of the shell (1), U-shaped blocks (23) arranged around the mounting plate (21) through telescopic rods (22) and clamping plates (24) connected to the inner side of the U-shaped blocks (23) in a sliding mode, a motor (25) is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper surface of the mounting plate (21), and a drill rod (26) is connected to the lower portion of the mounting plate (21) in a rotating mode;

the installation component (3) is including fixed connection respectively roof (31) on casing (1) both sides outer wall, rotate and connect bull stick (32) on roof (31) and set up bottom plate (33) of bull stick (32) below, the top fixedly connected with hand wheel (321) of bull stick (32), movable rod (34) have been cup jointed to the inboard screw thread of bull stick (32), the bottom of movable rod (34) rotates and connects on the upper surface central point of bottom plate (33).

2. A hopper for avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of casing (1) fixedly connected with discharging pipe (11), the bottom fixedly connected with flexible pipe (12) of discharging pipe (11).

3. A hopper for avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of discharging pipe (11) with the top of flexible pipe (12) has welded first ring flange (111) and second ring flange (121) respectively, first through-hole (112) have all been seted up around the surface of first ring flange (111) with second ring flange (121), the inboard all threaded connection of first through-hole (112) has bolt (113).

4. A hopper for avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (22) comprises a connecting block (221) which is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the mounting plate (21), a sleeve rod (222) which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting block (221), and an inner rod (223) with one end in threaded sleeve connection with the inner side of the sleeve rod (222), wherein the other end of the inner rod (223) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped block (23).

5. A hopper for avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a U-shaped piece, including U-shaped piece (23), recess (231) are all offered to both sides at the inboard top of U-shaped piece (23), the inboard of recess (231) is all sliding connection has lug (241), the bottom of lug (241) is fixed connection respectively in the upper surface both sides of splint (24), threaded hole (232) have been offered on the rear end face of U-shaped piece (23), the inboard threaded connection of threaded hole (232) has first threaded rod (242), the one end of first threaded rod (242) rotates to be connected on the rear end face of splint (24), the other end fixedly connected with knob (243) of first threaded rod (242).

6. A hopper for avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface fixedly connected with installing frame (211) of mounting panel (21), the output shaft of motor (25) runs through the surface central point of mounting panel (21) puts and fixedly connected with pivot (251), pivot (251) rotate and connect the inboard of installing frame (211), the inboard screw thread of pivot (251) has cup jointed second threaded rod (261), drilling rod (26) fixed connection is in the bottom of second threaded rod (261).

7. A hopper for avoiding blockage of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (33) are fixedly connected with mounting columns (331), movable columns (332) are sleeved on the inner sides of the mounting columns (331), and the top ends of the movable columns (332) are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the top plate (31) respectively.

8. A hopper for avoiding plugging of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet as defined in claim 7, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom plate (33) are fixedly connected with ear seats (333), and second through holes (334) are formed in the surfaces of the ear seats (333).