CN220181958U - Automatic material cleaning mechanism for conveyor hopper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic material cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper, which relates to the technical field of conveyors and comprises the following components: the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding hopper, wherein a first rotating rod is symmetrically connected between the inner walls of the feeding hopper and close to the bottom in a rotating mode, impact blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first rotating rods, the front end faces of the first rotating rods penetrate through the inner surfaces of the feeding hopper and extend to the outer sides, and driven gears are fixedly connected to the front end faces of the first rotating rods. According to the utility model, the first motor, the first rotating rod, the rotating shaft, the driven gear and the driving gear are used in a matched manner, so that the impact block rotates, the second rotating rod, the telescopic rod and the spring are used in a matched manner, the material guide plate continuously vibrates, and the attached material on the material guide plate is vibrated down, so that the automatic material cleaning of the material guide plate is realized, and the practicability is higher.

Description

Automatic material cleaning mechanism for conveyor hopper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyors, in particular to an automatic material cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper.

Background

The conveyor is widely used in industries such as mines, coal mines, metallurgy, large building materials and the like, is used for feeding materials, can form a conveying flow of the materials on a certain conveying line from an initial feeding point to a final discharging point, and can be used in a hopper when in use.

In the prior art, after the conveyer hopper is used for a period of time, the inner wall is easy to be stained with material residues, and the residues need operators to clean the discharging hopper through tools, so that time and labor are wasted, the workload is increased, and the automatic material cleaning mechanism for the conveyer hopper is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, after a conveyer hopper is used for a period of time, the inner wall is easy to be stained with material residues, and the residues need to be cleaned by operators through tools, so that time and labor are wasted, and the workload is increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic material cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper, comprising: the hopper down, the inner wall of hopper down between be close to the position symmetry rotation of bottom be connected with first bull stick, two the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with striking piece of surface of first bull stick, two the preceding terminal surface of first bull stick all runs through the internal surface of hopper down and extends to the outside, two the preceding terminal surface of first bull stick is all fixedly connected with driven gear, the preceding fixedly connected with mounting bracket of hopper down, the first motor of surface fixedly connected with of mounting bracket, the output fixedly connected with pivot of first motor, the surface fixedly connected with driving gear of pivot.

Preferably, the second rotating rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the inner walls of the discharging hopper, the outer surfaces of the two second rotating rods are rotationally connected with the material guiding plates, the outer surfaces of the two material guiding plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected with telescopic rods, the telescopic rods are divided into two groups, and springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods.

Preferably, two groups of telescopic links are far away from the one end of stock guide and are all fixedly connected with the internal surface of the blanking hopper, and a plurality of striking blocks are arranged in a matched mode with the two stock guide.

Preferably, a second motor is fixed on the front surface of the discharging hopper near the top, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the front surface of the discharging hopper and extends to the other side.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod, and the outer surface of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing rollers.

Preferably, the driven gears and the outer surfaces of the driven gears are meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear, the rear end surface of the third rotating rod is rotationally connected with the rear surface of the inner side of the discharging hopper, and the lower surface of the discharging hopper is provided with a conveying belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, the first motor, the first rotating rod, the rotating shaft, the driven gear and the driving gear are used in a matched manner, so that the impact block rotates, the second rotating rod, the telescopic rod and the spring are used in a matched manner, the material guide plate continuously vibrates, and the attached material on the material guide plate is vibrated down, so that the automatic material cleaning of the material guide plate is realized, and the practicability is higher.

2. According to the utility model, when materials are put into the discharging hopper, the second motor is started, so that the third rotating rod is driven to rotate, the crushing roller rotates, the materials are crushed through the rotation of the crushing roller, and the problem that the efficiency is low due to the fact that the larger materials block the discharging hopper is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a blanking hopper of an automatic cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of an automatic cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of an automatic cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a material guiding plate of an automatic material cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a hopper; 301. a first rotating lever; 302. an impact block; 303. a driven gear; 304. a first motor; 305. a rotating shaft; 306. a drive gear; 307. a material guide plate; 308. a second rotating rod; 309. a telescopic rod; 310. a spring; 4. a conveyor belt; 501. a second motor; 502. a third rotating rod; 503. and a crushing roller.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides an automatic material cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper, comprising: the lower hopper 1, the position symmetry rotation near the bottom between the inner wall of lower hopper 1 is connected with first bull stick 301, the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with striking piece 302 of surface of two first bull sticks 301, the preceding terminal surface of two first bull sticks 301 all runs through the internal surface of lower hopper 1 and extends to the outside, the preceding terminal surface of two first bull sticks 301 all fixedly connected with driven gear 303, the preceding surface fixedly connected with mounting bracket of lower hopper 1, the surface fixedly connected with first motor 304 of mounting bracket, the output fixedly connected with pivot 305 of first motor 304, the surface fixedly connected with driving gear 306 of pivot 305, the symmetrical fixedly connected with second bull stick 308 between the inner wall of lower hopper 1, the surface of two second bull sticks 308 all rotates and is connected with stock guide 307, the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with telescopic link 309 of surface of two stock guide 307, a plurality of telescopic link 309 divide into two sets of, the surface of two sets of telescopic link 309 all overlaps and is equipped with spring 310, the one end that the telescopic link 309 kept away from stock guide 307 all is connected with the internal surface of lower hopper 1 fixedly connected with driving gear 306, a plurality of striking piece 302 are the surface of personally submitting two and two driving gear 307 and the external surface setting up and two driving gear 303 are the surface of the following gear 306 and are all meshed with the surface setting.

The effect that its whole embodiment 1 reaches is, throw into down hopper 1 and arrange to conveyer belt 4 through stock guide 307, after long-time use, start first motor 304, thereby drive pivot 305 and rotate, can drive driving gear 306 through the rotation of pivot 305 and rotate, mesh through driving gear 306 and driven gear 303, thereby drive driven gear 303 and rotate, make first bull stick 301 rotate in down hopper 1, drive striking piece 302 and rotate, thereby strike with stock guide 307 on using striking piece 302 continuously, then use through the cooperation of second bull stick 308, telescopic link 309 and spring 310, make stock guide 307 carry out continuous vibrations, make the material that is stained on the stock guide 307 shake off, thereby realize carrying out automatic clear material to stock guide 307.

In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-4, a second motor 501 is fixed at a position of the front surface of the lower hopper 1 near the top, an output end of the second motor 501 penetrates through the front surface of the lower hopper 1 and extends to the other side, an output end of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod 502, an outer surface of the third rotating rod 502 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing rollers 503, a rear end surface of the third rotating rod 502 is rotatably connected with an inner side rear surface of the lower hopper 1, and a conveying belt 4 is arranged on the lower surface of the lower hopper 1.

The effect that its whole embodiment 2 reached is, in the material drops into hopper 1 down, starts second motor 501 to drive third bull stick 502 and rotate, make crushing roller 503 rotate, break the material through the rotation of crushing roller 503, avoid great material to block up out hopper 1, lead to the problem that efficiency becomes low.

Working principle: when the material is put into the discharging hopper 1, the second motor 501 is started, so that the third rotating rod 502 is driven to rotate, the crushing roller 503 rotates, the material is crushed through the rotation of the crushing roller 503, the material is put into the discharging hopper 1 and is discharged onto the conveying belt 4 through the material guide plate 307, after the material is used for a long time, the first motor 304 is started, so that the rotating shaft 305 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 306 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 305, the driving gear 306 is meshed with the driven gear 303, so that the driven gear 303 is driven to rotate, the first rotating rod 301 rotates in the discharging hopper 1, the impact block 302 is driven to rotate, the impact block 302 is used to continuously impact with the material guide plate 307, and then the second rotating rod 308, the telescopic rod 309 and the spring 310 are matched to continuously vibrate the material guide plate 307, so that the adhered material on the material guide plate 307 is vibrated down, and automatic material cleaning of the material guide plate 307 is realized.

The wiring diagrams of the first motor 304 and the second motor 501 in the present utility model belong to common knowledge in the art, and the working principle thereof is a known technology, and the model thereof is selected to be an appropriate model according to actual use, so that the control manner and wiring arrangement will not be explained in detail for the first motor 304 and the second motor 501.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Automatic clear material mechanism is used to conveyer hopper, characterized by includes: hopper (1) down, the inner wall of hopper (1) down between be close to the position symmetry rotation of bottom be connected with first bull stick (301), two the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with striking piece (302) of surface of first bull stick (301), two the preceding terminal surface of first bull stick (301) all runs through the internal surface of hopper (1) down and extends to the outside, two the preceding terminal surface of first bull stick (301) is fixedly connected with driven gear (303), the preceding fixedly connected with mounting bracket of hopper (1) down, the surface fixedly connected with first motor (304) of mounting bracket, the output fixedly connected with pivot (305) of first motor (304), the surface fixedly connected with driving gear (306) of pivot (305).

2. The automatic cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper of claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that second rotating rods (308) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the inner walls of the discharging hopper (1), the outer surfaces of the second rotating rods (308) are rotationally connected with guide plates (307), the outer surfaces of the guide plates (307) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with telescopic rods (309), the telescopic rods (309) are divided into two groups, and springs (310) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods (309).

3. The automatic cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper of claim 2, wherein: one ends of the two groups of telescopic rods (309) far away from the material guide plates (307) are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the blanking hopper (1), and the impact blocks (302) are matched with the two material guide plates (307).

4. The automatic cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper of claim 1, wherein: a second motor (501) is fixed at a position, close to the top, of the front surface of the blanking hopper (1), and the output end of the second motor (501) penetrates through the front surface of the blanking hopper (1) and extends to the other side.

5. The automatic cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper of claim 4, wherein: the output end of the second motor (501) is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod (502), and the outer surface of the third rotating rod (502) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing rollers (503).

6. The automatic cleaning mechanism for a conveyor hopper of claim 5, wherein: the two driven gears (303) and the outer surface are meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear (306), the rear end surface of the third rotating rod (502) is rotationally connected with the inner rear surface of the discharging hopper (1), and the lower surface of the discharging hopper (1) is provided with a conveying belt (4).