CN220181462U - Ascites sample transfer box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ascites sample transfer box, which comprises a box body, a sample placing frame and a clamping device, wherein the sample placing frame and the clamping device are arranged in the box body, one side of the sample placing frame is hinged in the box body, the other side of the sample placing frame is connected with a box cover on the box body, the sample placing frame is automatically unfolded and folded along with the opening and closing of the box cover, the clamping device is arranged on the sample placing frame, a container filled with a sample is placed at a clamping opening of the clamping device, and the clamping device automatically clamps the sample container. The advantage utilizes the sample of putting the frame and placing the sample of automatic expansion and drawing in along with the case lid opens and shuts, utilizes the clamping device on the frame to put the sample again simultaneously to press from both sides tightly fixedly to the sample container, effectively prevents to transfer and bumps between the in-process sample, has solved the sample and has easily appeared splashing the problem of leakage and pollution, utilizes the seal cover to place the rubber seal cover on the bench and seals the syringe again, has also further strengthened the leakproofness when convenient to use, effectively prevents to spill the problem of leakage and pollution because of the sample that the collision produced.

Description

Ascites sample transfer box

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to an ascites sample transfer box.

Background

In clinical practice, it is often necessary to perform cytological examination of ascites, if a sample to be examined is directly put into a bottle for holding ascites, then in the examination process, the problem of trouble in taking out the sample from the ascites exists, for convenience in taking, the withdrawn ascites sample is generally stored in a syringe and is sent together with the syringe, and meanwhile, the blood, urine and faeces samples of a patient are sent for examination, while the conventionally used transfer box has no related fixing device, collision can occur between samples in the transfer process, and the situation of spillage leakage and pollution of the samples is easily caused, so that a transfer box with a simple structure and convenience in use is required, and the sample leakage pollution can not occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the existing medical sample transfer box in the technical background is not provided with a fixing device, samples collide with each other in the transfer process, and the samples are easy to splash, leak and pollute.

Aiming at the technical problems, a ascites sample transfer box is provided; the method is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ascites sample transfer case, includes the box, still includes and sets up sample in the box and puts frame and clamping device, sample is put frame one side and is articulated in the box, and one side is connected with the case lid on the box, sample is put the frame and is opened with closing automatic expansion and draw in along with the case lid, and clamping device sets up on sample is put the frame, the container that is equipped with the sample is placed in clamping device's clamp mouth department, clamping device is to sample container self-holding.

According to the utility model, the sample placing rack which is automatically unfolded and folded along with the opening and closing of the box cover is used for placing the sample, the sample placing rack is convenient to use, meanwhile, the clamping device arranged on the sample placing rack is used for clamping and fixing the sample container placed on the sample placing rack, so that collision among samples in the transferring process is effectively prevented, the problem that the samples are easy to splash and leak and pollute is solved, and finally, the injector for containing ascites is sealed by the rubber sealing sleeve arranged on the sealing sleeve placing table, so that the sealing performance is further enhanced while the use is convenient, and the problem of splashing and leaking and pollution of the samples caused by collision is effectively prevented.

According to the technical scheme, the sample placing frame comprises a sample placing table and a quadrilateral side frame formed by hinging connecting rods, wherein two opposite vertical connecting rods are hinged on the inner side surface of the box body far away from the hinging position of the box cover, the upper end of the connecting rod close to the hinging position of the box cover is hinged with a pulling plate on the box cover, and the sample placing frame can be controlled to be unfolded and folded through the pulling plate when the box cover is opened and closed.

According to the technical scheme, the two quadrilateral side frames are arranged on two opposite side surfaces in the box body respectively, so that the stability of the structure of the sample placing frame is enhanced, and shaking is prevented in the transferring process.

According to the technical scheme, the sample placing table is provided with the plurality of connecting rods which are uniformly distributed along the transverse direction of the uppermost end of the quadrangular side frame, so that the number of placing sample containers is increased, and the transfer quantity of samples at one time of the device is increased.

According to the technical scheme, the sample limiting table for limiting the sample container is arranged below the sample placing frame, and is arranged on the quadrangular side frame and corresponds to the sample limiting table in the vertical direction one by one, so that the fixing and limiting of the sample container are further enhanced, and the sample placing frame is convenient to use.

According to the technical scheme, the clamping device is arranged on the sample swing table and comprises two clamping pieces which are distributed in opposite directions to form a clamping opening and a sliding groove formed in the side face of the inner wall of the sample swing table, the sliding strip is arranged on the clamping pieces and inserted in the sliding groove, the clamping pieces slide along the sliding groove under the action of the sliding strip to realize the adjustment of the size of the clamping opening, the pressure spring contacted with the sliding strip is arranged in the sliding groove, and the clamping device is convenient for fixing a container for containing samples, so that the problem of sample splashing leakage caused by shaking is effectively prevented.

According to the technical scheme, the clamping devices are arranged in a plurality, and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the sample placing table, so that the placing number of the sample containers is increased, and the transfer quantity of samples at one time of the device is increased.

According to the technical scheme, the sealing sleeve placing table is arranged in the box body and is placed at one end far away from the hinge joint of the box cover, the sealing sleeve placing table is provided with a plurality of placing holes, and a rubber sealing sleeve is placed in each placing hole, so that the sealing sleeve is convenient for sealing an injector for containing ascites, and the problems of sample splashing leakage and pollution caused by collision are effectively prevented.

The sealing sleeve placing table is preferably made of sponge with certain elasticity, and the sealing sleeve placing table is convenient for taking out the rubber sealing sleeve and is convenient to use.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the technical scheme, the sample placing rack which is automatically unfolded and folded along with the opening and closing of the box cover is used for placing samples, the sample placing rack is convenient to use, meanwhile, the clamping device arranged on the sample placing rack is used for clamping and fixing the sample containers placed on the sample placing rack, collision among the samples in the transferring process is effectively prevented, the problem that the samples are prone to splashing leakage and pollution is solved, finally, the injector for containing ascites is sealed by the rubber sealing sleeve arranged on the sealing sleeve placing table, the sealing performance is further enhanced while the use is convenient, and the problem that the samples are splashed, leaked and polluted due to collision is effectively prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sample presentation rack;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping device;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the present utility model;

reference numerals illustrate: 1-box, 11-pulling plate, 12-stopper, 2-sample put frame, 21-sample put bench, 22-connecting rod, 23-quadrilateral side frame, 24-sample limit bench, 25-vertical retainer, 26-sample fixing arc, 3-clamping device, 31-clamping piece, 32-chute, 33-slide bar, 34-pressure spring, 4-seal cover put bench, 41-rubber seal cover.

Detailed Description

The following describes the technical solution in the embodiment of the present utility model in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4 in the embodiment of the present utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, an ascites sample transfer box comprises a box body 1, a sample placing frame 2, a clamping device 3 and a sealing sleeve placing table 4.

As shown in figures 1 and 4, the box body 1 is a rectangular box with a cover and an aluminum alloy wrapping, the box body 1 and the box cover are hinged through a hinge, meanwhile, in order to facilitate the extraction and use of the box, a handle is hinged on the box cover, the box can be lifted through the handle, a buckle lock for locking the box cover is further arranged at the joint of the box body 1 and the box cover, the box cover can be locked on the box body 1 through the buckle lock, and the box cover is prevented from being opened by mistake during transfer.

In addition, in order to facilitate the sample placing frame 2 to realize automatic unfolding and folding along with the opening and closing of the box cover, two pull plates 11 parallel to the side walls are arranged at two side walls in the box cover, in order to prevent position interference, the pull plates 11 are a certain distance away from the side walls of the box cover, the pull plates 11 are rectangular metal blocks with waist-shaped holes in the middle, and one ends of the quadrilateral side frames 23 are hinged with the pull plates 11.

In order to limit the opening angle of the sample placing frame 2, two right triangle limiting blocks 12 are fixed on the back of the box body 1, and when the box cover is opened by 90 degrees, the box cover contacts with the limiting blocks 12 to stop rotating, so that the limitation of the opening angle of the sample placing frame 2 is completed.

Definition: the surface on which the snap lock is arranged on the box body 1 is the front surface and the surface which is distributed oppositely are the back surfaces, the two surfaces which are vertically corresponding to the front surface are the side surfaces, the direction end of the box cover is the upper end, the end of the box body 1 is the lower end, and the lower surface of the box body 1 is in contact with the ground.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the sample placing rack 2 includes a sample placing table 21 and a quadrilateral side frame 23 formed by hinging connecting rods 22, the connecting rods 22 are hollow rods with rectangular cross sections made of aluminum alloy with light weight and high strength, the lengths of the connecting rods 22 are different and divided into two specifications, the connecting rods 22 with slightly longer lengths are transverse rods used in the horizontal direction, the connecting rods with slightly shorter lengths are vertical rods used in the vertical direction, in order to facilitate the use of both ends of the connecting rods 22 for smooth treatment, namely, both ends of the connecting rods 22 are semicircular, a quadrilateral side frame 23 is formed by hinging a plurality of connecting rods 22 with each other, in order to facilitate hinging, both ends of the transverse connecting rods 22 are provided with hinging holes, and both ends and the middle parts of the vertical connecting rods 22 are provided with hinging holes.

The quadrilateral side frame 23 is composed of five connecting rods 22, wherein three cross rods uniformly distributed in the vertical direction and two vertical rods distributed in the horizontal direction are respectively formed, the five connecting rods 22 are hinged in pairs to form a quadrilateral side frame 23 in a Chinese character 'ri' shape, and the quadrilateral side frame 23 can freely deform along four corners of the hinge.

The quadrangular side frame 23 is installed on the side of the inner wall of the case 1, and the upper and lower ends of a vertical link 22, which is far from the hinge of the case cover of the case 1, are hinged to the inner side wall of the case 1 through the hinge holes of the link 22 itself, and the link 22 can rotate along the hinge.

The upper end of a vertical connecting rod 22 close to the hinge position of the box cover of the box body 1 is hinged in the waist-shaped hole of the box cover upper pull plate 11 through a hinge hole of the upper end, and the connecting rod 22 can rotate along the hinge position, so that the hinge position of the connecting rod 22 can move in the waist-shaped hole, and the sample placing frame 2 can be prevented from position interference along with the unfolding of the box cover when the box cover is opened.

In order to ensure the structural strength of the sample placing rack 2, the quadrangular side frames 23 are provided with two sets, respectively on two sides of the inside of the case 1.

The two quadrilateral side frames 23 are connected through a sample swing table 21, one end of each sample swing table 21 is hinged with one quadrilateral side frame 23, the sample swing table 21 is hinged on a transverse connecting rod 22 at the uppermost end of each quadrilateral side frame 23, and the sample swing table 21 can freely rotate along the hinged position.

The sample swing table 21 is a rectangular frame, a plurality of protruding sample fixing arcs 26 are uniformly arranged on two longer frames of the sample swing table 21 along the length direction, the sample fixing arcs 26 are semi-arc-shaped, the two longer frames of the whole sample swing table 21 are wave-shaped along the length direction, a certain interval is reserved between the two adjacent sample fixing arcs 26 for facilitating the setting of the follow-up clamping device 3, and a partition plate for separating the two sample fixing arcs 26 is further arranged between the two sample fixing arcs 26.

To further enhance the sample holding capacity, the sample swing table 21 may be provided with a plurality of sets, which are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the transverse connecting rod 22 at the uppermost end of the quadrangular side frame 23.

In order to further limit the sample container, a sample limiting table 24 is hinged on a transverse connecting rod 22 at the middle part and the lower part of a quadrangular side frame 23, the sample limiting table 24 is provided with a plurality of circular through holes penetrating the sample limiting table 24 and corresponding to the sample swinging tables 21 in a one-to-one mode in the vertical direction, the surface of the sample limiting table 24 is perpendicular to the sample limiting table 24, and the circular through holes correspond to arc-shaped sample fixing arcs 26 on the sample swinging tables 21 in a one-to-one mode.

In order to facilitate the use, make sample pendulum platform 21 and sample spacing platform 24 be in vertical state all the time, be close to the vertical connecting rod 22 of box 1 case lid articulated department on fixed one "E" shape vertical retainer 25, three hinge holes have been seted up on the surface of vertical retainer 25, through hinge holes vertical retainer 25 and connecting rod 22 articulated together, three xarm of vertical retainer 25 all points to the lateral wall of sample spacing platform 24 and sample pendulum platform 21 simultaneously, but there is certain distance between the two, vertical retainer 25 can support sample spacing platform 24 and sample pendulum platform 21 when sample put 2 expansion, make sample spacing platform 24 and sample pendulum platform 21 be in vertical state all the time, simultaneously be fixed with a rectangular plate at the opposite side of sample spacing platform 24 and sample pendulum platform 21, one side of rectangular plate is fixed on sample spacing platform 24 or sample pendulum platform 21, the opposite side is directed sample spacing platform 24 or sample pendulum platform 21 but both have certain interval equally, guarantee can not lead to sample to expand because of the position interference when sample puts 2 expansion and sample spacing platform 24 and pendulum platform 21 that contacts can support 24 and sample spacing platform 21 here and sample pendulum platform 21 hold the vertical state and sample spacing platform 24 that can hold its adjacent to sample and sample pendulum platform 24 to make its vertical state and sample and so on, and all vertical states are kept in order, and so on.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the clamping device 3 comprises a clamping piece 31, a sliding groove 32 and a sliding bar 33, wherein the sliding groove 32 is formed on the inner side wall of the sample swing table 21, the cross section of the sliding groove 32 is rectangular between two adjacent sample fixing arcs 26, a rectangular groove is concaved inwards along the length direction of the sliding groove 32 on the upper surface and the lower surface of the sliding groove 32, one end of the sliding bar 33 is connected with the clamping piece 31, the other end of the sliding bar 33 is inserted into the sliding groove 32, and a stop block with the thickness of 3mm is protruded outwards from the initial end of the concave rectangular groove on the sliding groove 32 in order to prevent the sliding bar 33 from falling off.

The cross section of the sliding bar 33 is rectangular, the sliding bar 33 can be inserted into the sliding groove 32, a rectangular block is protruded on the upper plane and the lower plane of one end of the sliding bar 33 inserted into the sliding groove 32, and the rectangular block is the same as the rectangular groove with the concave length direction of the sliding groove 32, so that the sliding bar 33 can stably slide in the sliding groove 32, meanwhile, a stop block on the sliding groove 32 and a limit of the rectangular block on the sliding bar 33 are arranged, the sliding bar 33 cannot fall off from the sliding groove 32, and meanwhile, a proper chamfer can be formed on the stop block for facilitating assembly.

In order to facilitate clamping of the sample container, a pressure spring 34 is inserted into the chute 32, one end of the pressure spring 34 abuts against the chute 32, and the other end abuts against one end of the slide bar 33.

The clamping piece 31 is an arc-shaped plastic block, the concave surface of the clamping piece 31 is a functional surface, the sample container is clamped by the functional surface, one end of the sliding bar 33 is fixed on the back surface of the functional surface of the clamping piece 31, and the sliding bar 33 and the pressure spring 34 are used for realizing the movement of the clamping piece 31, so that the clamping piece 31 can slide in the sample swing table 21, and the maximum size of the clamping piece 31 is smaller than or equal to the interval between two longer sides of the sample swing table 21.

Each group of clamping pieces 31 is provided with two clamping pieces 31, two clamping pieces 31 are distributed in opposite directions to form a clamping opening, a certain distance is reserved between the two clamping pieces 31, so that a sample container can be conveniently placed in the clamping opening, and the clamping universality of the clamping opening for sample containers with different diameters is high by adjusting the distance between the two clamping pieces 31.

In order to further strengthen the tightness to the syringe, a sealing sleeve placing table 4 is arranged in the box body 1, the sealing sleeve placing table 4 is placed at one end far away from the hinge joint of the box cover of the box body 1, a plurality of placing holes are formed in the sealing sleeve placing table 4, a rubber sealing sleeve 41 is placed in each placing hole, and in order to facilitate the taking out of the rubber sealing sleeve 41, the sealing sleeve placing table 4 is made of sponge with certain elasticity.

The rubber sealing sleeve 41 is a cylindrical rubber sleeve with one end open and one sealed end, and when in use, the rubber sealing sleeve 41 can be sleeved outside the nipple of the syringe to seal the syringe, so that the sealing effect is further enhanced, and ascites in the syringe is prevented from leaking.

When the embodiment is used, the following steps are adopted: firstly, the buckle lock on the box body 1 is unlocked, then the box cover is opened, at the moment, the sample placing frame 2 is unfolded under the action of the pull plate 11 on the box cover, meanwhile, the box cover can only be opened by 90 degrees under the action of the limiting block 12, then one rubber sealing sleeve 41 is taken out from the sealing sleeve placing table 4, the rubber sealing sleeve 41 is sleeved outside a nipple of the syringe, the syringe is sealed (only the syringe needs to be used with the rubber sealing sleeve 41), then the syringe with ascites is placed at the clamping device 3 on the sample placing table 21, the lower end of the syringe is firstly inserted into a clamping opening formed by the two clamping pieces 31, then the box cover is continuously pressed down, at the moment, the two clamping pieces 31 move along the sliding groove 32 under the action of the syringe, at the moment, the clamping opening is enlarged, meanwhile, the pressure spring 34 in the sliding groove 32 always exerts a reverse force on the sliding bar 33, hands can be loosened after the syringe passes through the sample placing table 21 and is inserted into the sample limiting table 24, at the moment, the two clamping pieces 31 clamp the syringe under the action of the pressure spring 34, and meanwhile, the lower end of the syringe is limited in the sample limiting table 24, and the fixing stability is ensured.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification made on the basis of the technical scheme according to the technical idea of the present utility model falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an ascites sample transfer case, includes box (1) its characterized in that: still put frame (2) and clamping device (3) including setting up in box (1), sample is put frame (2) one side and is articulated in box (1), and one side is connected with the case lid on box (1), sample is put frame (2) and is opened with closing automatic expansion and draw in along with the case lid, and clamping device (3) set up on sample is put frame (2), and the container that is equipped with the sample is placed in clamping device (3) clamping mouth department, clamping device (3) are to sample container self-holding.

2. An ascites sample transfer box as recited in claim 1, wherein: the sample placing frame (2) comprises a sample placing table (21) and a quadrilateral side frame (23) formed by hinging connecting rods (22), wherein two opposite vertical connecting rods (22) are arranged in the quadrilateral side frame (23), the part far away from the hinging position of the box cover of the box body (1) is hinged to the inner side surface of the box body (1), and the upper end of the connecting rod (22) close to the hinging position of the box cover of the box body (1) is hinged to a pulling plate (11) on the box cover.

3. An ascites sample transfer box as recited in claim 2, wherein: the two quadrilateral side frames (23) are respectively arranged on two opposite side surfaces inside the box body (1).

4. An ascites sample transfer box as recited in claim 2, wherein: the sample swing table (21) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (22) which are uniformly distributed along the uppermost end of the quadrangular side frame (23).

5. An ascites sample transfer box as recited in claim 2, wherein: a sample limiting table (24) for limiting the sample container is arranged below the sample placing frame (2), and the sample limiting tables (24) are arranged on the quadrangular side frames (23) and correspond to the sample limiting tables (24) in a one-to-one mode in the vertical direction.

6. An ascites sample transfer box as recited in claim 1, wherein: clamping device (3) set up on sample pendulum platform (21), clamping device (3) are including two opposite directions distribution and are constituteed clamping piece (31) and offer spout (32) at sample pendulum platform (21) inner wall side, be provided with draw runner (33) on clamping piece (31), draw runner (33) are inserted in spout (32), and clamping piece (31) are slided along spout (32) under draw runner (33) effect, realize the adjustment of clamping piece size, be provided with in spout (32) with draw runner (33) contact compression spring (34).

7. An ascites sample transfer box as recited in claim 6, wherein: the clamping devices (3) are arranged in a plurality, and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the sample swing table (21).

8. An ascites sample transfer box as recited in claim 1, wherein: the novel sealing sleeve box is characterized in that a sealing sleeve placing table (4) is arranged inside the box body (1), the sealing sleeve placing table (4) is placed at one end far away from the hinge joint of the box cover of the box body (1), a plurality of placing holes are formed in the sealing sleeve placing table (4), and a rubber sealing sleeve (41) is placed in each placing hole.

9. An ascites sample transfer box as recited in claim 8, wherein: the sealing sleeve placing table (4) is made of sponge with certain elasticity.