CN220180096U - Adjustable extruder for cable preparation - Google Patents
Adjustable extruder for cable preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN220180096U CN220180096U CN202321178447.9U CN202321178447U CN220180096U CN 220180096 U CN220180096 U CN 220180096U CN 202321178447 U CN202321178447 U CN 202321178447U CN 220180096 U CN220180096 U CN 220180096U
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- extrusion
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- purifying box
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders and provides an adjustable extruder for cable preparation, which comprises a workbench, wherein the workbench comprises a storage cabinet and a storage drawer, the storage cabinet is arranged on one side of the storage drawer, the storage drawer is provided with three groups and is arranged in an up-down structure, the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a protection frame, the outer wall of the protection frame is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation plate, and a purifying box is arranged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to an adjustable extruder for cable preparation.
Background
The cable is an important use instrument for power transmission in China, and before the cable is used, the outer layer is required to be manufactured according to the material diameter of the inner layer, so that the material of the inner layer and the protective layer are mutually attached without generating larger gaps to cause poor power transmission, the outer layer of the cable is protected by a device called an extruder, and the specific use method of the device is that the material can be fully plasticized and uniformly mixed by means of pressure and shearing force generated by rotation of a screw, and the material is molded by a die.
The cable extrusion device disclosed by the retrieval publication number CN207320388U is roughly described as comprising a box body, a propelling mechanism, an extrusion die and a temperature control system, wherein the structure is simple, the design is scientific and reasonable, the temperature control system is arranged, a threaded propelling rod is coaxially and detachably arranged in a sleeve, the replacement and the installation are convenient, the shearing force and the extrusion force of materials can be effectively increased, the extrusion speed of the materials can be improved, the real-time temperature monitoring and the adjustment of the cable material propelling and extruding processes can be carried out, the extrusion die is arranged at the front end of the propelling mechanism through a threaded connecting piece, the die can be detachably arranged, the maintenance and the replacement are convenient, two split holes are symmetrically formed between the outer surface of a die core and the inner surface of a die sleeve, the material blocking is avoided, the propelling extrusion is greatly improved, the time is saved, and the cost is saved.
When using, the device has passed through and is provided with two branch flow holes, prevents that the material from blockking up, and the extrusion hole position outward appearance of the device is trapezoidal form simultaneously, and extrudes the hole and establish at the middle part, and after the use, partial material can't continue to upwards remove to discharge, thereby the material can slowly cool off and stay in the device this moment, also can't adjust, thereby can produce certain harmful gas by self factor when the material extrudes simultaneously, produces certain injury to the staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an adjustable extruder for cable preparation, which solves the problem of the adjustable extruder for cable preparation in the related technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an adjustable extruder for cable manufacture, includes the workstation, the workstation includes the storing compartment and deposits the drawer, the storing compartment sets up in one side of depositing the drawer, it is equipped with three group to deposit the drawer, and is the structure setting from top to bottom, the top fixedly connected with protection frame of workstation, the outer wall fixedly connected with heating panel of protection frame, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with of protection frame promotes the motor, one side fixedly connected with that promotes the motor to be close to the workstation middle part joins in marriage fast ware.
Preferably, the one side swing joint that the speed regulator kept away from the push motor has electric putter, one side fixedly connected with push pedal that the push motor was kept away from to electric putter, one side fixedly connected with support frame that the protection frame was kept away from on the top of workstation, the top fixedly connected with conveying channel of support frame, the top of support frame is equipped with the circular arc of certain angle.
Preferably, the top of the conveying channel is highly connected with a feeding hopper, the electric push rod and the push plate are arranged in the conveying channel, one side of the conveying channel, which is far away from the protection frame, is fixedly connected with an extrusion frame, one side of the extrusion frame, which is close to the conveying channel, is fixedly connected with a spring, and one side of the spring, which is close to the conveying channel, is fixedly connected with a protection plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the extrusion frame takes the middle part as an axis, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the extrusion frame, the protection plate takes the middle part as an axis, sliding strips are formed in two sides of the protection plate, and the protection plate is movably connected with the extrusion frame through the sliding strips and the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion pipe of extrusion frame, the top at the extrusion pipe is established to the bottom of guard plate, one side that the top of workstation is close to the extrusion pipe fixedly connected with frame of bleeding.
Preferably, the air extractor is fixedly connected with one side of the air extracting frame far away from the middle part of the workbench, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the air extractor far away from the air extracting frame, and the air inlet pipe is L-shaped.
Preferably, the other end fixedly connected with purifying box of intake pipe, the outer wall bottom of purifying box uses the middle part to be the axis, and the equal fixedly connected with blast pipe in both sides, the inner wall top fixedly connected with roof of purifying box, the inner wall top fixedly connected with driving motor of purifying box, driving motor's bottom swing joint has the conveyer rod, the bottom fixedly connected with fan of conveyer rod.
Preferably, the inner wall middle part fixedly connected with HEPA filter layer of purifying box, the bottom fixedly connected with active carbon filter layer of HEPA filter layer, driving motor, conveying pole, fan are established to a set of, the inner wall top of purifying box is equipped with two sets of altogether, the bleeder vent has been seted up to the top of roof in fan department.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, when the material extruding device is used, the pushing motor is started, the pushing motor drives the electric push rod and the push plate to push forward, the material flows into the conveying channel along the feeding hopper, the protection plate blocked on the extruding pipe is pushed away by the pushing force of the material along with the continuous pushing of the material, the material can enter the extruding pipe and be discharged, when a part of the material exists in the conveying channel after the material extruding device is used, the operation of the pushing motor is stopped, the electric push rod is started to drive the push plate to operate, the push plate pushes the material to move forward until the material in the conveying channel is discharged, the protection plate returns to the top end of the extruding pipe again through the characteristics of the spring to block the material, meanwhile, when the material is discharged too fast, the speed of the pushing motor is regulated down, the pushing force of the push plate is reduced, the impact force of the material is reduced, the material is slowly reset through the characteristics of the spring, the top end of the extruding pipe is not completely covered, and the purpose of reducing the discharging is achieved.
2. According to the utility model, the purifying box is arranged, when the purifying box is used, the air extractor is started, at the moment, the air extractor absorbs the gas generated by extruding materials through the air extracting frame and transmits the gas into the purifying box through the air inlet pipe, at the moment, the transmission motor is started, at the moment, the transmission motor drives the conveying rod and the fan to accelerate to discharge the gas into the HEPA filter layer and the active carbon filter layer, at the moment, the harmful gas is greatly reduced through the absorption of the HEPA filter layer and the active carbon filter layer, at the moment, the gas is discharged again through the air outlet pipe, and the possibility of absorbing the harmful gas by workers is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conveying channel structure according to the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the purifying tank of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are: 1. a work table; 101. a storage cabinet; 102. a storage drawer; 2. a protective frame; 201. a heat dissipation plate; 202. a pushing motor; 203. a speed regulator; 204. an electric push rod; 205. a push plate; 3. a conveying channel; 301. a support frame; 302. a hopper; 303. extruding a frame; 3031. a chute; 3032. a spring; 304. a protection plate; 3041. a slide bar; 305. extruding a pipe; 4. a purifying box; 401. an exhaust pipe; 402. an air extraction frame; 403. an air extractor; 404. an air inlet pipe; 405. a top plate; 4051. a drive motor; 4052. a conveying rod; 4053. a fan; 406. a HEPA filter layer; 407. an active carbon filter layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the utility model provides an adjustable extruder for cable preparation, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein the workbench 1 comprises a storage cabinet 101 and a storage drawer 102, so that more common objects can be placed, the storage cabinet 101 is arranged on one side of the storage drawer 102, the storage drawer 102 is provided with three groups and is arranged in an up-down structure, the top end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 2, the outer wall of the protective frame 2 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation plate 201, the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective frame 2 is fixedly connected with a pushing motor 202, one side of the pushing motor 202 close to the middle part of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a speed regulator 203, one side of the speed regulator 203 far away from the pushing motor 202 is movably connected with an electric push rod 204, one side of the electric push rod 204 far away from the pushing motor 202 is fixedly connected with a push plate 205, so that pushing force is generated by taking the push rod 205 as a force application point, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 301 on one side far away from the protective frame 2, the top of the supporting frame 301 is fixedly connected with a conveying channel 3, the top of the supporting frame 301 is provided with an arc with a certain angle, the top of the conveying channel 3 is highly connected with a feeding hopper 302, an electric push rod 204 and a push plate 205 are arranged in the conveying channel 3 so as to work in the conveying channel 3 through the push plate 205, an extrusion frame 303 is fixedly connected with one side of the conveying channel 3 far away from the protective frame 2, a spring 3032 is fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion frame 303 near the conveying channel 3, a protection plate 304 is fixedly connected with one side of the spring 3032 near the conveying channel 3 so as to reset the protection plate 304 through the characteristics of the spring 3032 after the work is finished, the inner wall of the extrusion frame 303 takes the middle part as an axis, sliding grooves 3031 are respectively arranged on two sides, the protection plate 304 takes the middle part as the axis, and slide bars 3041 respectively arranged on two sides, the shielding plate 304 is movably connected with the sliding bar 3041 and the extrusion frame 303 through the sliding groove 3031.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the bottom end of the extrusion frame 303 is fixedly connected with an extrusion pipe 305, the bottom end of the protection plate 304 is arranged at the top end of the extrusion pipe 305, one side of the top end of the workbench 1, which is close to the extrusion pipe 305, is fixedly connected with an air extraction frame 402, one side, which is far away from the middle part of the workbench 1, of the air extraction frame 402 is fixedly connected with an air extractor 403, one side, which is far away from the air extraction frame 402, of the air extractor 403 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 404, the air inlet pipe 404 is L-shaped, the other end of the air inlet pipe 404 is fixedly connected with a purifying box 4, the bottom end of the outer wall of the purifying box 4 takes the middle part as an axis, two sides of the outer wall of the purifying box 4 are fixedly connected with air exhaust pipes 401 so as to be discharged through the air exhaust pipes after the air purification in the purifying box 4 is finished, the inner wall top fixedly connected with roof 405 of purifying box 4, the inner wall top fixedly connected with driving motor 4051 of purifying box 4, driving motor 4051's bottom swing joint has conveyer bar 4052, conveyer bar 4052's bottom fixedly connected with fan 4053, purifying box 4's inner wall middle part fixedly connected with HEPA filter layer 406, HEPA filter layer 406's bottom fixedly connected with activated carbon filter layer 407, driving motor 4051, conveyer bar 4052, fan 4053 establish into a set of, purifying box 4's inner wall top is equipped with two sets altogether, the bleeder vent has been seted up in roof 405's top position in order to remove harmful gas fast in fan 4053 department, and accelerate the filtration.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the pushing motor 202 is started, the pushing motor 202 drives the electric push rod 204 and the push plate 205 to push forwards, the material flows into the conveying channel 3 along the feeding hopper 302, the material is pushed continuously, the protection plate 304 blocked on the extruding pipe 305 is pushed away by the pushing force of the material, the material can enter the extruding pipe 305 and is discharged, when the material is used, part of the material exists in the conveying channel 3, the operation of the pushing motor 202 is stopped, the electric push rod 204 is started to drive the push plate 205 to operate, the push plate 205 pushes the material to move forwards until the material in the conveying channel 3 is discharged, the protection plate 304 returns to the top end of the extruding pipe 305 again through the characteristics of the spring 3032 to block, meanwhile, when the material is discharged too fast, the speed of the pushing motor 202 is slowed down, the pushing force of the push plate 205 is reduced, at the same time, the impact force of the material is reduced, the protection plate 304 is slowly reset by the characteristics of the spring 3032, the top end of the extrusion pipe 305 is not completely covered, the purpose of reducing discharge is achieved, certain harmful gas is generated due to the self reason along with the continuous discharge of the material, the air extractor 403 is started, the air extractor 403 absorbs the gas generated by extruding the material through the air extraction frame 402 and transmits the gas into the purifying box 4 through the air inlet pipe 404, the transmission motor 4051 is started, the transmission motor 4051 drives the transmission rod 4052 and the fan 4053 to accelerate and discharge the gas into the HEPA filter 406 and the active carbon filter 407 through the air holes arranged on the top plate 405, the harmful gas is greatly reduced by the absorption of the HEPA filter 406 and the active carbon filter 407, the harmful gas is discharged again through the air exhaust pipe 401, the possibility of absorbing harmful gases by the staff is reduced, and the body of the staff is protected.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable extruder for cable manufacture, its characterized in that, including workstation (1), workstation (1) include storing compartment (101) and deposit drawer (102), storing compartment (101) set up one side of depositing drawer (102), deposit drawer (102) and be equipped with three group, and be the structure setting from top to bottom, the top fixedly connected with protection frame (2) of workstation (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with heating panel (201) of protection frame (2), the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with of protection frame (2) promotes motor (202), one side fixedly connected with that promotes motor (202) to be close to workstation (1) middle part joins in marriage fast ware (203).
2. The adjustable extruder for cable preparation according to claim 1, wherein one side of the speed matching device (203) far away from the pushing motor (202) is movably connected with an electric push rod (204), one side of the electric push rod (204) far away from the pushing motor (202) is fixedly connected with a push plate (205), one side of the top end of the workbench (1) far away from the protection frame (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (301), the top end of the supporting frame (301) is fixedly connected with a conveying channel (3), and the top end of the supporting frame (301) is provided with an arc with a certain angle.
3. The adjustable extruder for cable preparation according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the conveying channel (3) is highly connected with a feeding hopper (302), the electric push rod (204) and the push plate (205) are arranged in the conveying channel (3), one side of the conveying channel (3) away from the protective frame (2) is fixedly connected with an extrusion frame (303), one side of the extrusion frame (303) close to the conveying channel (3) is fixedly connected with a spring (3032), and one side of the spring (3032) close to the conveying channel (3) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (304).
4. An adjustable extruder for cable production according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner wall of the extrusion frame (303) takes the middle part as an axis, the two sides are provided with sliding grooves (3031), the protection plate (304) takes the middle part as an axis, the two sides are provided with sliding strips (3041), and the protection plate (304) is movably connected with the extrusion frame (303) by the sliding strips (3041) and the sliding grooves (3031).
5. An adjustable extruder for cable manufacture according to claim 3, wherein the bottom end of the extrusion frame (303) is fixedly connected with an extrusion pipe (305), the bottom end of the protection plate (304) is arranged at the top end of the extrusion pipe (305), and an air extraction frame (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the workbench (1) close to the extrusion pipe (305).
6. The adjustable extruder for cable production according to claim 5, wherein an air extractor (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the air extractor frame (402) away from the middle part of the workbench (1), an air inlet pipe (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the air extractor (403) away from the air extractor frame (402), and the air inlet pipe (404) is L-shaped.
7. The adjustable extruder for cable preparation according to claim 6, wherein the other end fixedly connected with purifying box (4) of intake pipe (404), outer wall bottom of purifying box (4) uses the middle part as the axis, and both sides are fixedly connected with blast pipe (401), inner wall top fixedly connected with roof (405) of purifying box (4), inner wall top fixedly connected with driving motor (4051) of purifying box (4), the bottom swing joint of driving motor (4051) has conveyer rod (4052), the bottom fixedly connected with fan (4053) of conveyer rod (4052).
8. The adjustable extruder for cable preparation according to claim 7, wherein the middle part of the inner wall of the purifying box (4) is fixedly connected with a HEPA filter layer (406), the bottom end of the HEPA filter layer (406) is fixedly connected with an active carbon filter layer (407), the transmission motor (4051), the conveying rod (4052) and the fan (4053) are arranged as a group, two groups are arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the purifying box (4), and ventilation holes are formed in the position of the top end of the top plate (405) at the fan (4053).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321178447.9U CN220180096U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Adjustable extruder for cable preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321178447.9U CN220180096U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Adjustable extruder for cable preparation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220180096U true CN220180096U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89101357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321178447.9U Active CN220180096U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Adjustable extruder for cable preparation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220180096U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-16 CN CN202321178447.9U patent/CN220180096U/en active Active
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