CN220175623U - High-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with adjusting mechanism - Google Patents
High-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with adjusting mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220175623U CN220175623U CN202320997224.9U CN202320997224U CN220175623U CN 220175623 U CN220175623 U CN 220175623U CN 202320997224 U CN202320997224 U CN 202320997224U CN 220175623 U CN220175623 U CN 220175623U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of steam equipment, in particular to a high-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with an adjusting mechanism. The technical proposal comprises: the inner shell, top one side of inner shell is provided with the outlet duct, the top opposite side of inner shell is provided with the water pipe, the other end of outlet duct and water pipe all runs through insulating layer, heat preservation and the top of shell in proper order and extends to outside, the top of outlet duct is provided with exhaust adjusting mechanism, exhaust adjusting mechanism includes driven gear, first pivot, rotatory regulating plate, driving gear, second pivot, spoiler, sealed bearing and blast pipe, the inside of blast pipe is provided with the spoiler. The utility model is convenient for adjusting the steam discharge speed and the steam discharge amount, avoids the occurrence of air leakage at the joint of pipes caused by overlarge steam discharge amount and overlarge steam discharge speed, and has strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steam equipment, in particular to a high-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with an adjusting mechanism.
Background
The wet heat sterilization method is a method for sterilizing by saturated steam, boiling water or circulating steam, and uses high-pressure steam as a medium, and because of high steam latent heat and strong penetrating power, proteins are easy to denature or solidify and finally cause death of microorganisms, the sterilization efficiency of the method is higher than that of a dry heat sterilization method, so that the method can kill common microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi, and has the sterilization effect on spores and spores, is the most reliable and most commonly applied physical sterilization method, and is mainly used for sterilizing high-temperature-resistant articles such as culture media, metal instruments, glass, enamel, dressings, rubber and some instruments.
Through searching, patent publication number CN113701135A discloses an automatic control steam generating device, which belongs to the technical field of steam equipment. The device comprises a steam box, wherein an inlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the steam box, a plug is movably arranged on the inner wall of the inlet, a first support frame and a second support frame are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side of the steam box, a fixing groove and a through hole are respectively formed in the top of the first support frame, a fixing piece is movably arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove, and a water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing piece; the other side of the steam box is fixedly provided with an electric heating rod, the top of the steam box is movably provided with a movable plate, and the inner wall of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a sealing sleeve.
The existing high-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with an adjusting mechanism has the following defects:
1. when the existing high-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with the adjusting mechanism is in actual use, the speed of the steam just discharged is too high, the speed of the steam discharged is inconvenient to adjust, and the steam is discharged at a higher speed for a long time, so that the air leakage at the joint of the pipes is easy to occur;
2. when the existing high-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with the adjusting mechanism is in actual use, the size of the discharged steam amount is inconvenient to adjust, and the condition that the air leakage occurs at the joint of the pipes easily caused by long-time discharge of the steam with the excessive discharged steam amount is proposed, so that the existing problem is solved by the high-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with the adjusting mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a high-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with an adjusting mechanism, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high pressure superheated steam automatic control device with adjustment mechanism, includes the inner shell, top one side of inner shell is provided with the outlet duct, the top opposite side of inner shell is provided with the water pipe, the other end of outlet duct and water pipe all runs through insulating layer, heat preservation and the top of shell in proper order and extends to outside, the top of outlet duct is provided with exhaust adjusting mechanism, exhaust adjusting mechanism includes driven gear, first pivot, rotation control board, driving gear, second pivot, spoiler, sealing bearing and blast pipe, the inside of blast pipe is provided with the spoiler, the inside top of inner shell has from left to right set gradually steam concentration detection sensor, temperature detection sensor and liquid level detection sensor, be provided with first solenoid valve on the outer wall of water pipe, be provided with the second solenoid valve on the outer wall of outlet duct.
Through the setting of exhaust adjustment mechanism, when the staff needs to adjust the discharge speed and the discharge volume of steam, the staff rotates the rotary adjustment plate, the rotary adjustment plate rotates and can drive the driving gear on the second rotating shaft to rotate, the driving gear rotates and drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby the first rotating shaft rotates and drives the spoiler to rotate, the staff only needs to adjust the discharge speed and the discharge volume of steam by adjusting the included angle formed between the spoiler and the exhaust pipe, thereby the utility model is convenient for adjusting the discharge speed and the discharge volume of steam, avoids the occurrence of the condition that the air leakage occurs at the joint of pipes due to the overlarge steam discharge volume and the overlarge steam discharge speed, and the steam concentration detection sensor and the liquid level detection sensor respectively detect the steam concentration, the temperature and the liquid level inside the inner shell in real time and indirectly display the data value of the steam concentration, the temperature and the liquid level through the display screen, the staff is convenient for operating according to the data value of the steam concentration, the temperature and the liquid level, the utility model is convenient for the user, and the practicality is strong.
Preferably, the first rotating shafts are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the spoiler, the first rotating shafts on one side of the outer wall of the spoiler are arranged in the sealing bearing on one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe, the first rotating shafts on the other side of the outer wall of the spoiler penetrate through the sealing bearing on the other side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe to be connected with the driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear.
Preferably, the driving gear is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is arranged in a sealing bearing on one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe, the other end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a rotary adjusting plate, and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the air outlet pipe through a pipe joint.
Preferably, an insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the insulating layer.
Preferably, an inner shell is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulation layer, and an electric heating coil is arranged between the inner wall of the heat insulation layer and the outer wall of the inner shell.
Preferably, the control box is installed to the preceding terminal surface of shell, the preceding terminal surface of control box is provided with display screen and control panel, and the display screen is located control panel's top, control panel's front end is provided with control button, the inside of control box is provided with analog to digital conversion module and controller.
Preferably, the output ends of the steam concentration detection sensor, the temperature detection sensor and the liquid level detection sensor are electrically connected with the input end of the analog-to-digital conversion module.
Preferably, the output end of the analog-to-digital conversion module is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input ends of the electric heating coil, the display screen, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the exhaust adjusting mechanism, when a worker needs to adjust the exhaust speed and the exhaust amount of steam, the worker rotates the rotary adjusting plate, the rotary adjusting plate rotates to drive the driving gear on the second rotating shaft to rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the spoiler to rotate, and the worker only needs to adjust the included angle formed between the spoiler and the exhaust pipe to adjust the exhaust speed and the exhaust amount of steam, so that the utility model is convenient for adjusting the exhaust speed and the exhaust amount of steam, and avoids the occurrence of air leakage at the joint of pipes caused by overlarge steam exhaust amount and overfast steam exhaust speed.
2. According to the utility model, the steam concentration detection sensor, the temperature detection sensor and the liquid level detection sensor are used for respectively detecting the steam concentration, the temperature and the liquid level in the inner shell in real time and indirectly displaying the data values of the steam concentration, the temperature and the liquid level through the display screen, so that the operation of a worker according to the data values of the steam concentration, the temperature and the liquid level is facilitated, the use of a user is facilitated, and the practicability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the exhaust gas adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control box of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow diagram of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a water supply pipe; 2. a first electromagnetic valve; 3. a housing; 4. a control box; 5. a display screen; 6. a control button; 7. a control panel; 8. an exhaust gas adjusting mechanism; 801. a driven gear; 802. a first rotating shaft; 803. rotating the adjusting plate; 804. a drive gear; 805. a second rotating shaft; 806. a spoiler; 807. sealing the bearing; 808. an exhaust pipe; 9. a tube-like joint; 10. a second electromagnetic valve; 11. a steam concentration detection sensor; 12. a temperature detection sensor; 13. a liquid level detection sensor; 14. an air outlet pipe; 15. a heat preservation layer; 16. a thermal insulation layer; 17. an electrical heating coil; 18. an inner case; 19. an analog-to-digital conversion module; 20. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the high-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with an adjusting mechanism provided by the utility model comprises an inner shell 18, wherein an air outlet pipe 14 is arranged on one side of the top of the inner shell 18, a water inlet pipe 1 is arranged on the other side of the top of the inner shell 18, the air outlet pipe 14 and the other end of the water inlet pipe 1 sequentially penetrate through the heat insulation layer 16, the heat insulation layer 15 and the top of the outer shell 3 and extend to the outside, an exhaust adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged at the top end of the air outlet pipe 14, the exhaust adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a driven gear 801, a first rotating shaft 802, a rotating adjusting plate 803, a driving gear 804, a second rotating shaft 805, a flow blocking plate 806, a sealing bearing 807 and an exhaust pipe 808, a flow blocking plate 806 is arranged in the exhaust pipe 808, a steam concentration detecting sensor 11, a temperature detecting sensor 12 and a liquid level detecting sensor 13 are sequentially arranged at the top end of the inner shell 18 from left to right, a first electromagnetic valve 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 1, a second electromagnetic valve 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 14, the type of the steam concentration detecting sensor 11 is a type of S-8019C steam concentration detecting sensor, the temperature detecting sensor 12 is a type of-100, the type of the temperature detecting sensor is a type of-100, and the type of the liquid level detecting sensor is a type of-2-a liquid level sensor is 2.
The working principle of the high-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with the adjusting mechanism based on the first embodiment is as follows: when the intelligent steam generator is used, an external power supply is connected, when a worker needs to adjust the steam discharge speed and the steam discharge amount, the worker rotates the rotary adjusting plate 803, the rotary adjusting plate 803 rotates to drive the driving gear 804 on the second rotating shaft 805 to rotate, the driving gear 804 rotates to drive the driven gear 801 to rotate, the driven gear 801 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 802 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 802 rotates to drive the spoiler 806 to rotate, the worker only needs to adjust the included angle formed between the spoiler 806 and the exhaust pipe 808 to adjust the steam discharge speed and the steam discharge amount, therefore, the intelligent steam generator is convenient for adjusting the steam discharge speed and the steam discharge amount, the occurrence of the air leakage at the joint of pipes caused by the overlarge steam discharge amount and the overlarge steam discharge speed is avoided, the steam concentration detecting sensor 11, the temperature detecting sensor 12 and the liquid level detecting sensor 13 detect the steam concentration, the temperature and the liquid level detecting sensor 12 in the inner shell 18 in real time respectively, and indirectly display the steam concentration, the temperature and the liquid level value through the display screen 5, and the practical steam concentration value and the liquid level detecting sensor are convenient for the worker to use, and the practical steam concentration value is convenient for the worker to use according to the data.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a high pressure superheated steam automatic control device with an adjusting mechanism, which further includes: the first rotating shaft 802 is arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the spoiler 806, the first rotating shaft 802 on one side of the outer wall of the spoiler 806 is arranged in the sealing bearing 807 on one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 808, the first rotating shaft 802 on the other side of the outer wall of the spoiler 806 passes through the sealing bearing 807 on the other side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 808 to be connected with the driven gear 801, the driven gear 801 is meshed with the driving gear 804 to be connected, the driving gear 804 is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 805, one end of the second rotating shaft 805 is arranged in the sealing bearing 807 on one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 808, the other end of the second rotating shaft 805 is provided with the rotary adjusting plate 803, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 808 is connected with the air outlet pipe 14 through the pipe joint 9, the inner wall of the outer shell 3 is provided with the heat preservation layer 15, the inner wall of the heat preservation layer 15 is provided with the heat insulation layer 16, the inner side of the heat insulation layer 16 is provided with the inner shell 18, an electric heating coil 17 is arranged between the inner wall of the heat insulation layer 16 and the outer wall of the inner shell 18, a control box 4 is arranged on the front end face of the outer shell 3, a display screen 5 and a control panel 7 are arranged on the front end face of the control box 4, the display screen 5 is located above the control panel 7, a control button 6 is arranged at the front end of the control panel 7, an analog-digital conversion module and a controller 20 are arranged in the control box 4, the output ends of the steam concentration detection sensor 11, the temperature detection sensor 12 and the liquid level detection sensor 13 are electrically connected with the input ends of the analog-digital conversion module 19, the output end of the analog-digital conversion module 19 is electrically connected with the input ends of the controller 20, and the output end of the controller 20 is electrically connected with the input ends of the electric heating coil 17, the display screen 5, the first electromagnetic valve 2 and the second electromagnetic valve 10 respectively.
In this embodiment, the setting of heat preservation 15 can play thermal-insulated effect, has avoided thermal waste, and the setting of insulating layer 16 can play thermal-insulated effect, has avoided heat transfer to shell 3 on and lead to scalding the condition emergence of staff, has improved the security, and electric heating coil 17's setting, electric heating coil 18 work can heat the inside inner shell 17.
The above-described embodiments are merely a few preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. High pressure superheated steam automatic control device with adjustment mechanism, including inner shell (18), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a steam generator, including inner shell (18), heat preservation (15), shell (3) and air outlet pipe (14), top one side of inner shell (18) is provided with outlet duct (14), the top opposite side of inner shell (18) is provided with water pipe (1), the other end of outlet duct (14) and water pipe (1) all runs through insulating layer (16), heat preservation (15) and the top of shell (3) in proper order and extends to outside, the top of outlet duct (14) is provided with exhaust regulating mechanism (8), exhaust regulating mechanism (8) include driven gear (801), first pivot (802), rotatory regulating plate (803), driving gear (804), second pivot (805), spoiler (806), sealed bearing (807) and blast pipe (808), the inside of blast pipe (808) is provided with spoiler (806), the inside top of inner shell (18) from left to right has set gradually steam concentration detection sensor (11), temperature detection sensor (12) and liquid level detection sensor (13), be provided with first solenoid valve (2) on the outer wall of water pipe (1), be provided with second solenoid valve (10) on the outer wall of outlet duct (14).
2. The automatic high-pressure superheated steam control unit with regulating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two side outer walls of the spoiler (806) are provided with first rotating shafts (802), the first rotating shafts (802) on one side of the outer wall of the spoiler (806) are arranged in sealing bearings (807) on one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (808), the first rotating shafts (802) on the other side of the outer wall of the spoiler (806) penetrate through the sealing bearings (807) on the other side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (808) to be connected with a driven gear (801), and the driven gear (801) is meshed with a driving gear (804).
3. The automatic high-pressure superheated steam control unit with regulating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (804) is arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (805), one end of the second rotating shaft (805) is arranged in a sealing bearing (807) on one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (808), the other end of the second rotating shaft (805) is provided with a rotation adjusting plate (803), and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (808) is connected with an air outlet pipe (14) through a pipe joint (9).
4. The automatic high-pressure superheated steam control unit with regulating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an insulating layer (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (3), and a heat insulating layer (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the insulating layer (15).
5. The automatic high-pressure superheated steam control unit with regulating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inner shell (18) is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulation layer (16), and an electric heating coil (17) is arranged between the inner wall of the heat insulation layer (16) and the outer wall of the inner shell (18).
6. The automatic high-pressure superheated steam control unit with regulating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control box (4) is installed to the preceding terminal surface of shell (3), the preceding terminal surface of control box (4) is provided with display screen (5) and control panel (7), and display screen (5) are located the top of control panel (7), the front end of control panel (7) is provided with control button (6), the inside of control box (4) is provided with analog-to-digital conversion module and controller (20).
7. The automatic high-pressure superheated steam control unit with regulating mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output ends of the steam concentration detection sensor (11), the temperature detection sensor (12) and the liquid level detection sensor (13) are electrically connected with the input end of the analog-to-digital conversion module (19).
8. The automatic high-pressure superheated steam control unit with regulating mechanism as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the output end of the analog-to-digital conversion module (19) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (20), and the output end of the controller (20) is electrically connected with the input ends of the electric heating coil (17), the display screen (5), the first electromagnetic valve (2) and the second electromagnetic valve (10) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320997224.9U CN220175623U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | High-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with adjusting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320997224.9U CN220175623U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | High-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with adjusting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220175623U true CN220175623U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320997224.9U Active CN220175623U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | High-pressure superheated steam automatic control device with adjusting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220175623U (en) |
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- 2023-04-27 CN CN202320997224.9U patent/CN220175623U/en active Active
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