CN220174334U

CN220174334U - Automatic sorting machine for crayfish

Info

Publication number: CN220174334U
Application number: CN202321507796.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张欣悦; 莫昌凤; 王杰; 王飞; 魏东波
Original assignee: Anhui Feifei Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Feifei Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-14
Filing date: 2023-06-14
Publication date: 2023-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic crayfish sorting machine, which belongs to the technical field of crayfish processing equipment and comprises a rack, wherein the rack is of a double-layer structure, the rack comprises a supporting plate and a top plate, an equipment box is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a rotary drum is rotationally connected on the equipment box, and a driving motor for controlling the rotary drum to rotate is fixedly arranged on the top plate; a plurality of through holes for sorting and passing through the crayfish are formed in the rotary drum, corresponding discharge holes are respectively formed in the equipment box and the supporting plate, and a drum cover is arranged at the end part of the rotary drum. The crayfish sorting machine solves the problems that the crayfish sorting precision is not high and the labor cost is high by manual sorting of workers or vibration sorting of machines, and has simple and convenient operation and strong practicability.

Description

Automatic sorting machine for crayfish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crayfish processing equipment, in particular to an automatic crayfish sorting machine.

Background

The crayfish is a very favorite food for people, has rich nutrition, has medicinal value, is sweet and flat in taste, and has the effects of tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, nourishing yin, invigorating stomach, calming and the like. Along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements for crayfish are also increasing.

In the process of processing the crayfish, the crayfish with different sizes is required to be sorted to meet different market demands, but the crayfish is sorted manually or by machine vibration in the current market, so that the sorted crayfish is low in precision and high in labor cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic crayfish sorting machine, which solves the problems of low precision and high labor cost of crayfish sorting by manual sorting of workers or vibration of machines in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic crayfish sorting machine comprises a rack, wherein the rack is of a double-layer structure, the rack comprises a supporting plate and a top plate, an equipment box is fixedly installed on the supporting plate, a rotary drum is rotationally connected on the equipment box, and a driving motor for controlling the rotary drum to rotate is fixedly installed on the top plate; the rotary drum is provided with a plurality of through holes for sorting and passing crayfish, the equipment box and the supporting plate are respectively provided with corresponding discharge holes, and the end part of the rotary drum is provided with a drum cover.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model: and a hairbrush is arranged at one end, far away from the cylinder cover, in the rotary cylinder.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model: the number of the rotating drums is two, the two rotating drums are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the equipment box, gear rings are respectively sleeved on the outer side faces of the two rotating drums, a first gear is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the equipment box and is respectively meshed with the two gear rings, a second gear is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model: the driving motor is a stepping motor.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model: and a discharging hopper is arranged at a position, close to the cylinder cover, on the supporting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic sorting device is simple in structure and ingenious in design, the rotating drum is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the crayfish with smaller internal body shape in the rotating drum is separated into the equipment box through the through hole by utilizing the centrifugal force generated in the rotating process of the rotating drum, so that the effect of automatically sorting crayfish with different shapes and sizes is realized, and the automatic sorting device is simple and convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic lobster sorting machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a top plate; 3. an equipment box; 4. a rotating drum; 5. a driving motor; 6. a gear ring; 7. a brush; 8. a first gear; 9. a second gear; 10. a discharge port; 11. and (5) discharging a hopper.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "upper surface", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the automatic crayfish sorting machine comprises a rack, wherein the rack is of a double-layer structure, the rack comprises a supporting plate 1 and a top plate 2, an equipment box 3 is fixedly installed on the supporting plate 1, a rotary drum 4 is rotatably connected to the equipment box 3, and a driving motor 5 for controlling the rotary drum 4 to rotate is fixedly installed on the top plate 2; the rotary drum 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes for separating crayfish, the equipment box 3 and the supporting plate 1 are respectively provided with a corresponding discharge hole 10, and the end part of the rotary drum 4 is provided with a drum cover

The crayfish to be sorted is placed in the rotary drum 4, the rotary drum 4 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 5, centrifugal force generated in the rotation process of the rotary drum 4 is utilized, the crayfish with smaller internal body shape in the rotary drum 4 is separated into the equipment box 3 through the through hole and then is collected through the discharge hole 10, and therefore the effect of automatic sorting of crayfish with different shapes and sizes is achieved, and the whole operation is simple and convenient.

Specifically, brush 7 is installed to the one end that keeps away from the cover in rotary drum 4, and the brush 7 of installation can carry out preliminary cleanness to the crayfish in the section of thick bamboo at rotary drum 4 pivoted in-process.

The quantity of rotary drums 4 is two, and two rotary drums 4 set up along equipment box 3 axis symmetry, have cup jointed ring gear 6 respectively on the lateral surface of two rotary drums 4, rotate on the equipment box 3 inside wall and install first gear 8, and first gear 8 meshes with two ring gears 6 respectively, and coaxial coupling has second gear 9 on driving motor 5's the output shaft, has offered the bar mouth that is used for first gear 8 to stretch out on the roof 2, and first gear 8 meshes with second gear 9 through the bar mouth. The driving motor 5 drives the first gear 8 and the two gear rings 6 to rotate through the second gear 9, so that the two drums 4 can rotate simultaneously, and more crayfish can be sorted simultaneously.

A discharging hopper 11 is arranged on the supporting plate 1 near the cylinder cover, so that the crayfish in the rotary cylinder 4 can be conveniently discharged and collected.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and yet fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The automatic crayfish sorting machine comprises a frame and is characterized in that: the machine frame is of a double-layer structure and comprises a supporting plate (1) and a top plate (2), wherein an equipment box (3) is fixedly installed on the supporting plate (1), a rotary drum (4) is rotationally connected on the equipment box (3), and a driving motor (5) for controlling the rotary drum (4) to rotate is fixedly installed on the top plate (2); the device is characterized in that a plurality of through holes for sorting and passing through crayfish are formed in the rotary drum (4), corresponding discharge holes (10) are formed in the device box (3) and the supporting plate (1) respectively, and a drum cover is arranged at the end of the rotary drum (4).

2. The automated crayfish sorter of claim 1, wherein: and a hairbrush (7) is arranged at one end, far away from the cylinder cover, in the rotary cylinder (4).

3. The automated crayfish sorter of claim 2, wherein: the number of the rotating drums (4) is two, the two rotating drums (4) are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the equipment box (3), gear rings (6) are respectively sleeved on the outer side faces of the rotating drums (4), a first gear (8) is rotatably arranged on the inner side walls of the equipment box (3), the first gear (8) is respectively meshed with the two gear rings (6), a second gear (9) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (5), and the second gear (9) is meshed with the first gear (8).

4. An automated crayfish sorter according to claim 3, wherein: the driving motor (5) is a stepping motor.

5. The automated crayfish sorter of claim 1, wherein: a discharging hopper (11) is arranged on the supporting plate (1) at a position close to the cylinder cover.