CN220173974U - Greenhouse film machine - Google Patents
Greenhouse film machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220173974U CN220173974U CN202321741806.7U CN202321741806U CN220173974U CN 220173974 U CN220173974 U CN 220173974U CN 202321741806 U CN202321741806 U CN 202321741806U CN 220173974 U CN220173974 U CN 220173974U
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- supporting
- greenhouse film
- support
- rods
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016425 Arthrospira platensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002900 Arthrospira platensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940082787 spirulina Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a greenhouse film machine, which comprises a main beam, a supporting mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a soil covering mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is arranged along the main beam from front to back and is used for bearing greenhouse film rolls, the pressing mechanism is used for pressing a greenhouse film downwards, and the soil covering mechanism is used for covering soil to two ends of the greenhouse film paved on the ground; the support mechanism comprises first support rods symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main beam, first vertical rods arranged at one end of the outer side of the first support rods and a support shaft for supporting the greenhouse film roll, the left end of the support shaft is fixedly connected with the first vertical rods at the left end, the right end of the support shaft is rotatably connected with the first support rods, and the right end of the support shaft is connected with the first vertical rods at the right end through screws. After the film roll is used, the screw is unscrewed, the first vertical rod at the rear end is outwards rotated and opened, the film roll can be taken down from the supporting shaft at the moment, the operation is simple and convenient, the film roll is firmly installed, and the film roll does not fall off during use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a greenhouse film machine.
Background
The greenhouse film has the characteristics of moisture preservation, soil moisture preservation, tensile strength and aging resistance, is widely applied to spirulina cultivation in greenhouse and desert areas, and can play a role in increasing yield and income. However, when the film is covered, a manual film covering mode is adopted in general, and the manual film covering is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and has high labor intensity.
The utility model patent with the patent name of a small arch shed film mounting machine comprises a mounting plate, wherein the lower side wall of the mounting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with support columns, pulleys are mounted at the lower ends of the support columns, two support columns are located at the front sides, a fixing plate is fixedly connected with the front ends of the support columns, two support rods are fixedly connected with the upper side walls of the fixing plates, a film placing frame is fixedly connected with the top ends of the support rods, two connecting plates are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the support columns, two connecting plates are fixedly connected with connecting rods on one side wall, away from each other, of the connecting plates, and iron plow is fixedly connected with the end parts, away from each other, of the connecting rods. The utility model saves cost by replacing manual work mechanically, and enables the arch shed to be built neatly and consistently.
However, the film roll in the reference is easy to drop when in use, and the film is easy to be damaged by the vibrating diaphragm wheel when being pulled out.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a greenhouse film machine which can realize reliable positioning of a greenhouse film roll and prevent damage when the greenhouse film is pulled out.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the greenhouse film machine comprises a main beam, a supporting mechanism arranged from front to back along the main beam and used for bearing greenhouse film rolls, a pressing mechanism used for pressing the greenhouse film downwards and a soil covering mechanism used for covering soil at two ends of the greenhouse film paved on the ground;
the support mechanism comprises first support rods symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main beam, first vertical rods arranged at one end of the outer side of the first support rods and a support shaft for supporting the greenhouse film roll, the left end of the support shaft is fixedly connected with the first vertical rods at the left end, the right end of the support shaft is rotatably connected with the first support rods, and the right end of the support shaft is connected with the first vertical rods at the right end through screws.
Further, the left end of the supporting shaft is provided with a positioning sleeve, the right end of the supporting shaft is provided with a positioning rod on the first vertical rod, the positioning rod is in sliding connection with the first vertical rod, and positioning wheels matched with two ends of the film roll are arranged on the positioning sleeve and at one end of the inner side of the positioning rod.
Further, the pushing mechanism comprises sleeves symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main beam, a first telescopic rod is arranged in each sleeve, one end of the outer side of each first telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a second vertical rod, the lower end of each second vertical rod is provided with a sloping plate which slopes downwards from front to back, and a plurality of pinch rollers are uniformly arranged on each sloping plate.
Further, earthing mechanism is including the second bracing piece of symmetry setting in the girder both sides, second bracing piece outside one end is equipped with the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket rear end is equipped with the support frame, support frame lateral surface rear end is equipped with the lifter, the lifter lower extreme is equipped with earthing wheel.
Further, the second telescopic rod is arranged at the rear end of the second supporting rod, one end of the inner side of the second telescopic rod penetrates into the second supporting rod and slides in the second supporting rod, and the upper end of the lifting rod penetrates through one end of the outer side of the second telescopic rod and is in sliding connection with the second telescopic rod.
Further, the lower end of the supporting frame is provided with supporting wheels.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the support mechanism comprises first support rods symmetrically arranged on two sides of a main beam, first vertical rods arranged at one end of the outer side of each first support rod and a support shaft for supporting a greenhouse film roll, wherein the left end of each support shaft is fixedly connected with the first vertical rod at the left end, the upper end of each first vertical rod at the right end is rotatably connected with each first support rod, and the right end of each support shaft is connected with the first vertical rod at the right end through a screw. After the film roll is used, the screw is unscrewed, the first vertical rod at the rear end is outwards rotated and opened, the film roll can be taken down from the supporting shaft at the moment, the operation is simple and convenient, the film roll is firmly installed, and the film roll does not fall off during use.
2. The pushing mechanism comprises sleeves symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main beam, a first telescopic rod is arranged in each sleeve, a second vertical rod is fixed at one end of the outer side of each first telescopic rod, an inclined plate which is inclined downwards from front to back is arranged at the lower end of each second vertical rod, and a plurality of pressing wheels are uniformly arranged on each inclined plate. After the canopy film is pulled out, the pinch rollers press down the canopy film in sequence, the canopy film is pressed down to the ground, and a plurality of pinch rollers can prevent the canopy film from being damaged. The first telescopic link can be at sleeve removal, according to the canopy membrane of different width, adjusts the position of pinch roller, can adapt to the canopy membrane of different width.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: the main beam 1, a first support rod 2, a first vertical rod 3, a support shaft 4, a positioning sleeve 5, a positioning rod 6, a positioning wheel 7, a sleeve 8, a first telescopic rod 9, a second vertical rod 10, a sloping plate 11, a pinch roller 12, a second support rod 13, a mounting frame 14, a support frame 15, a lifting rod 16, a soil covering wheel 17, a second telescopic rod 18 and a support wheel 19.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the greenhouse film machine comprises a main beam 1, a supporting mechanism arranged from front to back along the main beam 1 and used for bearing greenhouse film rolls, a pressing mechanism used for pressing the greenhouse film and a soil covering mechanism used for covering soil at two ends of the greenhouse film paved on the ground; when the film is covered, the front end of the main beam 1 is arranged on agricultural machinery, the end part of the film is buried in the ground, the agricultural machinery advances, the greenhouse film on the supporting mechanism is continuously released, meanwhile, the pressing mechanism presses the two ends of the greenhouse film downwards, the greenhouse film is overwater, and the soil covering mechanism is used for covering the two ends of the greenhouse film.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the supporting mechanism comprises first supporting rods 2 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main beam 1, first vertical rods 3 arranged at one end of the outer side of the first supporting rods 2, and a supporting shaft 4 for supporting the greenhouse film roll, wherein the left end of the supporting shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the first vertical rods 3 at the left end, the upper end of the first vertical rods 3 is rotatably connected with the first supporting rods 2 at the right end, and the right end of the supporting shaft 4 is connected with the first vertical rods 3 at the right end through screws. After the film roll is used, the screw is unscrewed, the first vertical rod 3 at the rear end is outwards rotated and opened, the film roll can be taken down from the supporting shaft 4 at the moment, the operation is simple and convenient, the film roll is firmly installed, and the film roll does not fall off during use.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the left end of the supporting shaft 4 is provided with a positioning sleeve 5, the positioning sleeve 5 is sleeved on the supporting shaft 4, the positioning sleeve 5 and the supporting shaft 4 are positioned by screws, the right end of the supporting shaft is provided with a positioning rod 6 on the first vertical rod 3, the positioning rod 6 is slidably connected with the first vertical rod 3, the lower end of the first vertical rod 3 is provided with the positioning sleeve, the positioning rod 6 passes through the positioning sleeve and is slidably connected with the positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve is provided with a positioning screw for positioning the position of the positioning rod, the moving direction of the positioning rod 6 is the left-right direction, and positioning wheels 7 matched with two ends of a film roll are arranged on the positioning sleeve 5 and at one end of the inner side of the positioning rod 6. By moving the positioning sleeve and the positioning rod 6, the film covered rolls with different lengths are positioned.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pushing mechanism includes a sleeve 8 symmetrically disposed on two sides of the main beam 1, a first telescopic rod 9 is disposed in the sleeve 8, the first telescopic rod 9 slides in the sleeve 8 and is positioned between the sleeves by screws, a second vertical rod 10 is fixed at one end of the outer side of the first telescopic rod 9, a sloping plate 11 inclined downward from front to back is disposed at the lower end of the second vertical rod 10, and a plurality of pinch rollers 12 are uniformly disposed on the sloping plate 11, in this embodiment, the pinch rollers 12 are three. After the canopy film is drawn out, the pinch rollers 12 sequentially press down the canopy film to the ground, and the plurality of pinch rollers 12 can prevent the canopy film from being damaged. The first telescopic rod 9 can move on the sleeve 8, and the position of the pinch roller 12 can be adjusted according to the greenhouse films with different widths, so that the greenhouse films with different widths can be adapted.
As shown in fig. 1, the soil covering mechanism comprises second supporting rods 13 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the main beam 1, a mounting frame 14 is arranged at one end of the outer side of each second supporting rod 13, a supporting frame 15 is arranged at the rear end of each mounting frame 14, a lifting rod 16 is arranged at the rear end of the outer side face of each supporting frame 15, and soil covering wheels 17 are arranged at the lower ends of the lifting rods 16.
As shown in fig. 1, the rear end of the second support rod 13 is provided with a second telescopic rod 18, one end of the inner side of the second telescopic rod 18 goes deep into the second support rod 13 and slides in the second support rod 13, the second telescopic rod 18 is moved according to the width of the coating film, so as to adjust the position of the earthing wheel 17, the second support rod 13 is provided with a positioning screw for positioning the second telescopic rod 18, the upper end of the lifting rod 16 passes through one end of the outer side of the second telescopic rod 18 and is in sliding connection with the second telescopic rod 18, one end of the outer side of the second telescopic rod 18 is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is provided with a screw for positioning the lifting rod 16.
As shown in fig. 1, a supporting wheel 19 is disposed at the lower end of the supporting frame 15.
In describing the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; the two components can be connected mechanically or electrically, can be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated inside the two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The greenhouse film machine is characterized by comprising a main beam (1), a supporting mechanism arranged along the main beam (1) from front to back and used for bearing greenhouse film rolls, a pressing mechanism used for pressing the greenhouse film and a soil covering mechanism used for covering soil at two ends of the greenhouse film paved on the ground;
the support mechanism comprises first support rods (2) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main beam (1), first vertical rods (3) arranged at one end outside the first support rods (2) and a support shaft (4) used for supporting a greenhouse film roll, the left end of the support shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the first vertical rods (3) at the left end, the upper ends of the first vertical rods (3) are rotationally connected with the first support rods (2), and the right end of the support shaft (4) is connected with the first vertical rods (3) at the right end through screws.
2. The greenhouse film machine according to claim 1, wherein a positioning sleeve (5) is arranged at the left end of the supporting shaft (4), a positioning rod (6) is arranged on the first vertical rod (3) at the right end, the positioning rod (6) is in sliding connection with the first vertical rod (3), and positioning wheels (7) matched with two ends of the film covered roll are arranged on the positioning sleeve (5) and at one end of the inner side of the positioning rod (6).
3. The greenhouse film machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises sleeves (8) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main beam (1), a first telescopic rod (9) is arranged in each sleeve (8), a second vertical rod (10) is fixed at one end of the outer side of each first telescopic rod (9), an inclined plate (11) which is inclined downwards from front to back is arranged at the lower end of each second vertical rod (10), and a plurality of pressing wheels (12) are uniformly arranged on each inclined plate (11).
4. A greenhouse film machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil covering mechanism comprises second supporting rods (13) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main beam (1), a mounting frame (14) is arranged at one end of the outer side of each second supporting rod (13), a supporting frame (15) is arranged at the rear end of each mounting frame (14), a lifting rod (16) is arranged at the rear end of the outer side face of each supporting frame (15), and soil covering wheels (17) are arranged at the lower ends of the lifting rods (16).
5. A greenhouse film machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rear end of the second supporting rod (13) is provided with a second telescopic rod (18), one end of the inner side of the second telescopic rod (18) extends into the second supporting rod (13) and slides in the second supporting rod (13), and the upper end of the lifting rod (16) passes through one end of the outer side of the second telescopic rod (18) and is in sliding connection with the second telescopic rod (18).
6. A greenhouse film machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the lower end of the support frame (15) is provided with support wheels (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321741806.7U CN220173974U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Greenhouse film machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321741806.7U CN220173974U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Greenhouse film machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220173974U true CN220173974U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89101875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321741806.7U Active CN220173974U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Greenhouse film machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220173974U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-04 CN CN202321741806.7U patent/CN220173974U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |