CN220169815U - Special drying-machine of fertilizer - Google Patents
Special drying-machine of fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220169815U CN220169815U CN202321608245.3U CN202321608245U CN220169815U CN 220169815 U CN220169815 U CN 220169815U CN 202321608245 U CN202321608245 U CN 202321608245U CN 220169815 U CN220169815 U CN 220169815U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- drum body
- pipe
- inlet pipe
- organic fertilizer
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a special dryer for organic fertilizers, and relates to the technical field of dryers. Including stoving rotary drum body, stoving rotary drum body top intercommunication has the inlet pipe, and inlet pipe and stoving rotary drum body are isometric, and stoving rotary drum body bottom one side intercommunication has the unloading pipe, and stoving rotary drum body bottom is provided with drive structure for drive stoving rotary drum body rotates, rotates the stoving to organic fertilizer granule, is provided with first switching structure on the inlet pipe. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the movable uniform feeding structure, the first opening and closing structure and the second opening and closing structure, the discharging hopper is driven by the screw rod to enable the discharging barrel to perform movable feeding on the feeding pipe, so that organic fertilizer particles are uniformly distributed in the drying rotary drum body, the first opening and closing structure and the second opening and closing structure ensure the openness of the drying rotary drum body, the organic fertilizer particles are not easy to be unevenly piled, and the drying effect of the dryer is better improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a special dryer for organic fertilizers.
Background
Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and animals, and are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material of major function.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN216953864U discloses a special rotary dryer for biological organic fertilizer, which comprises a base, wherein four corners of the lower end of the base are fixedly connected with supporting plates, and the left part of the upper end and the right part of the upper end of the base are fixedly connected with stabilizing plates.
According to the technical scheme, the rotating device and the quantitative assembly are arranged on the whole device, quantitative blanking is achieved, biological organic fertilizer blocking equipment is avoided, however, certain defects still exist in the technical scheme, such as when feeding is carried out in a dryer, organic fertilizer particles are easily accumulated at the inner wall of the dryer, uneven distribution of organic fertilizer in the dryer during drying is caused, and drying effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a special dryer for organic fertilizer, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a special drying-machine of fertilizer, including stoving rotary drum body, stoving rotary drum body top intercommunication has the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is isometric with stoving rotary drum body, stoving rotary drum body bottom one side intercommunication has the unloading pipe, stoving rotary drum body bottom is provided with drive structure, be used for driving stoving rotary drum body and rotate, rotate the stoving to organic fertilizer granule, be provided with first switching structure on the inlet pipe, be used for switching inlet pipe, be provided with second switching structure on the unloading pipe, be used for switching unloading pipe, the inlet pipe top is provided with and removes even feeding structure and dust absorption structure, remove even feeding structure including setting up the arch frame in stoving rotary drum body top, rectangular opening has been seted up to the roof of arch frame, the interior front and back side of rectangular opening is provided with horizontal screw rod and dead lever respectively, the middle part is provided with out the hopper in the rectangular opening, the symmetry is fixed with the linkage piece of cover locating screw rod and dead lever respectively on the front and the back of play hopper, the bottom intercommunication of ejection of a hopper has the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo with inlet pipe looks adaptation.
Preferably, the screw rod is inserted on the roof of arch, and the screw rod rotates with the roof of arch to be connected, and screw rod one end is connected with movable motor, and movable motor installs on the arch, and the dead lever is fixed mutually with the arch, and the thread groove with screw rod external screw thread looks adaptation is seted up to the positive connecting block that is located the discharge hopper, and the connecting block and the dead lever that are located the discharge hopper back slide mutually.
Preferably, the driving structure comprises a first rotating ring fixed on one side of the drying rotary drum body, a gear ring is fixed on the other side of the drying rotary drum body, a second rotating ring is fixed on the outer side face of the gear ring, a supporting block is rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring, a driving gear is meshed on the bottom side of the gear ring, a middle shaft rod is inserted into the middle shaft of the driving gear, and a driving motor mounted on the supporting block is connected to the outer end of the middle shaft rod.
Preferably, the first switching structure includes that the slip adaptation inserts the first arc baffle in the inlet pipe, and the outside terminal surface of first arc baffle is fixed with the riser, and riser and inlet pipe wall are connected with articulated electric telescopic handle, are fixed with a plurality of slip on the stoving rotary drum body and insert the arc gag lever post of locating in the first arc baffle.
Preferably, the second opening and closing structure comprises a second arc baffle which is inserted in the blanking pipe in a sliding fit manner, and an electric telescopic rod is connected with the bottom of the drying rotary drum body and the outer end face of the second arc baffle.
Preferably, the dust collection structure comprises a rectangular surrounding frame fixed between the arched frames, a surrounding pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular surrounding frame, the rectangular surrounding frame is arranged at the height position of the discharging cylinder, a plurality of dust collection horns are uniformly communicated towards the side of the discharging cylinder, and a connecting pipe is communicated with the back side of the surrounding pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this special drying-machine of fertilizer through the setting that removes even throw material structure, first switching structure, second switching structure, goes out the hopper and makes the play feed cylinder remove the material to the inlet pipe under the drive of screw rod for organic fertilizer granule is at this internal evenly distributed of stoving rotary drum, and the switching nature of stoving rotary drum body is guaranteed to first switching structure and second switching structure, makes the organic fertilizer granule be difficult for taking place uneven piling up, better improvement the stoving effect of this drying-machine.
Simultaneously, through dust collection structure and drive structure's setting, drive structure drive stoving rotary drum body wholly rotates on the supporting shoe, carries out the operation of drying to the organic fertilizer granule in the stoving rotary drum body, and dust collection structure has guaranteed simultaneously that ejection of compact section of thick bamboo is difficult for giving off the raise dust to the environment in throwing the material in-process, influences air quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a drying drum body; 101. a feed pipe; 102. discharging pipes; 103. a first rotating ring; 104. a gear ring; 105. a second rotating ring; 106. driving a gear; 107. a support block; 2. an arch frame; 201. discharging a hopper; 202. a connecting block; 203. a screw; 204. a fixed rod; 3. a first arc baffle; 301. a riser; 302. an arc-shaped limit rod; 303. a hinged electric telescopic rod; 4. a second arc baffle; 401. an electric telescopic rod; 5. a rectangular surrounding frame; 501. a surrounding pipe; 502. dust collection loudspeaker; 503. and (5) connecting pipes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the processing process of the organic fertilizer particles, the organic fertilizer particles need to be used in a dryer, and the dryer provided by the utility model is specially used for uniformly feeding and drying the organic fertilizer particles.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a special drying-machine of fertilizer, including stoving rotary drum body 1, stoving rotary drum body 1 top intercommunication has inlet pipe 101, inlet pipe 101 and stoving rotary drum body 1 are isometric, stoving rotary drum body 1 bottom one side intercommunication has unloading pipe 102, stoving rotary drum body 1 bottom is provided with drive structure, be used for driving stoving rotary drum body 1 and rotate, rotate the stoving to organic fertilizer granule, be provided with first switching structure on inlet pipe 101, be used for switching inlet pipe 101, be provided with the second switching structure on unloading pipe 102, be used for switching unloading pipe 102, inlet pipe 101 top is provided with and removes even feeding structure and dust absorption structure, remove even feeding structure including setting up the arch frame 2 in stoving rotary drum body 1 top, the roof of arch frame 2 has seted up the rectangular opening, the front and back side is provided with horizontal screw 203 and dead lever 204 respectively in the rectangular opening, the middle part is provided with out hopper 201 in the rectangular opening, the symmetry is fixed with the connecting block 202 of cover respectively on the front and back of screw 203 and dead lever 204, the hopper 201 bottom intercommunication has the ejection of hopper 101 looks adaptation, the screw 203 is provided with the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo that is located the arch frame 2, the motor 203 is located the arch frame 2, 203 and the top plate 203 is located the arch motor is connected with the screw 203 and is connected with the screw 202 and is connected with the screw 201 outside the screw 201, the screw thread is connected with the screw 201 and is connected with the screw 2, the screw 201 and is located the fixed with the screw thread of the screw 201 and is connected with the screw 2 at the fixed screw thread of the top of the drying machine.
As a specific embodiment, the driving structure comprises a first rotating ring 103 fixed on one side of the drying rotary drum body 1, a gear ring 104 is fixed on the other side of the drying rotary drum body 1, a second rotating ring 105 is fixed on the outer side surface of the gear ring 104, a supporting block 107 is rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the first rotating ring 103 and the second rotating ring 105, a driving gear 106 is meshed with the bottom side of the gear ring 104, a middle shaft rod is inserted in the middle shaft of the driving gear 106, and a driving motor mounted on the supporting block 107 is connected to the outer end of the middle shaft rod.
As a specific embodiment, first switching structure includes that the slip adaptation inserts the first arc baffle 3 of locating in the inlet pipe 101, first arc baffle 3 outwards terminal surface is fixed with riser 301, riser 301 and inlet pipe 101 pipe wall are connected with articulated electric telescopic handle 303, be fixed with a plurality of arc gag lever posts 302 of sliding insertion locating in first arc baffle 3 on the stoving rotary drum body 1, wherein, articulated electric telescopic handle 303 both ends are articulated with riser 301 and inlet pipe 101 respectively, remove first arc baffle 3, thereby open and shut inlet pipe 101, second switching structure includes that the slip adaptation inserts the second arc baffle 4 of locating in unloading pipe 102, second arc baffle 4 outwards terminal surface and stoving rotary drum body 1 bottom are connected with electric telescopic handle 401, wherein electric telescopic handle 401 shrink and drive second arc baffle 4 and open, conveniently carry out the unloading, through the setting of moving even material feeding structure, first switching structure, the setting of second switching structure, the setting of output hopper 201 makes the material feeding drum remove the inlet pipe 101 under the rotation effect of screw 203, make the organic fertilizer of drying machine body evenly distributed in first switching structure, the drying drum body has improved the granule that the drying drum 1 is difficult to pile up, the granule of this drying drum body has improved the effect of evenly distributed in the first switching structure has guaranteed that the drying drum 1 has improved the granule is difficult to be stacked.
As a specific embodiment, dust collection structure encloses frame 5 including fixing the rectangle between arch frame 2, the rectangle encloses the frame 5 inner wall and is fixed with and encloses pipe 501, the rectangle encloses the frame 5 and sets up at ejection of compact section of thick bamboo high position, enclose pipe 501 evenly communicates towards ejection of compact section of thick bamboo side has a plurality of dust collection horns 502, enclose pipe 501 dorsal part intercommunication has connecting pipe 503, be provided with dust absorption fan on the connecting pipe 503, through dust collection structure and drive structure's setting, drive structure drive stoving rotary drum body 1 wholly rotates on supporting shoe 107, carry out the operation of drying to the organic fertilizer granule in the stoving rotary drum body 1, dust collection structure has guaranteed simultaneously that ejection of compact section of thick bamboo is difficult for giving off the raise dust to the environment at the material in-process of throwing, influence air quality.
Working principle: when using this drying-machine, first arc baffle 3 is opened, second arc baffle 4 is closed, screw 203 drives out hopper 201 and removes the other end from inlet pipe 101 one end, make organic fertilizer can throw into in stoving rotary drum body 1 interior bottom through inlet pipe 101 from the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo of ejection of compact hopper 201, organic fertilizer granule evenly distributed is in stoving rotary drum body 1, during the input, dust absorption loudspeaker 502 carries out dust absorption operation, avoid the raise dust to distribute in the environment, close first arc baffle 3 after the input finishes, drive structure drive stoving rotary drum body 1 rotates stoving operation, after the stoving is accomplished, the organic fertilizer granule is discharged from unloading pipe 102 can. It should be noted that, the drying drum body 1, the dust suction fan, the hinged electric telescopic rod 303, and the electric telescopic rod 401 are in the prior art, so the working principle thereof is not explained here too much.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended embodiments and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a special drying-machine of fertilizer, includes stoving rotary drum body, its characterized in that: the drying rotary drum body top intercommunication has the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is isometric with the drying rotary drum body, drying rotary drum body bottom one side intercommunication has the unloading pipe, drying rotary drum body bottom is provided with driving structure, be used for driving the drying rotary drum body to rotate, rotate the stoving to organic fertilizer granule, be provided with first switching structure on the inlet pipe, be used for switching inlet pipe, be provided with the second switching structure on the unloading pipe, be provided with the removal evenly and throw material structure and dust extraction structure above the inlet pipe, it evenly throws the material structure including setting up the arch frame in drying rotary drum body top to remove, rectangular mouth has been seted up to the roof of arch frame, the front and back side is provided with horizontal screw rod and dead lever respectively in the rectangular mouth, the middle part is provided with out the hopper in the rectangular mouth, the symmetry is fixed with the connecting piece of locating screw rod and dead lever respectively on the front and back of play hopper, the ejection of compact hopper bottom intercommunication has the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo with the inlet pipe looks adaptation.
2. The special dryer for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod is inserted on the roof of locating the arch, and the screw rod rotates with the roof of arch to be connected, and screw rod one end is connected with movable motor, and movable motor installs on the arch, and the dead lever is fixed mutually with the arch, and the screw thread groove with screw rod external screw thread looks adaptation is seted up to the positive connecting block that is located the discharge hopper, and the connecting block and the dead lever that are located the discharge hopper back slide mutually.
3. The special dryer for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the driving structure comprises a first rotating ring fixed on one side of a drying rotary drum body, a gear ring is fixed on the other side of the drying rotary drum body, a second rotating ring is fixed on the outer side face of the gear ring, a supporting block is rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring, a driving gear is meshed with the bottom side of the gear ring, a middle shaft rod is inserted in the middle shaft of the driving gear, and a driving motor mounted on the supporting block is connected to the outer end of the middle shaft rod.
4. The special dryer for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the first opening and closing structure comprises a first arc baffle which is inserted in the feeding pipe in a sliding fit manner, a vertical plate is fixed on the outer end face of the first arc baffle, a hinged electric telescopic rod is connected with the pipe wall of the feeding pipe, and a plurality of arc limiting rods which are inserted in the first arc baffle in a sliding manner are fixed on the drying rotary drum body.
5. The special dryer for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the second opening and closing structure comprises a second arc baffle which is inserted in the blanking pipe in a sliding fit manner, and an electric telescopic rod is connected with the outer end face of the second arc baffle and the bottom of the drying rotary drum body.
6. The special dryer for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection structure comprises a rectangular enclosing frame fixed between the arched frames, an enclosing pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the rectangular enclosing frame, the rectangular enclosing frame is arranged at the height position of the discharging cylinder, a plurality of dust collection horns are evenly communicated with the enclosing pipe towards the side of the discharging cylinder, and a connecting pipe is communicated with the back side of the enclosing pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321608245.3U CN220169815U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Special drying-machine of fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321608245.3U CN220169815U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Special drying-machine of fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220169815U true CN220169815U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89063793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321608245.3U Active CN220169815U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Special drying-machine of fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220169815U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321608245.3U patent/CN220169815U/en active Active
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