CN220166820U - Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220166820U CN220166820U CN202321614232.7U CN202321614232U CN220166820U CN 220166820 U CN220166820 U CN 220166820U CN 202321614232 U CN202321614232 U CN 202321614232U CN 220166820 U CN220166820 U CN 220166820U
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- Prior art keywords
- slope protection
- main body
- planting surface
- water
- protection main
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection of hydraulic engineering, which comprises a slope protection main body, wherein the slope protection main body comprises an inclined planting surface and a horizontal planting surface, a sightseeing platform is arranged at the lower end of the slope protection main body, a plurality of water guide pipes are arranged in the slope protection main body and between the water guide pipes, the adjacent water guide pipes are communicated, water outlets corresponding to the water guide pipes are arranged on the side walls of the sightseeing platform, rainwater received by the slope protection main body is converged into the corresponding water guide pipes, the converged rainwater in the water guide pipes is guided into a river channel from the water outlets through the guiding of the water guide pipes, the water flow passing amount of the inclined planting surface and the horizontal planting surface in the slope protection main body is reduced, meanwhile, the water flow is buffered and decelerated by matching with the horizontal planting surface, the flushing of the rainwater to the soil on the inclined planting surface and the horizontal planting surface in the slope protection main body is reduced, and the water loss and soil erosion of the ecological slope protection is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an ecological slope protection of hydraulic engineering.
Background
The phenomenon of water and soil loss in China is increasingly serious, in order to prevent and treat the water and soil loss, water conservancy revetments are built at river sides, the water conservancy revetments can play a role in maintaining water and soil and preventing flood, and in order to be attractive and environment-friendly, turf is planted on the surface of the water conservancy revetments, and the purpose of reinforcing a side slope is achieved mainly by means of adhesion force between plant root systems and soil and intertwining among the root systems. The slope ecological protection can support water sources, reduce water and soil loss, effectively purify air, protect ecology and beautify environment, and has ecological benefits.
However, at present, ecological green plants on the water conservancy project ecological slope protection on the market play a role in fixing water and soil, and the ecological slope protection is inevitably flushed by heavy rain during rainy seasons, so that the water and soil are difficult to fix by the green plants when water flow and water quantity are too large, and the water conservancy project ecological slope protection is provided for the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an ecological slope protection for hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection, includes the bank protection main part, the bank protection main part includes oblique planting face and horizontal planting face, and bank protection main part low side is provided with sightseeing platform, has all seted up the sewer on the top of bank protection main part, sightseeing platform top and the horizontal planting face, is provided with a plurality of aqueducts in the bank protection main part between the sewer, and the aqueduct communicates adjacent sewer, and the bank protection main part has seted up the delivery port that corresponds with the aqueduct at sightseeing platform lateral wall, and the delivery port is linked together with the aqueduct;
the inclined planting surface is provided with a conical strip and a separation strip, and the conical strip and the separation strip divide the inclined planting surface into a plurality of first planting areas.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of the sewer is uniformly paved with a sewer cover, the sewer cover is provided with a water inlet strip-shaped hole, and the bottom of the sewer cover is provided with a filter screen below the strip-shaped hole.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the inclined planting surface is provided with a ladder above the water guide pipe.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the horizontal planting surface is provided with a pavement at the lower end of the ladder, the pavement divides the ladder into a plurality of second planting areas, and ecological green plants are planted in the second planting areas and the first planting areas.
As still further aspects of the utility model: and a guard rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the sightseeing platform.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the rainwater received on the slope protection main body is converged into the corresponding sewer, the converged rainwater in the sewer is guided into the river channel from the water outlet through the guide of the water guide pipe, the water flow passing amount of the inclined planting surface and the horizontal planting surface in the slope protection main body is reduced, the soaking of the planted green plants and the slope protection by the rainwater is reduced, meanwhile, the water flow is buffered and decelerated by the green plants planted on the inclined planting surface and the horizontal planting surface and the green plants planted on the inclined planting surface, the flushing of the rainwater to the soil on the inclined planting surface and the horizontal planting surface in the slope protection main body is reduced, the tapered strips and the separating strips arranged on the inclined planting surface support and limit the soil in the inclined planting surface, and the water and soil loss of the ecological slope protection is greatly reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the sightseeing platform is arranged at the bottom of the slope protection main body, and the sightseeing platform is matched with the protection of the installed protective guard, so that sightseeing appreciation of pedestrians is facilitated.
3. According to the utility model, green plants are planted in the first planting area on the inclined planting surface and the second planting area on the horizontal planting surface, so that living environments of microorganisms and animals are benefited, ecological diversity is facilitated, and the planted green plants realize fixation of slope protection water and soil and provide sightseeing scenery for pedestrians.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological slope protection of a hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of an ecological slope protection of hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an ecological slope protection of hydraulic engineering.
In the figure: 1. a slope protection main body; 2. oblique planting surface; 3. a horizontal planting surface; 4. a step; 5. an anti-protective fence; 6. a sightseeing platform; 7. a sewer; 8. a sewer cover; 9. a water conduit; 10. a conical strip; 11. a first planting area; 12. a separator bar; 13. a walkway; 14. a second planting area; 15. and a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, an ecological slope protection of hydraulic engineering comprises a slope protection main body 1, wherein the slope protection main body 1 comprises an inclined planting surface 2 and a horizontal planting surface 3, ecological green plants are planted in the inclined planting surface 2 and the horizontal planting surface 3, a sightseeing platform 6 is arranged at the lower end of the slope protection main body 1, a sewer 7 is respectively arranged at the top of the slope protection main body 1, the top of the sightseeing platform 6 and the horizontal planting surface 3, a plurality of water guide pipes 9 are arranged between the sewer 7 in the slope protection main body 1, the water guide pipes 9 are communicated with the adjacent sewer 7, a water outlet 15 corresponding to the water guide pipes 9 is arranged on the side wall of the sightseeing platform 6 of the slope protection main body 1, and the water outlet 15 is communicated with the water guide pipes 9;
be provided with toper strip 10 and parting bead 12 on the inclined planting face 2, toper strip 10 and parting bead 12 cut apart inclined planting face 2 into a plurality of first planting district 11, cut apart through toper strip 10 and parting bead 12, realize cutting apart inclined planting face 2, toper strip 10 carries out spacingly to the soil on the inclined planting face 2 of top simultaneously.
Rainwater received on the slope protection main body 1 is converged into a corresponding sewer 7, the rainwater converged in the sewer 7 is guided into a river channel from a water outlet 15 through the guide of a water guide pipe 9, the water flow passing amount of the inclined planting surface 2 and the horizontal planting surface 3 in the slope protection main body 1 is reduced, meanwhile, the green planting surface 3 planted on the inclined planting surface 2 and the green planting surface 3 planted on the inclined planting surface are used for buffering and decelerating the water flow, flushing of the rainwater to the soil on the surfaces of the inclined planting surface 2 and the horizontal planting surface 3 in the slope protection main body 1 is reduced, the tapered strips 10 and the separating strips 12 arranged on the inclined planting surface 2 support and limit the soil in the inclined planting surface, and water and soil loss of ecological slope protection is greatly reduced.
The sewer cover 8 is evenly paved on the top of the sewer 7, the water inlet strip-shaped holes are formed in the sewer cover 8, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the sewer cover 8 below the strip-shaped holes, the sewer 7 is covered, protection of the sewer 7 is achieved, meanwhile, the sewer cover 8 filters inflowing water flow, and the blocking of the water guide pipe 9 caused by green planting blades entering the sewer 7 is avoided.
The step 4 is arranged above the water guide pipe 9 on the inclined planting surface 2, and workers and visitors walk through the step 4, so that the workers can conveniently pass through the step, and green planting planted on the inclined planting surface 2 and the horizontal planting surface 3 can be managed conveniently.
The horizontal planting surface 3 is provided with a pavement 13 at the lower end of the ladder 4, the pavement 13 divides the ladder 4 into a plurality of second planting areas 14, ecological green plants are planted in the second planting areas 14 and the first planting areas 11, and the pavement 13 is matched with the ladder 4 to facilitate walking of staff.
The sightseeing platform 6 top fixed mounting has rail guard 5, and rail guard 5 keeps apart the protection to sightseeing personnel.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering ecological bank protection, includes bank protection main part (1), its characterized in that: the slope protection main body (1) comprises an inclined planting surface (2) and a horizontal planting surface (3), the lower end of the slope protection main body (1) is provided with a sightseeing platform (6), the top of the slope protection main body (1), the top of the sightseeing platform (6) and the horizontal planting surface (3) are provided with a sewer (7), a plurality of water guide pipes (9) are arranged between the sewer (7) in the slope protection main body (1), the water guide pipes (9) are communicated with the adjacent sewer (7), the slope protection main body (1) is provided with water outlets (15) corresponding to the water guide pipes (9) on the side wall of the sightseeing platform (6), and the water outlets (15) are communicated with the water guide pipes (9);
the inclined planting surface (2) is provided with a conical strip (10) and a separation strip (12), and the conical strip (10) and the separation strip (12) divide the inclined planting surface (2) into a plurality of first planting areas (11).
2. The hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the sewer (7) is uniformly paved with a sewer cover (8), the sewer cover (8) is provided with a water inlet strip-shaped hole, and the bottom of the sewer cover (8) is provided with a filter screen below the strip-shaped hole.
3. The hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined planting surface (2) is provided with a ladder (4) above the water guide pipe (9).
4. The hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal planting surface (3) is provided with a pavement (13) at the lower end of the ladder (4), the pavement (13) divides the ladder (4) into a plurality of second planting areas (14), and ecological green plants are planted in the second planting areas (14) and the first planting areas (11).
5. The hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the sightseeing platform (6) is fixedly provided with a protective fence (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321614232.7U CN220166820U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321614232.7U CN220166820U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220166820U true CN220166820U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89059814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321614232.7U Active CN220166820U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220166820U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321614232.7U patent/CN220166820U/en active Active
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